A extract purification device for sealwort traditional chinese medicine processing

文档序号:793835 发布日期:2021-04-13 浏览:16次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于黄精中药加工的萃取物提纯装置 (A extract purification device for sealwort traditional chinese medicine processing ) 是由 杜诗 于 2021-01-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及药液萃取技术领域,且公开了一种用于黄精中药加工的萃取物提纯装置,包括转动轴,所述转动轴外部活动连接有安装座,所述安装座外部活动连接有离心弹簧,所述离心弹簧顶部活动连接有配重块,所述配重块顶部活动连接有压杆,所述压杆顶部活动连接有储液囊,所述储液囊外部活动连接有连接座,通过启动外部驱动源带动转动轴转动对传动壁内的原液施加一个离心力,由于不同物质受到的离心力大小不一致,故而原液内的渣滓受到的离心力较药液而言更大,从而使得原液内的渣滓在离心力的作用下进入复榨腔内,通过挤压过滤进一步的对药液进行提纯,从而达到了自动去除药液的渣滓提高萃取除纯度的效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of liquid medicine extraction, and discloses an extract purifying device for rhizoma polygonati traditional Chinese medicine processing, which comprises a rotating shaft, the outer part of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a mounting seat, the outer part of the mounting seat is movably connected with a centrifugal spring, the top of the centrifugal spring is movably connected with a balancing weight, the top of the balancing weight is movably connected with a pressure lever, the top of the compression bar is movably connected with a liquid storage bag, the outer part of the liquid storage bag is movably connected with a connecting seat, the external driving source is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate to apply a centrifugal force to the stock solution in the transmission wall, because the centrifugal force applied to different substances is different, the centrifugal force applied to the dregs in the stock solution is larger than that of the liquid medicine, thereby make the dregs in the stoste get into the intracavity of squeezing again under the effect of centrifugal force, further purify the liquid medicine through extrusion filtration to the dregs that has reached the automatic liquid medicine of getting rid of improves the extraction and removes the effect of purity.)

1. The utility model provides an extract purification device for sealwort traditional chinese medicine processing, includes axis of rotation (1), its characterized in that: the outer part of the rotating shaft (1) is movably connected with a mounting seat (2), the outer part of the mounting seat (2) is movably connected with a centrifugal spring (3), the top of the centrifugal spring (3) is movably connected with a balancing weight (4), the top of the balancing weight (4) is movably connected with a press rod (5), the top of the press rod (5) is movably connected with a liquid storage bag (6), the outer part of the liquid storage bag (6) is movably connected with a connecting seat (7), the outer part of the connecting seat (7) is movably connected with a crushing fan blade (8), the outer part of the crushing fan blade (8) is movably connected with a transmission wall (9), the outer part of the transmission wall (9) is movably connected with a re-squeezing cavity (10), the inner part of the re-squeezing cavity (10) is movably connected with a transmission wheel (11), the outer part of, connecting rod (13) bottom swing joint has buffer block (14), buffer block (14) bottom swing joint has extrusion block (15), extrusion block (15) bottom swing joint has locating rack (16), locating rack (16) bottom swing joint has storage chamber (20), storage chamber (20) top swing joint has filter-tank (19), the inside swing joint of filter-tank (19) rotates fan blade (18), it has finished product groove (17) to rotate fan blade (18) top swing joint.

2. The device for purifying the extract of rhizoma polygonati processed by the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the four driving wheels (11) are distributed in the re-squeezing cavity (10) in an array shape, and the four driving wheels (11) are all meshed with the re-squeezing cavity (10).

3. The device for purifying the extract of rhizoma polygonati processed by the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the surface of the outer part and the surface of the inner wall of the re-squeezing cavity (10) are both movably connected with teeth.

4. The device for purifying the extract of rhizoma polygonati traditional Chinese medicine processing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the central axis of the liquid storage bag (6) and the central axes of the mounting seat (2), the centrifugal spring (3) and the balancing weight (4) are in the same straight line.

5. The device for purifying the extract of rhizoma polygonati traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 4, wherein: the diameter of the rotating fan blade (18) is consistent with that of the inner wall of the filter tank (19).

6. The device for purifying the extract of rhizoma polygonati traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 5, wherein: the three re-squeezing cavities (10) are distributed outside the transmission wall (9) in an array shape, and the three re-squeezing cavities (10) are all meshed with the transmission wall (9).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of liquid medicine extraction, in particular to an extract purifying device for processing rhizoma polygonati traditional Chinese medicines.

Background

With the development of science and technology and social economy, people have higher and higher living standard and are more convenient and fast, so that the amount of exercise of people in daily life is greatly reduced, a large number of people are in a sub-healthy state, and various diseases are caused.

Sealwort is a higher traditional Chinese medicine of practicality, it possesses multiple beneficial effect to the human body, thereby make people breed a large amount of it, sealwort often need extract in order to draw its liquid medicine to it after growing ripe, thereby be convenient for people's use, and traditional extraction equipment can't eliminate the inside tiny debris of liquid medicine at the in-process of extraction, need subsequent many times to sieve again just can obtain the liquid medicine that concentration is high, make the process of liquid medicine extraction more complicated and consuming time, and often need add the extractant at the in-process of extraction, and the addition mode of extractant at present is artifical the interpolation, the extractant of artifical interpolation and stoste can not fine reaction, cause the condition that extraction efficiency is low.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and an extract purification device for processing rhizoma polygonati traditional Chinese medicine is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an extract purifying device for processing rhizoma polygonati traditional Chinese medicines, which has the advantages of automatically removing dregs in liquid medicines, improving extraction purity, automatically injecting an extracting agent and improving extraction efficiency, and solves the problems that transmission liquid medicine extraction equipment cannot remove dregs in the liquid medicines, and the extraction efficiency is low due to the fact that the extracting agent needs to be manually added.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of automatically removing dregs of liquid medicine, improving extraction and removal purity and automatically injecting an extracting agent to improve extraction efficiency, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an extract purifying device for processing rhizoma polygonati traditional Chinese medicine comprises a rotating shaft, wherein the outside of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a mounting seat, the outside of the mounting seat is movably connected with a centrifugal spring, the top of the centrifugal spring is movably connected with a balancing weight, the top of the balancing weight is movably connected with a pressure rod, the top of the pressure rod is movably connected with a liquid storage bag, the outside of the liquid storage bag is movably connected with a connecting seat, the outside of the connecting seat is movably connected with a crushing fan blade, the outside of the crushing fan blade is movably connected with a transmission wall, the outside of the transmission wall is movably connected with a re-squeezing cavity, the inside of the re-squeezing cavity is movably connected with a transmission wheel, the outside of the transmission wheel is movably connected with a transmission rod, the bottom of the transmission rod is movably connected, the bottom of the positioning frame is movably connected with a material storage cavity, the top of the material storage cavity is movably connected with a filter tank, the inside of the filter tank is movably connected with a rotating fan blade, and the top of the rotating fan blade is movably connected with a finished product tank.

Preferably, the number of the driving wheels is four, the driving wheels are distributed in the re-squeezing cavity in an array shape, and the four driving wheels are all meshed with the re-squeezing cavity.

Preferably, the surface of the outer part of the re-squeezing cavity and the surface of the inner wall of the re-squeezing cavity are both movably connected with teeth.

Preferably, the central axis of the liquid storage bag and the central axes of the mounting seat, the centrifugal spring and the balancing weight are in the same straight line.

Preferably, the diameter of the rotating fan blade is consistent with that of the inner wall of the filter tank.

Preferably, the number of the re-squeezing cavities is three, the re-squeezing cavities are distributed outside the transmission wall in an array shape, and the three re-squeezing cavities are all meshed with the transmission wall.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an extract purification device for rhizoma polygonati traditional Chinese medicine processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the extract purifying device for the rhizoma polygonati traditional Chinese medicine processing drives the rotating shaft to rotate by starting the external driving source, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the connecting seat to rotate, the connecting seat rotates to drive the crushing fan blade to rotate, the crushing fan blade rotates to apply a centrifugal force to the stock solution in the transmission wall, the centrifugal force applied to the dregs in the stock solution is larger than that of the liquid medicine due to the inconsistent centrifugal forces applied to different substances, so that the dregs in the stock solution enter the re-squeezing cavity under the action of the centrifugal force and then slide into the storage cavity, at the moment, the transmission wall rotates to drive the re-squeezing cavity to rotate, the re-squeezing cavity rotates to further drive the transmission wheel to rotate, the transmission wheel rotates to pull the transmission rod, the transmission rod moves to apply a vertical force to the connection rod, the force is transmitted to the buffer block through the connection rod to drive the buffer block to move, and the buffer block moves to, extrusion piece motion can drive locating rack extrusion storage cavity, dregs in the storage cavity receive the extrusion this moment, can extrude the liquid medicine of the inclusion in it, the liquid medicine flows into the finished product inslot after the filter tank filters, its partial kinetic energy of in-process that flows into the finished product groove at the liquid medicine can drive the rotation fan blade and rotate, rotate the fan blade and rotate and can get rid of the inside tiny precipitate of liquid medicine, further purify the liquid medicine, thereby the dregs that has reached the automatic liquid medicine of getting rid of improve the extraction and remove the effect of purity.

2. The device for purifying the extract of the sealwort traditional Chinese medicine processing drives the rotating shaft to rotate by starting the external driving source, the rotating shaft rotates to further drive the mounting seat to rotate, the mounting seat rotates to enable the balancing weight to be subjected to a centrifugal force, the centrifugal force applied to the balancing weight is gradually increased along with the extraction, so that the pulling force applied to the centrifugal spring by the balancing weight is increased, thereby stretching the centrifugal spring to deform and then driving the pressure lever to move, the pressure lever can apply pressure to the liquid storage bag to extrude the liquid storage bag, when the liquid storage bag is extruded, the pressure inside the liquid storage bag is increased, thereby extruding the extractant stored in the device, leading the extractant to flow into the transmission wall through an internal pipeline, because the injection of the extracting agent is a gradual process, the extracting agent can fully react with the stock solution, thereby achieving the effect of automatically injecting the extracting agent and improving the extraction efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crushing blade according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a material storage chamber according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving wall of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the re-squeezing chamber structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting base of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a reservoir according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a driving wheel structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rotating shaft; 2. a mounting seat; 3. a centrifugal spring; 4. a balancing weight; 5. a pressure lever; 6. a reservoir; 7. a connecting seat; 8. crushing fan blades; 9. a drive wall; 10. a re-squeezing cavity; 11. a driving wheel; 12. a transmission rod; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a buffer block; 15. extruding the block; 16. a positioning frame; 17. a finished product groove; 18. rotating the fan blade; 19. a filter tank; 20. a material storage cavity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, an extract purifying device for rhizoma polygonati traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a rotating shaft 1, wherein the outer part of the rotating shaft 1 is movably connected with a mounting seat 2, the outer part of the mounting seat 2 is movably connected with a centrifugal spring 3, the top of the centrifugal spring 3 is movably connected with a balancing weight 4, the top of the balancing weight 4 is movably connected with a pressure rod 5, the top of the pressure rod 5 is movably connected with a liquid storage bag 6, the central axis of the liquid storage bag 6 is collinear with the central axes of the mounting seat 2, the centrifugal spring 3 and the balancing weight 4, the outer part of the liquid storage bag 6 is movably connected with a connecting seat 7, the outer part of the connecting seat 7 is movably connected with a crushing fan blade 8, the outer part of the crushing fan blade 8 is movably connected with a transmission wall 9, the outer part of the transmission wall 9 is movably connected with a re-, the outer surface of the re-squeezing cavity 10 and the surface of the inner wall are movably connected with teeth, the inner part of the re-squeezing cavity 10 is movably connected with four driving wheels 11, the four driving wheels 11 are distributed inside the re-squeezing cavity 10 in an array shape, the four driving wheels 11 are all meshed with the re-squeezing cavity 10, the outer part of each driving wheel 11 is movably connected with a transmission rod 12, the bottom of each transmission rod 12 is movably connected with a connecting rod 13, the bottom of each connecting rod 13 is movably connected with a buffer block 14, the bottom of each buffer block 14 is movably connected with an extrusion block 15, the bottom of each extrusion block 15 is movably connected with a positioning frame 16, the bottom of each positioning frame 16 is movably connected with a storage cavity 20, the top of each storage cavity 20 is movably connected with a filter tank 19, the inner part of each filter tank 19 is movably connected with a rotating fan blade 18, the diameter.

The working principle is as follows: the extraction purification device for rhizoma polygonati traditional Chinese medicine processing drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate by starting the external driving source when in use, the rotating shaft 1 rotates to drive the connecting seat 7 to rotate, the connecting seat 7 rotates to drive the crushing fan blade 8 to rotate, the crushing fan blade 8 rotates to apply a centrifugal force to the stock solution in the transmission wall 9, the centrifugal force applied to the dregs in the stock solution is larger than that of the liquid medicine due to different centrifugal forces applied to different substances, so that the dregs in the stock solution enter the re-squeezing cavity 10 under the action of the centrifugal force and slide into the storage cavity 20, the transmission wall 9 rotates to drive the re-squeezing cavity 10 to rotate at the moment, the re-squeezing cavity 10 rotates to drive the transmission wheel 11 to rotate, the transmission wheel 11 rotates to pull the transmission rod 12, the transmission rod 12 moves to apply a vertical force to the connection rod 13, and the force is transmitted to the buffer block 14 through the connection rod 13 to drive the buffer block 14 to move, buffer block 14 moves and drives the motion of extrusion piece 15, the motion of extrusion piece 15 can drive 16 extrusion storage cavities of locating rack 20, dregs in the storage cavities 20 receive the extrusion this moment, can extrude the liquid medicine of the inclusion in it, the liquid medicine flows into in finished product groove 17 after 19 filters of filter tank, its partial kinetic energy of in-process that flows into finished product groove 17 at the liquid medicine can drive rotation fan blade 18 and rotate, it can get rid of the inside tiny precipitate of liquid medicine to rotate fan blade 18, further purify the liquid medicine, thereby the dregs that have reached the automatic liquid medicine of getting rid of improve the extraction and remove the effect of purity.

When the device for purifying the extract of the sealwort traditional Chinese medicine is used, the external driving source is started to drive the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1 rotates to drive the mounting seat 2 to rotate, the mounting seat 2 rotates to enable the balancing weight 4 to be subjected to a centrifugal force, the centrifugal force applied to the balancing weight 4 is gradually increased along with the extraction, so that the tension applied to the centrifugal spring 3 by the balancing weight 4 is increased, and then the centrifugal spring 3 is stretched to deform and then the pressure lever 5 is driven to move, the pressure lever 5 can apply pressure to the liquid storage bag 6 to extrude the liquid storage bag 6 when moving, when the liquid storage bag 6 is extruded, the pressure inside the liquid storage bag is increased, thereby extruding the extractant stored in the inner part of the transmission wall 9, leading the extractant to flow into the transmission wall through an inner pipeline, because the injection of the extracting agent is a gradual process, the extracting agent can fully react with the stock solution, thereby achieving the effect of automatically injecting the extracting agent and improving the extraction efficiency.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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