阅读说明：本技术 一种高强耐磨人造板及其制备方法 (High-strength wear-resistant artificial board and preparation method thereof ) 是由 李同双 罗保安 张克 韦志平 于 2020-12-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种高强耐磨人造板及其制备方法,包括耐磨板,所述耐磨板包括木质基板、耐磨复合板、胶木板和贴面板,所述木质基板的一侧开设有置物槽,所述置物槽的内表面通过粘接剂固定连接有吸音棉条,本发明涉及板材技术领域。该高强耐磨人造板及其制备方法,通过在复合耐磨板的一侧设置木质基板,能够加强该人造板的承受能力和强度,并在耐磨复合板的内部设置多层玻璃限位网,一定程度的防止人造板裂开,同时采用带有耐磨颗粒的耐磨复合板,能够增强其耐磨性,从而延长其使用寿命,并且在木质基板填充吸音棉条,能够进一步扩大其适用范围,而且胶木板和贴面板能够防止水分渗入内部,进一步提高其实用性。(The invention discloses a high-strength wear-resistant artificial board and a preparation method thereof. According to the high-strength wear-resistant artificial board and the preparation method thereof, the wood base plate is arranged on one side of the composite wear-resistant plate, the bearing capacity and the strength of the artificial board can be enhanced, the multilayer glass limiting net is arranged in the wear-resistant composite board, the artificial board is prevented from cracking to a certain extent, meanwhile, the wear-resistant composite board with the wear-resistant particles is adopted, the wear resistance of the artificial board can be enhanced, the service life of the artificial board is prolonged, the wood base plate is filled with the sound-absorbing cotton sliver, the application range of the artificial board can be further enlarged, the bakelite plate and the veneer can be prevented from moisture infiltration, and.)

1. The high-strength wear-resistant artificial board comprises a wear-resistant board (1) and is characterized in that: the wear-resistant plate (1) comprises a wood base plate (11), a wear-resistant composite plate (12), a bakelite plate (13) and a veneer (14), wherein a storage groove (15) is formed in one side of the wood base plate (11), the inner surface of the storage groove (15) is fixedly connected with a sound absorption cotton sliver (16) through a bonding agent, the wear-resistant composite plate (12) is bonded to one side of the wood base plate (11) through the bonding agent, the other side of the wood base plate (11) is bonded to one side of the bakelite plate (13) through the bonding agent, the other side of the bakelite plate (13) is fixedly connected with one side of the veneer (14) through the bonding agent, and a multilayer glass fiber net (17) is arranged inside the wear-resistant composite plate;

the preparation method of the wear-resisting plate (1) comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: coating an adhesive on the inner surface of the storage tank (15), placing the sound-absorbing cotton strip (16) in the storage tank (15), then sending the wood substrate (11) into the bonding equipment (2), fixing the wood substrate (11), waiting for the adhesive on the surface of the wood substrate (11) to solidify, and coating the adhesive on two sides of the wood substrate (11);

step two: fixing the bakelite plate (13) and the wear-resistant composite plate (12) at the moment, conveying the bakelite plate (13) and the wear-resistant composite plate (12) into bonding equipment (2), pushing the bakelite plate (13) and the wear-resistant composite plate (12) to two sides of a wood substrate (11), compacting, and standing again for glue solidification;

step three: fixing the veneer (14), coating glue on one side of the bakelite plate (13), then conveying the veneer (14) into the bonding equipment (2), pressing the veneer (14) on one side of the bakelite plate (13), and taking out the veneer after the glue is solidified;

bonding equipment (2) include supporter (21) and be located bonding case (22) on supporter (21), the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (23) in both sides of bonding case (22) inner wall, two sliding connection has C word board (24) between the relative one side of fixed block (23), the both sides of C word board (24) inner wall all are provided with fixed subassembly (25), the inside of bonding equipment (2) is provided with rubber coating subassembly (26).

2. The high-strength wear-resistant artificial board and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the high-strength wear-resistant artificial board comprises: the fixing assembly (25) comprises a plurality of clamping blocks (251) positioned on the inner surface of a C-shaped plate (24), an article placing groove (15) is formed in one side of each clamping block (251), a hollow rod (252) is rotatably connected to the other side of each clamping block (251), threads are formed in the outer surface and the inner surface of each hollow rod (252), one end of each hollow rod (252) sequentially penetrates through the C-shaped plate (24), the fixing blocks (23) and the bonding boxes (22) and extends to the outside of the bonding boxes (22), a plurality of threaded holes (253) are formed in one side of each C-shaped plate (24), the inner surfaces of the threaded holes (253) are in threaded connection with the outer surfaces of the hollow rods (252), an ejector block (254) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the article placing groove (15), a ball groove (255) is formed in one side of the ejector block (254), and steel balls (256) are connected to the inner surfaces of the ball, the inner surface of the hollow rod (252) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (257), one end of the threaded rod (257) penetrates through the clamping block (251) and extends into the clamping block (251), and one end of the threaded rod (257) is rotatably connected with one side of the top block (254).

3. The high-strength wear-resistant artificial board and the preparation method thereof according to claim 2, wherein the high-strength wear-resistant artificial board comprises: one end of the hollow rod (252) is fixedly connected with an adjusting handle (258), the other end of the threaded rod (257) penetrates through the adjusting handle (258) and extends to the outside of the adjusting handle (258), and the other end of the threaded rod (257) is fixedly connected with a nut (259).

4. The high-strength wear-resistant artificial board and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the high-strength wear-resistant artificial board comprises: gluing subassembly (26) including glue tank (260) that is located bonding case (22) one side and four servo motor (261) that are located bonding case (22) one side, glue tank (260)'s top is run through and is advanced rubber tube (262), glue pump (263) are taken out to the equal fixedly connected with in top and the below of bonding case (22) one side, the end of taking out glue pump (263) is through the inside intercommunication of pipeline with glue tank (260), the play of taking out glue pump (263) is glued the end intercommunication and is had rubber outlet pipe (264), the one end of rubber outlet pipe (264) is run through bonding case (22) and is extended to the inside of bonding case (22).

5. The high-strength wear-resistant artificial board and the preparation method thereof according to claim 4, wherein the high-strength wear-resistant artificial board comprises: the output end of servo motor (261) passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with lead screw (265), the one end of lead screw (265) is rotated with one side of gluing case (22) inner wall and is connected to the surface threaded connection of lead screw (265) has screw block (266), screw block (266) is an L shape component to the first electric telescopic handle (267) of one side fixedly connected with of screw block (266), the output fixedly connected with installation piece (268) of first electric telescopic handle (267), one side of installation piece (268) is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation (269), the surface fixedly connected with glue spreader (2610) of axis of rotation (269), installation piece (268) one side fixedly connected with clamp splice (2611), the one side of clamp splice (2611) is run through and is had rubber storage tube (2612).

6. The high-strength wear-resistant artificial board and the preparation method thereof according to claim 4, wherein the high-strength wear-resistant artificial board comprises: the inner surface of the rubber outlet pipe (264) is communicated with a hose (2613), one end of the hose (2613) is communicated with the inside of a rubber storage pipe (2612), the outer surface of the rubber storage pipe (2612) is provided with a plurality of mist spray nozzles (2614), the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the bonding box (22) are fixedly connected with a chute plate (2615), the inner surface of the chute plate (2615) is slidably connected with a T-shaped block (2616), and one side of the T-shaped block (2616) is fixedly connected with one side of a first electric telescopic rod (267).

7. The high-strength wear-resistant artificial board and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the high-strength wear-resistant artificial board comprises: all a plurality of pneumatic cylinders (27) of equal fixedly connected with all around of bonding case (22) top and bottom, the output of pneumatic cylinder (27) runs through bonding case (22) and extends to the inside of bonding case (22) to the output fixedly connected with roof (28) of pneumatic cylinder (27).

8. The high-strength wear-resistant artificial board and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the high-strength wear-resistant artificial board comprises: the front of bonding case (22) is connected with the sealing door through hinge rotation, the equal fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle (29) in both sides at supporter (21) top, two fixedly connected with lifter plate (20) between the output of second electric telescopic handle (29), one side of lifter plate (20) contacts with the front of bonding case (22).

9. The high-strength wear-resistant artificial board and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the high-strength wear-resistant artificial board comprises: the working method of the bonding equipment (2) comprises the following steps: glue is injected into the glue tank (260) through a glue inlet pipe (262), a sealing door is opened, a C-shaped plate (24) is pulled out, so that an object placing groove (15) leaks out, a wood base plate (11) is inserted into the object placing groove (15) in a second clamping block (251), nuts (259) on the clamping blocks (251) are rotated through an external sleeve tool, so that a threaded rod (257) rotates inside a hollow rod (252), meanwhile, an ejector block (254) slides on the inner surface of the object placing groove (15), the wood base plate (11) is abutted, a second electric telescopic rod (29) is started, a lifting plate (20) is driven to lift, the lifting plate (20) is in contact with the wood base plate (11), then the glue is coated on the inner surface of the object placing groove (15), a sound absorbing cotton strip (16) is placed inside the object placing groove (15), and the glue is waited to solidify, thereby fixing the sound-absorbing tampon (16);

at the moment, the C-shaped plate (24) is pushed into the bonding box (22), then the sealing door is closed, the first electric telescopic rod (267) is started to extend, so that the glue coating roller (2610) on the mounting block (268) is in contact with the wood substrate (11), the glue pumping pump (263) and the servo motor (261) are started, the glue in the glue tank (260) is delivered into the glue storage tube (2612) through the glue outlet tube (264) and the hose (2613) by the glue pumping pump (263), and is sprayed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood substrate (11) through the mist spray nozzle (2614), meanwhile, the lead screw (265) is driven by the servo motor (261) to rotate, and under the limitation of the T-shaped block (2616) and the chute plate (2615), the thread block (266) moves towards one side on the outer surface of the lead screw (265), so that the glue coating roller (2610) uniformly coats the glue on the surface of the wood substrate (11);

then the composite wear-resisting plate (1) and the bakelite plate (13) are inserted into the blocks (251) positioned above and below the wood base plate (11), and the threaded rod (257) is rotated to be propped against the blocks, then, when the adjusting handle (258) is rotated, the block (251) moves to the relatively far side, simultaneously, the hydraulic cylinder (27) is started, the composite wear-resisting plate (1), the bakelite plate (13) and the steel balls (256) roll on the composite wear-resisting plate through the top plate (28), and the glue is respectively contacted with the top and the bottom of the wood substrate (11), after the glue is solidified, the wood substrate (11), the bakelite plate (13) and the composite wear-resisting plate (1) which are bonded are fixedly clamped by reversely rotating the adjusting handle (258) through the top block (254) on the hollow rod (252), the steps are repeated, and the servo motor (261) and the glue pump (263) below are started to bond the veneer (14).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plates, in particular to a high-strength wear-resistant artificial plate and a preparation method thereof.

Background

The artificial board is a board or a molded product which is made by taking wood or other non-wood plants as raw materials, separating the raw materials into various unit materials through certain mechanical processing and then gluing the unit materials with or without adhesive and other additives. The product mainly comprises three major products such as plywood, shaving (particle board) and fiberboard, and the extension product and the deep processing product of the product can reach hundreds of types.

The Chinese patent discloses a high-strength wear-resistant composite artificial board (publication number: CN210525971U), which comprises an artificial board main body, a foam layer, a sound insulation device and a wear-resistant device, and has the following beneficial effects that the wear-resistant device is arranged on the outer surfaces of the artificial board main body, the foam layer and the sound insulation device, the epoxy terrace paint layer is sprayed on the outer surfaces of the artificial board main body, the foam layer and the sound insulation device, the enclosure frame is stabilized at the periphery of the artificial board main body, the foam layer and the sound insulation device through a fixing part, the protection of corners is provided, and the beneficial effect that the wear-resistant treatment can be completed by providing the paint layer and the edge fixing part is achieved; and set up noise insulation outside the foam layer, through the through-hole in the middle of the wood shavings slat, space between the sound cotton is inhaled to wood shavings crest board and crest provides the sound-proof effect in space, and inhales the sound cotton by PUR sound absorption sponge and crest and carry out syllable-dividing and inhale the effect of sound, has reached and has provided multiple syllable-dividing parts to make up in order to improve syllable-dividing effect.

However, the wear-resistant devices are only wrapped around the artificial board main body, so that the surface of the artificial board main body is not wear-resistant, the artificial board without the wrapping still has no wear-resistant property, after a long time, the artificial board still wears seriously, so that the practicability is poor, and the artificial board is bonded by the crushed aggregates, so that the middle part of the artificial board is transversely easy to crack when being subjected to external force

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a high-strength wear-resistant artificial board and a preparation method thereof, and solves the problems that the middle part of the artificial board in CN210525971U is still poor in wear resistance, and the existing artificial board is easy to crack when being subjected to external force.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a high-strength wear-resistant artificial board and a preparation method thereof comprise a wear-resistant plate, wherein the wear-resistant plate comprises a wood base plate, a wear-resistant composite board, a bakelite plate and a veneer, one side of the wood base plate is provided with a storage groove, the inner surface of the storage groove is fixedly connected with a sound-absorbing cotton sliver through an adhesive, one side of the wood base plate is bonded with the wear-resistant composite board through the adhesive, the other side of the wood base plate is bonded with one side of the bakelite plate through the adhesive, the other side of the bakelite plate is fixedly connected with one side of the veneer through the adhesive, and a multilayer glass fiber net is arranged inside the;

the preparation method of the wear-resisting plate comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: coating an adhesive on the inner surface of the storage tank, placing the sound-absorbing cotton strip in the storage tank, then sending the wood substrate into bonding equipment, fixing the wood substrate, waiting for the adhesive on the surface of the wood substrate to solidify, and then coating the adhesive on two sides of the wood substrate;

step two: fixing the bakelite plate and the wear-resistant composite plate, conveying the bakelite plate and the wear-resistant composite plate into bonding equipment, pushing the bakelite plate and the wear-resistant composite plate to two sides of the wood substrate, compacting, and standing again for waiting for glue solidification;

step three: fixing the veneer, coating glue on one side of the bakelite plate, conveying the veneer into a bonding device, pressing the veneer on one side of the bakelite plate, and taking out the veneer after the glue is solidified;

bonding equipment includes supporter and the bonding case that is located on the supporter, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in both sides of bonding incasement wall, two sliding connection has C word board between the relative one side of fixed block, the both sides of C word inboard wall all are provided with fixed subassembly, bonding equipment's inside is provided with the rubber coating subassembly.

Preferably, the fixing component comprises a plurality of clamping blocks positioned on the inner surface of the C-shaped plate, one side of each clamping block is provided with an article placing groove, the other side of the clamping block is rotatably connected with a hollow rod, the outer surface and the inner surface of the hollow rod are both provided with threads, one end of the hollow rod penetrates through the C-shaped plate, the fixing block and the bonding box in sequence and extends to the outside of the bonding box, one side of the C-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the inner surfaces of the threaded holes are in threaded connection with the outer surface of the hollow rod, the inner surface of the article-placing groove is connected with an ejecting block in a sliding way, one side of the ejecting block is provided with a ball groove, the inner surface of the ball groove is connected with steel balls in a rolling way, the inner surface of the hollow rod is connected with a threaded rod in a threaded way, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the clamping block and extends into the clamping block, and one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with one side of the ejecting block.

Preferably, one end of the hollow rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting handle, the other end of the threaded rod penetrates through the adjusting handle and extends to the outside of the adjusting handle, and the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a nut.

Preferably, the rubber coating subassembly is including being located the gluey water tank of bonding case one side and being located four servo motor of bonding case one side, the top of gluey water tank runs through into the rubber tube, the equal fixedly connected with in top and the below of bonding case one side takes out gluey pump, the end of taking out gluey pump is through the inside intercommunication of pipeline with the glue tank, the play gluey end intercommunication of taking out gluey pump has a rubber outlet pipe, the one end of rubber outlet pipe runs through the inside that bonds the case and extend to the bonding case.

Preferably, shaft coupling fixedly connected with lead screw is passed through to servo motor's output, the one end of lead screw is rotated with one side of bonding incasement wall and is connected to the surface threaded connection of lead screw has the screw thread piece, the screw thread piece is an L shape component to the first electric telescopic handle of one side fixedly connected with of screw thread piece, first electric telescopic handle's output fixedly connected with installation piece, one side of installation piece is rotated and is connected with the axis of rotation, the outer fixed surface of axis of rotation is connected with the glue spreader, installation piece one side fixedly connected with clamp splice, the one side of clamp splice runs through there is the rubber storage tube.

Preferably, the inner surface of the rubber outlet pipe is communicated with a hose, one end of the hose is communicated with the inside of the rubber storage pipe, the outer surface of the rubber storage pipe is provided with a plurality of mist-shaped nozzles, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the bonding box are fixedly connected with a chute plate, the inner surface of the chute plate is slidably connected with a T-shaped block, and one side of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected with one side of a first electric telescopic rod.

Preferably, the equal a plurality of pneumatic cylinder of all fixedly connected with all around of bonding roof portion and bottom, the output of pneumatic cylinder runs through the bonding case and extends to the inside of bonding case to the output fixedly connected with roof of pneumatic cylinder.

Preferably, the front of bonding case is connected with the sealing door through the hinge rotation, the equal fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle in both sides at storage rack top, two fixedly connected with lifter plate between second electric telescopic handle's the output, one side of lifter plate contacts with the front of bonding case.

Preferably, the working method of the bonding equipment comprises the following steps: glue is injected into the glue box through the glue inlet pipe, the sealing door is opened again, the C-shaped plate is pulled out, the object placing groove is made to leak, the wood base plate is inserted into the object placing groove in the second clamping block, the nut on the clamping block is rotated through an external sleeve tool, so that the threaded rod is rotated in the hollow rod, the jacking block slides on the inner surface of the object placing groove, the wood base plate is jacked, the second electric telescopic rod is started, the lifting plate is driven to rise, the lifting plate is made to be in contact with the wood base plate, then the glue is coated on the inner surface of the object placing groove, the sound absorbing cotton strip is placed into the object placing groove, the glue is waited for solidification, and the sound absorbing cotton strip is fixed;

pushing the C-shaped plate into the bonding box, closing the sealing door, starting the first electric telescopic rod to extend, so that the glue coating roller on the mounting block is in contact with the wood substrate, starting the glue pumping pump and the servo motor, conveying glue in the glue tank into the glue storage tube through the glue outlet tube and the hose, spraying the glue on the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood substrate through the mist spray nozzles, driving the screw rod to rotate by the servo motor, and enabling the thread block to move towards one side on the outer surface of the screw rod under the limitation of the T-shaped block and the chute plate, so that the glue coating roller can uniformly coat the glue on the surface of the wood substrate;

then insert compound antifriction plate and bakelite plate in the fixture block that is located wooden base plate top and below to the threaded rod is rotated and withstands it, then adjust the handle in rotating, make the fixture block move to the one side of keeping away from relatively, start the pneumatic cylinder simultaneously, roll on compound antifriction plate and bakelite plate and the steel ball through the roof, and contact with the top and the bottom of wooden base plate respectively, treat that glue solidifies the back, the wooden base plate that the kicking block that the contrarotation adjusted handle will bond through hollow pole, bakelite plate and compound antifriction plate carry out the fixed clamp tightly, repeat above-mentioned step, start the servo motor and the glue pump of taking out of below, it can to bond the veneer.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a high-strength wear-resistant artificial board and a preparation method thereof. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the wear-resistant plate comprises a wood base plate, a wear-resistant composite plate, a bakelite plate and a veneer, wherein one side of the wood base plate is provided with a storage groove, the inner surface of the storage groove is fixedly connected with a sound-absorbing cotton sliver through an adhesive, one side of the wood base plate is bonded with the wear-resistant composite plate through the adhesive, the other side of the wood base plate is bonded with one side of the bakelite plate through the adhesive, the other side of the bakelite plate is fixedly connected with one side of the veneer through the adhesive, a multilayer glass fiber net is arranged inside the wear-resistant composite plate, the bearing capacity and the strength of the artificial plate can be enhanced through arranging the wood base plate on one side of the composite wear-resistant plate, a multilayer glass limiting net is arranged inside the wear-resistant composite plate, cracking is prevented to a certain degree, meanwhile, the wear resistance of, and inhale the sound silver at the packing of wood substrate, can further enlarge its application scope, inside bakelite board and veneer can prevent moisture infiltration moreover, further improve its practicality.

(2) The invention discloses a bonding device which comprises a shelf and a bonding box positioned on the shelf, wherein both sides of the inner wall of the bonding box are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, a C-shaped plate is connected between the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks in a sliding manner, both sides of the inner wall of the C-shaped plate are provided with fixed components, each fixed component comprises a plurality of fixture blocks positioned on the inner surface of the C-shaped plate, one side of each fixture block is provided with a storage groove, the other side of each fixture block is rotatably connected with a hollow rod, the outer surface and the inner surface of each hollow rod are provided with threads, one end of each hollow rod sequentially penetrates through the C-shaped plate, the fixed blocks and the bonding box and extends to the outside of the bonding box, one side of the C-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the inner surfaces of the threaded holes are in threaded connection with the outer surface of the hollow rod, the internal surface threaded connection of hollow rod has the threaded rod, the one end of threaded rod runs through the fixture block and extends to the inside of fixture block, and the one end of threaded rod is rotated with one side of kicking block and is connected, the one end fixedly connected with adjustment handle of hollow rod, the other end of threaded rod runs through adjustment handle and extends to adjustment handle's outside, and the other end fixedly connected with nut of threaded rod, through setting up the C word board in the inside of fixed block, the kicking block visitor in the cooperation fixture block and the threaded rod in the hollow rod, recycle nut and adjustment handle, can carry out nimble transfer to kicking block and fixture block, and then can clip panel, and do not influence subsequent bonding, this structure operation is comparatively simple, easily promote.

(3) The gluing assembly comprises a glue tank positioned on one side of a bonding box and four servo motors positioned on one side of the bonding box, a glue inlet pipe penetrates through the top of the glue tank, glue pumps are fixedly connected above and below one side of the bonding box, the glue pumping end of the glue pump is communicated with the inside of the glue tank through a pipeline, the glue outlet end of the glue pump is communicated with a glue outlet pipe, one end of the glue outlet pipe penetrates through the bonding box and extends to the inside of the bonding box, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw through a coupler, one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the bonding box, the outer surface of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a thread block, the thread block is an L-shaped component, one side of the thread block is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an installation block, one side of the installation block is rotatably connected with, installation piece one side fixedly connected with clamp splice, the rubber storage tube has been run through to one side of clamp splice, the internal surface intercommunication of glue outlet pipe has the hose, the one end of hose and the inside intercommunication of rubber storage tube, the surface of rubber storage tube is provided with a plurality of vaporific shower nozzles, the equal fixedly connected with chute board in top and the bottom of bonding incasement wall, the internal surface sliding connection of chute board has the T-shaped piece, one side and one side fixed connection of first electric telescopic handle of T-shaped piece, through setting up servo motor and glue pump, cooperation rubber outlet tube and hose, send glue to the inside of rubber storage tube, and spout on the rubber coating board that needs through vaporific shower nozzle, recycle the thread bush on the lead screw and the installation piece on the electric telescopic handle, can make the epaxial rubber coating roller of rotation, can paint glue evenly, the condition that the bonding of certain degree prevents to bond appears, further improve its practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the exterior configuration of the wear plate of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the exterior structure of the wood-based panel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the internal structure of the bonding case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the external configuration of the thread block of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a front view of the external structure of the bonding apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a wear plate; 11. a wood substrate; 12. a wear-resistant composite board; 13. a bakelite plate; 14. pasting a panel; 15. a storage groove; 16. sound absorbing cotton sliver; 17. a glass fiber web; 2. bonding equipment; 20. a lifting plate; 21. a rack; 22. a bonding box; 23. a fixed block; 24. a C-shaped plate; 25. a fixing assembly; 251. a clamping block; 252. a hollow shaft; 253. a threaded hole; 254. a top block; 255. a ball groove; 256. steel balls; 257. a threaded rod; 258. adjusting the handle; 259. a nut; 26. a gluing component; 260. a glue tank; 261. a servo motor; 262. feeding a rubber tube; 263. a glue pump; 264. discharging the rubber tube; 265. a screw rod; 266. a thread block; 267. a first electric telescopic rod; 268. mounting blocks; 269. a rotating shaft; 2610. glue spreading roller; 2611. a clamping block; 2612. a rubber storage tube; 2613. a hose; 2614. a mist spray head; 2615. a chute plate; 2616. a T-shaped block; 27. a hydraulic cylinder; 28. a top plate; 29. and the second electric telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-strength wear-resistant artificial board and a preparation method thereof comprise a wear-resistant plate 1, wherein the wear-resistant plate 1 comprises a wood base plate 11, a wear-resistant composite plate 12, a bakelite plate 13 and a veneer 14, one side of the wood base plate 11 is provided with a storage groove 15, the inner surface of the storage groove 15 is fixedly connected with a sound-absorbing cotton sliver 16 through an adhesive, one side of the wood base plate 11 is bonded with the wear-resistant composite plate 12 through the adhesive, the other side of the wood base plate 11 is bonded with one side of the bakelite plate 13 through the adhesive, the other side of the bakelite plate 13 is fixedly connected with one side of the veneer 14 through the adhesive, and a plurality of layers;

the preparation method of the wear plate 1 comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: coating an adhesive on the inner surface of the storage tank 15, placing the sound-absorbing cotton strip 16 in the storage tank 15, then sending the wood substrate 11 into the bonding equipment 2, fixing the wood substrate 11, waiting for the adhesive on the surface of the wood substrate 11 to solidify, and then coating the adhesive on two sides of the wood substrate 11;

step two: fixing the bakelite plate 13 and the wear-resistant composite plate 12, conveying the bakelite plate 13 and the wear-resistant composite plate 12 into the bonding equipment 2, pushing the bakelite plate 13 and the wear-resistant composite plate 12 to two sides of the wood substrate 11, compacting, and standing again for waiting for glue solidification;

step three: fixing the veneer 14, coating glue on one side of the bakelite plate 13, then conveying the veneer 14 into the bonding equipment 2, pressing the veneer 14 on one side of the bakelite plate 13, and taking out the veneer after the glue is solidified;

the bonding equipment 2 comprises a shelf 21 and a bonding box 22 positioned on the shelf 21, both sides of the inner wall of the bonding box 22 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 23, a C-shaped plate 24 is connected between the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 23 in a sliding manner, both sides of the inner wall of the C-shaped plate 24 are provided with fixing components 25, a gluing component 26 is arranged inside the bonding equipment 2, each fixing component 25 comprises a plurality of clamping blocks 251 positioned on the inner surface of the C-shaped plate 24, the clamping blocks 251 sequentially limit the wear-resistant composite plate 12, the wood base plate 11, the bakelite plate 13 and the veneer 14 from top to bottom, a top block 254 for limiting the wood base plate 11 is not provided with steel balls 256, one side of each clamping block 251 is provided with a storage groove 15, the other side of each clamping block 251 is rotatably connected with a hollow rod 252, the outer surface and the inner surface of the hollow rod 252 are both provided with threads, and one end of the hollow rod 252 sequentially penetrates, one side of the C-shaped plate 24 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 253, the number of the threaded holes 253 on one side is four, the inner surface of the threaded holes 253 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the hollow rod 252, the inner surface of the article holding groove 15 is in sliding connection with a top block 254, one side of the top block 254 is provided with a ball groove 255, the inner surface of the ball groove 255 is in rolling connection with a steel ball 256, when one side of the clamping block 251, which is close to the inner wall of the bonding box 22, is close to, the steel ball 256 props against the plate, which is propped against by the steel ball 256, can be pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 27, the inner surface of the hollow rod 252 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 257, one end of the threaded rod 257 penetrates through the clamping block 251 and extends to the inside of the clamping block 251, one end of the threaded rod 257 is rotatably connected with one side of the top block, and the other end of the threaded rod 257 is fixedly connected with a nut 259, the gluing assembly 26 comprises a glue tank 260 located at one side of the gluing tank 22 and four servo motors 261 located at one side of the gluing tank 22, the four servo motors 261 are respectively located at the front and rear sides above and below the left side of the gluing tank 22, a glue inlet pipe 262 penetrates through the top of the glue tank 260, glue pumps 263 are fixedly connected above and below one side of the gluing tank 22, the glue pumping end of the glue pump 263 is communicated with the inside of the glue tank 260 through a pipeline, a glue outlet pipe 264 is communicated with the glue outlet end of the glue pump 263, one end of the glue outlet pipe 264 penetrates through the gluing tank 22 and extends to the inside of the gluing tank 22, the output end of the servo motor 261 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 265 through a coupler, one end of the lead screw 265 is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the gluing tank 22, and a threaded block 266 is connected to the outer surface of, the thread block 266 is an L-shaped member, one side of the thread block 266 is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 267, the length of the first electric telescopic rod 267 is controlled by an external PLC controller, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 267 is fixedly connected with an installation block 268, one side of the installation block 268 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 269, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 269 is fixedly connected with a glue coating roller 2610, one side of the installation block 268 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 2611, one side of the clamping block 2611 is penetrated with a glue storage tube 2612, the inner surface of the glue outlet tube 264 is communicated with a hose 2613, one end of the hose 2613 is communicated with the inside of the glue storage tube 2612, the outer surface of the glue storage tube 2612 is provided with a plurality of mist nozzles 2614, the mist nozzles 2614 do not spray glue when moving towards the left side, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the bonding box 22 are fixedly connected with a chute plate 2615, the inner surface of the chute plate 2615 is slidably connected with a T-shaped block 261, all-around equal fixedly connected with a plurality of pneumatic cylinder 27 of bonding case 22 top and bottom, pneumatic cylinder 27's output runs through bonding case 22 and extends to bonding case 22's inside, and pneumatic cylinder 27's output fixedly connected with roof 28, bonding case 22's front has a sealing door through hinge rotation connection, the equal fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle 29 in both sides at supporter 21 top, fixedly connected with lifter plate 20 between two second electric telescopic handle 29's the output, one side of lifter plate 20 contacts with bonding case 22's front.

In the invention, the working method of the bonding equipment 2 is as follows: injecting glue into the glue tank 260 through the glue inlet pipe 262, opening the sealing door, pulling out the C-shaped plate 24 to make the object placing groove 15 leak, inserting the wood base plate 11 into the object placing groove 15 in the second fixture block 251, rotating the nut 259 on the fixture block 251 through an external sleeve tool to make the threaded rod 257 rotate inside the hollow rod 252, making the top block 254 slide on the inner surface of the object placing groove 15, pushing the wood base plate 11, starting the second electric telescopic rod 29 to drive the lifting plate 20 to lift, making the lifting plate 20 contact with the wood base plate 11, coating the glue on the inner surface of the object placing groove 15, placing the sound-absorbing cotton strip 16 into the object placing groove 15, waiting for the glue to solidify, and fixing the sound-absorbing cotton strip 16;

at this time, the C-shaped plate 24 is pushed into the inside of the bonding box 22, then the sealing door is closed, the first electric telescopic rod 267 is started to extend, so that the glue coating roller 2610 on the mounting block 268 is in contact with the wood substrate 11, the glue pumping pump 263 and the servo motor 261 are started, the glue in the glue tank 260 is delivered to the inside of the glue storage tube 2612 through the glue outlet tube 264 and the hose 2613 and is sprayed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood substrate 11 through the mist spray nozzle 2614, meanwhile, the servo motor 261 drives the screw rod 265 to rotate, under the limitation of the T-shaped block 2616 and the chute plate 2615, the screw block 266 moves towards one side on the outer surface of the screw rod 265, and the glue coating roller 2610 can uniformly coat the glue on the surface of the wood substrate 11;

then the composite wear-resistant plate 1 and the bakelite plate 13 are inserted into the fixture blocks 251 positioned above and below the wood base plate 11, the threaded rod 257 is rotated to abut against the fixture blocks, the adjusting handle 258 is rotated to enable the fixture blocks 251 to move towards the side away from the wood base plate 11, the hydraulic cylinder 27 is started simultaneously, the composite wear-resistant plate 1, the bakelite plate 13 and the steel balls 256 are rolled through the top plate 28 and are respectively contacted with the top and the bottom of the wood base plate 11, after the glue is solidified, the adjusting handle 258 is rotated reversely to fixedly clamp the adhered wood base plate 11, the bakelite plate 13 and the composite wear-resistant plate 1 through the top block 254 on the hollow rod 252, the steps are repeated, the servo motor 261 and the glue pump 263 below are started, and the veneer 14 is adhered.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.