Venturi air pump

文档序号:760318 发布日期:2021-04-06 浏览:16次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 文丘里气泵 (Venturi air pump ) 是由 林李龙 于 2020-12-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种文丘里气泵,涉及气泵技术领域。它包括上下分布的液气分离缸和支撑壳;支撑壳内安装有输送泵;液气分离缸顶端接通有排气管;液气分离缸内顶端安装有连接杆;连接杆底端固定安装有液气分离罩;液气分离缸底端中部接通有支撑管;支撑管内侧壁上部固定套接有锥形的增速管;支撑管外侧壁上部接通有单向阀;单向阀与增速管位置对应配合;液气分离缸底部接通有引流管。本发明的有益效果是:通过对液体泵取而经锥形增速管进行排放时,增大液体的流速,而形成文丘里效应并对外界气体进行抽取,并随同液体而排放至液气分离缸内进行液气分离后将气体进行排放而使气泵运转,因此降低气泵工作噪音,提高使用品质,且使用顺畅便捷。(The invention discloses a venturi air pump, and relates to the technical field of air pumps. The device comprises a liquid-gas separation cylinder and a supporting shell which are distributed up and down; a delivery pump is arranged in the supporting shell; the top end of the liquid-gas separation cylinder is communicated with an exhaust pipe; the top end in the liquid-gas separation cylinder is provided with a connecting rod; the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a liquid-gas separation cover; a supporting pipe is communicated with the middle part of the bottom end of the liquid-gas separation cylinder; the upper part of the inner side wall of the supporting tube is fixedly sleeved with a conical accelerating tube; the upper part of the outer side wall of the supporting tube is communicated with a one-way valve; the one-way valve is correspondingly matched with the speed increasing pipe; the bottom of the liquid-gas separation cylinder is communicated with a drainage tube. The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the liquid is pumped and discharged through the conical accelerating tube, the flow speed of the liquid is increased, a Venturi effect is formed, the external gas is extracted, and the liquid and the gas are discharged into the liquid-gas separation cylinder along with the liquid to be subjected to liquid-gas separation and then discharged, so that the air pump runs, the working noise of the air pump is reduced, the use quality is improved, and the use is smooth and convenient.)

1. A venturi air pump characterized in that: comprises a liquid-gas separation cylinder (1) and a supporting shell (2) which are distributed up and down; a delivery pump (3) is arranged in the supporting shell (2); the top end of the liquid-gas separation cylinder (1) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (4); the top end in the liquid-gas separation cylinder (1) is provided with a connecting rod (5); the bottom end of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly provided with a liquid-gas separation cover (6); a supporting pipe (7) is communicated with the middle part of the bottom end of the liquid-gas separation cylinder (1); the bottom end of the supporting tube (7) penetrates into the supporting shell (2) and is communicated with the delivery pump (3); a conical accelerating pipe (8) is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the inner side wall of the supporting pipe (7); the upper part of the outer side wall of the supporting tube (7) is communicated with a one-way valve (9); the one-way valve (9) is correspondingly matched with the speed increasing pipe (8); the bottom of the liquid-gas separation cylinder (1) is communicated with a drainage tube (10); the drainage tube (10) penetrates into the supporting shell (2) downwards and is communicated with the delivery pump (3).

2. The venturi air pump of claim 1, wherein: a shell (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the assembly of the liquid-gas separation cylinder (1), the supporting shell (2) and the supporting tube (7); the exhaust pipe (4) penetrates through the shell (11); the outer side wall of the shell (11) is provided with a circulation port (12).

3. The venturi air pump according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the machine shell (11) is provided with a damping shell (13); the damping shell (13) is filled with shear thickening fluid; the bottom end of the shock absorption shell (13) is provided with a bottom pad (14).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of air pumps.

Background

The air pump is a device for removing air from a closed space or adding air from the closed space, and the conventional air pump is usually driven by a piston to compress air so as to operate the air pump, and the motion of the driven piston generates noise to reduce the quality of the product.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a venturi air pump aiming at the technical defects. When the liquid is pumped and discharged through the conical accelerating tube, the flow speed of the liquid is increased, a Venturi effect is formed, the external gas is extracted, and the liquid and the gas are discharged into the liquid-gas separation cylinder along with the liquid to be subjected to liquid-gas separation and then discharged, so that the air pump runs, the working noise of the air pump is reduced, the use quality is improved, and the use is smooth and convenient.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: providing a Venturi air pump which comprises a liquid-gas separation cylinder and a supporting shell which are distributed up and down; a delivery pump is arranged in the supporting shell; the top end of the liquid-gas separation cylinder is communicated with an exhaust pipe; the top end in the liquid-gas separation cylinder is provided with a connecting rod; the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a liquid-gas separation cover; a supporting pipe is communicated with the middle part of the bottom end of the liquid-gas separation cylinder; the bottom end of the supporting tube penetrates into the supporting shell and is communicated with the delivery pump; the upper part of the inner side wall of the supporting tube is fixedly sleeved with a conical accelerating tube; the upper part of the outer side wall of the supporting tube is communicated with a one-way valve; the one-way valve is correspondingly matched with the speed increasing pipe; the bottom of the liquid-gas separation cylinder is communicated with a drainage tube; the drainage tube penetrates into the supporting shell downwards and is communicated with the delivery pump.

Further optimizing the technical scheme, the outer wall of a combination body of the liquid-gas separation cylinder, the supporting shell and the supporting tube of the Venturi air pump is sleeved with a shell; the exhaust pipe penetrates through the shell; the outer side wall of the shell is provided with a circulation port.

Further optimizing the technical scheme, the damping shell is arranged at the bottom end of the casing of the Venturi air pump; the damping shell is filled with shear thickening fluid; the bottom end of the damping shell is provided with a bottom pad.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the liquid in the liquid-gas separation cylinder is pumped by the delivery pump and discharged into the supporting pipe and discharged through the speed increasing pipe, the liquid generates a Venturi effect after flowing through the speed increasing pipe by the conical structure of the speed increasing pipe so as to increase the flow speed, so that low pressure is formed near the high-speed flowing liquid and an adsorption force is generated to act on the one-way valve so as to suck external gas into the supporting pipe and discharge the external gas into the liquid-gas separation cylinder along with the liquid, the liquid-gas separation cylinder is discharged outwards after liquid-gas separation, and the air pump operates by utilizing the Venturi effect, thereby avoiding the operation of driving a piston to compress the gas, reducing the noise and improving the use quality;

when the supporting pipe absorbs external air and discharges the external air into the liquid-gas separation cylinder along with liquid, the mixture of the liquid and the gas impacts the liquid-gas separation cover, the liquid is downwards scattered after impact so as to separate the liquid from the gas, and the discharge path of the liquid is prolonged when the liquid is downwards scattered so as to ensure that the liquid is more thoroughly separated from the gas, after the liquid-gas separation, the gas upwards floats and is discharged through the exhaust pipe so as to ensure that the air pump runs, and the liquid drops to the bottom of the liquid-gas separation cylinder for storage and is transported by the transport pump so as to ensure that the air pump continuously runs, so that the use is smoother;

2. the air pump is when using, through placing the casing in suitable position and make bottom and holding surface contact, the casing protects liquid-gas separation jar and support shell etc. and avoids it impaired, and the circulation mouth switches on casing and external environment, and make things convenient for the check valve to extract external gas and make the air pump work, and the air pump is when the work operation, the produced vibrations of shear thickening liquid to air pump work in the shock attenuation shell absorb the consumption, thereby the heelpiece plays the cushioning effect equally simultaneously and makes air pump work more smooth and easy reliable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the air pump of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the air pump structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic drawing showing the structure of the air pump according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a liquid-gas separation cylinder; 2. a support housing; 3. a delivery pump; 4. an exhaust pipe; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a liquid-gas separation hood; 7. supporting a tube; 8. a speed increasing pipe; 9. a one-way valve; 10. a drainage tube; 11. a housing; 12. a flow port; 13. a shock-absorbing shell; 14. a bottom cushion.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the venturi air pump includes a liquid-air separation cylinder 1 and a support housing 2 which are distributed up and down; a delivery pump 3 is arranged in the supporting shell 2; the top end of the liquid-gas separation cylinder 1 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 4; the connecting rod 5 is arranged at the top end in the liquid-gas separation cylinder 1; the bottom end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly provided with a liquid-gas separation cover 6; the middle part of the bottom end of the liquid-gas separation cylinder 1 is communicated with a supporting pipe 7; the bottom end of the supporting tube 7 penetrates into the supporting shell 2 and is communicated with the delivery pump 3; a conical accelerating pipe 8 is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the inner side wall of the supporting pipe 7; the upper part of the outer side wall of the supporting tube 7 is communicated with a one-way valve 9; the one-way valve 9 is correspondingly matched with the speed increasing pipe 8; the bottom of the liquid-gas separation cylinder 1 is communicated with a drainage tube 10; the drainage tube 10 penetrates into the supporting shell 2 downwards and is communicated with the delivery pump 3; a shell 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the assembly of the liquid-gas separation cylinder 1, the support shell 2 and the support pipe 7; the exhaust pipe 4 penetrates the casing 11; the outer side wall of the shell 11 is provided with a circulation port 12; the bottom end of the machine shell 11 is provided with a damping shell 13; the damping shell 13 is filled with shear thickening fluid; the bottom end of the shock absorbing shell 13 is provided with a bottom pad 14.

When the air pump is used, a liquid medium is added into the liquid-gas separation cylinder 1, the air pump is enabled to work, the delivery pump 3 is enabled to be electrified to work, so that the liquid filled in the liquid-gas separation cylinder 1 is extracted through the drainage tube 10 and is discharged into the supporting tube 7, when the liquid flows along the supporting tube 7 and flows out of the accelerating tube 8, the flow caliber of the liquid is gradually reduced when the liquid flows through the accelerating tube 8 due to the conical structure of the accelerating tube 8, the flow speed of the liquid is increased when the liquid flows out of the accelerating tube 8, so that a venturi effect is formed, and after the flow speed of the liquid flows out of the accelerating tube 8 is increased, low pressure is generated near the high-speed flowing liquid, so that adsorption effect is generated and acts on the one-way valve 9, so that the external gas is extracted into the supporting tube 7 and is discharged into the liquid-gas separation cylinder 1 along with the liquid;

when the mixture of liquid and gas is discharged into the liquid-gas separation cylinder 1, the mixture of liquid and gas impacts the liquid-gas separation hood 6 along with the discharge, and the liquid is scattered downwards after the impact and stored again in the liquid-gas separation cylinder 1, while when the liquid impacts and scatters downwards, the liquid is separated from the gas, and the flow path of the liquid is prolonged in the downward scattering process so that the liquid is more completely separated from the gas, and along with the separation of the liquid from the gas, when the liquid drops to the bottom in the liquid-gas separation cylinder 1 and is stored, the gas floats upwards to the upper part of the liquid-gas separation cylinder 1 and is discharged outwards through a discharge pipe, so that the operation is performed by inflation and the like, and after the liquid is stored in the liquid-gas separation cylinder 1, the delivery pump 3 pumps the liquid again for discharge and recycling, so that the gas pump continuously operates;

when the air pump is using, make heelpiece 14 and holding surface contact through placing casing 11 in suitable position, casing 11 protects the shell and avoids it impaired and influence the use to liquid-gas separation jar 1 and support shell 2 etc. and the circulation mouth 12 is put through casing 11 and external environment and is made things convenient for check valve 9 to extract external gas and make the air pump normal operating, and the air pump is when moving, the produced vibrations of shear thickening liquid in the shock attenuation shell 13 in to air pump work are absorbed, thereby make air pump work smooth and easy reliable.

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