阅读说明：本技术 一种表单的填充方法及装置、设备、存储介质 (Form filling method and device, equipment and storage medium ) 是由 安朋 于 2019-10-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请公开了一种表单的填充方法及装置,该方法包括：通过获取表单中的待填写的表单项,并对笔录信息进行解析,得到解析项。获取表单项与解析项的参考对应关系,基于人工操作,修改参考对应关系,得到表单项与解析项的对应关系。基于对应关系,将解析项填充到表单中。可见,相较于现有技术中人工进行表单填充的方式,本申请能够迅速从笔录信息中获取解析项,并自动将解析项填充到表单中对应的表单项中,显著提升表单的填充的速率,此外,还可以由人工对解析项进行修改,提高表单的可靠性。(The application discloses a form filling method and a form filling device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and obtaining an analysis item by obtaining the form item to be filled in the form and analyzing the record information. And acquiring a reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item, and modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item. And filling the resolution items into the form based on the corresponding relation. Therefore, compared with a manual form filling mode in the prior art, the method and the device for filling the form can rapidly acquire the analysis items from the record information, automatically fill the analysis items into the corresponding form items in the form, obviously improve the filling rate of the form, and modify the analysis items manually, so that the reliability of the form is improved.)

1. A method for filling a form, comprising:

acquiring form items to be filled in the form;

analyzing the record information to obtain an analysis item;

acquiring a reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item;

modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item;

and filling the resolution items into the form based on the corresponding relation.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the form item to be filled in comprises:

analyzing the form to obtain the form item to be filled; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

and receiving the manually input form item to be filled.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining of the reference correspondence between the form item and the parsing item includes:

and determining the reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item based on the type and the attribute of the analysis item.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein modifying the reference correspondence to obtain the correspondence between the form item and the parsing item based on manual operation comprises:

displaying the reference corresponding relation;

and receiving modification information of the reference corresponding relation, and modifying the reference corresponding relation.

5. The method of any of claims 1-4, further comprising, after the populating the parsed term into the form based on the correspondence:

and displaying the filled-in form.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising, after the obtaining the correspondence between the form item and the parsing item:

and storing the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item and the identification of the case to which the record belongs.

7. The method according to claim 6, further comprising, after storing the correspondence between the form entry and the resolution entry and the identification of the case to which the record belongs:

and under the condition that the form item is received again, if the identification of the case to which the form item belongs is the same as the identification of the case to which the record belongs, filling the analysis item into the content of the form item based on the corresponding relation.

8. An apparatus for filling forms, comprising:

the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring form items to be filled in the form;

the analysis unit is used for analyzing the record information to obtain an analysis item;

a second obtaining unit, configured to obtain a reference correspondence between the form item and the analysis item;

the modification unit is used for modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item;

and the filling unit is used for filling the analysis items into the form based on the corresponding relation.

9. A storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program executes the method of filling a form of any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. An apparatus, comprising: a processor, a memory, and a bus; the processor and the memory are connected through the bus;

the memory is used for storing a program, and the processor is used for running the program, wherein the program executes the filling method of the form of any one of claims 1 to 7 when running.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of data processing technologies, and in particular, to a form filling method, apparatus, device, and storage medium.

Background

With the progress of the process of the law making, the requirement of the case handling according to the law is more prominent. The process of filling the collected record information into the form is an indispensable link in the case handling process. However, at present, the links of arranging the entry information and filling the form are completely operated manually, so that the efficiency is low, and errors are easy to occur, for example, important evidence and the like are missing in the form, thereby causing the stagnation of the subsequent links such as trial and judgment.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the foregoing problems, the present invention provides a form filling method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium, which are used to improve the efficiency of form filling.

A method of filling a form, comprising:

acquiring form items to be filled in the form;

analyzing the record information to obtain an analysis item;

acquiring a reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item;

modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item;

and filling the resolution items into the form based on the corresponding relation.

Optionally, the obtaining of the form item to be filled in the form includes:

analyzing the form to obtain the form item to be filled; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

and receiving the manually input form item to be filled.

Optionally, the obtaining of the reference corresponding relationship between the form item and the analysis item includes:

and determining the reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item based on the type and the attribute of the analysis item.

Optionally, modifying the reference correspondence based on manual operation to obtain a correspondence between the form item and the analysis item includes:

displaying the reference corresponding relation;

and receiving modification information of the reference corresponding relation, and modifying the reference corresponding relation.

Optionally, after the filling the parsing item into the form based on the corresponding relationship, the method further includes:

and displaying the filled-in form.

Optionally, after obtaining the corresponding relationship between the form item and the analysis item, the method further includes:

and storing the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item and the identification of the case to which the record belongs.

Optionally, after storing the correspondence between the form item and the analysis item, and the identifier of the case to which the record belongs, the method further includes:

and under the condition that the form item is received again, if the identification of the case to which the form item belongs is the same as the identification of the case to which the record belongs, filling the analysis item into the content of the form item based on the corresponding relation.

A form filling apparatus comprising:

the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring form items to be filled in the form;

the analysis unit is used for analyzing the record information to obtain an analysis item;

a second obtaining unit, configured to obtain a reference correspondence between the form item and the analysis item;

the modification unit is used for modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item;

and the filling unit is used for filling the analysis items into the form based on the corresponding relation.

A storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program performs the above-described form filling method.

An apparatus, comprising: a processor, a memory, and a bus; the processor and the memory are connected through the bus;

the memory is used for storing a program, and the processor is used for executing the program, wherein the program executes the filling method of the form during the operation. By means of the technical scheme, the form filling method, the form filling device, the form filling equipment and the form filling storage medium provided by the invention obtain the form items to be filled in the form and analyze the record information to obtain the analysis items. And acquiring a reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item, and modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item. And filling the resolution items into the form based on the corresponding relation. Compared with the manual form filling mode in the prior art, the method and the device have the advantages that the reference corresponding relation is determined in a self-defined mode, the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item is obtained by modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation, the analysis item is automatically filled into the corresponding form item in the form, the filling rate of the form is obviously improved, in addition, the analysis item can be modified manually, and the reliability of the form is improved.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.

Drawings

Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a form filling method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating another form filling method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a further form filling method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a further form filling method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a form filling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

As known from the background art, the filling process of the forms in the prior art is completely operated manually, so that the efficiency is low, errors are easy to occur, and the subsequent case handling link is stopped. Therefore, in order to improve the efficiency of case handling, the embodiment of the application provides a form filling method for improving the form filling efficiency and reducing human errors in the form filling process.

As shown in fig. 1, a schematic diagram of a form filling method provided in an embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:

s101: and acquiring the form item to be filled in the form.

The specific form of the form and the specific content of the form item can be set by a skilled person according to the actual situation, and specifically, see table 1 below.

TABLE 1

Name (I)
		Sex
Identity card number
		Existing living address

It should be noted that the form shown in table 1 is a table, and in practice, the form may be other forms, and the form items are only used for illustration.

Optionally, the form item to be filled in is obtained by parsing the form, or a manually input form item to be filled in is received.

It should be noted that the form item may be obtained by analyzing from the form using a conventional natural language analysis method, or of course, the form item may be obtained by analyzing from the form using another conventional analysis method, for example, a technical means such as a machine learning algorithm, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.

S102: and analyzing the record information to obtain an analysis item.

The entry information may be analyzed by using an existing natural language analysis method to obtain an analysis item, and of course, other existing analysis means may also be used to obtain an analysis item from the entry information, for example, technical means such as a machine learning algorithm, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.

The analysis item is specifically used for indicating important information in the record information, such as the name, identification number, and current address of the criminal. In other words, based on the analysis items, the case handling personnel can quickly know the cause of the whole case and assist the case handling personnel in handling the case.

S103: and acquiring the reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item.

Any form item at least corresponds to one analysis item, and the reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item can be determined by adopting the existing machine learning algorithm.

Optionally, the reference corresponding relationship between the form item and the parsing item is determined based on the type and the attribute of the parsing item.

It should be noted that the type includes numbers and letters, and the attribute includes length and content.

Specifically, the form item indicates the identification number, and correspondingly, the parsing item is a string of numbers, the type of the parsing item is a number, the attribute is a length (number of numbers), and if the length is the same as the preset length of the identification number, it is determined that the number corresponds to the identification number.

Specifically, the form item indicates an address, the corresponding parsing item is a sentence formed by each word, the type of the parsing item is a character, the attribute of the parsing item is content, and if the semantic meaning of the content is consistent with the semantic meaning of the address, the character is determined to be corresponding to the address.

It should be noted that the above specific implementation process is only for illustration.

S104: and modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item.

In order to further obtain a more reliable corresponding relationship, the reference corresponding relationship is corrected by manual operation to obtain the corresponding relationship between the form item and the analysis item.

Optionally, the reference correspondence is displayed. And the case handling personnel modify the reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item according to the record information. Receiving a modification to the reference correspondence, modifying the reference correspondence.

It should be emphasized that the specific process of modifying the reference correspondence between the form item and the resolution item includes, but is not limited to: and modifying the first analysis item corresponding to any table item in the reference corresponding relation into a second analysis item, or modifying parts (such as modifying characters or numbers) in the first analysis item.

S105: and filling the resolution items into the form based on the corresponding relation.

The process of filling the parsing item into the form is common knowledge familiar to those skilled in the art, and will not be described herein. After the parsing items are filled into the form, the form may also be uploaded to other systems, such as a criminal specific system, wherein uploading the form to the criminal specific system is common knowledge familiar to those skilled in the art and will not be described herein. In addition, the specific form of the table is not limited in the embodiments of the present application, and in particular, see table 2 below.

TABLE 2

Form item	Parsing items
		Name (I)	Radix Et rhizoma Rhei
Identity card number	460102199011111
		Existing living address	XXXprovince XXXcity XXXdistrict 503 No

It should be noted that the specific contents shown in table 2 are only for illustration.

In the embodiment of the application, the form item to be filled in the form is obtained, and the entry information is analyzed to obtain the analysis item. And acquiring a reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item, and modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item. And filling the resolution items into the form based on the corresponding relation. Therefore, compared with a manual form filling mode in the prior art, the method and the device for filling the form can rapidly acquire the analysis items from the record information, automatically fill the analysis items into the corresponding form items in the form, obviously improve the filling rate of the form, and modify the analysis items manually, so that the reliability of the form is improved.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, a schematic diagram of another form filling method provided in the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:

s201: and acquiring the form item to be filled in the form.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S201 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S101 shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again.

S202: and analyzing the record information to obtain an analysis item.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S202 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S102 shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again.

S203: and acquiring the reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S203 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S103 shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again.

S204: and modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S204 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S104 shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again.

S205: and filling the resolution items into the form based on the corresponding relation.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S205 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S105 shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again.

S206: the filled-in form is displayed.

The filled forms are synchronously uploaded to a criminal special system, and the case handling personnel acquire the filled forms from a webpage through a case query function provided by the criminal special system.

In the embodiment of the application, the form item to be filled in the form is obtained, and the entry information is analyzed to obtain the analysis item. And acquiring a reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item, and modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item. And filling the analysis items into the form based on the corresponding relation, and displaying the filled form. It can be seen that, compare in the mode that manual work carries out form and fills among the prior art, this application can acquire the analysis item from the notes information rapidly to automatically fill the analysis item in the form corresponding form item, show the speed that promotes the filling of form, in addition, the personnel of handling a case can look over the form after filling at any time for the efficiency of handling a case.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 3, a schematic diagram of another form filling method provided in the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:

s301: and acquiring the form item to be filled in the form.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S301 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S101 shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again.

S302: and analyzing the record information to obtain an analysis item.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S302 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S102 shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again.

S303: and acquiring the reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S303 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S103 shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again.

S304: and modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S304 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S104 shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again.

S305: and storing the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item and the identification of the case to which the record belongs.

Since the analysis item is obtained by analyzing the record information, the identification of the case is the same as that of the case belonging to the analysis item of the same record information. Thus, the identification of the case is set for the form composed of the form items.

S306: and filling the resolution items into the form based on the corresponding relation.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S306 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S105 shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again.

In the embodiment of the application, the form item to be filled in the form is obtained, and the entry information is analyzed to obtain the analysis item. And acquiring a reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item, and modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item. And storing the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item and the identification of the case to which the record belongs. And filling the resolution items into the form based on the corresponding relation. Therefore, compared with a manual form filling mode in the prior art, the method and the device for filling the form can rapidly acquire the analysis item from the record information, automatically fill the analysis item into the corresponding form item in the form, and remarkably improve the filling rate of the form.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, a schematic diagram of another form filling method provided in the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:

s401: and acquiring the form item to be filled in the form.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S401 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S101 shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again.

S402: and analyzing the record information to obtain an analysis item.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S402 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S102 shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again.

S403: and acquiring the reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S403 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S103 shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again.

S404: and modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S404 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S104 shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again.

S405: and storing the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item and the identification of the case to which the record belongs.

The specific implementation process and implementation principle of S405 are consistent with the specific implementation process and implementation principle of S305 shown in fig. 3, and are not described herein again.

S406: and under the condition that the form item is received again, judging whether the identification of the case to which the form item belongs is the same as the identification of the case to which the record belongs.

If the identification of the case to which the form of the form item belongs is the same as the identification of the case to which the record belongs, executing S407, otherwise, returning to executing S403.

S407: and filling the resolution items into the contents of the form items based on the corresponding relation.

Based on S406-S407, the following scenarios may be implemented: in the forms belonging to the same case, it is likely that some form items in different forms are the same, that is, the same form items appear in multiple forms, for example, the case basic information form, the case registration information form, and the pending application form all include the suspect identification number.

Therefore, in the flow shown in fig. 4, because the correspondence between the form item and the analysis item and the identifier of the case to which the record belongs are stored, for the form belonging to the same case (that is, the form having the same case identifier as the record), for the form item identical to the already filled form item, the analysis item may be directly acquired and filled according to the stored correspondence without acquiring the correspondence again, so as to improve the efficiency of form filling.

It is possible that the form that has been refilled needs to be refilled for some reason, and then, under the condition that the entry is not changed, all the form entries do not need to reconfirm the corresponding parsing entries. It is also possible that in the forms belonging to the same case, the repeated form items can be filled in by repeatedly using the corresponding relationship only by acquiring the corresponding analysis item once. For the stored corresponding relation, the corresponding relation needs to be determined again and filled in if the table entry does not exist.

Corresponding to the form filling method provided in the embodiment of the present application, an embodiment of the present application further provides a form filling apparatus, as shown in fig. 5, including:

a first obtaining unit 100, configured to obtain a form item to be filled in a form.

The first obtaining unit 100 is specifically configured to analyze the form to be filled out from the form, and/or receive a manually input form to be filled out.

The parsing unit 200 is configured to parse the entry information to obtain a parsing item.

A second obtaining unit 300, configured to obtain a reference correspondence between the form item and the analysis item.

The second obtaining unit 300 is specifically configured to determine a reference corresponding relationship between the form item and the parsing item based on the type and the attribute of the parsing item.

And a modifying unit 400, configured to modify the reference correspondence based on manual operation, so as to obtain a correspondence between the form item and the analysis item.

The modifying unit 400 is specifically configured to display the reference corresponding relationship, receive a modification to the reference corresponding relationship, and modify the reference corresponding relationship.

And a filling unit 500, configured to fill the parsing item into the form based on the correspondence.

And a display unit 600 for displaying the filled form.

The storage unit 700 is configured to store a correspondence between the form entry and the analysis entry, and an identifier of a case to which the record belongs.

And a secondary filling unit 800, configured to, in a case where the form entry is received again, fill the parsing entry as the content of the form entry based on the correspondence if the identifier of the case to which the form entry belongs is the same as the identifier of the case to which the record belongs.

In the embodiment of the application, the form item to be filled in the form is obtained, and the entry information is analyzed to obtain the analysis item. And acquiring a reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item, and modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item. And filling the resolution items into the form based on the corresponding relation. Therefore, compared with a manual form filling mode in the prior art, the method and the device for filling the form can rapidly acquire the analysis items from the record information, automatically fill the analysis items into the corresponding form items in the form, obviously improve the filling rate of the form, and modify the analysis items manually, so that the reliability of the form is improved.

The form filling device comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the first acquiring unit, the analyzing unit, the second acquiring unit, the modifying unit, the filling unit, the displaying unit, the storing unit, the secondary filling unit and the like are stored in the memory as program units, and the processor executes the program units stored in the memory to realize corresponding functions.

The processor comprises a kernel, and the kernel calls the corresponding program unit from the memory. The kernel can be set to be one or more than one, and the efficiency of case handling is improved by adjusting the kernel parameters.

The embodiment of the invention provides a storage medium, wherein a program is stored on the storage medium, and the program realizes the form filling method when being executed by a processor.

The embodiment of the invention provides a processor, which is used for running a program, wherein the filling method of the form is executed when the program runs.

An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus, as shown in fig. 6, an apparatus 600 includes at least one processor 601, and at least one memory 602 and a bus 603, which are connected to the processor 601; the processor 601 and the memory 602 complete communication with each other through the bus 603; the processor 601 is used to call program instructions in the memory 602 to perform the above-described assisted transaction method. The device herein may be a server, a PC, a PAD, a mobile phone, etc.

The present application further provides a computer program product adapted to perform a program for initializing the following method steps when executed on a data processing device:

acquiring form items to be filled in the form; analyzing the record information to obtain an analysis item; acquiring a reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item; modifying the reference corresponding relation based on manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item; and filling the resolution items into the form based on the corresponding relation.

The acquiring form items to be filled in the form includes: analyzing the form to obtain the form item to be filled; and/or receiving the manually input form item to be filled in.

Wherein the obtaining of the reference corresponding relationship between the form item and the analysis item includes: and determining the reference corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item based on the type and the attribute of the analysis item.

Wherein, the modifying the reference corresponding relation based on the manual operation to obtain the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item includes: displaying the reference corresponding relation; receiving a modification to the reference correspondence, modifying the reference correspondence.

Further, after the filling the parsing item into the form based on the corresponding relationship, the method further includes: and displaying the filled-in form.

Further, after the obtaining of the corresponding relationship between the form item and the analysis item, the method further includes: and storing the corresponding relation between the form item and the analysis item and the identification of the case to which the record belongs.

Further, after storing the correspondence between the form item and the analysis item and the identification of the case to which the record belongs, the method further includes: and under the condition that the form item is received again, if the identification of the case to which the form item belongs is the same as the identification of the case to which the record belongs, filling the analysis item into the content of the form item based on the corresponding relation.

The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

In a typical configuration, a device includes one or more processors (CPUs), memory, and a bus. The device may also include input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and the like.

The memory may include volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), and the memory includes at least one memory chip. The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.

Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include transitory computer readable media (transmyedia) such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.