Water temperature control method for water dispenser and water dispenser

文档序号:891432 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 用于饮水机的水温控制方法和饮水机 (Water temperature control method for water dispenser and water dispenser ) 是由 范志恒 全永兵 魏中科 于 2019-08-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于饮水机的水温控制方法和饮水机,饮水机包括水泵和发热件,发热件具有第一功率段和第二功率段,第一功率段的功率小于第二功率段的功率,方法包括:采集利用第一功率段将水加热至第一标准温度所需的水泵的第一转速,并采集利用第二功率段将水加热至第二标准温度所需的水泵的第二转速,第一标准温度和第二标准温度分别为彼此不同的多个;设置预设出水温度;判断预设出水温度是否属于第一标准温度:如果是,则启动第一功率段并控制水泵的转速为对应的第一转速;否则,启动第二功率段并控制水泵的转速为对应的第二转速。根据本发明的用于饮水机的水温控制方法,能够降低成本,实现出水温度的全范围覆盖,精度较高。(The invention discloses a water temperature control method for a water dispenser and the water dispenser, wherein the water dispenser comprises a water pump and a heating element, the heating element is provided with a first power section and a second power section, the power of the first power section is less than that of the second power section, and the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a first rotating speed of a water pump required for heating water to a first standard temperature by using a first power section, and acquiring a second rotating speed of the water pump required for heating water to a second standard temperature by using a second power section, wherein the first standard temperature and the second standard temperature are respectively a plurality of different temperatures; setting a preset water outlet temperature; judging whether the preset outlet water temperature belongs to a first standard temperature: if yes, starting the first power section and controlling the rotating speed of the water pump to be a corresponding first rotating speed; otherwise, the second power section is started and the rotating speed of the water pump is controlled to be the corresponding second rotating speed. According to the water temperature control method for the water dispenser, the cost can be reduced, the full-range coverage of the outlet water temperature is realized, and the precision is higher.)

1. A water temperature control method for a water dispenser is characterized in that the water dispenser comprises a water pump and a heating element, the heating element is provided with a first power section and a second power section, the power of the first power section is smaller than that of the second power section, and the method comprises the following steps:

acquiring a first rotating speed of the water pump required for heating water to a first standard temperature by using the first power section, and acquiring a second rotating speed of the water pump required for heating water to a second standard temperature by using the second power section, wherein the first standard temperature and the second standard temperature are respectively a plurality of different temperatures;

setting a preset water outlet temperature of the water dispenser;

judging whether the preset outlet water temperature belongs to the first standard temperature:

if yes, starting the first power section and controlling the rotating speed of the water pump to be the corresponding first rotating speed;

otherwise, the second power section is started and the rotating speed of the water pump is controlled to be the corresponding second rotating speed.

2. The water temperature control method for the water dispenser according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:

judging whether the preset outlet water temperature is equal to the first standard temperature:

if so, controlling the rotating speed of the water pump to be the corresponding first rotating speed;

otherwise, judging whether the preset outlet water temperature is equal to the second standard temperature:

if so, controlling the rotating speed of the water pump to be the corresponding second rotating speed;

and otherwise, selecting the rotating speed of the water pump corresponding to one of the first standard temperature and the second standard temperature with a small difference value with the preset outlet water temperature.

3. The water temperature control method for the water dispenser according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:

collecting the first rotating speed and the second rotating speed, and dividing the water outlet temperature range of the water dispenser into a first temperature zone and a second temperature zone, wherein the maximum temperature of the first temperature zone is less than the minimum temperature equal to the second temperature;

setting the preset outlet water temperature;

judging whether the preset outlet water temperature belongs to the first temperature zone:

if yes, starting the first power segment;

otherwise, starting the second power section; judging whether the preset outlet water temperature is equal to the first standard temperature or the second standard temperature:

if so, controlling the rotating speed of the water pump to be the corresponding first rotating speed or the second rotating speed;

otherwise, selecting the rotating speed of the water pump corresponding to one of the first standard temperatures or the second standard temperatures with a small difference value with the preset outlet water temperature.

4. The water temperature control method for the water dispenser as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first power section is started when the first standard temperature is equal to the second standard temperature.

5. The water temperature control method for a water dispenser according to claim 1, wherein the first power section and the second power section are formed by making the heat generating member have different resistance values.

6. A water dispenser based on the water temperature control method for the water dispenser of any one of claims 1-5 is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the shell is provided with a water outlet, and the heating element is respectively communicated with the water pump and the water outlet;

the main control panel is arranged on the shell, and the water pump and the heating piece are communicated with the main control panel respectively.

7. The water dispenser of claim 6, wherein the heat generating member has a plurality of taps, and the plurality of taps communicate with the main control board respectively to make the heat generating member form the first power section or the second power section.

8. The water dispenser of claim 7, wherein a plurality of the taps are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the heat generating member, and the first power section is defined between two taps at two ends of the heat generating member.

9. The water dispenser of claim 7, wherein the heat generating member comprises:

the two ends of the heating pipe are respectively connected with the water pump and the water outlet;

the heating wire is wound on the heating tube and communicated with the main control board, and the taps are connected with the heating wire and the main control board respectively.

10. The water dispenser of any one of claims 6-9, further comprising:

and the control valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet and is communicated with the main control board.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of water dispensers, in particular to a water temperature control method for a water dispenser and the water dispenser based on the water temperature control method for the water dispenser.

Background

In the related art, the temperature of the water dispenser is usually controlled through three ways, namely, controlling the power output of the heating tube, controlling the flow output of the water pump, and simultaneously controlling the power output of the heating tube and the flow output of the water pump. Since the power output and the temperature of the heating tube are basically linearly related, accurate temperature control can be easily achieved.

However, the existing control method for the power output of the heating tube has high cost; in addition, because the flow output and the temperature of the water pump are in a nonlinear relation, the control precision is very low, so that the precise control of the temperature is difficult to achieve, the time delay is large, and the full-range coverage of outputting the temperature from normal temperature to 100 ℃ is difficult to achieve.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides the water temperature control method for the water dispenser, which can save an expensive electronic circuit, reduce the cost, realize the full-range coverage of the outlet water temperature and has higher precision.

The invention also provides a water dispenser based on the water temperature control method for the water dispenser.

According to the water temperature control method for the water dispenser in the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, the water dispenser comprises a water pump and a heating element, the heating element is provided with a first power section and a second power section, the power of the first power section is smaller than that of the second power section, and the method comprises the following steps:

acquiring a first rotating speed of the water pump required for heating water to a first standard temperature by using the first power section, and acquiring a second rotating speed of the water pump required for heating water to a second standard temperature by using the second power section, wherein the first standard temperature and the second standard temperature are respectively a plurality of different temperatures;

setting a preset water outlet temperature of the water dispenser;

judging whether the preset outlet water temperature belongs to the first standard temperature:

if yes, starting the first power section and controlling the rotating speed of the water pump to be the corresponding first rotating speed;

otherwise, the second power section is started and the rotating speed of the water pump is controlled to be the corresponding second rotating speed.

According to the water temperature control method for the water dispenser, disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the heating elements with different power sections are utilized, the power of each power section is fixed, the corresponding power section is matched according to the preset outlet water temperature, and the rotating speed of the water pump is matched, so that the aim of controlling the outlet water temperature is fulfilled. Therefore, the nonlinear regulation of the outlet water temperature is realized by matching the corresponding power section and controlling the rotating speed of the water pump, an expensive electronic circuit for controlling the heating tube to output linear power can be omitted, the cost can be reduced, the full-range coverage of the outlet water temperature is realized, and the precision is higher.

In addition, the water temperature control method for the water dispenser according to the embodiment of the invention also has the following additional technical characteristics:

according to some embodiments of the invention, the water temperature control method for the water dispenser further comprises:

judging whether the preset outlet water temperature is equal to the first standard temperature:

if so, controlling the rotating speed of the water pump to be the corresponding first rotating speed;

otherwise, judging whether the preset outlet water temperature is equal to the second standard temperature:

if so, controlling the rotating speed of the water pump to be the corresponding second rotating speed;

otherwise, selecting the preset outlet water temperature from the first standard temperature and the second standard temperature

And the rotation speed of the water pump corresponds to the small difference value of the degrees.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the water temperature control method for the water dispenser further comprises:

collecting the first rotating speed and the second rotating speed, and dividing the water outlet temperature range of the water dispenser into a first temperature zone and a second temperature zone, wherein the maximum temperature of the first temperature zone is less than the minimum temperature equal to the second temperature;

setting the preset outlet water temperature;

judging whether the preset outlet water temperature belongs to the first temperature zone:

if yes, starting the first power segment;

otherwise, starting the second power section;

judging whether the preset outlet water temperature is equal to the first standard temperature or the second standard temperature:

if so, controlling the rotating speed of the water pump to be the corresponding first rotating speed or the second rotating speed;

otherwise, selecting the rotating speed of the water pump corresponding to one of the first standard temperatures or the second standard temperatures with a small difference value with the preset outlet water temperature.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the first power segment is started when the first standard temperature is equal to the second standard temperature.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first power section and the second power section are formed by making the heat generating member have different resistance values.

According to the water dispenser of the embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, the water temperature control method for the water dispenser based on the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention comprises the following steps: the shell is provided with a water outlet, and the heating element is respectively communicated with the water pump and the water outlet; the main control panel is arranged on the shell, and the water pump and the heating piece are communicated with the main control panel respectively.

According to the water dispenser provided by the embodiment of the invention, by utilizing the water temperature control method for the water dispenser, the nonlinear regulation of the outlet water temperature is realized by matching the corresponding power section and controlling the rotating speed of the water pump, an expensive electronic circuit for controlling the linear power output by the heating pipe can be omitted, the cost can be reduced, the full-range coverage of the outlet water temperature is realized, and the precision is higher.

In addition, the water dispenser based on the water temperature control method for the water dispenser according to the embodiment of the invention also has the following additional technical characteristics:

according to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat generating member has a plurality of taps, and the plurality of taps communicate with the main control board respectively to make the heat generating member form the first power segment or the second power segment.

According to some embodiments of the invention, a plurality of the taps are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the heat generating member, and the first power section is defined between two taps at two ends of the heat generating member.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the heat generating member comprises: the two ends of the heating pipe are respectively connected with the water pump and the water outlet; the heating wire is wound on the heating tube and communicated with the main control board, and the taps are connected with the heating wire and the main control board respectively.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the water dispenser based on the water temperature control method for the water dispenser further comprises: and the control valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet and is communicated with the main control board.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water dispenser according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a water temperature control method for a water dispenser according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a water temperature control method for a water dispenser according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a water temperature control method for a water dispenser according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 5 is a graph showing the relationship between the outlet water temperature and the rotation speed of the water pump;

fig. 6 is a table of correspondence between the outlet water temperature and the rotation speed of the water pump, which is obtained by experiments.

Reference numerals:

a water dispenser 10,

The main control panel 100, the heating element 200, the tap 201, the first power section 202, the second power section 203, the heating tube 210, the heating wire 220,

Water pump 300, control valve 400.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

A water temperature control method for a water dispenser according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, according to the water temperature control method for the water dispenser of the embodiment of the invention, the water dispenser comprises a water pump 300 and a heat generating component 200, the heat generating component 200 has a first power section 202 and a second power section 203, and the power of the first power section 202 is smaller than that of the second power section 203. For example, the first power segment 202 may be a plurality of power segments different from each other, and the second power segment 203 may be a plurality of power segments different from each other, and those skilled in the art may make corresponding adjustments according to specific situations.

Specifically, the water temperature control method for the water dispenser comprises the following steps:

collecting a first rotation speed of the water pump 300 required to heat water to a first standard temperature using the first power stage 202, and collecting a second rotation speed of the water pump 300 required to heat water to a second standard temperature using the second power stage 203, the first standard temperature and the second standard temperature being respectively a plurality of different from each other (correspondingly, the first rotation speed and the second rotation speed being respectively a plurality of different from each other);

setting the preset outlet water temperature of the water dispenser;

judging whether the preset outlet water temperature belongs to a first standard temperature:

if yes, starting the first power section 202 and controlling the rotating speed of the water pump 300 to be a corresponding first rotating speed;

otherwise, the second power stage 203 is started and the rotation speed of the water pump 300 is controlled to be the corresponding second rotation speed.

Wherein the first standard temperature and the second standard temperature are respectively a plurality of different from each other means that the first standard temperature is a plurality of different from each other, the second standard temperature is a plurality of different from each other, and a part of the first standard temperature may be equal to a part of the second standard temperature; correspondingly, the first rotation speeds are different from each other, and the second rotation speeds are different from each other. It is understood that the first reference temperature may correspond to a plurality of first rotational speeds, and the second reference temperature may correspond to a plurality of second rotational speeds.

For example, when the preset outlet water temperature is 100 ℃, the second power section 203 is started and the rotating speed of the water pump 300 is controlled to be 800 r/min; when the preset water outlet temperature is 40 ℃, starting the first power section 202 and controlling the rotating speed of the water pump 300 to be 1120 r/min; when the preset water outlet temperature is 49 ℃, the second power section 203 is started, and the rotating speed of the water pump 300 can be controlled to be 2080r/min, 2100r/min, 2120r/min, 2140r/min, 2160r/min or 2180 r/min.

In the prior art, if linear output of the power of the heating tube is to be realized, a driving circuit with increased power is needed, and the circuit occupies about half of the whole hardware cost, so that the cost is too high.

Therefore, according to the water temperature control method for the water dispenser provided by the embodiment of the invention, the heating element 200 with different power sections is utilized, the power of each power section is fixed, the corresponding power section is matched according to the preset outlet water temperature, and the rotating speed of the water pump 300 is matched, so that the purpose of controlling the outlet water temperature is achieved. Therefore, the nonlinear adjustment of the outlet water temperature is realized by matching the corresponding power section and controlling the rotating speed of the water pump 300, an expensive electronic circuit for controlling the heating tube to output linear power can be omitted, the cost is reduced, the full-range coverage of the outlet water temperature is realized, and the precision is higher.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the water temperature control method for a water dispenser further includes:

judging whether the preset water temperature is equal to a first standard temperature:

if so, controlling the rotation speed of the water pump 300 to be a corresponding first rotation speed, that is, selecting the first power section 202 to heat the water;

otherwise, judging whether the preset water temperature is equal to the second standard temperature:

if so, controlling the rotation speed of the water pump 300 to be a corresponding second rotation speed, that is, selecting the second power section 203 to heat the water;

otherwise, the rotation speed of the water pump 300 corresponding to one of the first standard temperature and the second standard temperature with a small difference value with the preset outlet water temperature is selected.

In the specific embodiment shown in fig. 5 and 6, the first standard temperature is set to an integer value between 20 ℃ and 70 ℃, the second standard temperature is set to an integer value between 44 ℃ and 100 ℃, and the corresponding relationship between the first standard temperature and the first rotating speed, and the corresponding relationship between the second standard temperature and the second rotating speed are obtained through experiments, so that the temperature control process of water from normal temperature to 100 ℃ is realized. When a user sets an outlet water temperature, matching a set value (namely, a preset outlet water temperature) of the user with the temperature value in fig. 6, and if the value exists in the table, taking a corresponding rotating speed value of the water pump 300; if the table has no corresponding value, the temperature value which is most matched with the table and the corresponding rotating speed value of the water pump 300 are taken. Therefore, the accuracy of temperature control depends on the subdivision degree of the table, and the finer the numerical division in the table is, the closer the curve shown in fig. 5 is to the relationship curve between the rotation speed and the temperature of the water pump 300, so that the accuracy of temperature control is higher.

For example, the first standard temperatures and the second standard temperatures are values in the table shown in fig. 6, respectively, and when the preset water temperature is 85 ℃, the second power stage 203 is selected, and the rotation speed of the water pump 300 is controlled to be 910 r/min; when the preset water outlet temperature is 28 ℃, selecting the first power section 202, and controlling the rotating speed of the water pump 300 to be 1400r/min, 1420r/min or 1440 r/min; when the preset water outlet temperature is 75 ℃, the second power section 203 is selected, and the rotating speed of the water pump 300 can be controlled to be 1000r/min or 1020 r/min.

Optionally, when the preset outlet water temperature, the first standard temperature, and the second standard temperature are equal, the second power stage 203 may be started, and the rotation speed of the water pump 300 is controlled to be the corresponding second rotation speed. Therefore, the heating time is short, and the efficiency of the water dispenser is higher. For example, when the preset outlet water temperature is 56 ℃, the second power stage 203 is started, and the rotation speed of the water pump 300 can be controlled to be 1500r/min or 1520 r/min.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, when the preset outlet water temperature, the first standard temperature and the second standard temperature are equal, the first power stage 202 may be started to control the rotation speed of the water pump 300 to be the corresponding first rotation speed. Therefore, the low-power section is utilized for heating, the power consumption of the water dispenser is less, and the energy is saved. For example, when the preset outlet water temperature is 56 ℃, the first power stage 202 is started, and the rotation speed of the water pump 300 is controlled to be 900 r/min.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the water temperature control method for a water dispenser further includes:

collecting the first rotating speed and the second rotating speed, and dividing the water outlet temperature range of the water dispenser into a first temperature zone and a second temperature zone, wherein the maximum temperature of the first temperature zone is less than or equal to the minimum temperature of the second temperature;

setting a preset water outlet temperature;

judging whether the preset outlet water temperature belongs to a first temperature zone:

if so, the first power segment 202 is initiated;

otherwise, the second power segment 203 is started;

judging whether the preset water temperature is equal to the first standard temperature or the second standard temperature:

if yes, controlling the rotating speed of the water pump 300 to be a corresponding first rotating speed or a second rotating speed;

otherwise, the rotation speed of the water pump 300 corresponding to one of the first standard temperatures or the second standard temperatures with a small difference value from the preset outlet water temperature is selected.

For example, if the outlet water temperature reached by the second power stage 203 when the rotation speed of the water pump 300 is maximum is 44 ℃, the division point is 44 ℃, 20 ℃ to 44 ℃ is set as the first temperature zone, and 44 ℃ to 100 ℃ is set as the second temperature zone. The first standard temperature is set to an integer value between 20 ℃ and 44 ℃ and the second standard temperature is set to an integer value between 44 ℃ and 100 ℃. When the preset outlet water temperature is 30 ℃, starting the first power section 202, and controlling the rotation speed of the water pump 300 to be a corresponding first rotation speed (for example, 1340r/min) because the preset outlet water temperature is equal to the first standard temperature; when the preset outlet water temperature is 30.2 ℃, the first power stage 202 is started, and since the difference between the preset outlet water temperature and 30 ℃ is smaller than the difference between the preset outlet water temperature and 31 ℃, the rotation speed of the water pump 300 is controlled to be the first rotation speed (for example, 1340r/min) corresponding to 30 ℃.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first power section 202 and the second power section 203 are formed by making the heat generating member 200 have different resistance values, so that the cost is low. Under the same applied voltage, the power of the first power segment 202 and the second power segment 203 with different resistance values are different, for example, the resistance value of the first power segment 202 is larger than that of the second power segment 203.

A water dispenser 10 according to a second aspect embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, a water dispenser 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, a water temperature control method for a water dispenser according to an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention, includes: a housing and a main control board 100.

Specifically, the housing has a water outlet, and the heat generating member 200 is respectively communicated with the water pump 300 and the water outlet. The main control panel 100 is arranged on the shell, and the water pump 300 and the heating element 200 are respectively communicated with the main control panel 100.

According to the water dispenser 10 provided by the embodiment of the invention, by utilizing the water temperature control method for the water dispenser, the nonlinear regulation of the outlet water temperature is realized by matching the corresponding power section and controlling the rotating speed of the water pump 300, an expensive electronic circuit for controlling the heating pipe to output linear power can be omitted, the cost can be reduced, the full-range coverage of the outlet water temperature is realized, and the precision is higher.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the heat generating member 200 has a plurality of taps 201, and the plurality of taps 201 are respectively communicated with the main control board 100 to enable the heat generating member 200 to form a first power stage 202 or a second power stage 203. In this way, the selection of the first power segment 202 and the second power segment 203 can be realized by controlling the on/off of the tap 201 and the main control board 100.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of taps 201 are arranged at intervals along a length direction of the heat generating member 200, and a first power segment 202 is defined between two taps 201 located at both ends of the heat generating member 200. For example, the taps 201 are three, and a second power segment 203 is defined between the middle tap 201 and the tap 201 at the end. Thus, the structure is simple and reliable.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the heat generating member 200 includes: a heat generating tube 210 and a heat generating wire 220. Both ends of the heating pipe 210 are connected to the water pump 300 and the water outlet, respectively. The heating wire 220 is wound on the heating tube 210, the heating wire 220 is communicated with the main control board 100, and the plurality of taps 201 are respectively connected with the heating wire 220 and the main control board 100, so that the structure is simple, and the cost is low. Thus, the main control panel 100 controls the start of a certain power section, the flow rate of water is controlled by adjusting the rotation speed of the water pump 300, and the water enters the heating tube 210 and is heated under the action of the heating wire 220, and then flows out through the water outlet.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the water dispenser 10 based on the water temperature control method for the water dispenser further includes: a control valve 400 for controlling opening and closing of the water outlet, the control valve 400 being in communication with the main control panel 100. For example, the control valve 400 may be a solenoid valve. In this way, the user can control the opening and closing of the water outlet by the control valve 400.

Other constructions and operations of the water dispenser 10 based on the water temperature control method for a water dispenser according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, "a first feature" or "a second feature" may include one or more of the features, and the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through another feature therebetween. The first feature being "on," "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, or through the communication between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "a specific embodiment," "an example" or "some examples" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

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