Follow-up steering lifter

文档序号:823190 发布日期:2021-03-30 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种随动转向升降器 (Follow-up steering lifter ) 是由 石晨 张振远 于 2020-12-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种随动转向升降器,包括支架、第一线缆、第一安装轴、及用于对第一线缆导向的第一导向机构;在支架上设置有电机、蜗轮蜗杆减速机和连接杆;第一导向机构铰接在连接杆上;电机的输出轴与蜗轮蜗杆减速机的输入轴相连接;第一安装轴固定设置在蜗轮蜗杆减速机的涡轮内;在第一安装轴的外侧套设有第一卷筒;第一线缆缠绕在第一卷筒上,且第一线缆的自由端穿过第一导向机构。效果:第一线缆从第一卷筒伸出后经过第一导向机构,由于第一导向机构铰接在连接杆上,则第一导向机构会随着第一线缆变动方向,减少处于第一卷筒上的线缆之间互相磨损的情况,以及避免第一卷筒上的第一线缆缠绕较乱的情况。(The invention relates to a follow-up steering lifter, which comprises a bracket, a first cable, a first mounting shaft and a first guide mechanism for guiding the first cable, wherein the first cable is arranged on the bracket; a motor, a worm gear speed reducer and a connecting rod are arranged on the bracket; the first guide mechanism is hinged on the connecting rod; the output shaft of the motor is connected with the input shaft of the worm gear speed reducer; the first mounting shaft is fixedly arranged in a turbine of the worm gear speed reducer; a first winding drum is sleeved on the outer side of the first mounting shaft; the first cable is wound on the first drum, and the free end of the first cable passes through the first guide mechanism. The effect is as follows: first cable stretches out the back from first reel and passes through first guiding mechanism, because first guiding mechanism articulates on the connecting rod, then first guiding mechanism can reduce the condition of wearing and tearing each other between the cable that is in on first reel along with first cable change direction to and avoid the first cable winding in disorder condition on the first reel.)

1. A follow-up steering lifter is characterized by comprising a bracket, a first cable, a first mounting shaft and a first guide mechanism for guiding the first cable; the bracket is provided with a motor, a worm gear speed reducer and a connecting rod; the first guide mechanism is hinged on the connecting rod; an output shaft of the motor is connected with an input shaft of the worm gear speed reducer; the first mounting shaft is fixedly arranged in a turbine of the worm gear speed reducer; a first winding drum is sleeved on the outer side of the first mounting shaft; the first cable is wound on the first reel, and a free end of the first cable passes through the first guide mechanism.

2. The follow up steering riser of claim 1, wherein the first guide mechanism comprises a first bearing and a first pulley assembly; a first mounting hole is formed in the connecting rod; the first bearing is arranged in the first mounting hole; the first sheave assembly is connected to the first bearing.

3. The follow-up steering lifter according to claim 1, wherein a first thread groove for accommodating a first cable is formed on the first drum.

4. The follow up steering riser of claim 2, wherein the first pulley assembly comprises a first pulley block, a first shaft, a first pulley; the first bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first pulley seat; a first pulley pin is arranged on the first pulley seat; the first pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the first pulley pin; the free end of the first cable passes through the first pulley.

5. The follow up steering riser of claim 2, further comprising a second cable, a second mounting shaft, and a second guide mechanism for guiding the second cable; the second mounting shaft is fixedly arranged in a turbine of the worm gear speed reducer; a second winding drum is sleeved on the outer side of the second mounting shaft; the second guide mechanism is hinged on the connecting rod; the second cable is wound on the second reel, and a free end of the second cable passes through the second guide mechanism.

6. The follow up steering riser of claim 5, wherein the second guide mechanism comprises a second bearing and a second pulley assembly; a second mounting hole is formed in the connecting rod; the second bearing is arranged in the second mounting hole; the second sheave assembly is connected to the second bearing.

7. The follow up steer riser of claim 6, wherein said second pulley assembly comprises a second pulley block, a second shaft, a second pulley; the second bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second pulley seat; a second pulley pin is arranged on the second pulley seat; the second pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the second pulley pin; the free end of the second cable passes through the second pulley.

8. The follow up steering riser of claim 7, wherein the connecting rod is disposed parallel to the first mounting shaft; the connecting rod with the second installation axle is parallel arrangement.

9. The follow-up steering lifter according to claim 5, wherein a second thread groove for accommodating a second cable is formed on the second drum.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of reels, in particular to a follow-up steering lifter.

Background

Reels are common in life, such as electrical cables, optical cables, network cables, and the like. The manufactured cable is wound on a large winding drum with the same size, and the cable is wound through the power mechanism, so that the cable can be pulled out when in use, and can be wound on the winding drum again when not in use, and the cable is convenient to store. However, when the existing reel is used, the cable often encounters the problem that the cable on the first reel is wound disorderly, because the self weight of the cable or the weight of the article hung by the cable is too heavy, the friction force between the cable and the first reel is too large, and the cable cannot be wound in parallel along the first reel for one circle.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a follow-up steering lifter.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a follow-up steering lifter comprises a bracket, a first cable, a first mounting shaft and a first guide mechanism for guiding the first cable; the bracket is provided with a motor, a worm gear speed reducer and a connecting rod; the first guide mechanism is hinged on the connecting rod; an output shaft of the motor is connected with an input shaft of the worm gear speed reducer; the first mounting shaft is fixedly arranged in a turbine of the worm gear speed reducer; a first winding drum is sleeved on the outer side of the first mounting shaft; the first cable is wound on the first reel, and a free end of the first cable passes through the first guide mechanism.

Optionally, the first guide mechanism includes a first bearing and a first pulley assembly; a first mounting hole is formed in the connecting rod; the first bearing is arranged in the first mounting hole; the first sheave assembly is connected to the first bearing.

Optionally, a first thread groove for accommodating the first cable is formed on the first drum.

Optionally, the first pulley assembly includes a first pulley seat, a first rotating shaft, and a first pulley; the first bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first pulley seat; a first pulley pin is arranged on the first pulley seat; the first pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the first pulley pin; the free end of the first cable passes through the first pulley.

Optionally, the cable fixing device further comprises a second cable, a second mounting shaft, and a second guide mechanism for guiding the second cable; the second mounting shaft is fixedly arranged in a turbine of the worm gear speed reducer; a second winding drum is sleeved on the outer side of the second mounting shaft; the second guide mechanism is hinged on the connecting rod; the second cable is wound on the second reel, and a free end of the second cable passes through the second guide mechanism.

Optionally, the second guide mechanism includes a second bearing and a second pulley assembly; a second mounting hole is formed in the connecting rod; the second bearing is arranged in the second mounting hole; the second sheave assembly is connected to the second bearing.

Optionally, the second pulley assembly includes a second pulley seat, a second rotating shaft, and a second pulley; the second bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second pulley seat; a second pulley pin is arranged on the second pulley seat; the second pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the second pulley pin; the free end of the second cable passes through the second pulley.

Optionally, the connecting rod and the first mounting shaft are arranged in parallel; the connecting rod with the second installation axle is parallel arrangement.

Optionally, a second thread groove for accommodating a second cable is formed on the second drum.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: this application sets up first guiding mechanism, and first cable stretches out the back from first reel and passes through first guiding mechanism, because first guiding mechanism articulates on the connecting rod, then first guiding mechanism can reduce the condition of wearing and tearing each other between the cable that is in on first reel along with first cable change direction to and avoid the first cable winding in disorder condition on the first reel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an assembly schematic of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of the first guide mechanism and the second guide mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support; 3. a first mounting shaft; 4. a second reel; 41. a second thread groove; 5. a motor; 6. a worm gear reducer; 7. a connecting rod; 71. a first mounting hole; 72. a second mounting hole; 8. a first reel; 81. a first thread groove; 9. a first guide mechanism; 91. a first bearing; 92. a first sheave assembly; 921. a first pulley seat; 922. a first rotating shaft; 923. a first pulley; 10. a second guide mechanism; 101. a second bearing; 102. a second sheave assembly; 1021. a second pulley seat; 1022. a second rotating shaft; 1023. a second pulley.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. Several embodiments of the invention are presented in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations. The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "up," "down," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, configuration, and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a follow-up steering lifter, which includes a bracket 1, a first cable, a first mounting shaft 3, and a first guiding mechanism 9 for guiding the first cable. The bracket 1 is provided with a motor 5, a worm gear speed reducer 6 and a connecting rod 7. An output shaft of the motor 5 is connected with an input shaft of the worm gear speed reducer 6; first installation axle 3 is fixed to be set up in worm gear speed reducer 6's the outside cover of first installation axle 3 is equipped with first reel 8, and motor 5 can drive worm gear speed reducer 6 output rotation torque, makes first installation axle 3 rotate to drive and install the first reel 8 rotation on first installation axle 3, and just reverse through motor 5 in order to realize the just reverse rotation of reel. The first guide mechanism 9 is hinged on the connecting rod 7, the first cable is wound on the first winding drum 8, and the free end of the first cable passes through the first guide mechanism 9. In the past, the problem of disordered cable winding on the first winding drum 8 is often encountered, which is caused by the dead weight of the cable or the overweight of the article hung by the cable, so that the friction force between the cable and the first winding drum 8 is too large, the cable cannot follow the first winding drum 8 to wind in parallel for one circle, under normal conditions, the cable can be wound along the first winding drum 8 in a circle and in parallel, and the first guide mechanism 9 is arranged, the first cable passes through the first guide mechanism 9 after extending out of the first winding drum 8, because first guiding mechanism 9 articulates on connecting rod 7, then first guiding mechanism 9 can be along with first cable change direction, makes even the frictional force between first cable and the first reel 8 is too big, and first guiding mechanism 9 also can play certain guide effect along first reel axial direction to avoid the first cable winding in disorder condition on the first reel 8.

In practical application, the first mounting shaft 3 and the connecting rod 7 are arranged in parallel.

Wherein, the worm gear reducer 6 adopts RV110 worm gear reducer 6 to provide enough rotation torque.

In order to enable the cable to be wound around the first winding drum 8 in parallel for one turn, a first thread groove 81 for accommodating the first cable is formed in the first winding drum 8, and the first thread groove 81 plays a role in guiding the cable.

In an alternative embodiment of the first guide mechanism 9, the first guide mechanism 9 comprises a first bearing 91 and a first pulley assembly 92. A first mounting hole 71 is formed in the connecting rod 7, the first bearing 91 is disposed in the first mounting hole 71, and the first pulley assembly 92 is connected to the first bearing 91. Wherein, still can set up the baffle respectively in the both sides of first reel 8 to prevent that the first cable of line from rolling out outside first reel 8, play the effect of accomodating first cable.

In an alternative embodiment of the first pulley assembly 92, the first pulley assembly 92 includes a first pulley seat 921, a first rotation shaft 922, and a first pulley 923. The first bearing 91 is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 922. The first rotating shaft 922 is fixedly connected with the first pulley seat 921; a first pulley 923 pin is arranged on the first pulley seat 921; the first pulley 923 is sleeved outside the pin of the first pulley 923; the free end of the first cable passes through the first pulley 923, and the first pulley 923 has an annular groove thereon, and the first cable enters from the upper end of the first pulley 923 and extends from the lower end of the first pulley 923. Wherein, can exist because the frictional force between first cable and the first reel 8 leads to the indiscriminate condition of first cable winding too greatly, and first pulley 923 can be along with first cable change direction in this application, make even the frictional force between first cable and the first reel 8 too big, first guiding mechanism 9 also can play certain guide effect along first reel axial direction, along first thread groove 81 winding when making first cable winding, first pulley 923 can change along with the position change of first cable winding on first reel 8, so as to assist first cable can be along following first thread groove 81 winding always, effectively offset the frictional force between first cable and the first reel 8, make first cable more easily can be along following 8 rings of first reel and winding side by side, in order to avoid the more indiscriminate condition of first cable winding on the first reel 8. Compare in prior art, first pulley 923 can also avoid the steel wire wearing and tearing, is pulling out first cable or withdraws the in-process of first cable moreover, and the tangent mode of first cable and first gyro wheel, the phenomenon of wearing and tearing do not exist to first cable, can reach the effect of pulling out first cable or withdrawing first cable in the same direction as sliding again.

In an alternative embodiment, the present application further comprises a second cable, a second mounting shaft, and a second guide mechanism 10 for guiding the second cable; the second mounting shaft is fixedly arranged in a turbine of the worm gear reducer 6; a second winding drum 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the second mounting shaft; the second guide mechanism 10 is hinged on the connecting rod 7; the second cable is wound around the second drum 4 and the free end of the second cable is passed through the second guide means 10. This application sets up second guiding mechanism 10, the second cable stretches out back from second reel 4 and passes through second guiding mechanism 10, because second guiding mechanism 10 articulates on connecting rod 7, then second guiding mechanism 10 can be along with second cable variation direction, even make second cable and the second and frictional force between the reel too big, the second and guiding mechanism also can play certain guide effect along second reel axial direction, in order to avoid the second cable winding in second reel 4 in the condition in disorder.

Specifically, the first guide mechanism 9 and the second guide mechanism 10 are identical in structure, and the first winding drum 8 and the second winding drum 4 are identical in structure, so that the present application has two winding structures.

In an alternative embodiment of the second guide mechanism 10, the second guide mechanism 10 comprises a second bearing 101 and a second pulley assembly 102; a second mounting hole 72 is formed in the connecting rod 7; the second bearing 101 is disposed in the second mounting hole 72; the second pulley assembly 102 is connected to the second bearing 101. Wherein, still can set up the baffle respectively in the both sides of first reel 8 to prevent that the first cable of line from rolling out outside first reel 8, play the effect of accomodating first cable.

In an alternative embodiment of the second pulley assembly 102, the second pulley assembly 102 includes a second pulley seat 1021, a second rotating shaft 1022, and a second pulley 1023; the second bearing 101 is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 1022; the second rotating shaft 1022 is fixedly connected to the second pulley seat 1021; a second pulley 1023 pin is arranged on the second pulley seat 1021; the second pulley 1023 is sleeved outside the pin of the second pulley 1023; the free end of the second cable passes through the second pulley 1023. The second pulley 1023 has an annular groove therein, and the second cable enters from the upper end of the second pulley 1023 and extends from the lower end of the second pulley 1023. The second pulley 1023 can change direction along with the second cable, so that even if the friction force between the second cable and the second winding drum 4 is too large, the second guide mechanism 10 can also play a certain guiding role along the axial direction of the second winding drum to offset the friction force between the second cable and the second winding drum 4, so that the second cable can be more easily wound along the second winding drum 4 for one circle and one circle in parallel, and the condition that the second cable on the second winding drum 4 is wound in disorder is avoided.

In order to enable the second cable to be wound in parallel along the second winding drum 4 for one turn, a second thread groove 41 for accommodating the second cable is formed in the second winding drum 4, and the second thread groove 41 plays a role in guiding the cable.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

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