Forging device for metal sheet

文档序号:867599 发布日期:2021-03-19 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于金属片的锻造装置 (Forging device for metal sheet ) 是由 陈汝 于 2020-11-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及锻造技术领域,且公开了一种用于金属片的锻造装置,包括底板、减振机构、清理机构、移动机构,所述底板的底部设置有支撑柱,所述底板的底部与工作台的底部固定连接,且该底板右端的顶部与支撑板的底部固定连接,所述底板的上方设置有顶板,所述顶板右端的底部与支撑板的底部固定连接;所述减振机构包括第一连接板、第一减震弹簧、连接杆、活动杆、第二减震弹簧、移动块、第三减震弹簧、第二连接板。该用于金属片的锻造装置,通过蜗杆转动可以使蜗轮带动转轴转动,从而可以使第一伞齿轮带动第二伞齿轮转动,通过第二伞齿轮转动可以使螺纹杆转动,最后可以使螺纹套带动移动板移动,可以对金属片全面均匀锻造。(The invention relates to the technical field of forging, and discloses a forging device for a metal sheet, which comprises a bottom plate, a vibration damping mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein a support column is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of a workbench, the top of the right end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of a support plate, a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and the bottom of the right end of the top plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate; the vibration reduction mechanism comprises a first connecting plate, a first damping spring, a connecting rod, a movable rod, a second damping spring, a moving block, a third damping spring and a second connecting plate. According to the forging device for the metal sheet, the worm can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the rotation of the worm, so that the first bevel gear can drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the threaded rod can rotate through the rotation of the second bevel gear, and finally the threaded sleeve can drive the moving plate to move, so that the metal sheet can be comprehensively and uniformly forged.)

1. A forging device for sheet metal, includes bottom plate (1), damping mechanism (4), clearance mechanism (6), moving mechanism (23), its characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a support column (2), the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench (5), the top of the right end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate (7), a top plate (10) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), and the bottom of the right end of the top plate (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate (7);

the damping mechanism (4) comprises a first connecting plate (401), a first damping spring (402), a connecting rod (403), a movable rod (404), a second damping spring (405), a movable block (406), a third damping spring (407) and a second connecting plate (408), the top of the first connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting column (2), the outer wall of the left end of the first connecting plate (401) is in contact with the inner wall of a first channel formed in the left inner wall of the hollow column (3), the top of the first damping spring (402) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the first channel, and the bottom end of the first damping spring (402) penetrates through the top of the left end of the connecting plate (401) and extends to the bottom of the inner wall of the first channel.

2. A forging apparatus for metal sheets, as recited in claim 1, wherein: the top of support column (2) and the bottom fixed connection of bottom plate (1) left end, and the top that the bottom of this support column (2) runs through hollow post (3) extends to in hollow post (3).

3. A forging apparatus for metal sheets, as recited in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the first connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod (403), the front face of the bottom end of the connecting rod (403) is movably connected with the back face of the top end of the movable rod (404), the back face of the bottom end of the movable rod (404) is movably connected with the front face of the right end of the movable block (406), the outer wall of the movable block (406) is in contact with the inner wall of the channel II formed in the inner wall of the left side of the hollow column (3), the top end of the third damping spring (407) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the channel II, and the bottom end of the third damping spring (407) sequentially penetrates through the top of the movable block (406) and the top of the left end of the second connecting plate (408) and extends to be fixedly.

4. A forging apparatus for metal sheets, as recited in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the left end of the second connecting plate (408) is in contact with the inner wall of the second channel, the top of the second connecting plate (408) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a second damping spring (405), and the top end of the second damping spring (405) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable rod (404).

5. A forging apparatus for metal sheets, as recited in claim 1, wherein: clearance mechanism (6) are including closing case (601), aspiration fan (602), communicating pipe (603), dust separation net (604), collection box (605), flexible hose (606), dust absorption pipe (607), suction nozzle (608), aspiration fan (602) fixed mounting is on the inner wall that closes case (601) right side, the left side of closing case (601) and the right side intercommunication setting of communicating pipe (603), the left side of communicating pipe (603) and the right side intercommunication setting of dust collection box (605), the left side of dust collection box (605) and the right side fixed connection of backup pad (7), dust separation net (604) fixed mounting is in communicating pipe (604), the bottom of dust collection box (605) and the top intercommunication setting of flexible hose (606), the bottom of flexible hose (606) and the top intercommunication setting of dust absorption pipe (607) right-hand member, the left side of dust absorption pipe (607) is run through rectangle opening (8) that backup pad (7) right side was seted up and is extended to the right side opening (608) with suction nozzle (608) And (4) communicating and arranging.

6. A forging apparatus for metal sheets, as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the top of dust absorption pipe (607) and the bottom fixed connection of dead lever (9), the bottom that the top of dead lever (9) runs through roof (10) extends to the bottom fixed connection with rack (11), the top of rack (11) and the bottom fixed connection of connecting block (15) left end, the bottom of connecting block (15) right-hand member and the top fixed connection of connecting spring (16), the bottom of connecting spring (16) and the top fixed connection of roof (10) right-hand member.

7. A forging apparatus for metal sheets, as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the rack (11) is meshed with a half gear (12), the back surface of the half gear (12) is fixedly connected with the front end of a connecting shaft (13), the back of the connecting shaft (13) is fixedly connected with the front of the driven shaft (18), the back of the driven shaft (18) is in rolling connection with the bearing, the back surface of the bearing is fixedly connected with the front surface of a first fixing plate (14), the bottom of the first fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected with the top of the top plate (10), the driven shaft (18) is in transmission connection with the driving shaft (19) through a belt (17), the back surface of the driving shaft (19) is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor (21), the back surface of the driving motor (21) is fixedly connected with the front surface of the second fixing plate (22), the bottom of the second fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected with the top of the top plate (10), the front surface of the driving shaft (19) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the worm (20).

8. A forging apparatus for metal sheets, as recited in claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism (23) comprises a worm wheel (2301), a rotating shaft (2302), a first bevel gear (2303), a threaded rod (2304), a second bevel gear (2305), a moving plate (2306) and a threaded sleeve (2307), the worm wheel (2301) is meshed with the worm (20), the bottom of the worm wheel (2301) is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating shaft (2302), the bottom of the rotating shaft (2302) extends to the top of the first bevel gear (2303) through the top of the top plate (10), the first bevel gear (2303) is meshed with the second bevel gear (2305), the second bevel gear (2305) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod (2304), the threaded sleeve (2307) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (2304), the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (2307) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a limiting groove formed in the right side of the moving plate (2306), the top of the moving plate (2306) is in contact with the inner wall of a limiting groove formed in the bottom of the top plate (10), the bottom of the moving plate (2306) is fixedly connected with the top of the hydraulic cylinder (24), and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (24) is fixedly provided with a forging hammer (25).

9. A forging apparatus for metal sheets as recited in claim 8, wherein: the outer wall of the left end of the threaded rod (2304) is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the first bearing, the left side of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the right side of the other supporting plate (7), the outer wall of the right end of the threaded rod (2304) is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the second bearing, the right side of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixed block (26), and the top of the fixed block (26) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of forging, in particular to a forging device for a metal sheet.

Background

Forging is a process of using forging machinery to apply pressure to a metal blank to make it plastically deform to obtain a forging with certain mechanical properties, certain shape and size. The defects of as-cast porosity and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, and meanwhile, because the complete metal streamline is preserved, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material. Important parts with high load and severe working conditions in related machines are mainly forged pieces except for plates, sections or welding pieces which are simple in shape and can be rolled. Current forging device can produce a large amount of dusts in forging process, influences workshop environment, secondly can produce powerful vibrational force in forging process, can influence mechanical life.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a forging apparatus for a metal sheet that solves the problems set forth in the background above.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a forging device for metal sheets comprises a bottom plate, a vibration damping mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein a support column is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of a workbench, the top of the right end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of a support plate, a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and the bottom of the right end of the top plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate;

damping mechanism includes first connecting plate, first damping spring, connecting rod, movable rod, second damping spring, movable block, third damping spring, second connecting plate, the bottom fixed connection of the top of first connecting plate and support column, the inner wall contact of the first channel that the outer wall of first connecting plate left end and the left inner wall of hollow post were seted up, the top of first damping spring and the top fixed connection of a channel inner wall, and the bottom of this first damping spring run through the top of connecting plate left end extend to with the bottom fixed connection of a channel inner wall.

Preferably, the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left end of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the supporting column penetrates through the top of the hollow column and extends into the hollow column.

Preferably, the bottom of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod, the front face of the bottom end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the back face of the top end of the movable rod, the back face of the bottom end of the movable rod is movably connected with the front face of the right end of the movable block, the outer wall of the movable block is in contact with the inner wall of the channel II formed in the inner wall of the left side of the hollow column, the top end of the third damping spring is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the channel II, and the bottom end of the third damping spring sequentially penetrates through the top of the movable block and the top of the left end of the second connecting plate to be fixedly.

Preferably, the outer wall of the left end of the second connecting plate is in contact with the inner wall of the second channel, the top of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a second damping spring, and the top end of the second damping spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable rod.

Preferably, clearance mechanism is including closing box, suction fan, communicating pipe, dust separation net, collection box, expansion hose, dust absorption pipe, suction nozzle, suction fan fixed mounting is on the inner wall that closes the box right side, the left side that closes the box sets up with the right side intercommunication of communicating pipe, the left side of communicating pipe sets up with the right side intercommunication of dust collection box, the left side of dust collection box and the right side fixed connection of backup pad, dust separation net fixed mounting is in the communicating pipe, the bottom of dust collection box sets up with expansion hose's top intercommunication, expansion hose's bottom sets up with the top intercommunication of dust absorption pipe right-hand member, the left side of dust absorption pipe runs through the rectangle opening that the backup pad right side was seted up and extends to the right side intercommunication setting with the suction nozzle.

Preferably, the top of dust absorption pipe and the bottom fixed connection of dead lever, the top of dead lever run through the bottom of roof extend to with the bottom fixed connection of rack, the top of rack and the bottom fixed connection of connecting block left end, the bottom of connecting block right-hand member and connecting spring's top fixed connection, connecting spring's bottom and the top fixed connection of roof right-hand member.

Preferably, the rack is engaged with the half gear, the back of the half gear is fixedly connected with the front end of the connecting shaft, the back of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the front of the driven shaft, the back of the driven shaft is connected with the bearing in a rolling manner, the back of the bearing is fixedly connected with the front of the first fixing plate, the bottom of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the top plate, the driven shaft is connected with the driving shaft through a belt, the back of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, the back of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the front of the second fixing plate, the bottom of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the top plate, and the front of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the back of the.

Preferably, moving mechanism includes worm wheel, pivot, first bevel gear, threaded rod, second bevel gear, movable plate, thread bush, worm wheel and worm meshing, the bottom of worm wheel and the top fixed connection of pivot, the top that the roof was run through to the bottom of pivot extends to the top fixed connection with first bevel gear, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, second bevel gear fixed mounting is on the outer wall of threaded rod, the thread bush cover is established on the outer wall of threaded rod, the outer wall of thread bush and the inner wall fixed connection of the opening that the movable plate right side was seted up, the top of movable plate and the inner wall contact of the spacing groove that the roof bottom was seted up, the bottom of movable plate and the top fixed connection of hydraulic cylinder, the bottom fixed mounting of hydraulic cylinder has the forging hammer.

Preferably, the outer wall of the left end of the threaded rod is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the first bearing, the left side of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the right side of the other supporting plate, the outer wall of the right end of the threaded rod is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the second bearing, the right side of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixed block, and the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate.

The invention provides a forging device for a metal sheet. The forging device for the metal sheet has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the forging device for the metal sheet, the worm can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the rotation of the worm, so that the first bevel gear can drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the threaded rod can rotate through the rotation of the second bevel gear, and finally the threaded sleeve can drive the moving plate to move, so that the metal sheet can be comprehensively and uniformly forged;

(2) according to the forging device for the metal sheet, dust can enter the dust collection box sequentially through the suction nozzle, the dust collection pipe and the telescopic hose by virtue of suction force generated by the suction fan, the rack can move up and down by virtue of rotation of the half gear, and the fixed rod can drive the dust collection pipe to move up and down by virtue of up and down movement of the rack, so that the dust collection effect is better;

(3) this a forging device for sheetmetal through first connecting plate downward vibration can make first damping spring's lower extreme compression, also can make the connecting rod downward vibration simultaneously, can make the movable rod take place the migration through the connecting rod downward vibration to can make the movable block to remove, make the compression of third damping spring upper end, the compression of second damping spring simultaneously can produce the damping effect at last, decomposes the vibrational force.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the support plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at B;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the inventive belt;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the worm gear of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 supporting columns, 3 hollow columns, 4 vibration damping mechanisms, 401 first connecting plate, 402 first vibration damping spring, 403 connecting rod, 404 movable rod, 405 second vibration damping spring, 406 movable block, 407 third vibration damping spring, 408 second connecting plate, 5 workbench, 6 cleaning mechanism, 601 box combination, 602 suction fan, 603 communicating pipe, 604 dust-proof net, 605 dust-collecting box, 606 telescopic hose, 607 dust-collecting pipe, 608 suction nozzle, 7 supporting plate, 8 rectangular through hole, 9 fixed rod, 10 top plate, 11 rack, 12 half gear, 13 connecting shaft, 14 first fixed plate, 15 connecting block, 16 connecting spring, 17 belt, 18 driven shaft, 19 driving shaft, 20 worm, 21 driving motor, 22 second fixed plate, 23 moving mechanism, 2301, rotating shaft, 2303 first bevel gear, 2304 threaded rod, 2305 second bevel gear, 2306 moving plate, 2307 threaded sleeve, 24 hydraulic cylinder, 25 forging hammer, 21 forging hammer, 2306 moving mechanism, 2307 rotating shaft, 2303 hollow column, 2303 first bevel gear, 2304 threaded, 26 fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forging device for metal sheets comprises a bottom plate 1, a vibration damping mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 6 and a moving mechanism 23, wherein a support column 2 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the top of the support column 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left end of the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the support column 2 penetrates through the top of a hollow column 3 and extends into the hollow column 3, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a workbench 5, the top of the right end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a support plate 7, a top plate 10 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, and the bottom of the right end of the top plate 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate 7;

the damping mechanism 4 comprises a first connecting plate 401, a first damping spring 402, a connecting rod 403, a movable rod 404, a second damping spring 405, a moving block 406, a third damping spring 407 and a second connecting plate 408, wherein the top of the first connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting column 2, the outer wall of the left end of the first connecting plate 401 is contacted with the inner wall of a first channel formed on the inner wall of the left side of the hollow column 3, the top end of the first damping spring 402 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the first channel, the bottom end of the first damping spring 402 penetrates through the top of the left end of the connecting plate 401 to extend to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the first channel, the bottom of the first connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod 403, the front face of the bottom end of the connecting rod 403 is movably connected with the back face of the top end of the movable rod 404, the connecting rod 403 is movably, the movable rod 404 is movably connected with the movable block 406 through a screw, the outer wall of the movable block 406 is contacted with the inner wall of a channel II formed in the inner wall on the left side of the hollow column 3, the top end of a third damping spring 407 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the channel II, the bottom end of the third damping spring 407 sequentially penetrates through the top of the movable block 406 and the top of the left end of a second connecting plate 408 to extend to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the channel II, the outer wall of the left end of the second connecting plate 408 is contacted with the inner wall of the channel II, the top end of the second connecting plate 408 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a second damping spring 405, the top end of the second damping spring 405 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable rod 404, the lower end of the first damping spring 402 can be compressed through the downward vibration of the first connecting plate 401, meanwhile, the connecting rod 403 can vibrate downward, therefore, the moving block 406 can move towards the direction, the upper end of the third vibration reduction spring 407 is compressed, meanwhile, the second vibration reduction spring 405 is compressed, and finally, the vibration reduction effect can be generated to decompose the vibration force;

the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a close box 601, a suction fan 602, a communicating pipe 603, a dust-separation net 604, an integrated box 605, a telescopic hose 606, a dust suction pipe 607 and a suction nozzle 608, wherein the suction fan 602 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the close box 601, the left side of the close box 601 is communicated with the right side of the communicating pipe 603, the left side of the communicating pipe 603 is communicated with the right side of the dust collection box 605, the left side of the dust collection box 605 is fixedly connected with the right side of a support plate 7, the dust-separation net 604 is fixedly arranged in the communicating pipe 604, the bottom of the dust collection box 605 is communicated with the top of the telescopic hose 606, the bottom of the telescopic hose 606 is communicated with the top of the right end of the dust suction pipe 607, the left side of the dust suction pipe 607 penetrates through a rectangular through hole 8 formed in the right side of the support plate 7 to be communicated with the right side of the suction nozzle 608, the top of the dust, the top of a rack 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left end of a connecting block 15, the bottom of the right end of the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected with the top end of a connecting spring 16, the bottom end of the connecting spring 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the right end of a top plate 10, the rack 11 is meshed with a half gear 12, the back of the half gear 12 is fixedly connected with the front end of a connecting shaft 13, the back of the connecting shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the front of a driven shaft 18, the back of the driven shaft 18 is connected with a bearing in a rolling manner, the back of the bearing is fixedly connected with the front of a first fixing plate 14, the bottom of the first fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected with the top of the top plate 10, the driven shaft 18 is in transmission connection with a driving shaft 19 through a belt 17, the back of the driving shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor 21, the driving motor 21 can rotate forwards and backwards, the back of the driving, the front surface of the driving shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the worm 20, dust can enter the dust collection box 605 through the suction force generated by the suction fan 601 sequentially through the suction nozzle 608, the dust collection pipe 607 and the telescopic hose 606, the rack 11 can move up and down through the rotation of the half gear 12, and the fixing rod 9 can drive the dust collection pipe 607 to move up and down through the up and down movement of the rack 11, so that the dust collection effect is better;

the moving mechanism 23 comprises a worm wheel 2301, a rotating shaft 2302, a first bevel gear 2303, a threaded rod 2304, a second bevel gear 2305, a moving plate 2306 and a threaded sleeve 2307, the worm wheel 2301 is engaged with the worm 20, the bottom of the worm wheel 2301 is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating shaft 2302, the bottom of the rotating shaft 2302 penetrates through the top of the top plate 10 to extend to be fixedly connected with the top of the first bevel gear 2303, the first bevel gear 2303 is engaged with the second bevel gear 2305, the second bevel gear 2305 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 2304, the threaded sleeve 2307 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 2304, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 2307 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod 2304, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 2307 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a through hole formed in the right side of the moving plate 2306, the top of the moving plate 2306 is in contact with the inner wall of a limiting groove formed in the bottom of, the outer wall of threaded rod 2304 left end and the inner wall roll connection of bearing one, and the left side of this bearing one and the right side fixed connection of another backup pad 7, the outer wall of threaded rod 2304 right-hand member and the inner wall roll connection of bearing two, and the right side of this bearing two and the left side fixed connection of fixed block 26, the top of fixed block 26 and the bottom fixed connection of roof 10, it can make worm wheel 2301 drive pivot 2302 rotation to rotate through worm 20, thereby can make first bevel gear 2303 drive second bevel gear 2305 and rotate, it can make threaded rod 2304 rotate to rotate through second bevel gear 2305, can make thread bush 2307 drive movable plate 2306 remove at last, thereby can carry out comprehensive even forging to the sheetmetal and handle.

When the forging device for the metal sheet is used, the metal sheet is firstly placed on the workbench 5 and is clamped by a clamp, the forging hammer 25 is driven to move downwards by starting the hydraulic cylinder 24, the sheet metal is forged, the hydraulic cylinder 24 is started, the driving motor 21 is also started, the driving shaft 19 can be rotated by activating the driving motor 21, the worm 20 can be rotated by rotating the driving shaft 19, the worm wheel 2301 can be rotated by the rotation of the worm 20, the rotation shaft 2302 can be rotated by the rotation of the worm wheel 2301, the first bevel gear 2303 can be rotated by rotation of the rotation shaft 2302, the second bevel gear 2305 can be rotated by rotation of the first bevel gear 2303, the threaded rod 2304 can be rotated by the rotation of the second bevel gear 2305, and the threaded sleeve 2307 can drive the movable plate 2306 to move by the rotation of the threaded rod 2304, so that the metal sheet can be comprehensively and uniformly forged; dust can be generated in the forging process, suction can be generated by starting the suction fan 601, the dust can enter the dust suction pipe 607 through the suction nozzle 608 in sequence through the suction, and finally enters the dust collection box 605 through the telescopic hose 606, the belt 17 can drive the driven shaft 18 to rotate through the rotation of the driving shaft 19, the connecting shaft 13 can be rotated through the rotation of the driven shaft 18, the half gear 12 can be rotated through the rotation of the connecting shaft 13, the rack 11 can be moved up and down through the rotation of the half gear 12, the fixing rod 9 can drive the dust suction pipe 607 to move up and down through the up and down movement of the rack 11, and therefore the dust collection effect can be better; the forging in-process can produce powerful vibrations, can make first connecting plate 401 vibration down through support column 2 vibration down, can make the lower extreme compression of first damping spring 402 through first connecting plate 401 vibration down, produce the damping effect, also can make connecting rod 403 vibration down through first connecting plate 401 vibration down, can make movable rod 404 take place to move about through connecting rod 403 vibration down, can make movable block 406 move to moving through movable rod 404 bias, make third damping spring 407 upper end compression, produce the damping effect, second damping spring 405 also produces the damping effect simultaneously, finally can decompose the vibrational force greatly.

In conclusion, the worm 20 can rotate to drive the worm wheel 2301 to rotate the rotating shaft 2302, so that the first bevel gear 2303 can drive the second bevel gear 2305 to rotate, the threaded rod 2304 can be rotated by the rotation of the second bevel gear 2305, and finally the threaded sleeve 2307 can drive the moving plate 2306 to move, so that the metal sheet can be subjected to overall uniform forging treatment; the suction force generated by the suction fan 601 can enable dust to enter the dust collection box 605 through the suction nozzle 608, the dust collection pipe 607 and the telescopic hose 606 in sequence, the rack 11 can move up and down through the rotation of the half gear 12, and the fixed rod 9 can drive the dust collection pipe 607 to move up and down through the up and down movement of the rack 11, so that the dust collection effect is better; the lower end of the first damping spring 402 can be compressed by the downward vibration of the first connecting plate 401, the connecting rod 403 can also vibrate downward, the movable rod 404 can be biased by the downward vibration of the connecting rod 403, the movable block 406 can move, the upper end of the third damping spring 407 is compressed, the second damping spring 405 is compressed, and finally, a damping effect can be generated to decompose the vibration force.

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