阅读说明：本技术 袋装蔬菜消毒装置 (Bagged vegetable disinfection device ) 是由 费弟云 于 2020-11-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及袋装蔬菜消毒技术领域,公开了一种袋装蔬菜消毒装置,包括机架,机架上安装有用于水平运输的第一直线模组,第一直线模组的输出端安装有竖向调节机构；竖向调节机构上安装有上部和下部均开口的箱体,箱体上安装有驱动件,驱动件的输出轴上同轴固定有齿轮,齿轮啮合有与箱体水平滑动连接的齿条,齿条上固定有隔板,隔板上开有第一孔；机架上安装有上部开口的消毒箱,消毒箱的上部一侧开有溢流口,消毒箱的一侧设置有与溢流口连通的加热箱,还包括安装在机架上的泵组件,泵组件的进口与加热箱连通,泵组件的出口与消毒箱连通,并且泵组件的出口朝向消毒箱的上部。本发明结构简单,在消毒过程中对袋装蔬菜进行筛分。(The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection of bagged vegetables and discloses a disinfection device for the bagged vegetables, which comprises a rack, wherein a first linear module for horizontal transportation is installed on the rack, and a vertical adjusting mechanism is installed at the output end of the first linear module; the vertical adjusting mechanism is provided with a box body with an upper part and a lower part which are both opened, the box body is provided with a driving piece, an output shaft of the driving piece is coaxially fixed with a gear, the gear is meshed with a rack which is horizontally and slidably connected with the box body, a partition plate is fixed on the rack, and a first hole is formed in the partition plate; install upper portion open-ended disinfect box in the frame, open on one side of the upper portion of disinfect box has the overflow mouth, one side of disinfect box is provided with the heating cabinet with the overflow mouth intercommunication, still including installing the pump assembly in the frame, the import and the heating cabinet intercommunication of pump assembly, the export and the disinfect box intercommunication of pump assembly to the export of pump assembly is towards the upper portion of disinfect box. The invention has simple structure and can sieve the bagged vegetables in the disinfection process.)

1. Vegetables degassing unit in bags, including the frame, its characterized in that: a first linear module for horizontal transportation is installed on the rack, and a vertical adjusting mechanism is installed at the output end of the first linear module;

the vertical adjusting mechanism is provided with a box body with an upper part and a lower part which are both opened, the box body is provided with a driving piece, an output shaft of the driving piece is coaxially fixed with a gear, the gear is meshed with a rack which is horizontally and slidably connected with the box body, a partition plate is fixed on the rack, and a first hole is formed in the partition plate;

install upper portion open-ended disinfect box in the frame, open on one side of the upper portion of disinfect box has the overflow mouth, one side of disinfect box is provided with the heating cabinet with the overflow mouth intercommunication, still including installing the pump assembly in the frame, the import and the heating cabinet intercommunication of pump assembly, the export and the disinfect box intercommunication of pump assembly to the export of pump assembly is towards the upper portion of disinfect box.

2. The bagged vegetable sterilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of hollow outer shafts fixed at the output end of the first linear module, second linear modules are fixed on the outer shafts, inner shafts are vertically and slidably connected in the outer shafts, the outer shafts are fixedly connected with the output end of the second linear module, and the inner shafts are fixedly connected with the box body.

3. The bagged vegetable sterilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: one side that the heating cabinet was kept away from to the disinfect box is provided with the collection box, installs first permanent magnet on the lateral wall of collection box, and the bottom of disinfect box is provided with the bottom plate, and bottom plate one end is rotated with the disinfect box and is connected, and the bottom plate other end is provided with first wedge surface, and the last horizontal sliding connection of disinfect box has the second permanent magnet, and the second permanent magnet is provided with the second wedge surface that offsets with first wedge surface, and first permanent magnet is inhaled mutually with the second permanent magnet opposite face.

4. The bagged vegetable sterilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein: a waterproof shell is fixed on the disinfection box, and the driving piece is positioned in the waterproof shell.

5. The bagged vegetable sterilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein: a freezing box is arranged on one side of the recovery box far away from the disinfection box, and a refrigerator is arranged between the bottom and the upper part of the freezing box.

6. The bagged vegetable sterilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the two sides of the upper part of the freezing box are both rotatably connected with a closing plate, and an elastic part is arranged between the closing plate and the freezing box.

7. The bagged vegetable sterilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein: a channel for communicating is arranged between the freezing box and the recovery box.

8. The bagged vegetable sterilization device according to claim 7, wherein: the freezing box is vertically and slidably connected with a baffle plate, a communication hole is formed in the baffle plate, and when the communication hole is communicated with the channel, the freezing box is communicated with the recovery box; the lower part of baffle is provided with the piece that resets that is used for the baffle to reset, and the roof of baffle is provided with the third scarf, and the last horizontal sliding connection of freezer has the slider, and the cover is equipped with the piece that resets on the slider, is provided with the fourth scarf that offsets with the third scarf on the slider.

9. The bagged vegetable sterilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the vegetable packing box also comprises a conveyor belt used for conveying bagged vegetables into the box body.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection of bagged vegetables, and particularly discloses a disinfection device for bagged vegetables.

Background

The vegetables are plants or fungi which can be used as vegetables and cooked into food, are one of essential foods in daily diet of people, can provide various vitamins, mineral substances and other nutrient substances necessary for human bodies, and are popular with people.

The bagged vegetable is produced into a semi-finished product and then packaged for sale, and can be eaten by a consumer after being steamed for a short time after being unpacked, so that the quality guarantee period and the eating convenience of the vegetable are greatly improved. In the preparation process of the bagged vegetables, the bagged vegetables need to be disinfected and sterilized so as to ensure the quality of the bagged vegetables. In the prior art, the bagged vegetables are generally treated by a pasteurization method, but when the bagged vegetables are sterilized, part of the unpackaged bagged vegetables can enter water, so that an operator is difficult to find the bagged vegetables in the sterilization process, and needs to perform subsequent screening work, thereby reducing the sterilization efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a bagged vegetable disinfection device, which is used for screening out broken bagged vegetables in the process of disinfection and sterilization of the bagged vegetables.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows: a bagged vegetable disinfection device comprises a rack, wherein a first linear module for horizontal transportation is mounted on the rack, and a vertical adjusting mechanism is mounted at the output end of the first linear module; the vertical adjusting mechanism is provided with a box body with an upper part and a lower part which are both opened, the box body is provided with a driving piece, an output shaft of the driving piece is coaxially fixed with a gear, the gear is meshed with a rack which is horizontally and slidably connected with the box body, a partition plate is fixed on the rack, and a first hole is formed in the partition plate; install upper portion open-ended disinfect box in the frame, open on one side of the upper portion of disinfect box has the overflow mouth, one side of disinfect box is provided with the heating cabinet with the overflow mouth intercommunication, still including installing the pump assembly in the frame, the import and the heating cabinet intercommunication of pump assembly, the export and the disinfect box intercommunication of pump assembly to the export of pump assembly is towards the upper portion of disinfect box.

The principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: when disinfecting and sterilizing bagged vegetables, put into to the box with bagged vegetables, then transport to the disinfect box top through first sharp module, the vertical adjustment mechanism of rethread is carried to the disinfect box in. The pump assembly sends water in the heating box into the disinfection box, and the sent hot water (62-65 ℃) disinfects the bagged vegetables, and the acting force of the hot water impacts the bagged vegetables due to the fact that the hot water flows towards the upper portion of the disinfection box, so that the bagged vegetables are fully contacted with the hot water, and the disinfection efficiency is improved.

Certain suspension takes place for vegetables in bags under hydrothermal effort, however, if the wrapping bag of vegetables in bags takes place the damage (or not heat-seal good), hot water can get into to the wrapping bag in, increases the weight of vegetables in bags to on making vegetables in bags sink the baffle, start the driving piece and drive the rack, the rack drives baffle and box separation, broken vegetables in bags sink from the box discharge, so, in order to reach the purpose of the damaged vegetables in bags of separation.

The hot water in the disinfection box flows out from the overflow port and returns to the heating box for continuous heating, and then is sent into the disinfection box through the pump assembly, so that the hot water circulates to ensure the temperature of the hot water.

Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of hollow outer shafts fixed at the output end of the first linear module, second linear modules are fixed on the outer shafts, inner shafts are vertically and slidably connected in the outer shafts, the outer shafts are fixedly connected with the output end of the second linear module, and the inner shafts are fixedly connected with the box body.

Has the advantages that: the second linear module drives the inner shaft to vertically move, and then the inner shaft drives the box body to vertically move, so that the purpose of vertical adjustment is achieved.

Further, one side that the heating cabinet was kept away from to the disinfect box is provided with the collection box, installs first permanent magnet on the lateral wall of collection box, and the bottom of disinfect box is provided with the bottom plate, and bottom plate one end is rotated with the disinfect box and is connected, and the bottom plate other end is provided with first scarf, and the last horizontal sliding connection of disinfect box has the second permanent magnet, and the second permanent magnet is provided with the second scarf that offsets with first scarf, and first permanent magnet is inhaled with second permanent magnet opposite face mutually.

Has the advantages that: after baffle and box break away from, damaged vegetables in bags drop to the bottom plate, after the baffle resets, damaged vegetables in bags are located between baffle and the bottom plate to avoid vegetables in bags to drop to the disinfect box. After the first linear module and the second linear module convey the box body into the recycling box, the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet attract each other, so that the second permanent magnet is separated from the bottom plate, and the crushed bagged vegetables are placed into the recycling box.

Furthermore, a waterproof shell is fixed on the disinfection box, and the driving piece is positioned in the waterproof shell.

Has the advantages that: the waterproof shell is used for preventing the driving piece from being wetted.

Furthermore, a freezing box is arranged on one side of the recovery box, which is far away from the sterilizing box, and a refrigerator is arranged between the bottom and the upper part of the freezing box.

Has the advantages that: the refrigerator is used for cold air circulation in the freezing box to ensure that the temperature (3-5 ℃) in the freezing box is kept, and when the first linear module and the second linear module send the box body into the freezing box, bagged vegetables are subjected to bacteriostasis, and the hot water sterilization and the freezing bacteriostasis are carried out to ensure the quality guarantee period of the bagged vegetables.

Furthermore, both sides of the upper part of the freezing box are rotatably connected with a closing plate, and an elastic part is arranged between the closing plate and the freezing box.

Has the advantages that: the closing plate is used for closing the freezing box to reduce the cold air loss. When the box is conveyed to the freezer, the box presses against the closure plate to cause the closure plate to rotate, thereby opening the freezer. When the refrigerator body leaves the refrigerator, the closing plate is reset under the action of the elastic piece.

Further, a channel for communicating is arranged between the freezing box and the recovery box.

Has the advantages that: the cold air part in the freezer flows into to the collection box in, and when letting the box enter into to the collection box, cold air carries out the precooling to bagged vegetables to it is too big to avoid bagged vegetables to enter into the freezer temperature difference.

Further, a baffle is vertically and slidably connected to the freezing box, a communication hole is formed in the baffle, and when the communication hole is communicated with the channel, the freezing box is communicated with the recovery box; the lower part of baffle is provided with the piece that resets that is used for the baffle to reset, and the roof of baffle is provided with the third scarf, and the last horizontal sliding connection of freezer has the slider, and the cover is equipped with the piece that resets on the slider, is provided with the fourth scarf that offsets with the third scarf on the slider.

Has the advantages that: when the box got into the freezer, the closing plate can extrude the slider, and the slider promotes the baffle, and the intercommunicating pore on the baffle staggers with the passageway to make the passageway seal, and then avoid the air conditioning in the freezer to get into to the collection box in, in order to make air conditioning concentrate to carry out antibacterial to vegetables in bags.

Further, the vegetable packaging box also comprises a conveyor belt used for conveying the bagged vegetables into the box body.

Has the advantages that: the bagged vegetables are conveyed into the box body through the conveying belt, and the conveying efficiency of the bagged vegetables is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a bagged vegetable sanitizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the bagged vegetable sterilizing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 3.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a first linear module 11, a vertical adjusting mechanism 12, an outer shaft 121, an inner shaft 122, a second linear module 123, a conveyor belt 13, a heating box 14, an overflow port 15, a box body 16, a partition plate 161, a first hole 162, a bottom plate 163, a waterproof shell 164, a motor 165, a gear 166, a rack 167, a second hole 168, a second permanent magnet 169, a chute 170, a disinfection box 17, a water pump 171, a recovery box 18, a first permanent magnet 181, a channel 182, a freezing box 19, a refrigerator 191, a closing plate 192, a spring 193, a slide block 194, a baffle 195, a return spring 196 and a communication hole 197.

Example (b):

substantially as shown in figures 1, 2 and 3: a bagged vegetable disinfection device comprises a machine frame, wherein a conveyor belt 13 and a first linear module 11 are installed on the machine frame.

Install vertical adjustment mechanism 12 on the output of first straight line module 11, box 16 is installed to the lower part of vertical adjustment mechanism 12, box 16 is located conveyer belt 13 direction of transfer's end, vertical adjustment mechanism 12 includes a plurality of outer axles 121 of bolt fastening at first straight line module 11 output in this embodiment, outer axle 121 cavity and lower part opening, vertical sliding connection has interior axle 122 in the outer axle 121, bolt fastening has second straight line module 123 on the outer axle 121, the output and the interior axle 122 screw fixed connection of second straight line module 123, interior axle 122 all with box 16 bolt fixed connection. The first linear module 11 is started, the first linear module 11 carries the outer shaft 121, the inner shaft 122, the second linear module 123 and the box body 16 to move horizontally, the second linear module 123 is started, and the second linear module 123 carries the inner shaft 122 and the box body 16 to move vertically.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a waterproof case 164 is fixed to one side of the box 16 by a bolt, a driving member is fixed to a bolt in the waterproof case 164, in this embodiment, the driving member is a motor 165, an output shaft of the motor 165 penetrates through the waterproof case 164, a sealing member is arranged between the output shaft of the motor 165 and the waterproof case 164, a gear 166 is fixed to the output shaft of the motor 165 by a coaxial bolt, a rack 167 meshed with the gear 166 is horizontally connected to the box 16 in a sliding manner, a partition plate 161 is fixed to the rack 167 by a bolt, the partition plate 161 is horizontally connected to the box 16 in a sliding manner, and a plurality of first holes 162 are formed in; a bottom plate 163 is arranged below the partition plate 161, a plurality of second holes 168 are formed in the bottom plate 163, one end of the bottom plate 163 is rotatably connected with the box body 16, a first wedge surface is formed in the other side of the bottom plate 163, a sliding groove 170 is formed in one side of the box body 16, a second permanent magnet 169 is connected in the sliding groove 170 in a horizontal sliding mode, a second wedge surface which is abutted against the first wedge surface is formed in the second permanent magnet 169, a blocking piece used for limiting the second permanent magnet 169 is fixed in the sliding groove 170 through screws, and a third spring 193 is fixed between the second permanent magnet 169 and the blocking piece.

The disinfection box 17 fixed on the rack by bolts is arranged below the box body 16, the heating box 14 fixed on the rack by bolts is arranged on one side of the disinfection box 17, the heating box 14 in the embodiment comprises a body with an upper opening, and a heater is arranged on the body. An overflow port 15 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the sterilizing box 17, and the overflow port 15 is communicated with the heating box 14. The bottom intercommunication of heating cabinet 14 has the outlet pipe, and the bottom intercommunication of disinfect box 17 has the inlet tube, and the intercommunication has the pump package between inlet tube and the outlet pipe, and the pump package is water pump 171 in this embodiment. The outlet pipe communicates with the inlet of the water pump 171, the inlet pipe communicates with the outlet of the water pump 171, and the inlet pipe faces the upper portion of the sterilizing compartment 17.

A recycling box 18 fixed on the frame through bolts is arranged on one side of the sterilizing box 17 far away from the heating box 14, a first permanent magnet 181 is fixed on the upper part in the recycling box 18, and the opposite surfaces of the first permanent magnet 181 and the second permanent magnet 169 are attracted. The side of the recovery box 18 far away from the disinfection box 17 is provided with a freezing box 19 fixed on the frame by bolts, a refrigerator 191 is fixed on the freezing box 19 by bolts, the inlet of the refrigerator 191 is communicated with the bottom of the freezing box 19, and the outlet of the refrigerator 191 is communicated with the upper part of the freezing box 19. The upper two sides of the freezing box 19 are rotatably connected with closing plates 192, and springs 193 are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the closing plates 192 and the freezing box 19. As shown in fig. 6, a passage 182 is provided between the freezer compartment 19 and the recovery compartment 18, and the freezer compartment 19 and the recovery compartment 18 communicate with each other through the passage 182. Vertical sliding connection has baffle 195 on the freezer 19, it has the intercommunicating pore 197 to open on the baffle 195, be fixed with the piece that resets between the lower extreme of baffle 195 and the freezer 19, the piece that resets is reset spring 196 in this embodiment, the upper end of baffle 195 is provided with the third wedge face, horizontal sliding connection has slider 194 that offsets with the third wedge face on the freezer 19, be provided with the fourth wedge face that offsets with the third wedge face on the slider 194, the cover is equipped with the piece that restores to the throne on the slider 194 lateral wall, the piece that restores to the throne is second spring 193 in this embodiment, second spring 193 one end is fixed on freezer 19, second spring 193 one end is fixed on slider 194. When the closing plate 192 rotates a certain arc, the closing plate 192 presses the slider 194.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

the bagged vegetables are conveyed into the box body 16 by the conveyor belt 13, the box body 16 is conveyed into the sterilizing box 17 by the first linear module 11 and the second linear module 123, the hot water in the heating box 14 is conveyed into the sterilizing box 17 by the water pump 171, and the hot water in the sterilizing box 17 returns to the heating box 14 through the overflow port 15, so that hot water circulation is formed, the temperature of the hot water is basically unchanged, and the sterilizing temperature is ensured.

The hot water entering the sterilizing compartment 17 flows upward and washes the bagged vegetables through the first and second holes 162 and 168, so that the bagged vegetables are stirred in the hot water to a certain extent, and the bagged vegetables are prevented from being adjacent to each other. After a certain time, such as: 10min, start motor 165, motor 165 takes gear 166 and rack 167 to work, and rack 167 takes baffle 161 and box 16 to separate, if there is damage (the wrapping bag breaks) in the bagged vegetables of disinfection, can intake in the wrapping bag, increases the weight of bagged vegetables, and under the effect of gravity, damaged bagged vegetables can drop to bottom plate 163 on. If the damage does not occur, the bagged vegetables can be suspended in the box body 16 under the buoyancy action of water, after 10min, the motor 165 is started again, the motor 165 drives the partition board 161 to reset through the gear 166 and the rack 167, and therefore the purpose of separating the damaged bagged vegetables from the intact bagged vegetables in the disinfection process is achieved.

The first linear module 11 and the second linear module 123 convey the box body 16 into the recycling box 18, when the first permanent magnet 181 and the second permanent magnet 169 are close to each other, the second permanent magnet 169 moves away from the bottom plate 163, the second permanent magnet 169 is separated from the bottom plate 163, and after the bottom plate 163 loses support, the bagged vegetables on the bottom plate 163 fall into the recycling box 18.

When the first linear module 11 and the second linear module 123 convey the box 16 into the freezer 19, the box 16 pushes the closing plate 192, the closing plate 192 rotates to a certain degree, the closing plate 192 pushes the sliding block 194, the sliding block 194 pushes the baffle 195 to move downwards through the third wedge surface and the fourth wedge surface, so that the communication hole 197 and the channel 182 are staggered, cold air is prevented from entering the recycling box 18, the cold air intensively freezes bagged vegetables in the box 16, bacterial growth is inhibited, and the shelf life of the bagged vegetables is prolonged.

When the baffle 195 does not close the passage 182, the cool air enters the recycling bin 18, and the cool air in the recycling bin 18 cools the bagged vegetables in the box 16, so as to avoid an overlarge temperature difference when entering the freezing bin 19, and further avoid the quality damage of the bagged vegetables.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of specific structures and/or features of the invention has not been set forth herein in any way. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.