阅读说明：本技术 一种畜牧用番薯藤切割压缩设备 (Sweet potato vine cutting and compressing equipment for livestock raising ) 是由 曹俊文 于 2021-07-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种畜牧用番薯藤切割压缩设备,具体涉及畜牧养殖用辅助设备领域,包括基座,所述基座顶部设置有拉伸复位机构,所述拉伸复位机构一端设置有处理箱,所述处理箱的底端面四角位置均固定设有立柱,且立柱底端与基座固定连接,所述处理箱内部设置有切割压缩机构,所述处理箱靠近拉伸复位机构的一端中心位置贯穿开设有通槽,且处理箱两端顶部均贯穿开设有引导槽；所述拉伸复位机构包括有固定安装于基座顶部的引导架,所述引导架一侧设置有与基座固定连接的竖板,所述竖板远离引导架的一侧固定安装有安装板。本发明的物料切割压缩过程快捷高效,人工干预少,且还能实现对压缩料块的局部捆包,实用性强,适于推广使用。(The invention discloses sweet potato vine cutting and compressing equipment for livestock breeding, and particularly relates to the field of auxiliary equipment for livestock breeding, which comprises a base, wherein a stretching and resetting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, a processing box is arranged at one end of the stretching and resetting mechanism, stand columns are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end surface of the processing box, the bottom ends of the stand columns are fixedly connected with the base, a cutting and compressing mechanism is arranged in the processing box, a through groove is formed in the center of one end of the processing box, which is close to the stretching and resetting mechanism, in a penetrating manner, and guide grooves are formed in the tops of two ends of the processing box in a penetrating manner; the stretching reset mechanism comprises a guide frame fixedly installed at the top of the base, a vertical plate fixedly connected with the base is arranged on one side of the guide frame, and a mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side, away from the guide frame, of the vertical plate. The material cutting and compressing process is fast and efficient, manual intervention is less, local packing of the compressed material block can be realized, the practicability is high, and the material cutting and compressing method is suitable for popularization and use.)

1. The utility model provides a sweet potato vine cutting compression equipment for poultry, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a stretching reset mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a treatment box (3) is arranged at one end of the stretching reset mechanism (2), stand columns (8) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end surface of the treatment box (3), the bottom ends of the stand columns (8) are fixedly connected with the base (1), a cutting compression mechanism (4) is arranged in the treatment box (3), a through groove (9) is formed in the center of one end of the treatment box (3) close to the stretching reset mechanism (2) in a penetrating mode, and guide grooves (10) are formed in the tops of two ends of the treatment box (3) in a penetrating mode;

tensile canceling release mechanical system (2) is including guide frame (201) fixed mounting in base (1) top, guide frame (201) one side is provided with riser (202) with base (1) fixed connection, one side fixed mounting that guide frame (201) were kept away from in riser (202) has mounting panel (203), mounting panel (203) have motor (204) towards one side fixed mounting of riser (202), the output shaft end fixedly connected with pivot (205) of motor (204), the one end that motor (204) were kept away from in pivot (205) runs through riser (202), and pivot (205) rotate through the bearing with riser (202) junction and be connected, the outside movable sleeve of one end that motor (204) were kept away from in pivot (205) is equipped with connecting rod (207), connecting rod (207) are close to the fixed shifting block (208) that are equipped with of one end of guide frame (201), the position department that connecting rod (207) outer peripheral face corresponds guide frame (201) rotates through the bearing and is connected with disc (211) ) A second spring (222) is movably sleeved on a part, located between the disc (211) and the vertical plate (202), of the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod (207), two ends of the second spring (222) are fixedly connected with the disc (211) and the vertical plate (202) respectively, a groove (209) is formed in one end, close to the rotating shaft (205), of the connecting rod (207), two clamping blocks (210) which are axially and symmetrically arranged relative to the horizontal central axis of the connecting rod (207) are fixedly arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the groove (209), one end, close to the connecting rod (207), of the rotating shaft (205) is movably inserted into the groove (209), a clamping groove (206) is formed in the position, corresponding to the clamping blocks (210), of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, a guiding block (212) is fixedly arranged at the top of one end, away from the vertical plate (202), of the guiding frame (201), a clamping rod (213) is fixedly arranged at the edge of one side, away from the vertical plate (202), one side of the guide frame (201) close to the treatment box (3) is provided with a fixed block (215) fixedly connected with the base (1), one end of the top of the fixed block (215) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (216) and the other end is provided with a telescopic component (5) in a sliding manner, the telescopic component (5) comprises a fixed strip (501) and a movable strip (502), the movable strip (502) is movably arranged in the through groove (9) in a penetrating manner, one end of the fixed strip (501) facing the movable strip (502) is provided with a rod groove (504), one end of the movable strip (502) facing the fixed strip (501) is fixedly provided with an inserting strip (505) movably inserted in the rod groove (504), the outer peripheral surface of the inserting strip (505) is movably sleeved with a third spring (506), two ends of the third spring (506) are respectively and fixedly connected with the movable strip (502) and the end surface of the inner cavity of the rod groove (504), the top of the fixed strip (501) close to the movable strip (502) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (508), a through groove (217) is formed in the top end of one side of the fixing plate (216) in a penetrating mode, a belt (214) is movably arranged in the through groove (217) in a penetrating mode, two ends of the belt (214) are fixedly connected with the fixing strip (501) and the outer peripheral face of the disc (211) respectively, an inserting rod (220) is fixedly arranged on one side, facing the fixing strip (501), of the fixing plate (216), an inserting hole matched with the inserting rod (220) is formed in one side, facing the inserting rod (220), of the fixing strip (501), a first spring (221) is movably sleeved outside the inserting rod (220), and two ends of the first spring (221) are fixedly connected with the fixing strip (501) and the fixing plate (216) respectively;

the cutting and compressing mechanism (4) comprises a side plate (402), wherein the top of one side, facing the treatment box (3), of the side plate (402) is fixedly connected with an upper plate (401) and the bottom of the side plate is fixedly connected with a lower plate (403), the part, facing one side of the treatment box (3), of the side plate (402) is positioned between the upper plate (401) and the lower plate (403), is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutters (406), one end, close to the treatment box (3), of the upper plate (401) sequentially penetrates through two guide grooves (10) and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (508), the lower plate (403) is positioned at the bottom of the treatment box (3), the tops of the upper plate (401) and the lower plate (403) are respectively penetrated and provided with a first transition material opening (404) and a second transition material opening (405), the first transition material opening (404) and the second transition material opening (405) are arranged in a staggered manner, one end, close to the telescopic assembly (5), inside the treatment box (3) is provided with a movable plate (409) fixedly connected with a movable strip (502), arc pressing plates (408) movably attached to the side wall of the inner circumferential surface of the treatment box (3) are fixedly connected to one side, close to the side plate (402), of the inner cavity of the treatment box (3) and one side, facing the side plate (402), of the movable plate (409), and cutter grooves (407) penetrate through the surface of one end, close to the side plate (402), of the treatment box (3) and the positions, corresponding to the cutters (406), of the surfaces of the two arc pressing plates (408);

handle case (3) top and bottom and offer feed opening (12) and discharge gate (19) that are the dislocation set respectively, handle the fixed workbin (11) that is equipped with in position department that case (3) top corresponds feed opening (12), discharge gate (19) inside is provided with movable shrouding (14).

2. The sweet potato vine cutting and compressing device for farming as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shifting block (208) faces one side of the disc (211) and one side, far away from the vertical plate (202), of the guide frame (201) and the disc (211) are arranged in a vertical coplanar mode, the thickness of the guide block (212) is larger than that of the clamping rod (213), and the bottom end face of the guide block (212) is arranged in an inclined mode.

3. The sweet potato vine cutting and compressing device for farming as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom middle part of fixed strip (501) and activity strip (502) all fixes and is equipped with dovetail block (503), dovetail groove (218) have been seted up at fixed block (215) top, and one end that fixed plate (216) were kept away from in dovetail groove (218) runs through fixed block (215), spout (219) have been seted up to dovetail groove (218) inner chamber bottom, fixed strip (501) bottom dovetail block (503) are close to one end bottom fixed slider (507) that is equipped with of fixed plate (216), slider (507) sliding connection is inside spout (219), and dovetail block (503) sliding connection of fixed strip (501) bottom is inside dovetail groove (218).

4. The sweet potato vine cutting and compressing device for farming as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slots (13) are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner cavity of the discharge hole (19), the end faces of the inner cavities of the two slots (13) are respectively fixedly provided with a magnet I (15), two ends of the movable closing plate (14) are respectively inserted into the slots (13) at corresponding positions, two ends of the movable sealing plate (14) are fixedly provided with a second magnet (16) with the magnetism opposite to that of the first magnet (15), the bottom of one end of the movable sealing plate (14) and the top of one end of the lower plate (403) far away from the side plate (402) are both fixedly connected with fixing rods (17), a return spring (18) is arranged between the two fixing rods (17), and two ends of the return spring (18) are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixed rods (17) at corresponding positions, the length of the slot (13) far away from the side plate (402) is greater than that of the other slot (13), and the length of the slot (13) far away from the side plate (402) is equal to the sum of the lengths of the movable sealing plate (14) and the two magnets II (16).

5. The sweet potato vine cutting and compressing device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the middle parts of the bottoms of the inner cavities of the two slots (13) are respectively provided with a redundant slot (20) in a penetrating mode, and the width of the redundant slot (20) is equal to the diameter of the fixing rod (17).

6. The sweet potato vine cutting and compressing device for farming as claimed in claim 1, wherein: handle discharge gate (19) below of case (3) bottom and be provided with defeated material mechanism (6), defeated material mechanism (6) including slide (601) with discharge gate (19) smooth connection, slide (601) bottom is provided with L template (602) that the downward sloping set up, one side bottom that guide frame (201) was kept away from to L template 602 is provided with L template two (603) that the downward sloping set up, notch (605) have been seted up to one side bottom that L template one (602) are close to L template two (603), the bottom face of slide (601), L template one (602) and L template two (603) all is provided with supporting shoe (604) with base (1) fixed connection.

7. The sweet potato vine cutting and compressing device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one side that riser (202) were kept away from in shifting block (208) is provided with packing thrustor (7), packing thrustor (7) including with shifting block (208) fixed connection ejector pin (701) and horizontal pole (702), ejector pin (701) and connecting rod (207) level collineation setting, and ejector pin (701) correspond the setting with notch (605), horizontal pole (702) are located shifting block (208) and keep away from the one end of ejector pin (701), and horizontal pole (702) keep away from the fixed cover of one end peripheral face of shifting block (208) and are equipped with sticky tape (703).

8. The sweet potato vine cutting and compressing device for farming as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the bottom end of the notch (605) is fixedly provided with a blade (606).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of auxiliary equipment for livestock breeding, in particular to sweet potato vine cutting and compressing equipment for livestock breeding.

Background

As is well known, sweet potato vine is stem and leaf of sweet potato, has wide application in daily life, can be used for not only frying dishes, but also being used as medicine, but also being used as food for livestock breeding. At present, when making into the livestock foodstuff to the sweet potato vine, need cut the sweet potato vine, compress the bagging-off to the sweet potato vine after cutting, this kind of mode is complicated, and machining efficiency is low, consequently needs a swift efficient sweet potato vine cutting compression equipment for poultry of cutting compression process urgently.

The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a sweet potato vine cutting and compressing device for livestock raising, and the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: how to lead the cutting and compressing process of the sweet potato vine to be fast and efficient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sweet potato vine cutting and compressing device for livestock comprises a base, wherein a stretching and resetting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, a processing box is arranged at one end of the stretching and resetting mechanism, stand columns are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end face of the processing box, the bottom ends of the stand columns are fixedly connected with the base, a cutting and compressing mechanism is arranged in the processing box, a through groove is formed in the center of one end, close to the stretching and resetting mechanism, of the processing box in a penetrating mode, and guide grooves are formed in the tops of two ends of the processing box in a penetrating mode;

the stretching reset mechanism comprises a guide frame fixedly installed at the top of a base, a vertical plate fixedly connected with the base is arranged on one side of the guide frame, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side, away from the guide frame, of the vertical plate, a motor is fixedly installed on one side, facing the vertical plate, of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end portion of an output shaft of the motor, one end, away from the motor, of the rotating shaft penetrates through the vertical plate, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the vertical plate through a bearing, a connecting rod is movably sleeved outside one end, away from the motor, of the rotating shaft, a shifting block is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the guide frame, of the connecting rod, a disc is rotatably connected at the position, corresponding to the guide frame, of the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod through the bearing, a second spring is movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod between the disc and the vertical plate, two ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected with the disc and the vertical plate, and a groove is formed at one end, close to the rotating shaft, of the connecting rod, the inner peripheral surface of the groove is fixedly provided with two clamping blocks which are arranged in axial symmetry relative to the horizontal central axis of the connecting rod, one end of the rotating shaft close to the connecting rod is movably inserted in the groove, the position of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, which corresponds to the clamping blocks, is provided with a clamping groove, the top of one end of the guide frame, which is far away from the vertical plate, is fixedly provided with a guide block, the edge of one side of the disc, which is far away from the vertical plate, is fixedly provided with a clamping rod, one side of the guide frame, which is close to the processing box, is provided with a fixed block fixedly connected with the base, one end of the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the other end of the fixed block is provided with a telescopic component in a sliding manner, the telescopic component comprises a fixed strip and a movable strip, the movable strip is movably inserted in the through groove, one end of the fixed strip, which faces the fixed strip, is fixedly provided with an inserting strip movably inserted in the rod groove, a third spring is movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the inserting bar, two ends of the third spring are fixedly connected with the movable bar and the end surface of the inner cavity of the bar groove respectively, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer peripheral surface of one end, close to the movable bar, of the fixed bar, a penetrating groove is formed in the top end of one side of the fixed plate in a penetrating mode, a belt is movably penetrated in the penetrating groove, two ends of the belt are fixedly connected with the fixed bar and the outer peripheral surface of the disc respectively, an inserting bar is fixedly arranged on one side, facing the fixed bar, of the fixed plate, inserting holes matched with the inserting bar are formed in one side, facing the inserting bar, of the fixed bar, a first spring is movably sleeved on the outer portion of the inserting bar, and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the fixed bar and the fixed plate respectively;

cutting compressing mechanism is including the curb plate, the curb plate is towards one side top fixedly connected with upper plate and the bottom fixedly connected with hypoplastron of handling the case, and the curb plate is located a plurality of cutters of part fixedly connected with between upper plate and the hypoplastron towards one side of handling the case, the one end that the upper plate is close to handling the case runs through two guiding grooves in proper order to with connecting plate fixed connection, the hypoplastron is located and handles the bottom half, the top of upper plate and hypoplastron is run through respectively and has been seted up transition material mouth one and transition material mouth two, and transition material mouth one and transition material mouth two dislocation set, the one end of handling incasement portion near the extensible component is provided with the fly leaf with activity strip fixed connection, handle the equal fixedly connected with of one side of incasement chamber inner chamber near the curb plate and the circular arc clamp plate of handling case inner peripheral surface lateral wall activity laminating of one side of curb plate, the position department that the case is close to the one end surface of curb plate and two circular arc clamp plate surfaces and corresponds the cutter all runs through A cutter groove is arranged through the cutter;

handle roof portion and bottom and offer feed opening and the discharge gate that is the dislocation set respectively, handle the fixed workbin that is equipped with in the position department that roof portion corresponds the feed opening, the inside movable shrouding that is provided with of discharge gate.

In a preferred embodiment, one side of the shifting block facing the disc and one side of the guide frame and the disc far away from the vertical plate are vertically arranged in a coplanar manner, the thickness of the guide block is greater than that of the clamping rod, and the bottom end face of the guide block is arranged in an inclined manner.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom middle parts of the fixed strip and the movable strip are all fixedly provided with dovetail blocks, the dovetail groove is formed in the top of the fixed block, one end, far away from the fixed plate, of the dovetail groove penetrates through the fixed block, the bottom of the inner cavity of the dovetail groove is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of one end, close to the fixed plate, of each dovetail block at the bottom of the fixed strip is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the dovetail blocks at the bottom of the fixed strip are connected inside the dovetail groove in a sliding mode.

In a preferred embodiment, slots are respectively formed in two ends of an inner cavity of the discharge port, a first magnet is fixedly mounted on end faces of the inner cavities of the two slots, two ends of the movable sealing plate are respectively inserted into the slots in the corresponding positions, a second magnet with the opposite magnetism to the first magnet is fixedly mounted on two ends of the movable sealing plate, fixing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the movable sealing plate and the top of the lower plate far away from the side plate, a reset spring is arranged between the two fixing rods, two ends of the reset spring are fixedly connected with the fixing rods in the corresponding positions respectively, the length of the slot far away from the side plate is larger than that of the other slot, and the length of the slot far away from the side plate is equal to the sum of the lengths of the movable sealing plate and the two second magnets.

In a preferred embodiment, the middle part of the bottom of the inner cavity of each of the two slots is provided with a redundant slot in a penetrating manner, and the width of the redundant slot is equal to the diameter of the fixed rod.

In a preferred embodiment, it is provided with defeated material mechanism to handle the discharge gate below of bottom of the case portion, defeated material mechanism including with discharge gate smooth connection's slide, the slide bottom is provided with the L template one that the downward sloping set up, one side bottom that the guide frame was kept away from to the L template is provided with the L template two that the downward sloping set up, notch has been seted up to one side bottom that L template one is close to L template two, the bottom face of slide, L template one and L template two all is provided with the supporting shoe with base fixed connection.

In a preferred embodiment, one side of the shifting block, which is far away from the vertical plate, is provided with a packing pushing mechanism, the packing pushing mechanism comprises an ejector rod and a cross rod, the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the shifting block, the ejector rod and the connecting rod are horizontally arranged in a collinear manner, the ejector rod and the notch are correspondingly arranged, the cross rod is located at one end, far away from the ejector rod, of the shifting block, and the outer peripheral surface of one end, far away from the shifting block, of the cross rod is fixedly provided with an adhesive tape.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the notch is fixedly provided with a blade.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the invention drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the motor, and utilizes the clamping groove on the rotating shaft to be movably clamped with the clamping block at the corresponding end of the connecting rod to drive the connecting rod to synchronously rotate along the rotating shaft, thereby driving the shifting block to synchronously rotate, pushing the clamping rod to do circular motion by taking the connecting rod as a central shaft, driving the disc to wind the belt, simultaneously pulling the telescopic assembly to horizontally move along the dovetail groove to the direction of the fixed plate, and driving the upper plate, the side plate and the lower plate to synchronously move right, thereby realizing the throwing of the to-be-cut compressed sweet potato vine into the processing box and completing the cutting of the material until the shifting block just pushes the clamping rod to rotate for one circle, and after the shifting block moves along the inclined plane of the guide block to just separate from the guide block, the whole telescopic assembly moves leftwards under the action of the compression restoring force of the spring, and pushes the arc pressing plate fixedly connected with the movable plate to move to the other arc pressing plate to complete the compression of the cut material, the disc can automatically reset in the process until the shifting block pushes the clamping rod to do circular motion again, the next round of cutting and compressing procedure is started step by step, the whole material cutting and compressing process is fast and efficient, and manual intervention is less;

2. according to the invention, through arranging the material conveying mechanism and the packing pushing mechanism, the compressed material can fall into the slide way through the second transition material port, then the material is rolled onto the first L-shaped plate and rolled to the position of the notch at the bottom end, the clamping rod is pushed to do circular motion again along with the shifting block, the adhesive tape at the end part of the cross rod packs one end of the compressed material block along with the rotation of the shifting block, and after the material is rotated for a period, the connecting rod is separated from the rotating shaft, and the second spring is pulled up, so that the compressed material block which is locally packed on the first L-shaped plate is pushed to the second L-shaped plate from the notch by using the ejector rod, and meanwhile, the adhesive tape can be cut off under the action of the blade, and waste caused by more adhesive tapes left on the adjacent two packed compressed material blocks is avoided.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an assembly view of the connecting rod and the shifting block of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural view of the fixing block of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of portion B of fig. 6 according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the treatment tank of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1 base, 2 stretching reset mechanism, 201 guide frame, 202 vertical plate, 203 mounting plate, 204 motor, 205 rotating shaft, 206 clamping groove, 207 connecting rod, 208 shifting block, 209 groove, 210 clamping block, 211 circular disc, 212 guide block, 213 clamping rod, 214 belt, 215 fixing block, 216 fixing plate, 217 penetrating groove, 218 dovetail groove, 219 sliding groove, 220 inserting rod, 221 spring I, 222 spring II, 3 processing box, 4 cutting compression mechanism, 401 upper plate, 402 side plate, 403 lower plate, 404 transition material port I, 405 transition material port II, 406 cutter, 407 shaping plate cutting groove, 408 arc pressing plate, 409 moving plate, 5 telescopic component, 501 fixing strip, 502 moving strip, 503 dovetail block, 504 rod groove, 505 inserting strip, 506 spring III, 507 sliding block, 508 connecting plate, 6 material conveying mechanism, 601 slideway, 602L I, 603L II, 604 supporting block 605 notch, 606 blade, 7 pushing mechanism, 701 push rod, 702 cross bar, 703 adhesive tape, 8 upright posts, 9 through grooves, 10 guide grooves, 11 feed boxes, 12 feed openings, 13 slots, 14 movable sealing plates, 15 magnet I, 16 magnet II, 17 fixing rods, 18 return springs, 19 discharge openings and 20 redundant grooves.

Detailed Description

Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.

Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of example embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.

The invention provides sweet potato vine cutting and compressing equipment for livestock as shown in figures 1-8, which comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is provided with a stretching and resetting mechanism 2, one end of the stretching and resetting mechanism 2 is provided with a processing box 3, four corners of the bottom end surface of the processing box 3 are fixedly provided with stand columns 8, the bottom ends of the stand columns 8 are fixedly connected with the base 1, a cutting and compressing mechanism 4 is arranged in the processing box 3, the center of one end of the processing box 3, which is close to the stretching and resetting mechanism 2, is provided with a through groove 9 in a penetrating way, and the tops of two ends of the processing box 3 are provided with guide grooves 10 in a penetrating way;

the stretching reset mechanism 2 comprises a guide frame 201 fixedly installed at the top of a base 1, a vertical plate 202 fixedly connected with the base 1 is arranged on one side of the guide frame 201, a mounting plate 203 is fixedly installed on one side, away from the guide frame 201, of the vertical plate 202, a motor 204 is fixedly installed on one side, facing the vertical plate 202, of the mounting plate 203, a rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected with the end part of an output shaft of the motor 204, one end, away from the motor 204, of the rotating shaft 205 penetrates through the vertical plate 202, the connecting part of the rotating shaft 205 and the vertical plate 202 is rotatably connected through a bearing, a connecting rod 207 is movably sleeved outside one end, away from the motor 204, of the connecting rod 207, a shifting block 208 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the guide frame 201, a disc 211 is rotatably connected to the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod 207 through a bearing, and a part, located between the disc 211 and the vertical plate 202, of the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod 207 is movably sleeved with a second spring 222, two ends of the spring 222 are respectively fixedly connected with the disc 211 and the vertical plate 202, so that the connection stability between the connecting rod 207 and the rotating shaft 205 can be ensured, a groove 209 is formed in one end of the connecting rod 207 close to the rotating shaft 205, two clamping blocks 210 which are axially symmetrical about the horizontal central axis of the connecting rod 207 are fixedly arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the groove 209, one end of the rotating shaft 205 close to the connecting rod 207 is movably inserted into the groove 209, a clamping groove 206 is formed in the position of the outer circumferential surface corresponding to the clamping block 210, the connecting rod 207 can be ensured to rotate by the matching insertion between the clamping blocks 210 and the clamping grooves 206 without influencing the separation/opposite movement between the connecting rod 207 and the rotating shaft 205, a guide block 212 is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the guiding frame 201 far away from the vertical plate 202, a clamping rod 213 is fixedly arranged at the edge position of one side of the disc 211 far away from the vertical plate 202, and a fixing block 215 fixedly connected with the base 1 is arranged at one side of the guiding frame 201 near the processing box 3, a fixed plate 216 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the fixed block 215, a telescopic assembly 5 is slidably arranged at the other end of the top of the fixed block 215, the telescopic assembly 5 comprises a fixed strip 501 and a movable strip 502, the movable strip 502 is movably arranged in the through groove 9 in a penetrating manner, a rod groove 504 is formed in one end, facing the movable strip 502, of the fixed strip 501, an inserting strip 505 movably inserted in the rod groove 504 is fixedly arranged at one end, facing the fixed strip 501, of the movable strip 502, a spring III 506 is movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the inserting strip 505, two ends of the spring III 506 are respectively fixedly connected with the movable strip 502 and the end surface of the inner cavity of the rod groove 504, a connecting plate 508 is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer peripheral surface of one end, close to the movable strip 502, of the fixed plate 501, a penetrating groove 217 is formed in the top of one side of the fixed plate 216, a belt 214 is movably penetrated in the penetrating groove 217, and two ends of the belt 214 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed strip 501 and the outer peripheral surface of the disc, the side, facing the fixed bar 501, of the fixed plate 216 is fixedly provided with the insertion rod 220, the side, facing the insertion rod 220, of the fixed bar 501 is provided with an insertion hole matched with the insertion rod 220, so that the telescopic assembly 5 is not limited when compressing the spring I221 in the direction of the fixed plate 216 under the action of the belt 214, the spring I221 is movably sleeved outside the insertion rod 220, and two ends of the spring I221 are fixedly connected with the fixed bar 501 and the fixed plate 216 respectively;

the cutting and compressing mechanism 4 comprises a side plate 402, wherein the top of one side of the side plate 402 facing the treatment box 3 is fixedly connected with an upper plate 401 and the bottom is fixedly connected with a lower plate 403, the part of one side of the side plate 402 facing the treatment box 3, which is positioned between the upper plate 401 and the lower plate 403, is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutters 406, one end of the upper plate 401, which is close to the treatment box 3, sequentially penetrates through two guide grooves 10 and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 508, the lower plate 403 is positioned at the bottom of the treatment box 3, the tops of the upper plate 401 and the lower plate 403 are respectively penetrated and provided with a first transition material port 404 and a second transition material port 405, the first transition material port 404 and the second transition material port 405 are arranged in a staggered manner, one end of the inner part of the treatment box 3, which is close to the telescopic assembly 5, is provided with a movable plate 409 fixedly connected with a movable strip 502, one side of the inner cavity of the treatment box 3, which is close to the side plate 402, and one side of the movable plate, are fixedly connected with an arc pressing plate 408 movably attached to the side wall of the treatment box 3, the cut materials can be compressed into a columnar structure, the compressed materials can be rolled conveniently, and cutter grooves 407 penetrate through the surface of one end, close to the side plate 402, of the processing box 3 and the positions, corresponding to the cutters 406, of the surfaces of the two arc pressing plates 408;

handle 3 tops of case and bottom and offer respectively and be feed opening 12 and discharge gate 19 that the dislocation set up, handle the fixed workbin 11 that is equipped with in the position department that 3 tops of case correspond feed opening 12, 19 inside movable shroudings 14 that are provided with of discharge gate.

Furthermore, the shifting block 208 faces one side of the disc 211 and one side of the guide frame 201 and the disc 211, which are far away from the vertical plate 202, are arranged in a vertical coplanar manner, the thickness of the guide block 212 is larger than that of the clamping rod 213, and the bottom end face of the guide block 212 is arranged in an inclined manner, so that when the shifting block 208 shifts the clamping rod 213 to drive the disc 211 to rotate, the connecting rod 207 and the shaft rod 205 move away from each other, the shifting block 208 is separated from the clamping rod 213, and the disc 211 rotating by a certain angle automatically resets under the restoring force action of the first spring 221.

Further, the middle parts of the bottoms of the fixed bar 501 and the movable bar 502 are both fixedly provided with a dovetail block 503, the top of the fixed block 215 is provided with a dovetail groove 218, one end of the dovetail groove 218, which is far away from the fixed plate 216, penetrates through the fixed block 215, the bottom of an inner cavity of the dovetail groove 218 is provided with a sliding groove 219, the bottom of one end, which is close to the fixed plate 216, of the dovetail block 503 at the bottom of the fixed bar 501 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 507, the sliding block 507 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 219, the dovetail block 503 at the bottom of the fixed bar 501 is slidably connected inside the dovetail groove 218, on one hand, the fixed bar 501 can perform stable linear motion on the upper surface of the fixed block 215 through the matching of the dovetail block 503 and the dovetail groove 218, on the other hand, the moving and resetting of the fixed bar 501 can be limited through the matching of the sliding block 507 and the sliding groove 219, so as to avoid the fixed bar 501 and the fixed block 215 being separated.

Furthermore, slots 13 are respectively formed at two ends of an inner cavity of the discharge port 19, magnets 15 are fixedly mounted on end faces of the inner cavities of the two slots 13, two ends of the movable sealing plate 14 are respectively inserted into the slots 13 at corresponding positions, magnets 16 with opposite magnetism to the magnets 15 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the movable sealing plate 14, a fixing rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the movable sealing plate 14 and the top of one end of the lower plate 403 far away from the side plate 402, a return spring 18 is arranged between the two fixing rods 17, two ends of the return spring 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing rods 17 at corresponding positions, the length of the slot 13 far away from the side plate 402 is greater than that of the other slot 13, the length of the slot 13 far away from the side plate 402 is equal to the sum of the lengths of the movable sealing plate 14 and the two magnets 16, and the fixing strip 501 can be pulled by the belt 214 and the first magnet 221 in a reciprocating manner, the lower plate 402 is driven to move synchronously with the left and right reciprocating movement of the upper plate 401, and the opening/closing of the discharge hole 19 is controlled by the stretching/rebounding of the return spring 18.

Further, two the middle part all runs through at the bottom of the inner chamber of slot 13 and is equipped with redundant groove 20, and redundant groove 20's width equals the diameter of dead lever 17, can make things convenient for movable closing plate 14 to accomodate to the slot 13 of keeping away from curb plate 402 when inside on the one hand, realizes accomodating completely, avoids influencing the material discharge after the compression and handles case 3, and on the other hand can realize movable closing plate 14 and block up discharge gate 19 completely.

Further, a material conveying mechanism 6 is arranged below a discharge port 19 at the bottom of the treatment box 3, the material conveying mechanism 6 comprises a slide 601 smoothly connected with the discharge port 19, a first L-shaped plate 602 inclining downwards is arranged at the bottom end of the slide 601, a second L-shaped plate 603 inclining downwards is arranged at the bottom of one side, away from the guide frame 201, of the first L-shaped plate 602, a notch 605 is formed in the bottom end of one side, close to the second L-shaped plate 603, of the first L-shaped plate 602, supporting blocks 604 fixedly connected with the base 1 are arranged on the bottom end faces of the slide 601, the first L-shaped plate 602 and the second L-shaped plate 603, and compressed material blocks can be conveyed to a subsequent process through the matching of the slide 601, the first L-shaped plate 602 and the second L-shaped plate 603.

Further, a packing pushing mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the shifting block 208, which is far away from the vertical plate 202, the packing pushing mechanism 7 includes a top rod 701 and a cross rod 702 which are fixedly connected with the shifting block 208, the top rod 701 and the connecting rod 207 are horizontally arranged in a collinear manner, the top rod 701 and the notch 605 are correspondingly arranged, the cross rod 702 is located at one end of the shifting block 208, which is far away from the top rod 701, an adhesive tape 703 is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of one end of the cross rod 702, which is far away from the shifting block 208, one end of the compressed material block can be packed through the adhesive tape 703 at the end of the cross rod 702 rotating along with the shifting block 208, and after rotating for one period, the connecting rod 207 and the rotating shaft 205 are separated along with the separation process of the shifting block 208 and the clamping rod 213, so that the compressed material block, which is partially packed on the L-shaped plate one 602, is pushed to the L-shaped plate two 603 from the notch 605 by using the top rod 701.

Further, the bottom end of the notch 605 is fixedly provided with a blade 606 which can be used for cutting off the packaged tapes 703, so that waste caused by more tapes 703 left on two adjacent packaged compressed material blocks is avoided.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

when in use, the cutting and compressing device is firstly communicated with an external power supply, the device is adjusted to an initial state (one end of the movable sealing plate 14 close to the side plate 402 is plugged with the slot 13 at the corresponding position through the opposite attraction force of the magnet to plug the discharge port 19, meanwhile, the first transition port 404 on the upper plate 401 and the discharge port 12 as well as the second transition port 405 on the lower plate 403 are completely staggered), the sweet potato vine (hereinafter referred to as material) to be cut and compressed is placed into the material box 11, then the motor 204 is controlled to work through an external controller, during the work of the motor 204, the motor 204 drives the rotating shaft 205 to rotate, and the clamping groove 206 on the rotating shaft 205 and the clamping block 210 at the corresponding end of the connecting rod 207 are movably clamped to drive the connecting rod 207 to synchronously rotate along with the rotating shaft 205, so as to drive the block 208 to synchronously rotate, and when the shifting block 208 rotates, the clamping rod 213 is pushed to make a circular motion around the connecting rod 207 as a central axis, so as to drive the disc 211 to rotate, and the belt 214 is wound up in the rotation process of the disc 211, along with the winding of the belt 214 by the disc 211, one end of the belt 214 far away from the disc 211 pulls the telescopic assembly 5 to horizontally move along the dovetail groove 218 towards the fixed plate 216, and in the process that the telescopic assembly 5 moves rightwards (refer to the attached drawing 1 in the specification), the telescopic assembly 5 gradually compresses the first spring 221 along the direction of the inserting rod 220, when the telescopic assembly 5 moves leftwards to the position 409 that the movable plate is completely attached to the side of the inner wall of the processing box 3 far away from the side plate 402, the continuous winding of the belt 214 drives the fixed strip 501 to be separated from the movable strip 502 and stretches the third spring 506 along the direction of the inserting strip 505, at this time, the fixed strip 501 continues to move rightwards to compress the first spring 221, and the fixed strip 501 drives the upper plate 401 to be moved rightwards from the initial position to drive the upper plate 401, The side plate 402 and the lower plate 403 move to the right synchronously, when the first transition material port 404 on the upper plate 401 moves to coincide with the material outlet 12, the cutter is not yet inserted into the processing box 3, and the second transition material port 405 on the lower plate 403 does not move to the position of the material outlet 19, and the movable sealing plate 14 keeps the state of sealing the material outlet 19, and the compressed material to be cut in the material box 11 sequentially passes through the material outlet 12 and the first transition material port 404 to enter the processing box 3, and stops blanking until the first transition material port 404 and the material outlet 12 are staggered, at this time, the cutter 406 starts to be inserted into the processing box 3 to cut the material, at the same time, the movable sealing plate 14 moves to the slot 13 far away from the side plate 402 under the action of the tensile force of the return spring 18 and is completely accommodated into the slot 13, and the second transition material port 405 on the lower plate 403 also moves to the material outlet 19, and is wound together because the cutting of the material is not completed, so that even after the second transition material port 405 is communicated with the material outlet 19, the material will not fall down, when the second transition material port 405 is gradually staggered with the material outlet 19, the cutter 406 also cuts the material inside the processing box 3 gradually, until the end of the cutter 406 far away from the side plate 402 contacts with the movable plate 409, the cutting work of the material is completed, at this time, the rolling of the belt 214 by the disc 211 reaches the maximum, in this critical state, the dial block 208 just pushes the clamping rod 213 to rotate for a circle, and the dial block 208 moves along the inclined plane of the guide block 212 to just separate from the guide block 212, when the dial block 208 passes through the guide block 212 and separates from the guide block, the fixed strip 501 and the movable strip 502 move towards each other under the stretching restoring force of the third spring 506, and simultaneously the whole telescopic assembly 5 moves towards the left under the compressing restoring force of the first spring 221, and pushes the arc pressing plate 408 fixedly connected with the movable plate 409 to move towards the other arc pressing plate 408 to complete the compression of the cut material, the disc 211 will automatically reset in the process, and in addition, in the process of moving the retractable assembly 5 to the left, the upper plate 401, the side plate 402 and the lower plate 403 will be driven to move to the left synchronously, so that the cutter 406 exits from the processing box 3, at the same time, the movable sealing plate 14 will block the discharge port 19 under the action of the compression restoring force of the restoring spring 18, so that in the process of moving the retractable assembly 5 to the left, even if the second transition port 405 is aligned with the discharge port 19, the material inside the processing box 3 will not fall down until the compression of the cut material is completed, when the shifting block 208 pushes the clamping rod 213 to do circular motion again, the next round of cutting and compressing process is gradually started, and before the next round of cutting starts, the previously compressed material will be completely accommodated inside the slot 13 at the designated position in the movable sealing plate 14, and when the second transition port 405 is conducted with the discharge port 19, the compressed material will fall into the slide 601 through the second transition port 405, then the material is rolled to the position of the notch 605 at the bottom end of the first L-shaped plate 602, at the moment, the shifting block 208 pushes the clamping rod 213 to do circular motion again, the adhesive tape 703 at the end of the cross bar 702 bales one end of the compressed material block along with the rotation of the shifting block 208, and after the rotation of one period, the connecting rod 207 is separated from the rotating shaft 205 along with the separation process of the shifting block 208 and the clamping rod 213, and the spring II 22 is pulled up, so that the compressed material block partially baled on the first L-shaped plate 602 is pushed to the second L-shaped plate 603 from the notch 605 by using the top rod 701, and after the partially baled material falls onto the second L-shaped plate 603, the adhesive tape 703 is cut off under the action of the blade 606, so that waste caused by more adhesive tapes 703 left on two adjacent baled compressed material blocks is avoided, the whole material cutting and compressing process is fast and efficient, and manual intervention is less.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.