阅读说明：本技术 镍电解自动控制系统 (Automatic control system for nickel electrolysis ) 是由 李智 周彪 李小流 何妙妙 于 2020-12-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了镍电解自动控制系统,具体涉及镍电解技术领域,包括镍电解控制设备本体和地脚,所述镍电解控制设备本体的顶端设置有搅拌机构,所述镍电解控制设备本体底端的四个拐角处设置有地脚,所述镍电解控制设备本体一端的内部设置有安装槽,所述安装槽的底端设置有排液结构,所述安装槽的内部设置有三组电解箱。本发明通过设置有驱动电机、转轴、搅拌棍、通孔和储液箱,储液箱的顶端设置有驱动电机,启动驱动电机,驱动电机的输出端通过联轴器带动转轴转动,转轴带动搅拌棍翻转搅动镍溶液,提高溶液的流动性,同时搅拌棍内部等间距分布的多组通孔可增强搅动效果,镍溶液混合更均匀,加料后进行电解效果得到改善。(The invention discloses an automatic control system for nickel electrolysis, and particularly relates to the technical field of nickel electrolysis. According to the invention, the nickel solution stirring device is provided with the driving motor, the rotating shaft, the stirring rod, the through holes and the liquid storage tank, the driving motor is arranged at the top end of the liquid storage tank, the driving motor is started, the output end of the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the coupler, the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to overturn and stir a nickel solution, the liquidity of the solution is improved, meanwhile, the stirring effect can be enhanced through a plurality of groups of through holes which are distributed at equal intervals in the stirring rod, the nickel solution is more uniformly mixed, and the.)

1. Nickel electrolysis automatic control system, including nickel electrolysis controlgear body (1) and lower margin (9), its characterized in that: the stirring mechanism (2) is arranged at the top end of the nickel electrolysis control equipment body (1), anchor feet (9) are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the nickel electrolysis control equipment body (1), an installation groove (12) is arranged inside one end of the nickel electrolysis control equipment body (1), a liquid drainage structure (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the installation groove (12), three groups of electrolysis boxes (3) are arranged inside the installation groove (12), electrolysis rods (4) are arranged inside the electrolysis boxes (3), and a protection structure is arranged outside the electrolysis boxes (3);

protective structure includes slot (10), slot (10) set up the bottom in mounting groove (12), the both sides fixedly connected with installation foot (11) of electrolysis box (3) bottom, installation foot (11) inlay in the inside of slot (10) and with slot (10) sliding connection, one side activity hinge joint of nickel electrolysis controlgear body (1) one end has guard plate (13), opposite side fixedly connected with handle (7) of guard plate (13) one end, opposite side fixedly connected with buckle (6) of guard plate (13), the opposite side of nickel electrolysis controlgear body (1) one end is provided with draw-in groove (5), buckle (6) lock joint is in the inside of draw-in groove (5).

2. The automatic control system for nickel electrolysis according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the electrolytic tank (3) is provided with a scale reading meter, and the mounting feet (11) are symmetrically distributed around the vertical center line of the electrolytic tank (3).

3. The automatic control system for nickel electrolysis according to claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism (2) comprise driving motor (201), pivot (202), poking bar (203), through-hole (204) and liquid reserve tank (205), liquid reserve tank (205) are provided with three groups and equidistant distribution on the top of nickel electrolysis controlgear body (1), the intermediate position department on liquid reserve tank (205) top is provided with driving motor (201), shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot (202) are passed through to the output of driving motor (201), both sides fixedly connected with poking bar (203) of pivot (202), the inside of poking bar (203) is provided with through-hole (204).

4. The automatic control system for nickel electrolysis according to claim 3, wherein: the through holes (204) are respectively provided with five groups and are distributed at equal intervals in the rotating shaft (202).

5. The automatic control system for nickel electrolysis according to claim 3, wherein: the liquid storage tank (205) and the electrolytic tank (3) are aligned one by one in the vertical direction.

6. The automatic control system for nickel electrolysis according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid discharge structure (8) is composed of a sealing plug (801), a one-way valve (802), a liquid outlet pipe (803), a liquid outlet pipe (804) and a liquid outlet groove (805), the liquid outlet groove (805) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting groove (12), the bottom end inside the liquid outlet groove (805) is transversely provided with the liquid outlet pipe (804), the output end of the liquid outlet pipe (804) extends to the outside of the nickel electrolysis control equipment body (1) and is fixedly connected with the sealing plug (801), the top end of the liquid outlet pipe (804) is respectively communicated with three groups of liquid outlet pipes (803), the input end of the liquid outlet pipe (803) is communicated with the inside of the electrolytic tank (3), and the one-way valve (802) is arranged between the input end of the liquid outlet pipe (803) and the liquid outlet pipe.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nickel electrolysis, in particular to an automatic control system for nickel electrolysis.

Background

The nickel electrolysis is a process for extracting pure nickel or metallic nickel from a nickel product by using an electrolysis method, and along with the development of industrial mechanization and intelligentization trends, an automatic nickel electrolysis control system is also introduced into the related field, and compared with the traditional manual extraction, the extraction efficiency and purity of the automatic nickel electrolysis equipment are greatly improved, but the automatic nickel electrolysis control system on the market at present, particularly a small-sized control cabinet used in a laboratory still has some problems to be improved.

In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved:

(1) the traditional automatic control system for nickel electrolysis has insufficient protection, and is not convenient for dismounting the electrolytic tank;

(2) the traditional nickel electrolysis automatic control system has uneven feeding and is easy to influence the electrolysis effect;

(3) the traditional automatic control system for nickel electrolysis is inconvenient for integrally discharging and collecting waste liquid.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic control system for nickel electrolysis, which aims to solve the problems of insufficient protection and inconvenience in assembling and disassembling an electrolytic tank in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the automatic control system for nickel electrolysis comprises a nickel electrolysis control equipment body and ground feet, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged at the top end of the nickel electrolysis control equipment body, the ground feet are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the nickel electrolysis control equipment body, an installation groove is formed in one end of the nickel electrolysis control equipment body, a liquid drainage structure is arranged at the bottom end of the installation groove, three groups of electrolysis boxes are arranged in the installation groove, electrolysis rods are arranged in the electrolysis boxes, and a protection structure is arranged outside the electrolysis boxes;

the protection structure comprises a slot, the slot is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove, two sides of the bottom end of the electrolytic tank are fixedly connected with mounting feet, the mounting feet are embedded in the slot and are in sliding connection with the slot, a protection plate is movably hinged to one side of one end of the nickel electrolysis control equipment body, a handle is fixedly connected to the other side of one end of the protection plate, a buckle is fixedly connected to the other side of the protection plate, a clamping groove is formed in the other side of one end of the nickel electrolysis control equipment body, and the buckle is buckled in the clamping groove.

Preferably, one end of the electrolytic tank is provided with a scale reading meter, and the mounting feet are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the electrolytic tank.

Preferably, rabbling mechanism comprises driving motor, pivot, poking bar, through-hole and liquid reserve tank, the liquid reserve tank is provided with three groups and equidistant distribution on the top of nickel electrolysis controlgear body, the intermediate position department on liquid reserve tank top is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, the both sides fixedly connected with poking bar of pivot, poking bar's inside is provided with the through-hole.

Preferably, the through holes are respectively provided with five groups and are distributed at equal intervals in the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the liquid storage tank and the electrolytic tank are aligned one by one in the vertical direction.

Preferably, the flowing back structure comprises sealing plug, check valve, drain pipe, fluid-discharge tube and flowing back groove, the flowing back groove sets up the bottom at the mounting groove, the inside bottom of flowing back groove transversely is provided with the fluid-discharge tube, the output of fluid-discharge tube extends to the outside and the fixedly connected with sealing plug of nickel electrolysis controlgear body, the top of fluid-discharge tube communicates respectively has three groups of drain pipes, the input of drain pipe is linked together with the inside of electrolysis case, be provided with the check valve between the input of drain pipe and the fluid-discharge tube.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic control system for nickel electrolysis not only realizes the enhancement of protection, realizes the re-feeding after uniform mixing, but also realizes the convenience of integrally discharging and collecting waste liquid;

(1) the electrolytic tank is arranged in the mounting groove, the mounting foot at the bottom end of the electrolytic tank is inserted in the slot to prevent toppling, when the control system operates, the protection plate is transversely blocked outside the electrolytic tank, the buckle is buckled in the clamping groove to be locked, the protection effect is achieved, impact on the electrolytic tank caused by external force is avoided, when maintenance is needed, the buckle and the clamping groove are released to be fixed, the handle is grasped, the protection plate is horizontally overturned to open, the structure is simple, the protection performance is strong, and the disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the electrolytic tank are facilitated;

(2) the nickel solution stirring device is provided with the driving motor, the rotating shaft, the stirring rod, the through holes and the liquid storage tank, the driving motor is arranged at the top end of the liquid storage tank, the driving motor is started, the output end of the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the coupler, the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to overturn and stir a nickel solution, the fluidity of the solution is improved, meanwhile, multiple groups of through holes which are distributed at equal intervals in the stirring rod can enhance the stirring effect, the nickel solution is more uniformly mixed, and the electrolysis effect is improved after feeding;

(3) through being provided with sealing plug, check valve, drain pipe, fluid-discharge tube and flowing back groove, after the electrolysis was accomplished to the inside of electrolysis box, the check valve was opened manually, and the electrolyte that finishes using is by the leading-in fluid-discharge tube of drain pipe difference, takes off the integrative discharge of sealing plug again to use recovery processing equipment to collect and carry out the reutilization after handling, compare in directly discharging nickeliferous solution such as sulphate or chloride, the feature of environmental protection is stronger.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the electrolytic tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a nickel electrolysis control device body; 2. a stirring mechanism; 201. a drive motor; 202. a rotating shaft; 203. a stirring rod; 204. a through hole; 205. a liquid storage tank; 3. an electrolytic tank; 4. an electrolytic rod; 5. a card slot; 6. buckling; 7. a handle; 8. a liquid discharge structure; 801. a sealing plug; 802. a one-way valve; 803. a liquid outlet pipe; 804. a liquid discharge pipe; 805. a liquid discharge tank; 9. ground feet; 10. a slot; 11. mounting a foot; 12. mounting grooves; 13. and (4) a protective plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, the automatic control system for nickel electrolysis comprises a nickel electrolysis control device body 1 and ground feet 9, wherein a stirring mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the nickel electrolysis control device body 1, the ground feet 9 are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the nickel electrolysis control device body 1, an installation groove 12 is arranged inside one end of the nickel electrolysis control device body 1, a liquid drainage structure 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the installation groove 12, three groups of electrolysis boxes 3 are arranged inside the installation groove 12, electrolysis rods 4 are arranged inside the electrolysis boxes 3, and a protection structure is arranged outside the electrolysis boxes 3;

referring to fig. 1-4, the automatic control system for nickel electrolysis further comprises a protection structure, the protection structure comprises a slot 10, the slot 10 is arranged at the bottom end of a mounting groove 12, mounting feet 11 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the electrolytic tank 3, the mounting feet 11 are embedded in the slot 10 and are in sliding connection with the slot 10, a protection plate 13 is movably hinged to one side of one end of the nickel electrolysis control equipment body 1, a handle 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of one end of the protection plate 13, a buckle 6 is fixedly connected to the other side of the protection plate 13, a clamping groove 5 is arranged on the other side of one end of the nickel electrolysis control equipment body 1, and the buckle 6;

one end of the electrolytic tank 3 is provided with a scale reading meter, and the mounting feet 11 are symmetrically distributed around the vertical center line of the electrolytic tank 3;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, electrolytic tank 3 is installed and placed in installation groove 12, installation foot 11 at the bottom end of electrolytic tank is inserted into slot 10 to prevent toppling, when the control system operates, protection plate 13 is transversely blocked outside electrolytic tank 3, buckle 6 is buckled into the internal locking of clamping groove 5 to play a role in protection, impact on electrolytic tank 3 caused by external force is avoided, when maintenance is needed, buckle 6 and clamping groove 5 are released from fixation, handle 7 is grasped, and horizontal overturning is carried out to open protection plate 13.

Example 2: the stirring mechanism 2 consists of a driving motor 201, a rotating shaft 202, stirring rods 203, through holes 204 and a liquid storage tank 205, wherein three groups of the liquid storage tank 205 are arranged at the top end of the nickel electrolysis control equipment body 1 and are distributed at equal intervals, the driving motor 201 is arranged in the middle position of the top end of the liquid storage tank 205, the output end of the driving motor 201 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 202 through a coupler, the stirring rods 203 are fixedly connected to two sides of the rotating shaft 202, and the through holes 204 are formed in the stirring rods 203;

five groups of through holes 204 are respectively arranged in the rotating shaft 202 and are distributed at equal intervals;

the liquid storage tank 205 and the electrolytic tank 3 are aligned one by one in the vertical direction;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a driving motor 201 is arranged at the top end of the liquid storage tank 205, the driving motor 201 is started, the output end of the driving motor 201 drives a rotating shaft 202 to rotate through a coupler, the rotating shaft 202 drives a stirring rod 203 to overturn and stir nickel solution, the flowability of the solution is improved, meanwhile, the stirring effect can be enhanced through a plurality of groups of through holes 204 distributed at equal intervals inside the stirring rod 203, the nickel solution is mixed more uniformly, and the electrolysis effect is improved after feeding.

Example 3: the liquid discharge structure 8 consists of a sealing plug 801, a one-way valve 802, liquid outlet pipes 803, a liquid outlet pipe 804 and a liquid discharge groove 805, wherein the liquid discharge groove 805 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting groove 12, the bottom end inside the liquid discharge groove 805 is transversely provided with the liquid discharge pipe 804, the output end of the liquid discharge pipe 804 extends to the outside of the nickel electrolysis control equipment body 1 and is fixedly connected with the sealing plug 801, the top end of the liquid discharge pipe 804 is respectively communicated with three groups of liquid outlet pipes 803, the input end of each liquid outlet pipe 803 is communicated with the inside of the electrolytic tank 3, and the one-way valve 802 is arranged between the input end of;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, after the electrolysis is completed in the electrolytic tank 3, the check valve 802 is manually opened, the used electrolytes are respectively led into the drain pipe 804 through the drain pipe 803, and then the sealing plug 801 is removed to be integrally discharged, and the used electrolytes are collected and treated by the recovery treatment equipment to be recycled.

The working principle is as follows: when the electrolytic tank is used, firstly, the electrolytic tank 3 is arranged in the mounting groove 12, the mounting foot 11 at the bottom end of the electrolytic tank is inserted in the slot 10 to prevent toppling, when the control system operates, the protection plate 13 is transversely blocked outside the electrolytic tank 3, the buckle 6 is buckled in the clamping groove 5 to be locked, the protection effect is achieved, impact on the electrolytic tank 3 caused by external force is avoided, when maintenance is needed, the buckle 6 and the clamping groove 5 are released, the handle 7 is grasped, the protection plate 13 is horizontally turned over and opened, the structure is simple, the protection performance is high, and the electrolytic tank 3 is convenient to disassemble, assemble and maintain.

Afterwards, the top of liquid reserve tank 205 is provided with driving motor 201, starts driving motor 201, and driving motor 201's output passes through the shaft coupling and drives pivot 202 and rotate, and pivot 202 drives stirring rod 203 upset and stirs the nickel solution, improves the mobility of solution, and stirring rod 203 inside equidistant distribution's multiunit through-hole 204 can strengthen stirring effect simultaneously, and the nickel solution mixes more evenly, carries out the electrolysis effect after reinforced and obtains improving.

Finally, after electrolysis is completed in the electrolytic tank 3, the check valve 802 is manually opened, the used electrolyte is respectively led into the liquid discharge pipe 804 through the liquid discharge pipe 803, then the sealing plug 801 is taken down to be integrally discharged, and the electrolyte is collected and treated by using recovery treatment equipment to be secondarily utilized.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.