阅读说明：本技术 一种金属工件清洗烘干一体化设备 (Metal workpiece cleaning and drying integrated equipment ) 是由 杨军林 于 2020-12-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种金属工件清洗烘干一体化设备,属于工件加工技术领域,其包括外壳,所述外壳的上表面设置有储物箱,所述外壳内壁的下表面设置有支撑框,所述外壳内壁的右侧面和支撑框的右侧面均设置有横杆。该金属工件清洗烘干一体化设备,通过设置磁块、齿杆、齿轮、第一弹簧、第二弹簧、第一储水箱、第二开关、第一开关和收纳箱,工件落入收纳箱中挤压第二开关开启,此时热风机开始工作,同时工作人员通过排水管排出第一储水箱中的水,当压板与第一开关分离后,此时热风机停止工作,本装置可以自动进行清洗、烘干过程,不需要工作人员时刻看守进行操作,本装置操作较为简单,可以在一定程度上保证本装置对工件的清洗烘干效率。(The invention discloses a metal workpiece cleaning and drying integrated device, which belongs to the technical field of workpiece processing and comprises a shell, wherein a storage box is arranged on the upper surface of the shell, a supporting frame is arranged on the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell, and cross rods are arranged on the right side surface of the inner wall of the shell and the right side surface of the supporting frame. This metal work piece washs stoving integration equipment, through setting up the magnetic path, the ratch, the gear, first spring, the second spring, first storage water tank, the second switch, first switch and containing box, the work piece falls into the containing box and extrudees the second switch and opens, the air heater begins work this moment, the water in staff's the first storage water tank of through the drain pipe discharge simultaneously, after clamp plate and first switch separation, the air heater stop work this moment, this device can wash automatically, the drying process, do not need the staff to watch constantly and operate, this device operation is comparatively simple, can guarantee the washing drying efficiency of this device to the work piece to a certain extent.)

1. The utility model provides a metal work piece washs stoving integration equipment, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the shell (1) is provided with a storage box (2), the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a supporting frame (5), the right side surface of the inner wall of the shell (1) and the right side surface of the supporting frame (5) are both provided with a cross bar (3), one end of the two cross bars (3) which is opposite is provided with a same hot air component (4), the hot air component (4) is clamped on the right side surface of the shell (1), the right side surface of the supporting frame (5) is provided with a conveyor belt (6), the upper surface of the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water tank (9), the lower surface of the water tank (9) is provided with four connecting pipes (11), the connecting pipes (11) are communicated with a water outlet pipe (12), a valve (13) is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting pipe (11), and a gear (14) is arranged on the left side surface of the valve (13);

the gear (14) is meshed with the toothed bar (15), two connecting sleeves (16) are arranged on the outer surface of the toothed bar (15), the connecting sleeves (16) are arranged on the front surfaces of the fixing plates (17), the two fixing plates (17) are respectively arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the valve (13), a magnetic block (18) is arranged at one end of the front surface of the toothed bar (15), the left side surface of the inner wall of the shell (1) and the left side surface of the supporting frame (5) are respectively overlapped with the left side surface and the right side surface of the first water storage tank (24), a second spring (27) is arranged on the lower surface of the first water storage tank (24), and the bottom end of the second spring (27) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the;

the lower surface of first storage water tank (24) is provided with clamp plate (25), the position that the lower surface of shell (1) inner wall corresponds clamp plate (25) is provided with first switch (36), the right flank of carriage (5) and the right flank of shell (1) inner wall all are provided with diaphragm (29), the lower surface of diaphragm (29) passes through the last fixed surface who stretches out and draws back subassembly (30) and same annular plate (31) to be connected, annular plate (31) inside is provided with containing box (32), the right flank of carriage (5) is provided with second switch (28), the lower surface of shell (1) inner wall is provided with second storage water tank (34).

2. The integrated equipment for cleaning and drying the metal workpiece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: one end at the back of toothed bar (15) is provided with limiting plate (19), the surface of toothed bar (15) is provided with first spring (20), the both ends of first spring (20) respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of adapter sleeve (16) and limiting plate (19), toothed bar (15) set up to the rectangle.

3. The integrated equipment for cleaning and drying the metal workpiece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the position of outlet pipe (12) corresponds with the position of conveyer belt (6), standing groove (7) have been seted up on conveyer belt (6) surface, the lower surface of carriage (5) is provided with top brush (8), the position of top brush (8) corresponds with the position of conveyer belt (6).

4. The integrated equipment for cleaning and drying the metal workpiece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower surface of first storage water tank (24) is provided with drain pipe (26), drain pipe (26) joint is at the lower surface of shell (1), the left surface of water tank (9) is linked together with the right flank of level gauge (10), level gauge (10) joint is at the left surface of shell (1).

5. The integrated equipment for cleaning and drying the metal workpiece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper surface joint of shell (1) has filter screen (22), the upper surface of shell (1) is provided with rubber buffer (23) to the position that corresponds filter screen (22), the upper surface of shell (1) is provided with inlet tube (21), inlet tube (21) are linked together with water tank (9).

6. The integrated equipment for cleaning and drying the metal workpiece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the telescopic assembly (30) comprises a telescopic rod (301), the two ends of the telescopic rod (301) are fixedly connected with opposite surfaces of the transverse plate (29) and the annular plate (31) respectively, a third spring (302) is arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (301), and the two ends of the third spring (302) are fixedly connected with opposite surfaces of the transverse plate (29) and the annular plate (31) respectively.

7. The integrated equipment for cleaning and drying the metal workpiece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right side face of the supporting frame (5) is provided with a guide plate (33), and the positions of the guide plate (33) correspond to the positions of the conveyor belt (6) and the storage box (32) respectively.

8. The integrated equipment for cleaning and drying the metal workpiece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: hot-blast subassembly (4) include air heater (41), the left and right sides face of air heater (41) respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of two horizontal poles (3), the right flank of air heater (41) is provided with intake pipe (42), intake pipe (42) joint is at the right flank of shell (1), the lower surface of air heater (41) is provided with out tuber pipe (43).

9. The integrated equipment for cleaning and drying the metal workpiece according to claim 8, characterized in that: the left side face of the storage box (2) is provided with a power supply (35), the power supply (35) is electrically connected with a first switch (36), the first switch (36) is electrically connected with a second switch (28), and the second switch (28) is electrically connected with an air heater (41).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of workpiece processing, and particularly relates to integrated equipment for cleaning and drying a metal workpiece.

Background

Metal work piece is remaining more piece in the course of working easily on surface, go on smoothly in order to guarantee follow-up course of working, need wash the stoving to its surface, but current washing drying device uses the conveyer belt pay-off, then opening of manual control cleaning process stops, after wasing the end, the start-stop of manual control drying process is required equally, operation process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, there is staff's nurse at the time of need, need staff's multiple operation among the washing drying process, it needs manual the going on to open the start-stop operation among the washing drying process, lead to meeting interval certain time, the work efficiency that leads to current washing drying device is not ideal enough, the while operation number of times is more.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides integrated equipment for cleaning and drying metal workpieces, which solves the problems that the existing cleaning and drying device needs workers to nurse constantly in the operation process, and meanwhile, manual operation in each starting and stopping process consumes a certain time, the operation is complex, and more time is consumed, so that the work falling is not ideal enough.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a metal work piece washs stoving integration equipment, includes the shell, the upper surface of shell is provided with the storage tank, the lower surface of shell inner wall is provided with the carriage, the right flank of shell inner wall and the right flank of carriage all are provided with the horizontal pole, two the relative one end of horizontal pole is provided with same hot-blast subassembly, the hot-blast subassembly joint is at the right flank of shell, the right flank of carriage is provided with the conveyer belt, the upper surface of shell inner wall and the last fixed surface of water tank are connected, the lower surface of water tank is provided with four connecting pipes, the connecting pipe is linked together with the outlet pipe, the surface of connecting pipe is provided with the valve, the left surface of valve is provided with the gear.

The gear meshes with the ratch, the surface of ratch is provided with two adapter sleeves, the adapter sleeve sets up the front at the fixed plate, two the fixed plate sets up respectively at the front and the back of valve, the positive one end of ratch is provided with the magnetic path, the left surface of shell inner wall and the left surface of carriage overlap joint with the left and right sides face of first storage water tank respectively, the lower surface of first storage water tank is provided with the second spring, the bottom of second spring and the lower fixed surface of shell inner wall are connected.

The lower surface of first storage water tank is provided with the clamp plate, the position that the lower surface of shell inner wall corresponds the clamp plate is provided with first switch, the right flank of carriage and the right flank of shell inner wall all are provided with the diaphragm, the lower surface of diaphragm passes through the last fixed surface of flexible subassembly and same annular slab and is connected, the inside containing box that is provided with of annular slab, the right flank of carriage is provided with the second switch, the lower surface of shell inner wall is provided with the second storage water tank.

As a further scheme of the invention: the one end at the ratch back is provided with the limiting plate, the surface of ratch is provided with first spring, the both ends of first spring respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of adapter sleeve and limiting plate, the ratch sets up to the rectangle.

As a further scheme of the invention: the position of the water outlet pipe corresponds to the position of the conveyor belt, a placing groove is formed in the surface of the conveyor belt, a top brush is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting frame, and the position of the top brush corresponds to the position of the conveyor belt.

As a further scheme of the invention: the lower surface of first storage water tank is provided with the drain pipe, the drain pipe joint is at the lower surface of shell, the left surface of water tank is linked together with the right flank of level gauge, the level gauge joint is at the left surface of shell.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper surface joint of shell has the filter screen, the upper surface of shell is provided with the rubber buffer to the position that corresponds the filter screen, the upper surface of shell is provided with the inlet tube, the inlet tube is linked together with the water tank.

As a further scheme of the invention: the telescopic assembly comprises a telescopic rod, the two ends of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the transverse plate and the annular plate respectively, a third spring is arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the third spring are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the transverse plate and the annular plate respectively.

As a further scheme of the invention: the right side face of the supporting frame is provided with a guide plate, and the position of the guide plate corresponds to the position of the conveying belt and the position of the containing box respectively.

As a further scheme of the invention: the hot air assembly comprises an air heater, the left side surface and the right side surface of the air heater are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two cross rods, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the right side surface of the air heater, the air inlet pipe is clamped on the right side surface of the shell, and an air outlet pipe is arranged on the lower surface of the air heater.

As a further scheme of the invention: the left side face of the storage box is provided with a power supply, the power supply is electrically connected with a first switch, the first switch is electrically connected with a second switch, and the second switch is electrically connected with an air heater.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the metal workpiece cleaning and drying integrated equipment is characterized in that a magnetic block, a toothed bar, a gear, a first spring, a second spring, a first water storage tank, a second switch, a first switch and a storage box are arranged, a conveyor belt drives a workpiece to move rightwards, when the workpiece is close to the magnetic block, magnetic force between the workpiece and the magnetic block can drive the toothed bar to move, the toothed bar controls the gear to rotate, clean water sprayed from a water outlet pipe washes the workpiece, when the workpiece is far away from the magnetic block, the first spring drives the toothed bar to reset, a valve is closed, water is collected into the first water storage tank, the workpiece on the surface of the conveyor belt moves into the storage box, when a batch of workpieces are cleaned, water in the first water storage tank extrudes the second spring, a pressing plate extrudes the first switch to be opened, the workpiece falls into the storage box to extrude the second switch to be opened, a hot air blower starts to work, and meanwhile, water, after the pressing plate is separated from the first switch, the air heater stops working at the moment, the device can automatically perform the cleaning and drying processes, and does not need workers to watch for operation, the device is simple to operate, and the cleaning and drying efficiency of the device on workpieces can be guaranteed to a certain extent.

2. This metal work piece washs integration equipment of drying through setting up top brush and deflector, and the top brush can be scrubbed the upper surface of work piece, and the deflector can be smoothly with the leading-in containing box of work piece in, can scrub the lower surface of work piece simultaneously, when guaranteeing that the work piece shifts smoothly, can guarantee that the cleaning performance of work piece is more ideal.

3. This metal work piece washs integration equipment of drying is a plurality of through setting up connecting pipe and valve, removes from corresponding connecting pipe department when the work piece, can control corresponding valve and open, and other position valves are closed, when guaranteeing the work piece scavenging period, can avoid the waste of water resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the connecting tube of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the valve of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the hot air assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the guide plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a front view of the telescoping assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: 1 shell, 2 storage tanks, 3 cross bars, 4 hot air components, 41 hot air blowers, 42 air inlet pipes, 43 air outlet pipes, 5 supporting frames, 6 conveyor belts, 7 placing grooves, 8 top brushes, 9 water tanks, 10 liquid level meters, 11 connecting pipes, 12 water outlet pipes, 13 valves, 14 gears, 15 toothed bars, 16 connecting sleeves, 17 fixing plates, 18 magnetic blocks, 19 limiting plates, 20 first springs, 21 water inlet pipes, 22 filter screens, 23 rubber plugs, 24 first water storage tanks, 25 pressing plates, 26 drain pipes, 27 second springs, 28 second switches, 29 transverse plates, 30 telescopic components, 301 telescopic rods, 302 third springs, 31 annular plates, 32 storage tanks, 33 guide plates, 34 second water storage tanks, 35 power supplies and 36 first switches.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a metal workpiece cleaning and drying integrated device comprises a shell 1, wherein a storage box 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the shell 1, a supporting frame 5 is arranged on the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell 1, the inner part of the shell 1 can be divided into two spaces by arranging the supporting frame 5, heat produced by an air heater 41 is convenient to dissipate less, water in a water tank 9 can be preheated, the drying process after a workpiece is washed is convenient to achieve, the right side surface of the inner wall of the shell 1 and the right side surface of the supporting frame 5 are both provided with cross rods 3, one end, opposite to each other, of each of the two cross rods 3 is provided with a hot air assembly 4, the hot air assemblies 4 are clamped on the right side surface of the shell 1, a conveyor belt 6 is arranged on the right side surface of the supporting frame 5, the conveyor belt 6 is arranged in a net shape, the workpiece can be conveyed, and, make things convenient for the smooth impact work piece of rivers simultaneously, rivers can fall smoothly, the upper surface of 1 inner wall of shell is connected with the last fixed surface of water tank 9, the lower surface of water tank 9 is provided with four connecting pipes 11, be a plurality of through setting up connecting pipe 11 and valve 13, remove from corresponding connecting pipe 11 department when the work piece, can control corresponding valve 13 and open, other position valves 13 are closed, when guaranteeing work piece cleaning time, can avoid the waste of water resource, connecting pipe 11 is linked together with outlet pipe 12, the surface of connecting pipe 11 is provided with valve 13, the left surface of valve 13 is provided with gear 14.

The gear 14 is meshed with the toothed bar 15, the opening and closing process of the valve 13 can be controlled by the rotation of the gear 14, two connecting sleeves 16 are arranged on the outer surface of the toothed bar 15, the connecting sleeves 16 are arranged, the toothed bar 15 is rectangular, the toothed bar 15 can be prevented from rotating, the stable meshing between the toothed bar 15 and the gear 14 can be ensured, the gear 14 can be controlled to rotate when the toothed bar 15 moves, the opening and closing process of the valve 13 can be controlled conveniently, the connecting sleeves 16 are arranged on the front surface of the fixing plate 17, the two fixing plates 17 are respectively arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the valve 13, one end of the front surface of the toothed bar 15 is provided with the magnetic block 18, the magnetic block 18 is arranged, the process that the toothed bar 15 moves forwards can be controlled when the metal workpiece is close to the magnetic block 18, the left side surface of the inner wall of the shell 1 and the left side surface of the supporting frame 5, the lower surface of the first water storage tank 24 is provided with a second spring 27, and by arranging the second spring 27, after the water amount in the first water storage tank 24 is reduced, the second spring 27 can control the first water storage tank 24 and the pressing plate 25 to move upwards, so that the closing process of the first switch 36 can be controlled, and the bottom end of the second spring 27 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell 1.

The lower surface of the first water storage tank 24 is provided with a pressing plate 25, the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a first switch 36 corresponding to the position of the pressing plate 25, the first switch 36 and the second switch 28 are arranged, the first switch 36 and the second switch 28 are connected in series, when the first switch 36 and the second switch 28 are both opened, the hot air blower 41 can be controlled to work, after water in the first water storage tank 24 is discharged, the hot air blower 41 can be controlled to stop working after the first switch 36 is closed, the right side surface of the inner wall of the shell 1 and the right side surface of the inner wall of the support frame 5 are both provided with transverse plates 29, the lower surfaces of the transverse plates 29 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the same annular plate 31 through a telescopic assembly 30, a containing box 32 is arranged inside the annular plate 31, the containing box 32 is arranged as a net cage, hot air can conveniently and smoothly pass through the net cage and can be smoothly contacted with a workpiece, the right side, the lower surface of the inner wall of the housing 1 is provided with a second water storage tank 34.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, a limiting plate 19 is arranged at one end of the back of the rack bar 15, a first spring 20 is arranged on the outer surface of the rack bar 15, two ends of the first spring 20 are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the connecting sleeve 16 and the limiting plate 19, when the workpiece is far away from the magnetic block 18, the first spring 20 can control the resetting process of the rack bar 15, and the rack bar 15 is rectangular.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the position of the water outlet pipe 12 corresponds to the position of the conveyor belt 6, the surface of the conveyor belt 6 is provided with a placing groove 7, the lower surface of the support frame 5 is provided with a top brush 8, the position of the top brush 8 corresponds to the position of the conveyor belt 6, by arranging the top brush 8 and the guide plate 33, the top brush 8 can brush the upper surface of the workpiece, the guide plate 33 can smoothly guide the workpiece into the storage box 32, and simultaneously, the lower surface of the workpiece can be brushed, so that the workpiece can be smoothly transferred, and the cleaning effect of the workpiece can be ensured to be more ideal.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a drain pipe 26 is disposed on the lower surface of a first water storage tank 24, the drain pipe 26 is connected to the lower surface of a housing 1 in a clamping manner, the left side surface of a water tank 9 is communicated with the right side surface of a liquid level meter 10, the liquid level meter 10 is connected to the left side surface of the housing 1 in a clamping manner, a worker can observe the amount of water in the water tank 9 conveniently and timely add water into the water tank 9 by arranging the liquid level meter 10, a filter screen 22 is connected to the upper surface of the housing 1 in a clamping manner, the inside of the housing 1 is communicated with the external space by arranging the filter screen 22, smooth circulation of air flow can be ensured, a rubber plug 23 is disposed on the upper surface of the housing 1 corresponding to the filter screen 22, a water inlet pipe 21 is disposed on the upper surface of the housing 1, the water inlet pipe 21 is communicated with the water tank 9, a power source 35 is disposed on the, the second switch 28 is electrically connected to the hot air blower 41.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the telescopic assembly 30 includes a telescopic rod 301, two ends of the telescopic rod 301 are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the transverse plate 29 and the annular plate 31, a third spring 302 is arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 301, two ends of the third spring 302 are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the transverse plate 29 and the annular plate 31, through the third spring 302, after the workpiece is taken out from the storage box 32, the third spring 302 can control the annular plate 31 to be separated from the second switch 28, the second switch 28 can be conveniently controlled to be closed, and meanwhile, a simple buffering effect can be achieved on the process that the workpiece falls to the storage box 32.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, a guide plate 33 is provided on the right side surface of the support frame 5, and the positions of the guide plate 33 correspond to the positions of the conveyor 6 and the storage box 32, respectively.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the hot air assembly 4 includes an air heater 41, the left and right sides of the air heater 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two cross bars 3, the right side of the air heater 41 is provided with an air inlet pipe 42, the air inlet pipe 42 is connected to the right side of the housing 1 in a clamping manner, and the lower surface of the air heater 41 is provided with an air outlet pipe 43.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

s1, when the device needs to be used, firstly, the conveyor belt 6 is controlled to work, then a worker sequentially puts workpieces in the placing groove 7, when the workpieces are close to the magnetic blocks 18, magnetic force between the workpieces and the magnetic blocks 18 can drive the toothed bars 15 to move forwards, meanwhile, the toothed bars 15 control the gears 14 to rotate, the valves 13 are opened, meanwhile, water flow is sprayed out of the water outlet pipe 12 to clean the workpieces, and when the workpieces are far away from the magnetic blocks 18, the first springs 20 drive the toothed bars 15 to reset;

s2, closing the corresponding valve 13, enabling water flow to flow into the first water storage tank 24, enabling the first water storage tank 24 to gradually press the second spring 27 downwards, enabling the pressing plate 25 to press the first switch 36 to be opened, enabling the workpiece to gradually fall into the containing box 32 when the workpiece continuously moves rightwards, enabling the containing box 32 to continuously move downwards, and enabling the hot air blower 41 to start to work when the annular plate 31 presses the second switch 28 to be opened;

and S3, the worker can directly control the drain pipe 26 to drain water, the hot air blower 41 blows hot air to the surface of the workpiece, when the first water storage tank 24 moves upwards and the pressing plate 25 is separated from the first switch 36, the hot air blower 41 stops working, and the worker can directly open the sealing door to take out the workpiece.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.