Novel casting system device for cast steel

文档序号:642076 发布日期:2021-05-14 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种铸钢新型浇注系统装置 (Novel casting system device for cast steel ) 是由 丁植 杜应流 李王东 戴平 高飞 高华 于 2020-12-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种铸钢新型浇注系统装置,涉及铸钢浇注技术领域。本发明包括铸件本体,铸件本体的一侧装设有纵杆,纵杆的内部开设有内浇道,纵杆的下侧装设有横杆,横杆的内部开设有三角形横浇道,横杆的下侧装设有固定柱,固定柱的内部开设有直浇道窝。本发明通过注口的作用方便将融化的钢水注入到直筒的内部,通过固定柱内开设的直浇道窝的作用,方便对钢水进行一定的缓冲,同时也能达到一定的减压的效果,通过横杆内开设的三角形横浇道的作用,方便涂料进行流刷。(The invention discloses a novel cast steel pouring system device, and relates to the technical field of cast steel pouring. The casting comprises a casting body, wherein a longitudinal rod is arranged on one side of the casting body, an ingate is arranged in the longitudinal rod, a transverse rod is arranged on the lower side of the longitudinal rod, a triangular transverse gate is arranged in the transverse rod, a fixed column is arranged on the lower side of the transverse rod, and a direct pouring pit is arranged in the fixed column. The molten steel is conveniently injected into the straight cylinder through the action of the injection port, the molten steel is conveniently buffered to a certain extent through the action of the straight pouring channel pits formed in the fixed columns, a certain decompression effect can be achieved, and the coating is conveniently brushed through the action of the triangular transverse pouring channels formed in the transverse rods.)

1. The utility model provides a novel gating system device of cast steel which characterized in that includes: a casting body (7), a longitudinal rod (2) is arranged on one side of the casting body (7), an ingate is arranged inside the longitudinal rod (2), a transverse rod (5) is arranged on the lower side of the longitudinal rod (2), a triangular cross runner is arranged inside the transverse rod (5), a fixed column (4) is arranged on the lower side of the transverse rod (5), a straight runner pit is arranged inside the fixed column (4), a straight cylinder (3) is arranged on the upper side of the fixed column (4), a second fixed column is arranged on one side of the straight cylinder (3), a through groove is formed in the second fixed column, an injection port is arranged at one end of the through groove, the straight runner is arranged inside the straight cylinder (3), two limiting cylinders (9) are arranged at two ends of the transverse rod (5), the cross runner is arranged inside the two limiting cylinders (9), fixed blocks (6) are arranged at two ends of the two limiting cylinders (9), a slag collecting buffer pit is arranged inside the two fixed, the upper sides of the two fixed blocks (6) are respectively provided with an air through column (1), and air outlet holes are formed in the air through columns (1);

the diameter ratio of the sprue to the cross runner to the ingate is 1 to 2 to 4-8;

the distance between the cross gate and the buffer nest is 70-100 mm;

the ratio of the diameter of the cross gate to the diameter of the buffer nest is 1: 2-4.

2. A novel cast-steel gating system assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ingate is connected to a triangular runner.

3. A novel cast steel gating system assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the triangular runner is connected to the sprue cup.

4. A novel cast steel gating system assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sprue cup is connected to the sprue.

5. A novel cast steel gating system apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sprue is connected to two runners.

6. A novel cast steel gating system device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two slag trap buffer nests are connected to each end of the runner.

7. A novel cast steel gating system device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper sides of the two slag trap buffer nests are connected with air outlets.

8. A novel cast steel gating system device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper side of the casting body (7) is fixed with a support bar, and the periphery of the support bar is provided with a handle.

9. A novel cast steel gating system device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that two transverse plates (8) are fixed inside the casting body (7), and two limiting cylinders (9) are installed at both ends of the two transverse plates (8).

10. A new type of cast steel gating system device as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that the four restraining cylinders (9) are each provided with a pot (10) inside.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cast steel pouring, and particularly relates to a novel cast steel pouring system device.

Background

The casting production is a method for forming a product by using liquid alloy, the liquid alloy is injected into a casting mold to be cooled and solidified, the process for manufacturing the metal product is casting production, casting for short, and the cast metal product is called as a casting. Most castings are used as blanks and can become various mechanical parts after being machined; a few castings are used directly as finished parts when they meet the dimensional accuracy and surface roughness requirements of use.

The steel casting gating system adopts an open type gating system, and the traditional small casting gating system is designed, so that the defects of poor slag blocking, gas inclusion in molten steel, easiness in oxidation and the like exist due to the structure.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel cast steel pouring system device, molten steel can be conveniently injected into a straight cylinder through the action of a pouring nozzle, the molten steel can be conveniently buffered to a certain degree through the action of a straight runner pit arranged in a fixed column, a certain decompression effect can be achieved, coating can be conveniently brushed through the action of a triangular cross runner arranged in a cross rod, the molten steel can conveniently enter a slag collecting buffer pit in a fixed block through an inner runner arranged in a longitudinal rod, waste slag in the molten steel can be conveniently collected, the novel cast steel pouring system device has the decompression effect, the flowing molten steel can be conveniently exhausted and decompressed through the action of an exhaust hole arranged in a ventilation column, the coating can be conveniently brushed through the cross runner arranged in a limiting cylinder, and the existing technical problems are solved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a novel cast steel pouring system device comprises a casting body, wherein a longitudinal rod is arranged on one side of the casting body, an inner pouring gate is arranged inside the longitudinal rod, a transverse rod is arranged on the lower side of the longitudinal rod, a triangular transverse pouring gate is arranged inside the transverse rod, a fixed column is arranged on the lower side of the transverse rod, a straight pouring pit is arranged inside the fixed column, a straight cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the fixed column, a second fixed column is arranged on one side of the straight cylinder, a through groove is formed in the second fixed column, a sprue is arranged at one end of the through groove, a straight pouring gate is arranged inside the straight cylinder, two limiting cylinders are arranged at two ends of the transverse rod, transverse pouring gates are arranged inside the two limiting cylinders, fixed blocks are arranged at two ends of the two limiting cylinders, a slag collecting buffer pit is arranged inside the two fixed blocks, an air vent column is;

the diameter ratio of the sprue to the cross runner to the ingate is 1 to 2 to 4-8;

the distance between the cross gate and the buffer nest is 70-100 mm;

the ratio of the diameter of the cross runner to the diameter of the buffer nest is 1 to 2-4.

Optionally, the ingate is connected to the triangular runner.

Optionally, the triangular cross runner is connected with the sprue cup.

Optionally, the sprue dimples are connected to the sprue.

Optionally, the sprue is connected to two runners.

Optionally, two ends of the horizontal runner are connected with two slag collecting buffering nests.

Optionally, the upper sides of the two slag collecting buffer nests are connected with air outlets.

Optionally, a support rod is fixed on the upper side of the casting body, and a handle is arranged on the periphery of the support rod.

Optionally, the inside of foundry goods body is fixed with two diaphragms, and two spacing section of thick bamboo have all been installed at the both ends of two diaphragms.

Optionally, the tank body is arranged inside each of the four limiting cylinders.

The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the embodiment of the invention, molten steel can be conveniently injected into the straight cylinder through the action of the injection port, the molten steel can be conveniently buffered to a certain extent through the action of the straight runner pit arranged in the fixed column, and meanwhile, a certain decompression effect can be achieved.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional front view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic left-side cross-sectional view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a slag collecting buffer pit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a cross-runner according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a direct casting pit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:

the ventilating column 1, the vertical rod 2, the straight cylinder 3, the fixed column 4, the horizontal rod 5, the fixed block 6, the casting body 7, the transverse plate 8, the limiting cylinder 9 and the tank body 10.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components of the invention have been omitted.

Referring to fig. 1-7, in the present embodiment, a novel cast steel pouring system device is provided, which includes a casting body 7, a longitudinal bar 2 is installed on one side of the casting body 7, an inner runner is installed inside the longitudinal bar 2, a cross bar 5 is installed on the lower side of the longitudinal bar 2, a triangular cross runner is installed inside the cross bar 5, a fixing post 4 is installed on the lower side of the cross bar 5, a straight runner pit is installed inside the fixing post 4, a straight cylinder 3 is installed on the upper side of the fixing post 4, a second fixing post is installed on one side of the straight cylinder 3, a through slot is formed in the second fixing post, a sprue is formed at one end of the through slot, a straight runner is installed inside the straight cylinder 3, two limiting cylinders 9 are installed at two ends of the cross bar 5, a cross runner is installed inside each of the two limiting cylinders 9, fixed blocks 6 are installed at two ends of each, the upper sides of the two fixed blocks 6 are respectively provided with an air through column 1, and the air through column 1 is internally provided with an air outlet;

the diameter ratio of the sprue to the cross runner to the ingate is 1 to 2 to 4-8;

the distance between the cross gate and the buffer nest is 70-100 mm;

the ratio of the diameter of the cross runner to the diameter of the buffer nest is 1 to 2-4.

The application of one aspect of the embodiment is as follows: when the molten steel collecting device is used, firstly, molten steel is poured into the straight cylinder 3 through the sprue, then flows into the straight runner nest in the fixed column 4 through the straight runner in the straight cylinder 3, then the molten steel can flow through two ends of the triangular cross runner in the cross rod 5, then the molten steel can flow into the slag collecting buffer nest in the fixed block 6 through the inner runner in the longitudinal rod 2, the slag collecting buffer nest can collect and filter residues in the molten steel, the filtered molten steel can flow into the next working flow, and when the residues are collected by the slag collecting buffer nest in the fixed block 6, heat dissipated by the molten steel can be discharged through the air outlet hole in the vent column 1.

The inside of straight section of thick bamboo 3 is poured into to the molten steel that will melt through the effect convenience of sprue, the effect through the straight runner nest of seting up in the fixed column 4, the convenience carries out certain buffering to the molten steel, also can reach the effect of certain decompression simultaneously, the effect through the triangle-shaped cross gate of seting up in the horizontal pole 5, make things convenient for the coating to carry out the floating brush, the convenient molten steel of pouring into the convenient waste residue of collecting in the slag collection buffering nest of fixed block 6 that gets into of interior pouring gate of seting up in the vertical pole 2, the effect that has the pressure release simultaneously, through the effect of the exhaust hole of seting up in the logical air column 1, the convenient pressure release that exhausts to the molten steel that flows, the convenient coating floating brush of pouring gate through setting up.

The ingate of the present embodiment is connected with the triangular cross runner.

The triangular cross runner of this embodiment is connected to the sprue cup.

The sprue cup of this embodiment is connected to the sprue.

The sprue of this embodiment is connected to two runners.

Two ends of the cross gate of the embodiment are connected with two slag collecting buffering nests.

The upper sides of the two slag collecting buffer nests of the embodiment are connected with air outlets.

The upper side of the casting body 7 of the embodiment is fixed with a support rod, and the periphery of the support rod is provided with a handle.

The inside of the foundry goods body 7 of this embodiment is fixed with two diaphragms 8, and two spacing section of thick bamboo 9 have all been installed at the both ends of two diaphragms 8.

The four limiting cylinders 9 of the present embodiment are all provided with a tank body 10 inside.

The above embodiments may be combined with each other.

It should be noted that in the description of the present specification, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing features, and do not have an actual order or meaning, and the present application is not limited thereto.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

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