Locking system for locking a movable panel

文档序号:63994 发布日期:2021-10-01 浏览:47次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 用于锁定可移动面板的锁定系统 (Locking system for locking a movable panel ) 是由 J·P·希瓦利埃 于 2017-04-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种包括轮子(12)和车身(14)的汽车(10),所述汽车(10)具有前灯(16)、用于存放行李的前行李箱(20)上方的前行李箱盖(18)、前挡风玻璃(22)、前乘员驾驶位置(24)、车顶(26)、后挡风玻璃(28)、位于内燃、混合或电气或其他驱动系统(32)上方的后罩(30)和后灯(34),锁定系统(36)设置在前行李箱(20)中或附近,并且具有安装在前行李箱盖(18)上的撞针(38)和安装在安装支架(42)上的主体(14)上的锁扣系统(40),锁定系统具有可相对于第一锁扣和第二锁扣(54,56)移动的撞针(50),该第一锁扣和第二锁扣(54,56)适于与撞针配合以限制其间的相对运动,提供单个马达(70)以通过锁定系统传输驱动,以将两个锁扣驱动到撞针的移动受到锁扣限制的位置。(An automobile (10) including wheels (12) and a body (14), the automobile (10) having headlights (16), a front trunk lid (18) over a front trunk (20) for storing luggage, a front windshield (22), a front passenger drive location (24), a roof (26), a rear windshield (28), a rear cover (30) and a rear light (34) over an internal combustion, hybrid or electrical or other drive system (32), a locking system (36) disposed in or adjacent the front trunk (20) and having a striker (38) mounted on the front trunk lid (18) and a latch system (40) mounted on the body (14) on a mounting bracket (42), the locking system having a striker (50) movable relative to first and second latches (54, 56), the first and second latches (54, 56) adapted to cooperate with the striker to limit relative movement therebetween, a single motor (70) is provided to transmit drive through the locking system to drive both latches to a position where movement of the striker is limited by the latches.)

1. A locking system for locking a movable panel, the system having a striker movable relative to a first catch and a second catch, the first catch and the second catch being adapted to cooperate with the striker to limit relative movement therebetween, wherein the second catch is configured to catch the striker when the striker is released from the first catch;

wherein the locking system has:

a primary locked configuration;

a secondary locking configuration in which the striker is between its fully open position and the primary locking configuration; and

a tertiary locking configuration in which the second catch is in a locked position in which the second catch is arranged to restrict movement of the striker;

the second lock catch has a rest position, the rest position is outside the moving path of the striker;

wherein a controller is provided for moving the second catch between the locking position in which the second catch is arranged to limit movement of the striker and the rest position,

wherein the controller is adapted to receive a signal indicative of a zero vehicle speed and a signal indicative of a panel open request to move the secondary latch to the rest position;

wherein in the primary locking configuration, the secondary catch is not arranged to limit movement of the striker.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein a single motor is provided to transmit drive through the locking system to drive both latches to a position where movement of the striker is limited by the latches, and wherein the controller is configured to control the motor to move the striker to the primary locking position of the movable front panel and lock the striker in the primary locking position of the movable front panel.

3. The system of claim 2, wherein the motor is adapted to drive the first latch to move the striker from the secondary latched position to the primary latched position.

4. A locking system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the controller is adapted to process a signal based on the vehicle speed and to cause the secondary catch to move to the locking position when the signal is based on any vehicle speed above a predetermined threshold.

5. The locking system of claim 1, wherein the predetermined threshold is between 3 and 10kph, or about 5 kph.

6. A locking system according to any one of the preceding claims, the system comprising means for moving the secondary catch to the rest position.

7. A locking system according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the motor is adapted to rotate a motor cam to drive a cam follower of an actuating member rotatably mounted on a body of the locking system.

8. A locking system according to any preceding claim, wherein the first catch is provided in the form of a pawl having a jaw adapted to engage with the striker to pivot the pawl about the pawl.

9. The locking system of claim 8, wherein one of the pawl and pawl member has a first locking surface and the other of the pawl and pawl member has at least one additional locking surface adapted to lockingly engage the first locking surface.

10. The locking system of claim 9, wherein the first locking surface comprises a pawl locking surface of the pawl member, and the at least one additional locking surface comprises two locking notches of the pawl selectively engageable by the pawl locking surface.

11. The locking system of claim 10, wherein the pawl locking surface and the locking notch are arranged to engage each other in at least one locked position of the pawl, and wherein a biasing member is provided for moving the pawl from the locked position to its open position.

12. A locking system according to claim 10 or 11, wherein a biasing member is provided for biasing the pawl locking surface towards the engagement surface of the pawl.

13. A locking system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the secondary catch comprises a rotatable lever adapted to rotate about a pivot.

14. The locking system of claim 13, wherein the second catch has a hook at one end thereof, the hook being arranged to catch the striker during movement of the striker in the locked position of the second catch.

15. The locking system of claim 14, wherein the hook has a hook surface extending substantially arcuately and tangentially relative to a pivot axis of the secondary catch, the hook surface lying substantially on an arc centered on the pivot axis.

16. The locking system of claim 14 or 15, wherein the second catch, the pivot for the second catch and the striker are arranged such that the hook surface is located on a striker side of an imaginary plane passing through the pivot of the second catch and parallel to the pulling direction when the striker pulls the hook in the pulling direction.

17. The locking system of claim 7 or any preceding claim when dependent on claim 7, wherein the actuating member has a second latch cam adapted to engage a cam follower of the second latch to move the second latch to its locking position.

18. The locking system of claim 17, wherein the second latch cam and the cam follower of the second latch are provided with mating surfaces facing each other, a plane passing perpendicularly through the mating surfaces passing through or substantially through the center of rotation of the actuating member when the second latch is locked in the locked position by engagement of the second latch cam and cam follower; the mating surface may optionally be a radiused portion having a center located at the center of rotation of the actuating member.

19. The locking system of claim 18, wherein the second latch cam is secured to a shaft extending from a body portion of the actuating member.

20. The locking system of claim 19, comprising a driver mounted on the shaft between the body portion and the second latch cam.

21. The locking system of claim 20, wherein the driver is adapted to drive the first shackle from the secondary locking position to the primary locking position.

22. The locking system of claim 21 when dependent on claim 9 or any other preceding claim when dependent on claim 9, wherein the driver is further adapted to drive the pawl member away from the first catch to allow the first catch to rotate to an unlocked position in which the striker is movable away from the first catch.

23. A locking system according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising a manual release means for releasing the striker.

24. A locking system according to any of the preceding claims, wherein at least one position sensor is provided for reporting the position of the first shackle to the controller, whereby the status of the position of the first shackle and the second shackle can be detected.

25. The locking system of claim 24, wherein at least one of the position sensors is mounted for sensing the position of a magnet on the first catch.

26. The locking system of claim 24 or 25, wherein the motor is configured to move an actuator arm adapted to move the first and second catches, and wherein a motor sensor is provided for sensing a rotational position of the motor and reporting the position to the controller, the controller being adapted to determine the status of the second catch at least partly from position data provided by the motor sensor.

27. An automobile comprising a locking system according to any preceding claim.

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