Drum-type chemical evaporator

文档序号:725341 发布日期:2021-04-20 浏览:16次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种滚筒式化工蒸发器 (Drum-type chemical evaporator ) 是由 王冉立 于 2021-01-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于蒸发器技术领域,尤其是涉及一种滚筒式化工蒸发器,包括壳体与蒸发器本体,所述蒸发器本体安装在壳体内,所述蒸发器本体四周安装有缓冲机构,所述蒸发器本体两侧均设有混匀机构,所述壳体的上侧固定连接有安装块,所述安装块内设有对混匀机构进行调节的调节机构,所述壳体的上端位于安装块的后侧固定连接有进料箱。本发明通过设置蒸发器本体两侧的混匀机构,配合壳体上侧的调节机构,可以持续不断的对蒸发器本体内的液体进行混匀,从而使得内部的液体充分的均匀受热,提高蒸发器的工作效率;通过设置蒸发器本体下侧两块第一橡胶块与两侧的第二橡胶块,从而降低蒸发器的晃动,提高蒸发器的工作稳定性。(The invention belongs to the technical field of evaporators, and particularly relates to a drum-type chemical evaporator which comprises a shell and an evaporator body, wherein the evaporator body is arranged in the shell, buffering mechanisms are arranged on the periphery of the evaporator body, blending mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the evaporator body, an installation block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the shell, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the blending mechanisms is arranged in the installation block, and a feeding box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, which is positioned on the rear side of the installation block. According to the invention, the blending mechanisms on the two sides of the evaporator body are arranged and matched with the adjusting mechanism on the upper side of the shell, so that liquid in the evaporator body can be blended continuously, the liquid in the evaporator body is heated fully and uniformly, and the working efficiency of the evaporator is improved; through the second rubber block that sets up two first rubber blocks of evaporimeter body downside and both sides to reduce rocking of evaporimeter, improve the job stabilization nature of evaporimeter.)

1. The utility model provides a drum-type chemical industry evaporimeter, includes casing (1) and evaporimeter body (2), its characterized in that, install in casing (1) evaporimeter body (2), buffer gear (3) are installed all around to evaporimeter body (2), evaporimeter body (2) both sides all are equipped with mixing mechanism (4), the upside fixedly connected with installation piece (5) of casing (1), be equipped with adjustment mechanism (6) of adjusting mixing mechanism (4) in installation piece (5), the upper end of casing (1) is located the rear side fixedly connected with feeding case (7) of installation piece (5), be equipped with feed mechanism (8) in feeding case (7).

2. The drum-type chemical evaporator according to claim 1, wherein the buffer mechanism (3) comprises two support rods (9) fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell (1), the upper ends of the two support rods (9) are fixedly connected with first rubber blocks (10), a first annular chute is arranged in the lower side wall of the evaporator body (2), two first sliding blocks matched with the first annular chute are arranged in the first annular chute, the two first sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the two first rubber blocks (10), fixing rods (11) are fixedly connected with the left and right side walls of the shell (1), one ends of the two fixing rods (11) close to each other are respectively and fixedly connected with second rubber blocks (12), a second annular chute is arranged around the evaporator body (2), and two second sliding blocks matched with the second sliding blocks are arranged in the second annular chute, the two second sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the two second rubber blocks (12).

3. A drum-type chemical evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that the blending mechanism (4) comprises air cylinders (13) installed in two side walls of the housing (1), an air inlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected in the upper side wall of the air cylinders (13), two air cylinders (13) are fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (15) communicated with one end of the air cylinders (13) close to each other, the air outlet pipe (15) penetrates into the evaporator body (2), two movable plates (16) are slidably connected in the air cylinders (13), and two movable rods (17) are fixedly connected to one side of the movable plates (16) far away from each other.

4. A drum-type chemical evaporator as recited in claim 3, characterized in that said inlet pipe (14) and outlet pipe (15) are both fixedly mounted with check valves (18).

5. A drum-type chemical evaporator as recited in claim 3, wherein said air cylinder (13) has a first sliding slot on both inner upper and lower sidewalls, and a third sliding block is disposed in said first sliding slot and is matched with said first sliding slot, and said two third sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of said movable plate (16).

6. A drum-type chemical evaporator according to claim 3, characterized in that the adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a first motor (19) fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting block (5), a cavity (20) is arranged in the mounting block (5), a threaded rod (21) is rotatably connected between the left and right side walls in the cavity (20), a first rotating shaft (22) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (19), the first rotating shaft (22) penetrates through the cavity (20), a first bevel gear (23) is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft (22) positioned in the cavity (20), two second bevel gears (24) are coaxially and fixedly connected with the threaded rod (21), the first bevel gear (23) is meshed with the two second bevel gears (24), and two connecting plates (25) are slidably connected with the top wall of the cavity (20), be equipped with the fluting on the lower lateral wall of cavity (20), two connecting plate (25) all runs through the fluting setting, two the part that connecting plate (25) are located cavity (20) all is equipped with the screw hole, two the screw hole all with threaded rod (21) threaded connection, two connecting plate (25) respectively with two movable rod (17) fixed connection.

7. A drum-type chemical evaporator as recited in claim 6, wherein said top wall of said cavity (20) is provided with two second sliding grooves, and said two second sliding grooves are provided with fourth sliding blocks matching with said second sliding grooves, and said two fourth sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with said two connecting plates (25).

8. A drum-type chemical evaporator, as in claim 6, characterized in that said threaded rod (21) is a two-way threaded rod.

9. A drum-type chemical evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding mechanism (8) comprises a feeding hopper (27) fixedly connected with the feeding box (7) through a feeding pipe (26) in the upper side wall, a second motor (28) fixedly connected to one side of the feeding box (7), a second rotating shaft (29) coaxially and fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (28), the second rotating shaft (29) penetrates into the feeding box (7), the second rotating shaft (29) is located on the part of the feeding box (7) and is coaxially and fixedly connected to a spiral auger (30), a discharging pipe (31) fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the feeding box (7) and penetrates into the evaporator body (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of evaporators, in particular to a drum-type chemical evaporator.

Background

The vapor generated in the heating chamber carries a large amount of liquid foam, and after reaching the evaporation chamber with a large space, the liquid is separated from the vapor by self-condensation or a demister. Usually a demister is arranged at the top of the evaporation chamber.

The evaporimeter among the prior art is carrying out the in-process of work, and the liquid of inside at first is at the in-process that is heated, is difficult to the thermally equivalent to improved the time of heating, reduced the efficiency of processing, secondly, the evaporimeter produces the vibration at the in-process of work easily, and then leads to the work of whole evaporimeter not stable enough.

To this end, we propose a drum-type chemical evaporator to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a drum-type chemical evaporator.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a drum-type chemical industry evaporimeter, includes casing and evaporimeter body, the evaporimeter body is installed in the casing, buffer gear is installed all around to the evaporimeter body, evaporimeter body both sides all are equipped with mixing mechanism, the upside fixedly connected with installation piece of casing, be equipped with the adjustment mechanism who carries out the regulation to mixing mechanism in the installation piece, the upper end of casing is located the rear side fixedly connected with feeding case of installation piece, the feeding incasement is equipped with feed mechanism.

Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises two support rods fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell, two first rubber blocks fixedly connected with the upper ends of the support rods, a first annular chute is arranged in the lower side wall of the evaporator body, two first sliders matched with the first chute are arranged in the first annular chute and are fixedly connected with the two first rubber blocks respectively, two fixing rods fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell and the inner side wall of the shell are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall, two second rubber blocks fixedly connected with the fixing rods are arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the evaporator body, a second annular chute is arranged around the evaporator body, two second sliders matched with the second sliding blocks are arranged in the second annular chute, and the two second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the two second rubber blocks respectively.

Preferably, mixing mechanism is including installing the inflator in casing both sides wall, fixedly connected with intake pipe in the last lateral wall of inflator, two the equal fixedly connected with in one end that the inflator is close to each other with it to the outlet duct of intercommunication, the outlet duct runs through to this internally, two sliding connection has the fly leaf, two in the inflator the equal fixedly connected with movable rod in one side that the fly leaf was kept away from each other.

Preferably, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both fixedly provided with one-way valves.

Preferably, the upper side wall and the lower side wall in the inflator are both provided with first sliding grooves, the first sliding grooves are internally provided with third sliding blocks matched with the first sliding grooves, and the two third sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the movable plate.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting block, a cavity is arranged in the mounting block, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the left side wall and the right side wall in the cavity, the output end of the first motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the cavity, one end of the first rotating shaft, which is positioned in the cavity, is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, two second bevel gears are coaxially and fixedly connected on the threaded rod, the first bevel gear is meshed with the two second bevel gears, the top wall of the cavity is slidably connected with two connecting plates, a groove is formed in the lower side wall of the cavity, the two connecting plates are arranged in the groove in a penetrating mode, threaded holes are formed in the portions, located in the cavity, of the two connecting plates, the threaded holes are connected with threaded rods in a threaded mode, and the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with the two movable rods respectively.

Preferably, two second sliding grooves are formed in the top wall of the cavity, fourth sliding blocks matched with the second sliding grooves are arranged in the two second sliding grooves, and the two fourth sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the two connecting plates respectively.

Preferably, the threaded rod is a bidirectional threaded rod.

Preferably, feed mechanism include with the feeding case on the lateral wall in through inlet pipe fixed connection's feeder hopper, one side fixedly connected with second motor of feeding case, the coaxial fixedly connected with second pivot of output of second motor, the second pivot runs through to the feeding incasement, the second pivot is located the coaxial fixedly connected with spiral auger of part of feeding incasement, fixedly connected with discharging pipe in the lateral wall under the feeding case, the discharging pipe runs through to this internally of evaporimeter.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the blending mechanisms on the two sides of the evaporator body are matched with the adjusting mechanism on the upper side of the shell, so that liquid in the evaporator body can be blended continuously, the liquid in the evaporator body is heated fully and uniformly, and the working efficiency of the evaporator is improved;

2. through the second rubber block that sets up two first rubber blocks of evaporimeter body downside and both sides to reduce rocking of evaporimeter, improve the job stabilization nature of evaporimeter.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drum-type chemical evaporator according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first bevel gear in a drum-type chemical evaporator according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a feed box structure in a drum-type chemical evaporator according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of an external structure of a drum-type chemical evaporator according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, an evaporator body 2, a buffer mechanism 3, a blending mechanism 4, an installation block 5, an adjusting mechanism 6, a feeding box 7, a feeding mechanism 8, a supporting rod 9, a first rubber block 10, a fixing rod 11, a second rubber block 12, an air cylinder 13, an air inlet pipe 14, an air outlet pipe 15, a movable plate 16, a movable rod 17, a one-way valve 18, a first motor 19, a cavity 20, a threaded rod 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a first bevel gear 23, a second bevel gear 24, a connecting plate 25, a feeding pipe 26, a feeding hopper 27, a second motor 28, a second rotating shaft 29, a spiral auger 30 and a discharging pipe 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a drum-type chemical evaporator comprises a casing 1 and an evaporator body 2, wherein the evaporator body 2 is installed in the casing 1, a buffer mechanism 3 is installed around the evaporator body 2, specifically, the buffer mechanism 3 comprises two support rods 9 fixedly connected with the bottom of the casing 1, the upper ends of the two support rods 9 are fixedly connected with first rubber blocks 10, a first annular chute is arranged in the lower side wall of the evaporator body 2, two first sliding blocks matched with the first chute are arranged in the first annular chute, the two first sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the two first rubber blocks 10, fixing rods 11 are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the casing 1, one ends of the two fixing rods 11, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with second rubber blocks 12, a second annular chute is arranged around the evaporator body 2, and two second sliding blocks matched with the second annular chute are arranged in the second annular chute, the two second sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the two second rubber blocks 12.

In the invention, the two sides of the evaporator body 2 are both provided with the blending mechanism 4, it should be noted that the blending mechanism 4 comprises air cylinders 13 mounted in the two side walls of the housing 1, air inlet pipes 14 are fixedly connected in the upper side walls of the air cylinders 13, one ends of the two air cylinders 13 close to each other are both fixedly connected with air outlet pipes 15 communicated with the air inlet pipes, it is worth mentioning that the air inlet pipes 14 and the air outlet pipes 15 are both fixedly provided with check valves 18, the direction of the check valves 18 is the same as the direction of the arrow, the air outlet pipes 15 penetrate into the evaporator body 2, the two air cylinders 13 are slidably connected with movable plates 16, it should be noted that the upper and lower side walls in the air cylinders 13 are both provided with first sliding grooves, the first sliding grooves are internally provided with third sliding blocks matched with the first sliding grooves, the two third sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends.

In the invention, the upper side of a shell 1 is fixedly connected with an installation block 5, the installation block 5 is internally provided with an adjusting mechanism 6 for adjusting a blending mechanism 4, it should be noted that the adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a first motor 19 fixedly connected with the upper end of the installation block 5, the installation block 5 is internally provided with a cavity 20, a threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected between the left side wall and the right side wall in the cavity 20, it should be noted that the threaded rod 21 is a bidirectional threaded rod, the output end of the first motor 19 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 22, the first rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the cavity 20, one end of the first rotating shaft 22 positioned in the cavity 20 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 23, the first bevel gear 23 is an incomplete bevel gear, the threaded rod 21 is coaxially and fixedly connected with two second bevel gears 24, the first bevel gear 23 is engaged with the two second bevel gears 24, it is worth mentioning that, be equipped with two second spouts on the roof of cavity 20, all be equipped with assorted fourth slider with it in two second spouts, two fourth sliders respectively with two connecting plate 25 fixed connection, be equipped with the fluting on the lower lateral wall of cavity 20, two connecting plates 25 all run through the fluting setting, the part that two connecting plates 25 are located cavity 20 all is equipped with the screw hole, two screw holes all with threaded rod 21 threaded connection.

In the invention, two connecting plates 25 are respectively fixedly connected with two movable rods 17, the upper end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding box 7 at the rear side of the mounting block 5, a feeding mechanism 8 is arranged in the feeding box 7, it should be noted that the feeding mechanism 8 comprises a feeding hopper 27 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the feeding box 7 through a feeding pipe 26, one side of the feeding box 7 is fixedly connected with a second motor 28, the model of the first motor 19 and the second motor 28 is Y-160L-6, the first motor 19 and the second motor 28 are electrically connected with the outside, which is the prior art and will not be described herein any more, the output end of the second motor 28 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 29, the second rotating shaft 29 penetrates into the feeding box 7, the part of the second rotating shaft 29 positioned in the feeding box 7 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a spiral auger 30, the inner side wall of the lower discharging pipe of the feeding box 7 is fixedly connected, the discharge pipe 31 penetrates into the evaporator body 2.

When the invention is used, chemical liquid enters the evaporator body 2 through the feed hopper 27 and the feed pipe 26, then the second motor 28 is turned on, the second motor 28 drives the second rotating shaft 29 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 29 drives the spiral auger 30 to rotate, thereby completing the feeding of the liquid, then, the first motor 19 is turned on, the first motor 19 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 22 drives the first bevel gear 23 to rotate, the first bevel gear 23 sequentially drives the two second bevel gears 24 to rotate, the two second bevel gears 24 drive the threaded rod 21 to rotate back and forth, the threaded rod 21 drives the two connecting plates 25 to reciprocate and to get close to and away from each other, the connecting plates 25 drive the movable rod 17 to move, the movable rod 17 drives the movable plate 16 to move, the movable plate 16 continuously inflates the inside of the evaporator body 2, the condition that the inside liquid is uniformly heated is achieved, and the working efficiency of the evaporator body is improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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