Cold chain conveying mechanism for poultry slaughtering

文档序号:818043 发布日期:2021-03-30 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于家禽屠宰的冷链运输机构 (Cold chain conveying mechanism for poultry slaughtering ) 是由 李圣国 于 2020-12-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于家禽屠宰的冷链运输机构包括家禽冷冻运输箱、运输机构驾驶室、运输箱固定板、运输机构移动轮、冷冻箱制冷装置、家禽悬挂装置、冷冻箱门、冷冻箱制冷口、冷冻箱风道、冷冻出风口、化霜蓄水盒,在家禽冷冻运输箱内设置有家禽悬挂装置,在悬挂装置上设置有两层悬挂导轨,节约了运输空间,方便工作人员将屠宰后的家禽及时悬挂起来保鲜,在冷冻箱制冷装置设置有除霜装置,防止冷冻箱制冷装置的出风口被冰霜堵塞影响制冷效果,通过化霜温控定时器控制除霜时间和温度,保证除霜与制冷工作之间不冲突,保证高效率除霜,家禽悬挂钩为弹簧拉力秤,方便工作人员拿取时知道屠宰后的家禽重量。(The invention discloses a cold chain conveying mechanism for slaughtering poultry, which comprises a poultry freezing and conveying box, a conveying mechanism cab, a conveying box fixing plate, a conveying mechanism moving wheel, a freezing box refrigerating device, a poultry hanging device, a freezing box door, a freezing box refrigerating port, a freezing box air duct, a freezing air outlet and a defrosting water storage box, wherein the poultry hanging device is arranged in the poultry freezing and conveying box, two layers of hanging guide rails are arranged on the hanging device, the conveying space is saved, slaughtered poultry can be conveniently hung and kept fresh by workers in time, the freezing box refrigerating device is provided with a defrosting device, the air outlet of the freezing box refrigerating device is prevented from being blocked by frost to influence the refrigerating effect, the defrosting time and temperature are controlled by a defrosting temperature control timer, the conflict between defrosting and the refrigerating work is avoided, the high-efficiency defrosting is ensured, and a poultry hanging hook is a spring tension scale, the weight of the slaughtered poultry can be conveniently known when the poultry is taken by workers.)

1. A cold chain conveyor device for poultry slaughter which characterized in that: comprises a poultry freezing and transporting box (1), a transporting mechanism cab (2), a transporting box fixing plate (3), a transporting mechanism moving wheel (4), a freezing box refrigerating device (5), a poultry suspension device (6), a freezing box door (7), a freezing box refrigerating port (8), a freezing box air duct (9), a freezing air outlet (10) and a defrosting water storage box (12), wherein the poultry freezing and transporting box (1) is fixed on the transporting box fixing plate (3), the transporting mechanism cab (2) is connected with the transporting box fixing plate (3), the transporting mechanism moving wheel (4) is arranged at the bottom of the transporting mechanism cab (2) and the transporting box fixing plate (3), the freezing box refrigerating device (5) is arranged at one end of the poultry freezing and transporting box (1) close to the transporting mechanism cab (2), the freezing box door (7) is arranged at the other end of the poultry freezing and transporting box (1), the poultry freezing and transporting box (1) is internally provided with a poultry hanging device (6) in the middle.

2. Cold chain transport mechanism for poultry slaughter according to claim 1, characterised in that: the poultry freezing and transporting device is characterized in that a freezing box refrigerating port (8) is formed in the joint of the freezing box refrigerating device (5) and the poultry freezing and transporting box (1), a freezing box air channel (9) is connected to the top of the freezing box refrigerating device (5), the freezing box air channel (9) is arranged at the top of the poultry freezing and transporting box (1), and freezing air outlets (10) which are arranged in a plurality of equal distances are formed in the freezing box air channel (9).

3. Cold chain transport mechanism for poultry slaughter according to claim 2, characterised in that: the defrosting device is characterized in that a defrosting heating pipe (13) is arranged in the middle of the refrigerating box refrigerating opening (8), the defrosting heating pipe (13) is connected with a defrosting temperature control timer (14) in an interconnecting mode, and a defrosting water storage box (12) is arranged at the bottom of the refrigerating box refrigerating opening (8).

4. Cold chain transport mechanism for poultry slaughter according to claim 1, characterised in that: the poultry suspension device is characterized in that 8 guide rail fixing frames (15) are arranged in the middle of the poultry suspension device (6), a first suspension guide rail (16) is arranged at the top of each guide rail fixing frame (15), a second suspension guide rail (17) is arranged in the middle of each guide rail fixing frame (15), and a plurality of poultry suspension hooks (18) are arranged on the first suspension guide rail (16) and the second suspension guide rail (17).

5. Cold chain transport mechanism for poultry slaughter according to claim 4, characterised in that: the poultry suspension hook (18) is a spring tension scale.

6. Cold chain transport mechanism for poultry slaughter according to claim 1, characterised in that: the refrigerator is characterized in that sealing rings are arranged on the periphery of the refrigerator door (7), and a heat insulation layer is arranged inside the refrigerator door (7).

7. Cold chain transport mechanism for poultry slaughter according to claim 1, characterised in that: the poultry freezing and transporting box (1) is characterized in that the inner walls around the poultry freezing and transporting box (1) are provided with freezing box heat-insulating layers (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, in particular to a cold chain transportation mechanism for poultry slaughtering.

Background

With the improvement of the consumption level of people, the demand of the cold chain market shows the trend of continuous and stable increase, in 2015, the yield of fruits in China is 27375.00 ten thousand tons, the yield of vegetables is 78526.10 ten thousand tons, the yield of aquatic products is 6699.65 ten thousand tons, the yield of meat such as pigs, cattle and sheep is 8625.04 thousand tons, the yield of dairy products is 2773.89 thousand tons, and the yield of grains is 62143.92 thousand tons, and the yields are increased in different degrees. Correspondingly, the cold chain circulation rates of fruits, vegetables, meat and aquatic products reach 22%, 34% and 41% respectively, and the cold storage transportation rates are 35%, 57% and 69%, although the specific gravity is improved to a great extent, compared with the development of cold chain logistics in developed countries, the cold chain circulation rates of fruits, vegetables, meat and aquatic products are still different. The continuously increasing demand of cold-chain logistics correspondingly provides huge development opportunities for the development of the cold-chain logistics industry, and meanwhile, the development of cold-chain logistics also faces great tests.

Poultry refers to birds that are artificially housed, primarily for the purpose of obtaining their meat, eggs and feathers, and also have other uses. Typically animals of the Phasianidae and Anatidae families, such as chickens, ducks, geese, etc., and birds of other families, such as turkeys, pigeons, quails and various birds with a whizzy bird.

The poultry needs to be transported in time after being slaughtered, and the commonly used transporting device is lack of a refrigerating device, so that the freshness of meat is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention aims to provide a cold chain transport mechanism for poultry slaughter that solves the problems set out in the background art mentioned above.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cold chain transport mechanism for poultry is slaughtered includes that poultry freezes transport case, transport mechanism driver's cabin, transport case fixed plate, transport mechanism remove wheel, freezer refrigerating plant, poultry linkage, freezer door, freezer refrigerating mouth, freezer wind channel, freezing air outlet, change the frost water storage box, the poultry freezes the transport case and fixes on the transport case fixed plate, the transport mechanism driver's cabin is connected with the transport case fixed plate, the bottom of transport mechanism driver's cabin and transport case fixed plate is provided with transport mechanism and removes the wheel, the poultry freezes the transport case and is provided with freezer refrigerating plant in the one end that is close to the transport mechanism driver's cabin, the other end of poultry freezes the transport case is provided with freezing chamber door, be provided with poultry linkage in the middle of the inside of the poultry freezes the transport case.

Preferably, the junction of freezer refrigerating plant and poultry refrigerated transport case is provided with freezer refrigeration mouth, freezer refrigerating plant's top is connected with the freezer wind channel, the freezer wind channel sets up the top at poultry refrigerated transport case, be provided with the freezing air outlet of a plurality of equidistance ranges on the freezer wind channel.

Preferably, a defrosting heating pipe is arranged in the middle of the refrigerating port of the refrigerating box, the defrosting heating pipe is connected with a defrosting temperature control timer, and a defrosting water storage box is arranged at the bottom of the refrigerating port of the refrigerating box.

Preferably, the poultry suspension device is provided with 8 guide rail fixing frames in the middle, the top of the guide rail fixing frame is provided with a first suspension guide rail, the middle of the guide rail fixing frame is provided with a second suspension guide rail, and the first suspension guide rail and the second suspension guide rail are both provided with a plurality of poultry suspension hooks.

Preferably, the poultry suspension hook is a spring tension scale.

Preferably, the periphery of the door of the refrigerator is provided with a sealing ring, and a heat preservation layer is arranged in the door of the refrigerator.

Preferably, the inner walls of the periphery of the poultry freezing and transporting box are provided with freezing box heat-insulating layers.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the poultry hanging device is arranged in the poultry freezing and transporting box, and the two layers of hanging guide rails are arranged on the hanging device, so that the transporting space is saved, and the slaughtered poultry can be conveniently hung by workers in time for fresh keeping.

(2) The defrosting device is arranged on the refrigerating device of the refrigerating box, so that the air outlet of the refrigerating device of the refrigerating box is prevented from being blocked by frost to influence the refrigerating effect, the defrosting time and temperature are controlled by the defrosting temperature control timer, no conflict between defrosting and refrigerating work is ensured, and high-efficiency defrosting is ensured.

(3) The poultry hanging hook is a spring tension scale, so that the weight of slaughtered poultry can be conveniently known when workers take the poultry hanging hook.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerating port of the freezer.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the poultry suspension.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the poultry suspension.

In the figure: poultry refrigeration transport case (1), transport mechanism driver's cabin (2), transport case fixed plate (3), transport mechanism removes wheel (4), freezer refrigerating plant (5), poultry linkage (6), freezer door (7), freezer refrigeration mouth (8), freezer wind channel (9), freezing air outlet (10), freezer heat preservation (11), change white retaining box (12), change white heating pipe (13), change white control by temperature change timer (14), guide rail mount (15), first suspension guide (16), second suspension guide (17), poultry hang hook (18).

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cold chain transport mechanism poultry freezing transport case 1 for poultry slaughtering is fixed on a transport case fixing plate 3, a transport mechanism cab 2 is connected with the transport case fixing plate 3, transport mechanism moving wheels 4 are arranged at the bottoms of the transport mechanism cab 2 and the transport case fixing plate 3, a freezing case heat-insulating layer 11 is arranged on the peripheral inner wall of the poultry freezing transport case 1, a freezing case refrigerating device 5 is arranged at one end of the poultry freezing transport case 1 close to the transport mechanism cab 2, a freezing case door 7 is arranged at the other end of the poultry freezing transport case 1, sealing rings are arranged on the periphery of the freezing case door 7, a heat-insulating layer is arranged inside the freezing case door 7, a freezing case refrigerating opening 8 is arranged at the joint of the freezing case refrigerating device 5 and the poultry freezing transport case 1, a defrosting heating pipe 13 is arranged in the middle of the freezing case refrigerating opening 8, and the defrosting heating pipe 13 is connected with a defrosting temperature control timer, the bottom of freezer refrigeration mouth 8 is provided with the water storage box 12 that defrosts, freezer refrigerating plant 5's top is connected with freezer wind channel 9, freezer wind channel 9 sets up the top at poultry refrigerated transport case 1, be provided with the freezing air outlet 10 of a plurality of equidistance range on freezer wind channel 9, be provided with poultry linkage 6 in the middle of the inside of poultry refrigerated transport case 1, the centre of poultry linkage 6 is provided with 8 guide rail mount 15, the top of guide rail mount 15 is provided with first suspension guide rail 16, the centre of guide rail mount 15 is provided with second suspension guide rail 17, all be provided with a plurality of poultry on first suspension guide rail 16 and the second suspension guide rail 17 and hang hook 18, poultry hangs hook 18 and is spring tension scale.

The use principle is as follows: slaughtered poultry are sequentially hung on a poultry hanging hook 18, the poultry hanging hook 18 can slide along a first hanging guide rail 16 and a second hanging guide rail 17, the poultry hanging hook 18 is a spring tension scale, workers can conveniently know the weight of the slaughtered poultry and then classify the slaughtered poultry in time when taking the slaughtered poultry, the first hanging guide rail 16 and the second hanging guide rail 17 are arranged on a guide rail fixing frame 15, the transportation space is saved, the slaughtered poultry can be conveniently and timely hung and kept fresh by the workers, a freezing box refrigerating device 5 refrigerates the poultry in a freezing transportation box 1, cold air reaches the upper part of the poultry freezing transportation box 1 through a freezing box air duct 9, the poultry is frozen through a plurality of freezing air outlets 10, the cold air is blown out from a freezing box refrigerating port 8 to refrigerate the poultry freezing transportation box 1, so that the circulation of the cold air in the poultry freezing transportation box 1 is formed, and a defrosting heating pipe 13 is arranged on the freezing box refrigerating, the heating temperature and the heating time of the defrosting heating pipe 13 are controlled by the defrosting temperature control timer 14, so that no conflict between defrosting and refrigerating work is ensured, high-efficiency defrosting is ensured, the air outlet of the refrigerating device of the freezer is prevented from being blocked by frost to influence the refrigerating effect, the defrosted ice water flows into the defrosting water storage box 12 to be stored, and the defrosted ice water is taken out and poured out at intervals to prevent the ice water from influencing the refrigerating effect of the refrigerating device 5 of the freezer.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

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