Connector with a locking member

文档序号:720508 发布日期:2021-04-16 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 连接器 (Connector with a locking member ) 是由 葛明琪 周欢 张驰 于 2020-11-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了连接器,包括第一金具,第一金具包括呈U字型的基板部,基板部包括端基板和侧基板,端基板的两端分别连接有侧基板,端基板保持于端壁的顶面上,侧基板保持于侧壁的顶面上,还包括弹性接触悬臂,侧壁与端壁的连接处设有挖槽部,挖槽部内具有向上凸出的凸台部,凸台部的一端与侧壁相连,弹性接触悬臂包括依次相连的外悬臂、弯折部及内悬臂,外悬臂连接侧基板,内悬臂远离外悬臂的侧面上设有突出部,凸台部位于内悬臂与外悬臂之间;当沿上下方向从上方观察第一金具时,内悬臂至少部分地由基板部覆盖,并且突出部至少部分地、可见地位于容纳腔内。本连接器结构强度大、不易损坏、使用寿命长;长度尺寸小,能够做到微型化。(The invention discloses a connector, which comprises a first hardware fitting, wherein the first hardware fitting comprises a U-shaped substrate part, the substrate part comprises an end substrate and a side substrate, two ends of the end substrate are respectively connected with the side substrate, the end substrate is kept on the top surface of an end wall, the side substrate is kept on the top surface of a side wall, the connector also comprises an elastic contact cantilever, a digging groove part is arranged at the joint of the side wall and the end wall, an upward convex boss part is arranged in the digging groove part, one end of the boss part is connected with the side wall, the elastic contact cantilever comprises an outer cantilever, a bending part and an inner cantilever which are sequentially connected, the outer cantilever is connected with the side substrate, a protruding part is arranged on the side surface of the inner cantilever, which is far away from the outer cantilever, and the; when the first fitting is viewed from above in the up-down direction, the inner cantilever is at least partially covered by the base plate portion, and the protruding portion is at least partially, visibly located within the accommodation cavity. The connector has the advantages of high structural strength, difficult damage and long service life; the length size is small, can accomplish miniaturation.)

1. Connector, including female end connector, female end connector includes female seat and locates the first gold utensil of female seat end department, female seat includes bottom plate, two end walls and two lateral walls, the both ends of bottom plate upwards the protrusion form the end wall, the both sides of bottom plate upwards the protrusion form the lateral wall, the both ends of end wall are connected respectively the lateral wall, five of bottom plate, two end walls and two lateral walls enclose into the chamber that holds that is used for holding at least some of male end connector, first gold utensil is including the base plate portion that is the U style of calligraphy, base plate portion includes end base plate and side base plate, the both ends of end base plate are connected with respectively the side base plate, end base plate keep in on the top surface of end wall, side base plate keep in on the top surface of lateral wall, its characterized in that: the flexible contact cantilever comprises an outer cantilever, a bending part and an inner cantilever which are sequentially connected, the outer cantilever is connected with the side substrate, a protruding part is arranged on the side surface of the inner cantilever, which is far away from the outer cantilever, and the boss part is positioned between the inner cantilever and the outer cantilever; a U-shaped groove is formed in a groove digging area of the groove digging part, the U-shaped groove comprises a first section, a second section and a third section which are sequentially communicated, the outer cantilever is positioned in the first section, the bent part is positioned in the second section, and at least one part of the inner cantilever is positioned in the third section; when the first fitting is viewed from above in the up-down direction, the inner cantilever is at least partially covered by the base plate portion, and the protruding portion is at least partially, visibly located within the accommodation cavity.

2. The connector of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the side substrate is provided with an outer protection part extending downwards.

3. The connector of claim 2, wherein: the outer cantilever is connected with the end face of the outer side face, close to the end wall, of the outer side protection portion.

4. The connector of claim 2, wherein: the outer side protection part is provided with a buckling part, and the outer side protection part is kept on the outer side surface of the side wall through the buckling part.

5. The connector of claim 1, wherein: the groove digging part is communicated with the outer side face of the side wall, the inner side face of the end wall and the accommodating cavity.

6. The connector of claim 5, wherein: the chamfered portions communicate with the outer side surfaces of the end walls.

7. The connector of claim 1, wherein: the end base plate is connected with a connecting block, and when the first hardware fitting is observed from the upper side along the up-down direction, the elastic contact cantilever is at least partially covered by the connecting block.

8. The connector of claim 7, wherein: the end base plate is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are arranged at intervals.

9. The connector of claim 1, wherein: guide arms are formed on the inner side edges of the end substrates and/or the inner side edges of the side substrates.

10. The connector of claim 1, wherein: the outer side edge of the end substrate is provided with a downward extending end protection part which is kept on the outer side surface of the end wall.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical connectors, in particular to a connector.

Background

The board to board connector comprises a male end connector and a female end connector which are matched in a splicing mode, and in order to prolong the service life of the board to board connector, the ends of the male end connector and the female end connector are respectively provided with a fitting, wherein the fitting of the end of the male end connector can be called a male end fitting, and the fitting of the end of the female end connector can be called a female end fitting.

For letting female end gold utensil and public end gold utensil realize contacting steadily and switch on, generally can set up the elastic contact cantilever on the female end gold utensil, nevertheless when the non-is well pegged graft in appearance of public, female end connector, public end connector can lead to the fact the damage to the elastic contact cantilever, moreover, the in-process of public end gold utensil at the material circulation also can appear the condition that the elastic contact cantilever damaged occasionally. Therefore, the existing connector has the problem of easy damage.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provided is a connector which is not easily damaged.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the connector comprises a female end connector, the female end connector comprises a female seat and a first hardware fitting arranged at the end of the female seat, the female seat comprises a bottom plate, two end walls and two side walls, the two ends of the bottom plate upwards protrude to form the end walls, the two sides of the bottom plate upwards protrude to form the side walls, the two ends of the end walls are respectively connected with the side walls, the bottom plate, the two end walls and the two side walls form a containing cavity used for containing at least one part of the male end connector, the first hardware fitting comprises a U-shaped base plate part, the base plate part comprises an end base plate and side base plates, the two ends of the end base plate are respectively connected with the side base plates, the end base plates are kept on the top surfaces of the end walls, the side base plates are kept on the top surfaces of the side walls and further comprise elastic contact cantilevers, and digging grooves are formed at the joints of the side walls, the groove digging part is internally provided with a convex platform part which protrudes upwards, one end of the convex platform part is connected with the side wall, the elastic contact cantilever comprises an outer cantilever, a bending part and an inner cantilever which are sequentially connected, the outer cantilever is connected with the side substrate, the side surface of the inner cantilever, which is far away from the outer cantilever, is provided with a protruding part, and the convex platform part is positioned between the inner cantilever and the outer cantilever; when the first fitting is viewed from above in the up-down direction, the inner cantilever is at least partially covered by the base plate portion, and the protruding portion is at least partially, visibly located within the accommodation cavity.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) in the female end fitting of the connector, the elastic contact cantilever can be fully protected by the substrate, so that the risk of damage to the elastic contact cantilever is greatly reduced, and the service life of the connector is prolonged;

(2) the bent part of the elastic contact cantilever is arranged close to the outer side surface of the end wall, so that the occupied space of the female end hardware fitting in the length direction of the female seat is reduced, and the connector can be miniaturized;

(3) at least part holds and is equipped with boss portion in the grove portion of elastic contact cantilever, and the lateral wall is connected to boss portion's one end, and it is thus clear that the lateral wall of female seat need not the disconnection in upper and lower direction to stretch into in order to supply the elastic contact cantilever to hold the chamber, does benefit to the structural strength who guarantees female seat to promote the life of connector.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall structure of a female terminal connector according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of detail A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a female terminal connector according to a first embodiment of the invention (after the first hardware is hidden);

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of detail B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of detail C of FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first hardware in a female end connector according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a front view of a first hardware in the female connector according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a top view of a first hardware in the female connector according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second hardware in the female end connector according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a side view of a second hardware in the female connector according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a structural diagram of the overall structure of the female connector from another perspective according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a female seat; 11. a base plate; 12. an end wall; 13. a side wall; 14. a middle island; 141. a first chamfered portion; 142. An inclined plane part; 143. a second chamfered portion; 144. a third chamfered portion; 145. a fourth chamfered portion; 15. digging a groove part; 151. a first stage; 152. a second stage; 153. a third stage; 16. a boss portion;

2. a first hardware fitting; 21. an end substrate; 211. a connecting block; 22. a side substrate; 23. a resilient contact cantilever; 231. an outer cantilever; 232. a bending section; 233. an inner cantilever; 2331. a protrusion; 24. an outer protective part; 241. a fastening part; 25. an end protection section; 26. a guide arm;

3. a second hardware fitting; 31. a protective portion; 311. a side guard arm; 312. a top guard arm; 313. an end protection arm; 3131. a first curved portion; 3132. a bevel guide portion; 3133. a second curved portion; 3134. a vertical portion; 3135. a third curved portion; 314. a fourth curved portion; 32. a support portion; 321. a bottom arm; 322. A material receiving arm; 323. a reinforcing arm; 3231. a first embedding portion; 3232. a second insertion portion; 324. and (5) reinforcing the structure.

Detailed Description

In order to explain technical contents, achieved objects, and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the connector includes a female terminal connector, the female terminal connector includes a female socket 1 and a first fitting 2 disposed at an end of the female socket 1, the female socket 1 includes a bottom plate 11, two end walls 12 and two side walls 13, two ends of the bottom plate 11 protrude upwards to form the end walls 12, two sides of the bottom plate 11 protrude upwards to form the side walls 13, two ends of the end walls 12 are respectively connected to the side walls 13, five of the bottom plate 11, the two end walls 12 and the two side walls 13 enclose an accommodating cavity for accommodating at least a portion of the male terminal connector, the first fitting 2 includes a U-shaped base plate portion, the base plate portion includes an end base plate 21 and a side base plate 22, two ends of the end base plate 21 are respectively connected to the side base plate 22, the end base plate 21 is retained on a top surface of the end walls 12, the side base plate 22 is retained on a top surface of the side walls 13, the flexible contact type flat plate heat exchanger further comprises a flexible contact cantilever 23, a digging groove part 15 is arranged at the joint of the side wall 13 and the end wall 12, a convex boss part 16 protruding upwards is arranged in the digging groove part 15, one end of the convex boss part 16 is connected with the side wall 13, the flexible contact cantilever 23 comprises an outer cantilever 231, a bending part 232 and an inner cantilever 233 which are sequentially connected, the outer cantilever 231 is connected with the side substrate 22, a protruding part 2331 is arranged on the side surface of the inner cantilever 233 far away from the outer cantilever 231, and the boss part 16 is positioned between the inner cantilever 233 and the outer cantilever 231; when the first fitting 2 is viewed from above in the up-down direction, the inner cantilever 233 is at least partially covered by the base plate portion, and the protruding portion 2331 is at least partially, visibly located within the accommodation cavity.

From the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

(1) in the female end fitting of the connector, the elastic contact cantilever 23 can be fully protected by the substrate, so that the risk of damage to the elastic contact cantilever 23 is greatly reduced, and the service life of the connector is prolonged;

(2) the bent part 232 of the elastic contact cantilever 23 is arranged close to the outer side surface of the end wall 12, which is beneficial to reducing the occupied space of the female end hardware fitting in the length direction of the female seat 1, so that the connector can be miniaturized;

(3) at least part holds the inside boss portion 16 that is equipped with of the dado portion 15 of elastic contact cantilever 23, and the lateral wall 13 is connected to the one end of boss portion 16, therefore, it can be seen that, the lateral wall 13 of female seat 1 need not to break off in upper and lower direction for elastic contact cantilever 23 stretches into and holds the chamber, does benefit to the structural strength who guarantees female seat 1 to promote the life of connector.

Further, the outer side of the side substrate 22 has an outer protective portion 24 extending downward.

As can be seen from the above description, the outer protection portion 24 can provide protection for the outer side of the side wall 13, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the connector.

Further, the outer cantilever 231 is connected to an end surface of the outer protection portion 24 near the outer side surface of the end wall 12.

As is apparent from the above description, the outer protective portion 24 can serve not only to protect the side wall 13 but also to connect the elastic contact arm 23 and the side substrate 22.

Furthermore, a buckling part 241 is arranged on the outer protection part 24, and the outer protection part 24 is held on the outer side surface of the side wall 13 through the buckling part 241.

As can be seen from the above description, the fastening portion 241 of the outer protection portion 24 can fix the first fitting 2 and the female socket 1.

Further, the digging groove part 15 communicates the outer side surface of the side wall 13, the inner side surface of the end wall 12 and the accommodating cavity.

Further, the groove portion 15 communicates with the outer side surface of the end wall 12.

As can be seen from the above description, the chamfered portions 15 have sufficient space for disposing the elastic contact arms 23; meanwhile, the groove part 15 of the outer side surface of the communicating end wall 12 can simplify the structure of the female seat 1, reduce the design difficulty of the injection mold of the female seat 1 and facilitate the molding of the female seat 1.

Further, the end substrate 21 is connected with a connecting block 211, and when the first hardware 2 is viewed from above in the up-down direction, the elastic contact cantilever 23 is at least partially covered by the connecting block 211.

As is apparent from the above description, the connecting block 211 is used to achieve disconnectable connection with the material tape, in other words, the connecting block 211 is substantially the processing waste of the first hardware fittings 2. In the first hardware fitting 2 of the connector, the connecting block 211 not only has the function of connecting materials, but also has the function of protecting the elastic contact cantilever 23 from above, so that multiple purposes/waste utilization of one object is realized.

Further, the number of the connecting blocks 211 on the end substrate 21 is plural, and the plural connecting blocks 211 are arranged at intervals.

It can be known from the above description that a plurality of even material pieces 211 that the interval set up can improve the stability of first gold utensil 2 in transportation, assembly process, simultaneously, can also reduce the risk that first gold utensil 2 accident breaks away from the material area.

Further, a guide arm 26 is formed on an inner side edge of the end substrate 21 and/or an inner side edge of the side substrate 22.

As can be seen from the above description, the guiding arms 26 can guide the male end connector to be inserted into the female end connector, so that the insertion and extraction of the connector are smoother, and at the same time, the guiding arms 26 can provide sufficient protection for the end walls 12 and/or the side walls 13, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the connector.

Further, the outer side edge of the end base plate 21 has an end protector 25 extending downward, and the end protector 25 is held on the outer side surface of the end wall 12.

As is apparent from the above description, the end protection portions 25 serve to protect the end walls 12 and/or provide welding positions to the first fittings 2.

The connector comprises a female end connector, the female end connector comprises a female base 1 and a second hardware fitting 3 arranged at the end of the female base 1, the female base 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, two end walls 12 and two side walls 13, the two ends of the bottom plate 11 upwards protrude to form the end walls 12, the two sides of the bottom plate 11 upwards protrude to form the side walls 13, the two ends of the end walls 12 are respectively connected with the side walls 13, five of the bottom plate 11, the two end walls 12 and the two side walls 13 enclose a containing cavity for containing at least one part of a male end connector, the middle area of the bottom plate 11 upwards protrudes to form a middle island 14, the middle island 14 is located in the containing cavity, the second hardware fitting 3 comprises a protection part 31 and a support part 32 which are connected, the support part 32 is embedded on the bottom plate 11, the protection part 31 is embedded at the end of the middle island 14, the protective section 31 includes a side protective arm 311 for protecting the side surface of the middle island 14, a top protective arm 312 for protecting the top surface of the middle island 14, and an end protective arm 313 for protecting the end surface of the middle island 14, the end protection arm 313 includes a first bending part 3131, a slope guide part 3132, a second bending part 3133, a vertical part 3134, and a third bending part 3135 which are sequentially connected, the first bending part 3131 is connected to the top protection arm 312, the third bending part 3135 is connected to the supporting part 32, the first bending portions 3131 are respectively formed to protrude from the surfaces of the regions of the middle island 14 at both sides thereof, the exposed surface of the slope guide 3132 is disposed flush with the surface of the region of the middle island 14 on both sides thereof, the second bending part 3133 is formed to protrude from the surface of the middle island 14 region at both sides thereof, the exposed surface of the upright portion 3134 is disposed flush with the surface of the middle island 14 region on both sides thereof.

From the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the second hardware fitting 3 can provide comprehensive protection for the end face, the side face and the top face of the end of the middle island 14, especially can provide sufficient protection for the end face of the middle island 14, prevents the end of the middle island 14 from being scratched, and is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the connector and improving the working stability.

Further, a first chamfered portion 141, a slope portion 142 and a second chamfered portion 143 are provided at the tip of the middle island 14, the first bent portion 3131 is provided corresponding to the first chamfered portion 141, the slope guide 3132 is provided corresponding to the slope portion 142, and the second bent portion 3133 is provided corresponding to the second chamfered portion 143.

As can be seen from the above description, the above configuration of the ends of the mid-island 14 ensures that the male-end connector does not scratch the end face of the mid-island 14 when the male-female connector is mated by plugging.

Furthermore, a third chamfered portion 144 is provided at a connecting corner between the side surface and the end surface of the middle island 14.

As can be seen from the above description, the provision of the third chamfered portion 144 further reduces the risk of scratching the central island 14.

Further, a fourth chamfered portion 145 is further disposed at a connecting corner between the side surface and the top surface of the middle island 14, the fourth chamfered portion 145 is located at the end of the middle island 14, the top protection arm 312 and the side protection arm 311 are connected by a fourth bending portion 314, and the fourth bending portion 314 protrudes from the surface of the fourth chamfered portion 145.

As can be seen from the above description, the fourth bending portion 314 can prevent the scratch phenomenon from occurring at the connecting corner between the side surface and the top surface of the middle island 14.

Further, the supporting portion 32 includes a bottom arm 321 and two receiving arms 322, the bottom arm 321 is connected to the third bending portion 3135, the number of the receiving arms 322 is two, one end of each of the two receiving arms 322 is connected to the bottom arm 321, and the other end of each of the two receiving arms 322 extends toward a direction close to the end wall 12.

It can be known from the above description that it can make things convenient for the automation among the female end connector forming process to draw material work to set up two material arms 322 that connect, does benefit to and improves production efficiency, simultaneously, can also avoid the end protection portion 25 on first gold utensil 2, that is to say, so set up, can avoid the leg of first gold utensil 2, has realized the multiple use.

Further, the supporting portion 32 further includes a reinforcing arm 323 connected to the bottom arm 321, and the reinforcing arm 323 includes a first embedded portion 3231 embedded in the bottom plate 11 and a second embedded portion 3232 embedded in the end wall 12.

As can be seen from the above description, the first insert portion 3231 can increase the structural strength of the base plate 11 and the second insert portion 3232 can increase the structural strength of the end wall 12.

Further, the two material receiving arms 322 are respectively located at two sides of the first embedding portion 3231.

As can be seen from the above description, the receiving arm 322 and the first embedding portion 3231 do not interfere with each other, so as to facilitate the processing and forming of the second hardware fitting 3.

Further, a reinforcing structure 324 is disposed on the second embedding portion 3232.

As can be seen from the above description, the reinforcing structure 324 serves to increase the structural strength of the second insert portion 3232 itself and/or the bond strength of the second insert portion 3232 to the end wall 12.

Further, the reinforcing structure 324 is a punched groove formed along the width direction of the second insertion portion 3232.

As can be seen from the above description, the stamped groove is easy to form and convenient to process.

Further, the width of the reinforcement arm 323 is greater than the width of the bottom arm 321.

As can be seen from the above description, the reinforcing arms 323 can effectively improve the structural strength of the female end connector.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a first embodiment of the present invention is: the connector comprises a male end connector and a female end connector which are detachably matched, please refer to fig. 1 to 3 and fig. 5 to 8, the female end connector comprises a female seat 1 and a first hardware 2 arranged at the end of the female seat 1, the female seat 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, two end walls 12 and two side walls 13, two ends of the bottom plate 11 protrude upwards to form the end walls 12, two sides of the bottom plate 11 protrude upwards to form the side walls 13, two ends of the end walls 12 are respectively connected with the side walls 13, a containing cavity for containing at least a part of the male end connector is enclosed by five of the bottom plate 11, the two end walls 12 and the two side walls 13, a middle area of the bottom plate 11 protrudes upwards to form a middle island 14, the middle island 14 is located in the containing cavity, the first hardware 2 comprises a U-shaped base plate portion, and the base plate portion comprises an end base plate 21 and a side base plate 22, the side base plates 22 are connected to both ends of the end base plate 21, respectively, the end base plate 21 is held on the top surface of the end wall 12, the side substrate 22 is retained on the top surface of the side wall 13, please refer to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 5 and fig. 6, further comprising a resilient contact cantilever 23, the joint of the side wall 13 and the end wall 12 is provided with a groove part 15, the groove part 15 is internally provided with a boss part 16 protruding upwards, one end of the boss portion 16 is connected to the side wall 13, specifically, one end of the boss portion 16 remote from the outer side face of the end wall 12 is connected to the side wall 13, the elastic contact cantilever 23 includes an outer cantilever 231, a bent portion 232 and an inner cantilever 233 connected in sequence, the outer cantilever 231 is connected to the side substrate 22, a protruding portion 2331 is arranged on the side surface of the inner cantilever 233 far away from the outer cantilever 231, and the boss portion 16 is located between the inner cantilever 233 and the outer cantilever 231; referring to fig. 2, 7 and 8, when the first hardware 2 is viewed from above along the up-down direction, the inner cantilever 233 is at least partially covered by the base plate portion, and the protruding portion 2331 is at least partially and visually located in the receiving cavity. Optionally, the protrusion 2331 is stamped and formed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the outer cantilever 231 is connected to the outer side of the side substrate 22, specifically, the outer side of the side substrate 22 has an outer protection portion 24 extending downward, the outer cantilever 231 is connected to the end surface of the outer protection portion 24 close to the outer side surface of the end wall 12, that is, the outer cantilever 231 is connected to the side substrate 22 through the outer protection portion 24. In order to realize more stable combination of the first hardware 2 and the female seat 1, the outer protection part 24 is provided with a buckling part 241, the outer protection part 24 is held on the outer side surface of the side wall 13 through the buckling part 241, and in detail, the female seat 1 is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the outer protection part 24.

As shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the recessed portion 15 communicates with the outer side surface of the side wall 13, the inner side surface of the end wall 12, the storage groove, and the storage cavity, and preferably, the recessed portion 15 communicates with the outer side surface of the end wall 12; specifically, due to the existence of the boss portion 16, a U-shaped groove is formed in the groove digging area of the groove digging portion 15, the U-shaped groove includes a first section 151, a second section 152 and a third section 153 which are sequentially communicated, the first section 151 is communicated with the top surface of the side wall 13 and the outer side surface of the side wall 13, the second section 152 is communicated with the outer side surface of the end wall 12 and the top surface of the end wall 12, the third section 153 is communicated with the top surface of the end wall 12 and the inner side surface of the end wall 12, the outer cantilever 231 is located in the first section 151, the bent portion 232 is located in the second section 152, and at least a part of the inner cantilever 233 is located in the third section 153. In other words, the bending portion 232 of the elastic contact cantilever 23 is located at the corner of the female socket 1, so that the sidewall 13 does not need to be provided with a fracture for accommodating the bending portion 232, thereby being beneficial to ensuring the structural strength of the sidewall 13, and meanwhile, the corner position of the female socket 1 is fully utilized, thereby being beneficial to shortening the overall length of the female socket 1, so that the female terminal connector is more miniaturized, and in addition, the production material consumption of the female socket 1 can be reduced, thereby being beneficial to reducing the manufacturing cost of the connector.

Referring to fig. 2, 6 and 8, the end substrate 21 is connected to a connection block 211, and when the first hardware 2 is viewed from above along the vertical direction, the elastic contact cantilever 23 is at least partially covered by the connection block 211, for example, a partial area of the bending portion 232 is covered by the connection block 211. That is, the connecting piece 211 can also function to protect the elastic contact cantilever 23.

The number of the connecting blocks 211 on the end substrate 21 is plural, and the connecting blocks 211 in plural number are arranged at intervals, in this embodiment, the number of the connecting blocks 211 is two.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the outer side edge of the end base plate 21 has a downwardly extending end protection portion 25, the end protection portion 25 is retained on the outer side surface of the end wall 12, and specifically, the end protection portion 25 is located between the two connecting blocks 211. More specifically, the bottom end of the end protection portion 25 is a fillet of the first hardware 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6 to 8, a guide arm 26 is formed on the inner side of the end substrate 21 and/or the inner side of the side substrate 22, optionally, the guide arm 26 is formed by stamping, in this embodiment, the guide arm 26 is arc-shaped, and in other embodiments, the guide arm 26 may also be inclined.

As shown in fig. 2, in order to protect the end region of the middle island 14, the female end fitting further includes a second fitting 3, and optionally, the second fitting 3 is fixed on the female seat 1 in a clamping manner; however, in order to effectively prevent the second hardware fitting 3 from being extruded and deformed by the second hardware fitting 3 inserted into the female seat 1 during the assembly process with the female seat 1, and after the second hardware fitting is at a high temperature, the second hardware fitting 3 is released by stress to pull and deform the female seat 1.

With reference to fig. 1 to 7, 9 and 10, in particular, the second hardware fitting 3 includes a protection portion 31 and a support portion 32 connected to each other, the support portion 32 is embedded on the bottom plate 11, the protection portion 31 is embedded at the end of the middle island 14 to provide sufficient protection for the end of the middle island 14, and the protection portion 31 includes a side protection arm 311 for protecting a side surface of the middle island 14, a top protection arm 312 for protecting a top surface of the middle island 14, and an end protection arm 313 for protecting an end surface of the middle island 14. In detail, the side protection arms 311 are respectively connected to both sides of the top protection arm 312, and one end of the top protection arm 312 close to the end wall 12 is connected to the end protection arm 313, that is, all four surfaces of the end of the middle island 14 can be protected by the protection part 31.

Referring to fig. 4, 9 and 10, in order to further prevent the male connector from damaging the end surface of the middle island 14 during the insertion and extraction of the connector, the end protection arm 313 includes a first bending portion 3131, a slope guide portion 3132, a second bending portion 3133, a vertical portion 3134 and a third bending portion 3135, which are sequentially connected, the first bending portion 3131 is connected to the top protection arm 312, the third bending portion 3135 is connected to the supporting portion 32, the first bending portion 3131 is respectively protruded from the surfaces of the middle island 14 regions on both sides thereof, the exposed surface of the slope guide portion 3132 is flush with the surfaces of the middle island 14 regions on both sides thereof, the second bending portion 3133 is respectively protruded from the surfaces of the middle island 14 regions on both sides thereof, and the exposed surface of the vertical portion 3134 is flush with the surfaces of the middle island 14 regions on both sides thereof. In detail, a first chamfered portion 141, a slope portion 142, and a second chamfered portion 143 are provided at the tip of the middle island 14, the first bent portion 3131 is provided corresponding to the first chamfered portion 141, the slope guide 3132 is provided corresponding to the slope portion 142, and the second bent portion 3133 is provided corresponding to the second chamfered portion 143. That is, the first bending portion 3131 protrudes from the surface of the first chamfered portion 141, the exposed surface of the slope guide portion 3132 is flush with the surface of the slope portion 142, and the second bending portion 3133 protrudes from the surface of the second chamfered portion 143.

When the male end connector and the female end connector are inserted in a non-aligned mode, the male end connector can collide with the first bent portion 3131 and cannot collide with the first chamfered portion 141, the male end connector can be inserted more smoothly under the guide of the inclined surface guide portion 3132, the second chamfered portion 143 cannot be collided with the female end connector in a follow-up mode under the guide of the second bent portion 3133, in the whole inserting process, the male end connector cannot be scratched in the whole process of inserting, the end face of the middle island 14 is favorable for prolonging the service life of the connector, meanwhile, the middle island 14 can be prevented from being scratched to generate fragments, the conduction performance of the connector is influenced, and the working stability of the connector is guaranteed.

As shown in fig. 4, in order to further ensure that the male terminal connector does not scratch the middle island 14, a third chamfer 144 is further provided at a connection angle between the side surface and the end surface of the middle island 14; a fourth chamfer 145 is further disposed at a connecting corner between the side surface and the top surface of the middle island 14, the fourth chamfer 145 is located at the end of the middle island 14, the top protection arm 312 is connected with the side protection arm 311 through a fourth bend 314, and the fourth bend 314 protrudes from the surface of the fourth chamfer 145.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, in particular, the supporting portion 32 includes a bottom arm 321 and two receiving arms 322, the bottom arm 321 is connected to the third bending portion 3135, one end of each of the two receiving arms 322 is connected to the bottom arm 321, and the other end of each of the two receiving arms 322 extends toward the direction close to the end wall 12. Set up two and connect material arm 322 and can make things convenient for the automation in the female end connector forming process to draw material work, do benefit to and improve production efficiency, simultaneously, can also avoid end protection portion 25 on first gold utensil 2, that is to say, so set up, can avoid the leg of first gold utensil 2, realized the multiple use.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, in order to improve the structural strength of the second hardware 3 and the structural strength of the female socket 1, the supporting portion 32 further includes a reinforcing arm 323 connected to the bottom arm 321, the reinforcing arm 323 includes a first embedded portion 3231 embedded in the bottom plate 11 and a second embedded portion 3232 embedded in the end wall 12, and the first embedded portion 3231 can increase the structural strength of the bottom plate 11; the second insert portion 3232 may increase the structural strength of the end wall 12.

Two connect material arm 322 to be located respectively first embedding portion 3231's both sides, so set up the structural symmetry that can let second gold utensil 3, make its atress even.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, a reinforcing structure 324 is disposed on the second insertion portion 3232, and the reinforcing structure 324 is used to improve the structural strength of the second insertion portion 3232 itself and/or the bonding strength between the second insertion portion 3232 and the end wall 12. In this embodiment, the reinforcing structure 324 is a punched groove formed along the width direction of the second embedded portion 3232, and the punched groove not only improves the structural strength of the second embedded portion 3232, but also improves the bonding strength between the second embedded portion 3232 and the end wall 12. Of course, in other embodiments, the reinforcing structure 324 may also be a window, a barb, or the like.

Preferably, the width of the reinforcement arm 323 is greater than the width of the bottom arm 321.

As shown in fig. 11, in order to facilitate the manufacturing and ensure the processing precision of the female end connector, the bottom surface of the female seat 1 is further provided with a fabrication hole 17 for exposing a partial region of the second hardware fitting 3, and specifically, a partial region of the support portion 32 is exposed from the fabrication hole 17. Therefore, when the female end connector is subjected to injection molding, the area of the second hardware fitting 3 corresponding to the process hole 17 can be supported and fixed by using a clamp and the like to be integrally fixed with the second hardware fitting 3, so that the second hardware fitting 3 is prevented from deforming due to impact of liquid plastic, and the processing precision of the female end connector is favorably ensured.

In conclusion, the connector provided by the invention has the advantages of high structural strength, difficulty in damage and long service life; the length size is small, can accomplish miniaturation.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or applied directly or indirectly to the related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

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