Zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn and manufacturing method thereof

文档序号:696141 发布日期:2021-05-04 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种氧化锌抗菌生态毛巾纱及其制作方法 (Zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn and manufacturing method thereof ) 是由 王红星 于 2020-12-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于纺织材料技术领域,具体涉及一种氧化锌抗菌生态毛巾纱及其制作方法;所述毛巾纱含有15%-30%氧化锌抗菌再生涤纶纤维和70%-85%有机棉纤维,纺纱特数:18.4tex-59.0tex;氧化锌抗菌再生涤纶纤维中纳米氧化锌含量为1%-3%,其纤维的细度为1.0dtex-2.0dtex。采用该种纱线制成的织物除了具有长效抗菌功能外,还具有强力高,耐用、快干等特性。(The invention belongs to the technical field of textile materials, and particularly relates to a zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn and a manufacturing method thereof; the towel yarn contains 15-30% of zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber and 70-85% of organic cotton fiber, and the spinning specific number is as follows: 18.4tex-59.0 tex; the content of nano zinc oxide in the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber is 1% -3%, and the fineness of the fiber is 1.0dtex-2.0 dtex. The fabric made of the yarn has the long-acting antibacterial function, and also has the characteristics of high strength, durability, quick drying and the like.)

1. The zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn is characterized by comprising 15-30% of zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber and 70-85% of organic cotton fiber in percentage by mass, and the spinning characteristics are as follows:

18.4tex-59.0 tex; the content of nano zinc oxide in the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber is 1% -3%, and the fineness of the fiber is 1.0dtex-2.0 dtex.

2. The zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber contains 1-2% by mass of nano zinc oxide, and the fineness of the fiber is 1.1-1.5 dtex.

3. The zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn according to claim 1, wherein the towel yarn twist factor is 239-336.

4. The manufacturing method of the zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:

(1) the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber is sequentially processed by a plucker, a mixed opener, an opener, a lap former of the mixed cotton machine and a carding machine to obtain a zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber raw sliver, and the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber raw sliver is pre-drawn;

(2) mixing the obtained zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing and organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver on a drawing frame to obtain a first half-drawn sliver; or drawing on a drawing frame type to obtain first half-cooked slivers;

(3) and drawing and mixing the obtained mixed first half-cooked slivers through a second drawing and a third drawing, and then sequentially performing the working procedures of a roving frame, a spinning frame and an automatic doffer to obtain towel yarns.

5. The manufacturing method of the zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn according to claim 4, characterized in that the opening and picking and cotton carding processes are as follows: the blowing of the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber adopts the mixing of double cotton boxes, and the comprehensive beater speed of the organic cotton is set as follows: 920 plus or minus 5 revolutions per minute; the coil weight of the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber is 380 g/m, and the weight of the organic cotton coil is 420 g/m; spinning zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber at a licker-in speed of a cotton carding process to 850 revolutions per minute; organic cotton sliver quantification: 18-22 g/5 m, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber raw sliver quantification: 18 g/5 m.

6. The manufacturing method of the zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn according to claim 4, characterized in that three upper pressure bars and three lower pressure bars are adopted for drafting in the pre-drawing, the first process, the second process and the third process; the pre-merging, the second and the third feeding are 8 feeding, and the first feeding is 7 or 8 feeding.

7. The manufacturing method of the zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn according to claim 4, characterized in that the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber/organic cotton fiber primary process is arranged as follows:

the first arrangement of 30% zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber/70% organic cotton fiber is as follows: organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver and organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver;

the first process arrangement of 20 percent of zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber/80 percent of organic cotton fiber is as follows: organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, organic cotton sliver organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver and organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver;

the first arrangement of 15% zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber/85% organic cotton fiber is as follows: the organic cotton carding and carding sliver comprises organic cotton carding and carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton carding and carding sliver and organic cotton carding sliver.

8. The method for manufacturing the zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn according to claim 4, wherein the pre-set weight is 15.7 g/5 m-23.3 g/5 m, and the final weight is 19 g/5 m or 20 g/5 m.

9. The manufacturing method of the zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn according to claim 4, characterized in that the roving process comprises the following steps: the roving is spun by adopting three-roller double-apron drafting, the roving twist coefficient is increased on the premise that the spun yarn does not produce hard ends, the roving ration is 6-8 g/10 m, the roller gauge is 27.5mm multiplied by 32.5mm, and the roving twist coefficient is 65-70.

10. The manufacturing method of the zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn according to claim 4, characterized in that the spinning step: the spun yarn is 18.4tex-59.0tex, and the jaw gauge block is 3.0-5.0.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile materials, and particularly relates to a zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn and a manufacturing method thereof.

Background

With the increasing development of social economy and the improvement of the living standard of people, the consumption concept of people is continuously updated, the quality of life and the living environment are more and more emphasized, the functional requirements on the towel are higher and higher, particularly, the requirements on the aspects of antibiosis and the like of the towel are also improved, and the surface of the towel has sweat, grease and other secretions from a human body, so that a large amount of bacteria are rapidly propagated, and the health of the human body is not facilitated.

The fabric with the antibacterial effect obtained by the antibacterial yarns has the advantages of continuous antibacterial property, washing resistance, good wearability and the like, and is one of the common methods. Because towel fabrics generally require plump pile faces, soft hand feeling, fluffiness and moisture absorption, pure cotton terry fabrics are mostly adopted to meet the requirements of skin friendliness, fluffiness and moisture absorption. In order to meet the requirements of the pure cotton fabric characteristics of the terry towel, an ideal yarn for the antibacterial terry towel needs to have the following characteristics: (1) the addition amount of the antibacterial fiber is as low as possible, so that the addition of the fiber does not influence the effect of the cotton yarn towel of the whole fabric, and even can improve other properties of the towel, such as quick-drying property; (2) the antibacterial agent can meet the requirement of antibacterial indexes specified by standards, can be produced in batches stably, and can keep the durability of the antibacterial effect in multiple practical use processes; (3) it is required to be fluffy, soft and water-absorbent.

The zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated terylene is prepared by dissolving a zinc ion antibacterial material into a regenerated terylene solution and spinning the solution into functional short fibers, and has the advantages of broad-spectrum antibacterial property, high antibacterial rate, lasting antibacterial effect, safety and harmlessness to human bodies, and wide ecological environment-friendly application range. The antibacterial effect on staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, candida albicans and the like is obvious; the antibacterial mechanism of zinc oxide is mainly divided into two types: (1) photocatalytic antibacterial mechanism;

(2) contact sterilization mechanism.

How to prepare blended yarns with good antibacterial performance is a problem to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problems at present, the invention provides the yarn for the towel, which has healthy ecology and lasting antibacterial property, and the fabric made of the yarn has the characteristics of high strength, durability, quick drying and the like besides the lasting antibacterial function.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn comprises 15-30% of zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber (zinc oxide antibacterial fiber) and 70-85% of organic cotton fiber in percentage by mass, and has the following spinning characteristics: 18.4tex-59.0 tex; the content of nano zinc oxide in the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber is 1% -3%, the fineness of the fiber is 1.0dtex-2.0dtex, and the length of the fiber is 32-38 mm.

Preferably, the content of the nano zinc oxide in the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber is 1% -2%, the fineness of the fiber is 1.1dtex-1.5dtex, and the length of the fiber is 38 mm.

Preferably, the twist factor is 239-336, and the twist factor is determined by combining the hand feeling and the depilation rate of the towel.

A manufacturing method of zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn comprises the following specific steps:

(1) the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber is pre-drawn by a bale plucker, a mixed cotton opener, a mixed cotton machine lap former and a cotton carding machine in sequence to obtain a zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing;

the organic cotton fiber sequentially passes through a plucker, a mixed opener, an opener, a lap former of the mixed cotton machine and a carding machine to obtain the conventional fiber organic cotton carded cotton sliver

(2) Mixing the obtained zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing and organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver on a drawing frame to obtain a first half-drawn sliver; or drawing on a drawing frame type to obtain first half-cooked slivers;

(3) and drawing and mixing the obtained mixed first half-cooked slivers through a second drawing and a third drawing, and then sequentially performing the working procedures of a roving frame, a spinning frame and an automatic doffer to obtain towel yarns.

Preferably, the opening picking and carding specifically comprises the following steps: the blowing of the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber adopts the mixing of double cotton boxes, and the comprehensive beater speed of the organic cotton is set as follows: 920 +/-5 revolutions per minute, the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber lap ration is 380 g/m, the conventional fiber organic cotton lap ration is 420 g/m, the fiber transfer is facilitated, the damage to the fiber is reduced, short fiber is generated, the carding process licker-in speed spinning zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber is 850 revolutions per minute, and the organic cotton sliver ration is as follows: 18-22 g/5 m, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber raw sliver quantification: 18 g/5 m.

Preferably, three upper pressure bars, three lower pressure bars are adopted for drafting in the pre-drawing process, the first process, the second process and the third process; the pre-merging, the second and the third are fed by 8, and the first is fed by 7 or 8 according to the proportion of the zinc-melting antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber.

Preferably, the first process arrangement of the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber/organic cotton fiber is as follows: the weight percentage of the raw materials is calculated,

the first arrangement of 30% zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber/70% organic cotton fiber is as follows: organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver and organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver;

the first process arrangement of 20 percent of zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber/80 percent of organic cotton fiber is as follows: organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, organic cotton sliver organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver and organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver;

the first arrangement of 15% zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber/85% organic cotton fiber is as follows: the organic cotton carding and carding sliver comprises organic cotton carding and carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton carding and carding sliver and organic cotton carding sliver.

The arrangement mode of the first process is selected to ensure that the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing and the organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver are uniformly mixed.

Preferably, the pre-measured and quantified amounts are from 15.7 g/5 m to 23.3 g/5 m, the first-pass quantified amount is: 20 g/5 m; the second quantification is: 19.5 g/5 m, and a final basis weight of 19 g/5 m or 20 g/5 m.

Preferably, in the pre-drawing, the first process, the second process and the third process, the linear speed of the strip outlet is 230 m/min, and the surface distance of the roller is as follows: 10mm by 18 mm.

Preferably, the roving process: the roving is drafted and spun by adopting three rollers and double leather rings, the roving twist coefficient is increased on the premise that the spun yarn does not have a hard end, the control effect of the twist on the fiber during the drafting of the spun yarn can be enhanced, the fiber straightening and the hook elimination are facilitated, the roving ration is 6-8 g/10 m, and the roller gauge is 27.5mm multiplied by 32.5 mm; the roving twist factor is 65-70.

Preferably, the spinning step: the control effect on fibers in the drafting process can be enhanced by using a smaller jaw gauge block, the generation of partial neps is eliminated while the evenness is improved, and the spun yarn is spun by 18.4tex-59.0 tex; the distance between the jaws is 3.0-5.0.

Preferably, the organic cotton is naturally cultivated, chemical products such as chemical fertilizers and pesticides are not used in the planting process, 100% of natural ecological growth environment is full of natural pollution-free production from seeds to harvest, the color is natural, no chemical medicine is left in the organic cotton, and the organic cotton has important significance for ecological environmental protection, human health development and green natural ecological clothes.

Preferably, the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber is obtained by sorting, label removing, primary cleaning and crushing recycled polyester materials into PET slices, drying the PET slices, adding a deodorant, a whitening agent, nano-scale zinc oxide powder and a polyester chain extender, melting, mixing, spinning, drafting, drying and sizing. The zinc oxide regenerated polyester fiber can be prepared by melt spinning according to the modified polyester fiber process.

Preferably, the nano-scale zinc oxide powder is firstly prepared into master batch slices with the polyester slices, and then is subjected to melt blending with the regenerated polyester slices. The adoption of the process of preparing the nano zinc oxide powder into the master batch slices is beneficial to uniform dispersion of the zinc oxide powder, and the problems of poor fiber forming quality and non-uniform antibacterial property caused by powder aggregation are avoided. The fiber prepared by the method has the characteristics of good fiber quality index, good antibacterial uniformity and lasting antibacterial property.

Preferably, the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester is purchased from the Hangzhou Penma chemical fiber spinning Co., Ltd, and the fiber specification is as follows: 1.33dtex 38 mm.

The zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel wool yarn has the advantages that: the antibacterial function is added to the regenerated polyester fiber, so that the environmental-friendly ecological benefit of the product is increased; the invention adopts the zinc oxide regenerated polyester fiber added with the nano-scale zinc oxide, and the fiber has the characteristics of good fiber quality index, good antibacterial uniformity and lasting antibacterial property. The invention adopts a special blending technology, so that the zinc oxide regenerated polyester fiber and cotton are blended more uniformly, the dyeing of subsequent dyeing can not generate the dyeing defect, the step of dyeing the zinc oxide regenerated polyester can be reduced, and the dyeing defect can not occur after the finished product is dyed because the fibers are uniformly mixed. Two dyeing steps, namely a cotton dyeing process step and a chemical fiber dyeing process step, are needed when the conventional blended product is dyed, and the method has energy-saving benefit because the zinc oxide regenerated polyester fiber is uniformly mixed and has a low proportion of zinc oxide regenerated polyester fiber, and only the dyeing process of organic cotton with a high proportion can be used. The fabric made of the yarn has the long-acting antibacterial function, and also has the characteristics of high strength, durability, quick drying and the like. Compared with the conventional pure cotton yarn, the average strength of the yarn can be improved by more than 10%, the conditions required by weaving can be better improved and met, and the drying time (washing according to the AATCC135 method) can be shortened by 3-5 min.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a production process of example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a production process of example 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the production process of example 3 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further illustrated by the following specific embodiments, which are not meant to limit the scope of the invention. Unless otherwise specified, all raw materials used in the present invention are commercially available in the art, all processes and equipment used are those common in the art, and the following percentages are mass percentages.

Example 1

A manufacturing method of zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn comprises the following steps:

take towel yarn weft and terry yarn as examples:

selecting fibers: the organic cotton fiber is Turkey organic cotton; the zinc oxide antibacterial fiber (zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber) is produced by Hangzhou Penma chemical fiber spinning Co., Ltd; specification: 1.33dtex multiplied by 38mm, the content of zinc oxide in the zinc oxide regenerated polyester fiber is 1.0 percent;

towel yarn tex: 18.4 tex; twist factor: 336, any corresponding twist, twist direction "Z";

the raw material ratio is as follows: zinc oxide antibacterial fiber: 30 percent; natural color organic pure cotton fiber: 70 percent;

the production process flow is shown in figure 1;

opening picking and cotton carding: the blowing of the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber adopts the mixing of double cotton boxes, and the comprehensive beater speed of the organic cotton is set as follows: 920 +/-5 revolutions per minute, the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber lap ration is 380 g/m, the conventional fiber organic cotton lap ration is 420 g/m, the fiber transfer is facilitated, the damage to the fiber is reduced, short fiber is generated, the carding process licker-in speed spinning zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber is 850 revolutions per minute, and the organic cotton sliver ration is as follows: 18 g/5 m, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber raw sliver quantification: 18 g/5 m;

the pre-drawing process adopts three upper pressure bars, three lower pressure bars for drawing, 8 zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber raw slivers are fed, and pre-drawing quantity is 23.3 g/5 m after 6.2 times of drawing;

arranging the first process: the first arrangement of 30% zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber/70% organic cotton fiber is as follows: organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver and organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver; the first, second and third processes adopt three times of upper, three times of lower pressure bar drafting, 8 times of feeding, after three times of mixing and drafting, the effect is uniform without color difference, and the last process is quantitative with 19 g/5 m; the linear speed of the discharged sliver is 230 m/min; roller surface distance: 10mm × 18 mm;

the roving ration of the roving process is 6 g/10 m, the twist factor is 70, the rotating speed of a front roller is 230 r/m, the jaw gauge block is 3.0, the spindle speed is 566 r/m, and the roller gauge is 27.5mm multiplied by 32.5 mm;

the technological parameters of the spinning process are as follows: the number of the spun yarn is 18.4 tex; total draft multiple: 35.83 times, design twist: 78.3 twists/10 cm, ingot speed: 13829 rev/min; front roller speed 225 rpm

Finally obtaining towel yarns: single yarn breaking strength: 17.3cN/tex, coefficient of variation of evenness of yarn CV%: 15.61 percent.

Example 2

A manufacturing method of zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn comprises the following steps:

take towel yarn weft and terry yarn as examples:

selecting fibers: the organic cotton fiber is: turkey organic cotton; the zinc oxide antibacterial fiber is produced by Hangzhou Penma chemical fiber spinning Co., Ltd, and has the specification: 1.33dtex multiplied by 38mm, the content of zinc oxide is 1.5%;

towel yarn tex: 59 tex; twist factor: 239, any corresponding twist, direction of twist "Z";

the raw material ratio is as follows: 20% of zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated terylene; natural color organic pure cotton fiber: 80 percent;

the production process flow is shown in figure 2;

opening picking and cotton carding: the blowing of the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber adopts the mixing of double cotton boxes, and the comprehensive beater speed of the organic cotton is set as follows: 920 +/-5 revolutions per minute, the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber lap ration is 380 g/m, the conventional fiber organic cotton lap ration is 420 g/m, the fiber transfer is facilitated, the damage to the fiber is reduced, short fiber is generated, the carding process licker-in speed spinning zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber is 850 revolutions per minute, and the organic cotton sliver ration is as follows: 21 g/5 m, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber raw sliver quantification: 18 g/5 m;

the zinc oxide antibacterial and ecological towel yarn pre-merging process adopts three-upper-three-lower pressure bar drafting, 8 zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber raw slivers are fed, and pre-merging quantity is 15.7 g/5 m after 8.0 times of drafting;

arranging the first process: the first process arrangement of 20 percent of zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber/80 percent of organic cotton fiber is as follows: organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, organic cotton sliver organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver and organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver; the first, second and third processes adopt three-up, three-down pressure bar drafting, 8 feeding, after three mixing drafts, the effect is uniform without color difference, and the last process is quantitative 20 g/5 m; the linear speed of the discharged sliver is 230 m/min; roller surface distance: 10mm × 18 mm;

roving ration of 8 g/10 m in roving process, twist factor of 65, front roller rotating speed: 252 revolutions per minute, the ingot speed 492 revolutions per minute, the roller gauge 27.5mm multiplied by 32.5 mm;

the technological parameters of the spinning process are as follows: the number of spun yarns is 59 tex; total draft multiple: 14.79 times, design twist; 31.1 twist/10 cm, jaw spacing block 5.0, ingot speed: 6914 revolutions per minute, the speed of the front roller is 271 revolutions per minute, and finally towel yarn is obtained: single yarn breaking strength: 15.8cN/tex, coefficient of variation of evenness of yarn CV%: 11.61 percent.

Example 3

A manufacturing method of zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn comprises the following steps:

take towel yarn weft and terry yarn as examples:

selecting fibers: the organic cotton fiber is: turkey organic cotton; zinc oxide antibacterial fiber, specification: 1.33dtex multiplied by 38mm, the content of zinc oxide is 2%;

towel yarn tex: 36.9 tex; twist factor: 290, any corresponding twist, direction of twist "Z";

the raw material ratio is as follows: 15% of zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated terylene; natural color organic pure cotton fiber: 85 percent;

the production process flow is shown in figure 3;

opening picking and cotton carding: the blowing of the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber adopts the mixing of double cotton boxes, and the comprehensive beater speed of the organic cotton is set as follows: 920 +/-5 revolutions per minute, the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber lap ration is 380 g/m, the conventional fiber organic cotton lap ration is 420 g/m, the fiber transfer is facilitated, the damage to the fiber is reduced, short fiber is generated, the carding process licker-in speed spinning zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber is 850 revolutions per minute, and the organic cotton sliver ration is as follows: 22 g/5 m, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber raw sliver quantification: 18 g/5 m;

the pre-drawing process adopts three upper pressure bars, three lower pressure bars for drawing, 8 zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber raw slivers are fed, and pre-drawing quantity is 23.3 g/5 m after 6.2 times of drawing;

arranging the first process: the first arrangement of 15% zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber/85% organic cotton fiber is as follows: organic cotton raw organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver, zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber pre-drawing, organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver and organic cotton fiber cotton carding sliver; the first, second and third processes adopt three upper, three lower pressure bars for drafting, the first process is 7 feeding, the second and third processes are 8 feeding, after three mixing drafts, the effect is uniform without color difference, and the last process is quantitative 20 g/5 m; the linear speed of the discharged sliver is 230 m/min; roller surface distance: 10mm × 18 mm;

roving ration of 8 g/10 m in the roving process, twist factor of 70, rotation speed of a front roller: 245 r/min, the ingot speed is 515 r/min, the roller gauge is 27.5mm multiplied by 32.5 mm;

the technological parameters of the spinning process are as follows: the number of the spun yarn is 36.9 tex; total draft multiple: 23.8 times, 4.5 jaw spacing blocks and designed twist; 47.8 twists/10 cm, ingot speed: 9942 rpm, front roller speed 265 rpm;

finally obtaining towel yarns: single yarn breaking strength: 15.3cN/tex, coefficient of variation of evenness of yarn CV%: 7.74 percent.

The fiber zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester and the organic cotton which are utilized in the invention are both environment-friendly and healthy materials; the carrier of the zinc oxide antibacterial fiber is regenerated terylene, so that the regenerated terylene is recycled, and the concept of environmental protection and sustainable development is met; the organic cotton is healthy development and green natural ecological fiber, so the product is a healthy, ecological and environment-friendly product in the real sense.

The invention provides a yarn for a towel, which is healthy and ecological and has lasting antibacterial property, and the zinc oxide antibacterial ecological towel yarn has the advantages that: the regenerated fiber is added with antibacterial functionality, so that the environmental-friendly ecological benefit of the product is increased; the zinc oxide antibacterial regenerated polyester fiber has the characteristics of good quality index, good antibacterial uniformity and lasting antibacterial property; by adopting a special blending technology, the blending of the zinc oxide and the cotton is more uniform, the dyeing of the subsequent dyeing can not occur, the step of dyeing the zinc oxide regenerated polyester fiber can be reduced, and the energy-saving benefit is achieved; the fabric made of the yarn has the long-acting antibacterial function, and also has the characteristics of high strength, durability, quick drying and the like.

10页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:一种提高POY丝过尾率的方法

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!