Device for smearing damping oil on shock absorber

文档序号:707566 发布日期:2021-04-16 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于给减震器涂抹阻尼油的装置 (Device for smearing damping oil on shock absorber ) 是由 李仕成 于 2019-10-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种用于给减震器涂抹阻尼油的装置,包括一横截面为工字型的支座,依次设置在该支座顶面的第一卡板、第二卡板、第三卡板及气缸。第一卡板、第二卡板、第三卡板间隔竖立在支座顶面,气缸的伸缩杆固定连接在第三卡板的侧面上;第一卡板上间隔设置有若干个第一U型槽,第二卡板上间隔设置有若干个第二U型槽,第三卡板上间隔设置有若干个第三U型槽,且第一U型槽、第二U型槽、第三U型槽一一对应。支座的顶面上开设有两条滑槽,第三卡板的下端面上固定设置有两个滑块,滑块匹配安装在所述滑槽内。本装置可同时给八根减震器涂抹阻尼油,用机械动作代替人工劳动,涂抹位置准确,效率高。(The utility model provides a device for scribbling damping oil for bumper shock absorber, includes that a cross section is the support of I shape, sets gradually first cardboard, second cardboard, third cardboard and the cylinder at this support top surface. The first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the third clamping plate are erected on the top surface of the support at intervals, and the telescopic rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the side surface of the third clamping plate; a plurality of first U-shaped grooves are formed in the first clamping plate at intervals, a plurality of second U-shaped grooves are formed in the second clamping plate at intervals, a plurality of third U-shaped grooves are formed in the third clamping plate at intervals, and the first U-shaped grooves, the second U-shaped grooves and the third U-shaped grooves correspond to one another. Two sliding grooves are formed in the top surface of the support, two sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the third clamping plate, and the sliding blocks are installed in the sliding grooves in a matched mode. The device can paint damping oil on eight shock absorbers simultaneously, replaces manual labor with mechanical action, and is accurate in painting position and high in efficiency.)

1. A device for smearing damping oil on a shock absorber is characterized in that: the clamping device comprises a support with an I-shaped cross section, and a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a third clamping plate and an air cylinder which are sequentially arranged on the top surface of the support from left to right; the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the third clamping plate are arranged side by side at intervals and are erected on the top surface of the support, and the telescopic rod of the air cylinder faces the third clamping plate and is fixedly connected to the side surface of the third clamping plate; the first cardboard equidistance interval is provided with the first U type groove of a plurality of, the equidistance interval is provided with a plurality of second U type groove on the second cardboard, the equidistance interval is provided with a plurality of third U type groove on the third cardboard, just the quantity in first U type groove, the quantity in second U type groove, the quantity in third U type groove equal, and the one-to-one.

2. The apparatus for applying damping oil to a shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein: two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and the back of the top surface of the support.

3. The apparatus for applying damping oil to a shock absorber according to claim 2, wherein: two sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the third clamping plate, and the sliding blocks are installed in the sliding grooves in a matching mode.

4. A device for applying damping oil to a shock absorber according to claim 3, wherein: the first U-shaped groove, the second U-shaped groove and the third U-shaped groove are coaxial.

5. The apparatus for applying damping oil to a shock absorber according to claim 4, wherein: the top surface of the support is also fixedly provided with a damping sleeve supporting seat, and the damping sleeve supporting seat is positioned on the left side of the first clamping plate.

6. The apparatus for applying damping oil to a shock absorber according to claim 5, wherein: the top height of the damping sleeve supporting seat is slightly lower than the bottom of the first U-shaped groove.

7. The apparatus for applying damping oil to a shock absorber according to claim 6, wherein: the I-shaped support comprises a top plate and a bottom plate which are horizontally arranged up and down, and a vertical plate which is vertically connected to the middle parts of the top plate and the bottom plate.

8. The apparatus for applying damping oil to a shock absorber according to claim 7, wherein: the left position on the support base plate is provided with a control button, and the control button is electrically connected with the air cylinder.

9. The apparatus for applying damping oil to a shock absorber according to claim 8, wherein: the number of the first U-shaped groove, the second U-shaped groove and the third U-shaped groove is eight.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of shock absorber production, in particular to a device for smearing damping oil on a shock absorber.

Background

The shock absorber is a common part in various mechanical structures, and although various shock absorbers are widely applied and have various varieties, the basic structure and the shock absorption principle of the shock absorber are approximately the same. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shock absorber, which includes a rod body 2 that can be extended and retracted in a damping sleeve 1, wherein one end of the rod body 2 is connected to an installation head 3, the other end of the rod body is provided with a spring seat 4, a spring 5 is arranged on the spring seat 4, and damping oil is usually applied to a damping oil application area 6 in the damping sleeve 1 when the shock absorber leaves a factory. The traditional method for coating damping oil is as follows: the damping oil smearing area 6 extends out of the damping sleeve 1 by manually sliding the damping sleeve 1, and then a worker holds the damping oil barrel with one hand and holds the brush with the other hand to smear the damping oil on the damping oil smearing area 6 manually. The traditional smearing method is high in labor intensity, inaccurate in positioning of the damping oil smearing area 6, easy to smear beyond the damping oil smearing area 6 or less in smearing of the damping oil, and accordingly reworking due to the fact that quality inspection of customers is not over is caused, and a large amount of manpower and working hours are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a device for coating damping oil on a shock absorber, which replaces manual labor with mechanical action, and has accurate coating position and high efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a device for smearing damping oil on a shock absorber comprises a support with an I-shaped cross section, a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a third clamping plate and a cylinder, wherein the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate, the third clamping plate and the cylinder are sequentially arranged on the top surface of the support from left to right; the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the third clamping plate are arranged side by side at intervals and are erected on the top surface of the support, and the telescopic rod of the air cylinder faces the third clamping plate and is fixedly connected to the side surface of the third clamping plate; the first cardboard equidistance interval is provided with the first U type groove of a plurality of, the equidistance interval is provided with a plurality of second U type groove on the second cardboard, the equidistance interval is provided with a plurality of third U type groove on the third cardboard, just the quantity in first U type groove, the quantity in second U type groove, the quantity in third U type groove equal, and the one-to-one.

Furthermore, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and the back of the top surface of the support.

Furthermore, two sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the third clamping plate, and the sliding blocks are installed in the sliding grooves in a matched mode.

Furthermore, the first U-shaped groove, the second U-shaped groove and the third U-shaped groove are coaxial.

Preferably, a damping sleeve supporting seat is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support and is located on the left side of the first clamping plate.

Furthermore, the top height of the damping sleeve supporting seat is slightly lower than the bottom of the first U-shaped groove.

Further, the I-shaped support comprises a top plate and a bottom plate which are horizontally arranged up and down, and a vertical plate which is vertically connected to the middle parts of the top plate and the bottom plate.

Furthermore, a control button is arranged at the left position on the support base plate and electrically connected with the air cylinder.

Furthermore, the number of the first U-shaped groove, the second U-shaped groove and the third U-shaped groove is eight.

Furthermore, the interval of first cardboard and second cardboard constitutes a damping oil and paints compartment, and this damping oil paints the compartment front and back width unanimity.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1) this device sets up through the interval of first cardboard and second cardboard for the interval of first cardboard and second cardboard forms the damping oil that the width is unanimous and paints the compartment, and damping oil just can be fixed length location paint the damping oil of bumper shock absorber on the region, the quality problem of overlength or short can not appear.

2) The control button for controlling the expansion of the air cylinder of the device is arranged on the bottom plate of the I-shaped support at a lower position and is arranged close to the left side of the bottom plate, so that a worker can control the air cylinder by feet and vacate two hands to paint damping oil, and the operation is more convenient;

3) the device has simple structure, replaces manual labor with mechanical action, and has high efficiency.

In order that the invention may be more clearly understood, preferred embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a prior art shock absorber;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in use;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the apparatus for applying damping oil to a shock absorber according to the present invention includes a support 20 having an i-shaped cross section, and a first clamping plate 21, a second clamping plate 22, a third clamping plate 23 and an air cylinder 24 sequentially disposed on a top surface of the support 20 from left to right. The first clamping plate 21, the second clamping plate 22 and the third clamping plate 23 are arranged side by side at intervals and are erected on the top surface of the support 20, and the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 24 faces the third clamping plate 23 and is fixedly connected to the side surface of the third clamping plate 23.

Further, a plurality of first U-shaped grooves 211 are arranged on the first clamping plate 21 at equal intervals, and the width of each first U-shaped groove 211 is matched with the rod body 2 of the shock absorber; a plurality of second U-shaped grooves 221 are arranged on the second clamping plate 22 at equal intervals, and the groove width of each second U-shaped groove 221 is matched with the rod body 2 of the shock absorber; a plurality of third U-shaped grooves 231 are arranged on the third clamping plate 23 at equal intervals, the groove width of each third U-shaped groove 231 is matched with the rod body 2 of the shock absorber, and the number of the first U-shaped grooves 211, the number of the second U-shaped grooves 221 and the number of the third U-shaped grooves 231 are equal and correspond to one another.

Further, the corresponding first U-shaped groove 211, second U-shaped groove 221, and third U-shaped groove 231 are coaxial, so that the shock absorber can be transversely placed on the first clamping plate 21, the second clamping plate 22, and the third clamping plate 23, the lower portion of the rod body 2 of the shock absorber is sunk into the first U-shaped groove 211, the middle portion of the rod body 2 of the shock absorber is sunk into the second U-shaped groove 221, and the upper portion of the rod body 2 of the shock absorber is sunk into the third U-shaped groove 231, and at this time, the damping sleeve 1 of the shock absorber is clamped on the left side of the first U-shaped groove 211, and the mounting head 3 of the shock absorber is clamped on the right side of the third U-shaped groove 231.

Further, two sliding grooves 201 are symmetrically formed in the top surface of the support 20 in a front-back manner, two sliding blocks 202 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the third clamping plate 23, and the sliding blocks 202 are installed in the sliding grooves 201 in a matching manner, so that when the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 24 is extended, the third clamping plate 23 can be driven to slide left and right under the guiding of the sliding grooves 201.

Further, a damping sleeve support 203 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support 20, the damping sleeve support 203 is located on the left side of the first clamping plate 21, and the top height of the damping sleeve support 203 is slightly lower than the groove bottom of the first U-shaped groove 211, so that the shock absorber can be horizontally and horizontally erected on the first clamping plate 21, the second clamping plate 22 and the third clamping plate 23.

Further, the i-shaped support 20 comprises a top plate and a bottom plate which are horizontally arranged up and down, and a vertical plate vertically connected to the middle parts of the top plate and the bottom plate, a control button 204 is arranged at a left position on the bottom plate of the support 20, and the control button 204 is electrically connected with the air cylinder 24 and used for controlling the extension or retraction of the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 24. The control button 204 is provided on the bottom plate of the lower i-shaped support 20 near the left side thereof so that the worker can control the cylinder 24 by his foot and make his hands free to apply the damping oil.

In this embodiment, the interval between the first card 21 and the second card 22 forms a damping oil smearing compartment 30 with a uniform width. Since the third U-shaped groove 231 can block the mounting head 3 of the shock absorber, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 24 can pull the rod body 2 of the shock absorber when retracting, so that the damping oil applying area 6 of the shock absorber just slides out into the damping oil applying compartment 30. At this moment, the worker only needs to manually paint the damping oil back and forth in the damping oil painting compartment 30, the damping oil can be painted on the damping oil painting area 6 of the shock absorber in a fixed-length positioning mode, and the quality problem of overlong or overlong cannot occur. Meanwhile, preferably, the number of the first U-shaped groove 211, the second U-shaped groove 221 and the third U-shaped groove 231 in the embodiment is eight, and damping oil can be applied to eight shock absorbers at the same time, so that the efficiency is high.

Compare in prior art, this device sets up through the interval of first cardboard 21 and second cardboard 22 for compartment 30 is paintd to the interval of first cardboard 21 and second cardboard 22 forms the damping oil that a width is unanimous, and damping oil just can be fixed length location paint the bumper shock absorber on the damping oil paints the region, the quality problem of overlength or overlength can not appear.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

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