Food packaging mechanical equipment

文档序号:897228 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种食品包装机械设备 (Food packaging mechanical equipment ) 是由 高永胜 于 2020-11-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种食品包装机械设备,包括:底板;气缸a,固定连接在所述底板的上表面上,所述气缸a的左右两侧均设置有立板,所述立板的侧壁上设置有限位槽;传送板,固定在所述气缸a的出口端,所述传送板的左右两侧壁上均焊接有滑柱,所述滑柱呈T形,且所述滑柱与限位槽滑动连接在一起;封边机构,固定连接在立板的上端;供纸机构,位于所述封边机构的左侧,固定在所述底板的上表面上,本设备能够同时适用于两种不同孔径的包装盒,增加了使用范围,实现对多个包装盒同时进行封边处理,提高了工作效率。(The invention discloses a food packaging mechanical device, comprising: a base plate; the air cylinder a is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, vertical plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the air cylinder a, and limiting grooves are formed in the side walls of the vertical plates; the conveying plate is fixed at the outlet end of the air cylinder a, sliding columns are welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of the conveying plate, the sliding columns are T-shaped, and the sliding columns are connected with the limiting grooves in a sliding mode; the edge sealing mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical plate; the paper supply mechanism is located on the left side of the edge sealing mechanism and fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the paper supply mechanism can be simultaneously suitable for two packaging boxes with different apertures, the application range is enlarged, edge sealing treatment is simultaneously performed on a plurality of packaging boxes, and the working efficiency is improved.)

1. A food packaging machine, comprising:

a base plate (1);

the air cylinder a (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), vertical plates (3) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the air cylinder a (2), and limiting grooves (4) are formed in the side walls of the vertical plates (3);

the conveying plate (6) is fixed at the outlet end of the air cylinder a (2), sliding columns (5) are welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of the conveying plate (6), the sliding columns (5) are T-shaped, and the sliding columns (5) are connected with the limiting groove (4) in a sliding mode;

the edge sealing mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical plate (3);

and the paper feeding mechanism (7) is positioned on the left side of the edge sealing mechanism (8) and is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

2. A food packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the paper feeding mechanism (7) comprises a supporting frame (71), a rotating shaft (72) is fixedly connected to the front face of the upper portion of the supporting frame (71) through a bearing, a rotating wheel (73) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (72), a fixing plate a (75) is connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel (73) through packaging paper (74) in a transmission mode, a sliding groove a (76) and a sliding groove b (77) are formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate a (75), and the outlet end of the packaging paper (74) is located in the sliding groove a (76).

3. A food packaging machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including fixed plate a (75), fixed plate b (79), the upper surface of fixed plate b (79) is provided with adjustment tank (711), the last fixed surface of fixed plate b (79) is connected with motor (710), the exit end welding of motor (710) has main runner (714), main runner (714) are located spout a (76).

4. A food packaging machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a pair of fixing columns (712) is welded to the left portion and the right portion of the upper surface of the fixing plate a (75), a rotating rod a (713) is fixedly connected between the pair of fixing columns (712) through a bearing, a driven wheel a (715) and a driven wheel b (716) are coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod a (713), the driven wheel a (715) is located in the sliding groove a (76), and the driven wheel b (716) is located in the sliding groove b (77).

5. A food packaging machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the welding has deflector (717) on the left side wall of fixed plate a (75), the upper end of deflector (717) is through bearing fixedly connected with bull stick b (718), coaxial fixedly connected with at the outer wall middle part of bull stick b (718) separates post (719).

6. A food packaging machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: banding mechanism (8) include backup pad a (81), the last skin weld of backup pad a (81) has stand (82), the last skin weld of stand (82) has backup pad b (83), the last fixed surface of backup pad b (83) is connected with cylinder b (84), backup pad b (83) is run through to the exit end of cylinder b (84), the exit end welding of cylinder b (84) has pressure plate (85).

7. A food packaging machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with of pressure plate (85) a set of pressure post a (86) and a set of pressure post b (87), there are spring (813) in the bottom of pressure plate (85) through T shape post (812) fixedly connected with, the bottom welding of spring (813) has locating plate (88).

8. The food packaging machinery of claim 7 wherein: the upper surface of locating plate (88) is provided with through-hole a (89) and through-hole b (810), the bottom of locating plate (88) and the upper surface of backup pad a (81) all are provided with constant head tank (811), be provided with spout c (814) and spout d (815) on the left side wall of locating plate (88), spout c (814) and spout d (815) all match each other with wrapping paper (74).

9. A food packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of conveying board (6) is provided with recess a (9), the back of recess a (9) is provided with recess b (10), be provided with a set of bottom outlet a (11) in recess a (9), be provided with a set of bottom outlet b (12) in recess b (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of food packaging, in particular to food packaging mechanical equipment.

Background

Food packaging is an integral part of food commodities, one of the major projects in the food industry process. It protects the food, prevents the damage of biological, chemical and physical external factors in the process of the food leaving the factory to the hand of the consumer, and it can also have the function of keeping the stable quality of the food itself, it is convenient for the food to eat, it expresses the food appearance at first, attracts the image of consumption, and has the value beyond the material cost. Therefore, the food packaging process is also an integral part of the food manufacturing system engineering. The versatility of the food packaging process makes it relatively self-contained.

The utility model with the publication number of CN211281622U discloses a food packaging mechanical device, which comprises a transport chamber, a material distribution chamber, a rotary distributor, a transport slide and a rotary table, wherein the material distribution chamber is arranged above the transport chamber, the inner cavity of the material distribution chamber is provided with the rotary distributor, the top of the material distribution chamber is provided with a feed inlet, the transport chamber is internally provided with the transport slide, one end of the transport chamber is provided with an outlet, a motor is arranged above the outlet, one end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft is provided with the rotary table, a blade is arranged below the rotary table, a fixed shaft is arranged outside the rotary table, a transmission belt is arranged below the transport chamber, an operation table is arranged below the transmission belt, the bottom of the operation table is provided with a base, the bottom of the base is provided with an anti-skid pad, the bottom of the transmission belt is provided with a, avoid causing the pan feeding mouth to block up for food package's speed improves the efficiency of device.

But above-mentioned utility model when using, can only be applicable to the packing carton of a bore and carry out the banding and handle, application scope is narrow to, current food packaging machinery equipment can not satisfy and carry out the banding to a plurality of packing carton simultaneously and handle, and work efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a food packaging mechanical device, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a food packaging machinery apparatus comprising: the paper feeding device comprises a bottom plate, a cylinder a, a conveying plate, a sealing edge mechanism and a paper feeding mechanism;

the bottom plate is arranged for facilitating the fixation of the edge sealing mechanism and the paper feeding mechanism;

the air cylinder a is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, vertical plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the air cylinder a, and limiting grooves are formed in the side walls of the vertical plates;

the conveying plate is fixed at the outlet end of the air cylinder a, sliding columns are welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of the conveying plate, the sliding columns are T-shaped, and the sliding columns are connected with the limiting grooves in a sliding mode;

furthermore, the columnar packing box is placed on the corresponding bottom hole a and the corresponding bottom hole b, the columnar packing box can be conveyed into the positioning groove by the cylinder a conveniently, vertical plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cylinder a, limiting grooves are formed in the side walls of the vertical plates, a conveying plate is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the cylinder a, sliding columns are welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of the conveying plate and are T-shaped, the sliding columns are connected with the limiting grooves in a sliding mode, the cylinder a is started to drive the conveying plate to vertically move upwards, and the columnar packing box can be conveyed in an auxiliary mode through the mutual matching of the sliding columns and the limiting grooves;

the edge sealing mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical plate;

further, in order to carry out edge sealing treatment on the upper end of the columnar packing box, an edge sealing mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical plate;

and the paper feeding mechanism is positioned on the left side of the edge sealing mechanism and is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate.

Furthermore, in order to automatically seal the upper end of the columnar packaging box, a paper feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the paper feeding mechanism includes a support frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a front surface of an upper portion of the support frame through a bearing, a rotating wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected to an outer wall of the rotating shaft, a fixed plate a is connected to an outer wall of the rotating wheel through a packing paper transmission, a chute a and a chute b are arranged on an upper surface of the fixed plate a, and an outlet end of the packing paper is located in the chute a.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, an L-shaped support plate is welded in the middle of the back of the fixing plate a, the upper surface of the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate b through a bolt, an adjusting groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate b, a motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate b, a main rotating wheel is welded at the outlet end of the motor, and the main rotating wheel is located in the sliding groove a.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, a pair of fixing columns are welded to both the left and right portions of the upper surface of the fixing plate a, a rotating rod a is fixedly connected between the pair of fixing columns through a bearing, a driven wheel a and a driven wheel b are coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod a, the driven wheel a is located in the sliding chute a, and the driven wheel b is located in the sliding chute b.

According to a preferable scheme of the invention, a guide plate is welded on the left side wall of the fixed plate a, the upper end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a rotating rod b through a bearing, and the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating rod b is coaxially and fixedly connected with a separation column.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the edge sealing mechanism includes a support plate a, an upright post is welded to the upper surface of the support plate a, a support plate b is welded to the upper surface of the upright post, an air cylinder b is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate b, an outlet end of the air cylinder b penetrates through the support plate b, and a pressure plate is welded to an outlet end of the air cylinder b.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the bottom of the pressure plate is fixedly connected with a group of pressure columns a and a group of pressure columns b, the bottom of the pressure plate is fixedly connected with a spring through a T-shaped column, and the bottom of the spring is welded with a positioning plate.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the upper surface of the positioning plate is provided with a through hole a and a through hole b, the bottom of the positioning plate and the upper surface of the supporting plate a are both provided with positioning grooves, the left side wall of the positioning plate is provided with a chute c and a chute d, and the chute c and the chute d are both matched with the packing paper.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, a groove a is provided on an upper surface of the transfer plate, a groove b is provided on a back surface of the groove a, a group of bottom holes a is provided in the groove a, and a group of bottom holes b is provided in the groove b.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) the exit end welding of motor has main runner in the present case, main runner is located spout an, the main runner of starter motor drive rotates, the rotation of main runner drives the wrapping paper level and moves right, spout an and spout c match each other, spout b and spout d match each other, utilize the regulatory action of adjustment tank, can adjust the relative position of L shape extension board and fixed plate b, thereby make main runner can switch in spout an and spout b, make this equipment can be applicable to the packing carton in two kinds of different apertures simultaneously, the application range is increased.

(2) The bottom fixedly connected with of pressure plate in the present case a set of pressure column an and a set of pressure column b, start cylinder b drive pressure plate vertical downstream, the motion of pressure plate drives a set of pressure column an and a set of pressure column b downstream, thereby realize carrying out the banding simultaneously to a plurality of packing carton and handling, the work efficiency is improved, T shape post fixedly connected with spring is passed through to the bottom of pressure plate, the bottom welding of spring has the locating plate, utilize the spring to take place the characteristics of reconversion when deformation removes external force under the exogenic action, realize the automatic re-setting of pressure plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a conveying plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the edge banding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a base plate; 2. a cylinder a; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a limiting groove; 5. a traveler; 6. a transfer plate; 7. a paper supply mechanism; 71. a support frame; 72. a rotating shaft; 73. a rotating wheel; 74. wrapping paper; 75. a fixed plate a; 76. a chute a; 77. a chute b; 78. an L-shaped support plate; 79. a fixing plate b; 710. a motor; 711. an adjustment groove; 712. a pair of fixed columns; 713. a rotating rod a; 714. a main runner; 715. the slave wheel a; 716. a slave wheel b; 717. a guide plate; 718. a rotating rod b; 719. separating the columns; 8. a sealing mechanism; 81. a support plate a; 82. a column; 83. a support plate b; 84. a cylinder b; 85. a pressure plate; 86. a pressure column a; 87. a pressure column b; 88. positioning a plate; 89. a through hole a; 810. a through hole b; 811. positioning a groove; 812. a T-shaped column; 813. a spring; 814. a chute c; 815. a chute d; 9. a groove a; 10. a groove b; 11. a bottom hole a; 12. a bottom hole b.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-5, a food packaging machine includes: bottom plate 1, cylinder a2, conveying board 6, banding mechanism 8 and paper feed mechanism 7 constitute, and bottom plate 1 can be with banding mechanism 8 and paper feed mechanism 7 fixed, and cylinder a2 fixed connection all is provided with riser 3 on the upper surface of bottom plate 1, the left and right sides of cylinder a2, is provided with spacing groove 4 on the lateral wall of riser 3.

Conveying plate 6 is fixed at the exit end of cylinder a2, all welded on conveying plate 6's the left and right sides wall has traveller 5, traveller 5 is T shape, and traveller 5 and spacing groove 4 sliding connection are in the same place, the cylinder a2 that sets up can drive reciprocating of conveying plate 6, conveying plate 6 of setting can be at spacing upper and lower slip of spacing inslot 4, conveniently adjust conveying plate 6's height, spacing groove 4 plays and carries out spacing effect to traveller 5.

In order to carry out edge sealing treatment on the upper end of the columnar packing box, the edge sealing mechanism 8 is arranged at the upper end of the vertical plate 3; in order to automatically perform edge sealing treatment on the upper end of the columnar packing box, the paper supply mechanism 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the paper supply mechanism 7 is positioned on the left side of the edge sealing mechanism 8.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the paper feeding mechanism 7 includes a supporting frame 71, a rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected to the front of the upper portion of the supporting frame 71 through a bearing, a rotating wheel 73 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 72 coaxially, a fixing plate a75 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel 73 through a packing paper 74 in a transmission manner, a sliding groove a76 and a sliding groove b77 are arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate a75, the outlet end of the packing paper 74 is located in the sliding groove a76, an L-shaped support plate 78 is welded to the middle of the back of the fixing plate a75, a fixing plate b79 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped support plate 78 through a bolt, an adjusting groove 711 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate b79, a motor 710 is fixedly connected to the.

In the implementation of this embodiment, the starting motor 710 drives the main rotating wheel 714 to rotate, the rotation of the main rotating wheel 714 drives the wrapping paper 74 to move horizontally rightward, and the relative positions of the L-shaped support plate 78 and the fixing plate b79 can be adjusted by using the adjusting function of the adjusting groove 711, so that the main rotating wheel 714 can be switched between the sliding groove a76 and the sliding groove b77, and the device can be simultaneously applied to two types of packaging boxes with different apertures, thereby increasing the application range.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1-3, a pair of fixing posts 712 are welded to the left portion and the right portion of the upper surface of the fixing plate a75, a rotating rod a713 is fixedly connected between the pair of fixing posts 712 through a bearing, a driven wheel a715 and a driven wheel b716 are coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod a713, the driven wheel a715 is located in the sliding groove a76, the driven wheel b716 is located in the sliding groove b77, a guide plate 717 is welded to the left side wall of the fixing plate a75, a rotating rod b718 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide plate 717 through a bearing, and a separation post 719 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the middle portion of the outer wall of the rotating rod b.

In this embodiment, the horizontal movement of the wrapping paper 74 to the right causes the secondary roller a715 and the secondary roller b716 to rotate, and at the same time, the secondary roller b718 to rotate, and the rotation of the secondary roller a715, the secondary roller b716 and the secondary roller b718 assists in the conveyance of the wrapping paper 74, and simultaneously, the secondary roller a and the secondary roller b716 and the secondary roller b718 can perform a pair function, so that the wrapping paper 74 can be stably conveyed.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 4, and fig. 5, the edge banding mechanism 8 includes a supporting plate a81, a pillar 82 is welded on the upper surface of the supporting plate a81, a supporting plate b83 is welded on the upper surface of the pillar 82, an air cylinder b84 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate b83, the outlet end of the air cylinder b84 penetrates through the supporting plate b83, a pressure plate 85 is welded on the outlet end of the air cylinder b84, a group of pressure columns a86 and a group of pressure columns b87 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 85, a spring 813 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 85 through a T-shaped column 812.

When this embodiment is implemented, actuating cylinder b84 drives the vertical downstream of pressure plate 85, and pressure plate 85's motion drives a set of pressure post a86 and a set of pressure post b87 downstream to the realization carries out the banding simultaneously to a plurality of packing carton and handles, has improved work efficiency, and the bottom welding of spring 813 has locating plate 88, utilizes spring 813 to take place the characteristics of reconversion when deformation removes external force under the exogenic action, realizes pressure plate 85's automatic re-setting.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 5, the upper surface of the positioning plate 88 is provided with a through hole a89 and a through hole b810, the bottom of the positioning plate 88 and the upper surface of the supporting plate a81 are both provided with positioning grooves 811, the left side wall of the positioning plate 88 is provided with a sliding groove c814 and a sliding groove d815, the sliding groove c814 and the sliding groove d815 are both matched with the packing paper 74, the upper surface of the transfer plate 6 is provided with a groove a9, the back of the groove a9 is provided with a groove b10, the groove a9 is provided with a group of bottom holes a11, and the groove b10 is provided with a group of bottom holes b 12.

In this embodiment, constant head tank 811 matches each other with conveying plate 6, makes things convenient for the column packing carton to pass constant head tank 811, and then carries out banding to the upper end of column packing carton, and spout c814 matches each other with spout a76, and spout d815 matches each other with spout b77, matches each other between bottom outlet a11, through-hole a89 and pressure column a86, matches each other between bottom outlet b12, through-hole b810 and the pressure column b 87.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

place the column packing carton on corresponding bottom outlet a11 and bottom outlet b12, because bottom outlet a11 is different with bottom outlet b 12's size, consequently can be fit for the column packing carton of equidimension not, start cylinder a2 drive conveying board 6 vertical upward movement, can play supplementary effect to the conveying of column packing carton through the mutually supporting between traveller 5 and spacing groove 4.

The motor 710 is started, the motor 710 can drive the main rotating wheel 714 to rotate, the rotation of the main rotating wheel 714 drives the wrapping paper 74 to horizontally move rightwards, the wrapping paper 74 horizontally moves rightwards to drive the auxiliary rotating wheel a715 and the auxiliary rotating wheel b716 to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating rod b718 is driven to rotate, the rotation of the auxiliary rotating wheel a715, the auxiliary rotating wheel b716 and the rotating rod b718 plays a complementary role in conveying the wrapping paper 74, the paper is conveniently limited, the packaging patterns are more regular in the packaging process, and the wrapping paper can be fed into the edge sealing mechanism 8.

Actuating cylinder b84, cylinder b84 can drive the vertical downstream of pressure plate 85, pressure plate 85's motion drives a set of pressure post a86 and a set of pressure post b87 downstream, T shape post 812 fixedly connected with spring 813 is passed through to pressure plate 85's bottom, the welding of spring 813's bottom has locating plate 88, utilize spring 813 to take place the characteristics of reconversion when deformation removes external force under the exogenic action, realize pressure plate 85's automatic re-setting, thereby realize carrying out the banding simultaneously to a plurality of packing cartons and handle, the work efficiency of banding has been improved greatly.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to cover the technical scope of the present invention, the technical solutions and the modifications thereof according to the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

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