Winding equipment for producing polyester fiber yarns

文档序号:897883 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 涤纶纤维丝生产用收卷设备 (Winding equipment for producing polyester fiber yarns ) 是由 王石泉 于 2020-11-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了涤纶纤维丝生产用收卷设备,涉及纤维生产装置技术领域,针对现有的不能很好的绕卷的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括支撑台,所述支撑台的上侧固定连接有预制装置,所述预制装置内穿插有纤维丝主体,所述预制装置的一侧设置有与地面固定连接的两个支撑架,所述支撑架的上侧转动连接有连接柱,两个所述连接柱之间套接有绕线辊,本发明结构简单,使用方便,可以在绕卷的同时对纤维进行的内应力可以进行调节,保证后续的收纳,避免过松或者过紧的状态,绕卷过程中,对纤维进行调节,减少缠绕的可能,进而保证收纳后纤维的整洁,同时保证成品的质量。(The invention discloses a winding device for producing polyester fiber yarns, relates to the technical field of fiber production devices, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problem that the existing winding device cannot wind well, which comprises a supporting table, wherein the upper side of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a prefabricating device, a fiber yarn main body is inserted in the prefabricating device, one side of the prefabricating device is provided with two support frames fixedly connected with the ground, the upper sides of the support frames are rotatably connected with connecting columns, and a winding roller is sleeved between the two connecting columns. Can adjust the internal stress of the fiber when winding, ensure subsequent storage, avoid over-loose or over-tight state, and ensure the fiber to be wound, adjust the fibre, reduce winding possibility, and then guarantee to accomodate fibrous clean and tidy, guarantee off-the-shelf quality simultaneously.)

1. Winding equipment for polyester fiber yarn production comprises a supporting table (1) and is characterized in that a prefabricating device (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting table (1), a fiber yarn main body (3) is inserted into the prefabricating device (2), two supporting frames (10) fixedly connected with the ground are arranged on one side of the prefabricating device (2), connecting columns (11) are rotatably connected to the upper side of the supporting frames (10), winding rollers (9) are sleeved between the two connecting columns (11), the winding rollers (9) are fixedly connected with the connecting columns (11) through pins, a first motor (15) is fixedly connected to one side of each supporting frame (10), a speed changer (14) is connected to the output end of each first motor (15), each speed changer (14) is fixedly connected with one connecting column (11), and a stabilizing device is fixedly connected to the top of each supporting frame (10), the cellosilk main part (3) is connected with the winding roller (9).

2. The winding device for polyester fiber yarn production according to claim 1, wherein the stabilizing device comprises a stabilizing frame (4) fixedly connected with a support frame (10), a second motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame (4), a threaded rod (5) rotatably connected with the stabilizing frame (4) through a coupler fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (12), a sliding block (6) slidably sleeved with the stabilizing frame (4) is matched with the outer wall of the threaded rod (5) in a spiral transmission manner, a first telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (6), and a guide roller (13) is rotatably connected to the output end of the first telescopic rod (7).

3. The winding device for the polyester fiber yarn production according to claim 2, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the stabilizing frame (4), the sliding block (6) is located in the sliding groove, the sliding block (6) is in sliding connection with the groove wall of the sliding groove, and a plurality of accommodating grooves are formed in the guide roller (13).

4. The winding device for the polyester fiber yarn production according to claim 1, wherein the prefabricating device (2) comprises a working cover (21) fixedly connected with the supporting table (1), an air pump (220) is fixedly connected to one side of the working cover (21), an input end of the air pump (220) is connected with an input pipe (23) connected with the working cover (21), two partition plates (22) are arranged below the input pipe (23), a plurality of steering rollers (216) are arranged between the two partition plates (22), a plurality of heating pipes (215) fixedly connected with the working cover (21) are arranged below the partition plate (22) positioned on the lower side, an output pipe (214) connected with an output end of the air pump (220) is arranged on one side of each heating pipe (215), and two stabilizing devices are fixedly connected to one side of the working cover (21), a detection device fixedly connected with the working cover (21) is arranged between the two detection devices, and an adjusting device connected with the working cover (21) is arranged between the two adjusting devices.

5. The winding device for the polyester fiber yarn production according to claim 4, wherein the stabilizing device comprises a guide ring (25) fixedly connected with the working cover (21), a plurality of pressing rollers (24) are fixedly connected in the guide ring (25), and a plurality of temperature and humidity sensors (29) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide ring (25).

6. The winding device for the polyester fiber yarn production according to claim 4, wherein the detection device comprises a second telescopic rod (26) fixedly connected with the working cover (21), the output end of the second telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor (212), one side of the pressure sensor (212) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (221), and a stabilizing roller (28) is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks (221).

7. The winding device for the polyester fiber yarn production according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting device comprises a third motor (222) fixedly connected with the working cover (21), the output end of the third motor (222) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (27) through a coupler, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged extension frames (219), and the outer sides of the extension frames (219) are rotatably connected with guide rollers (218).

8. The winding device for the polyester fiber yarn production as claimed in claim 4, wherein one side of the working cover (21) is rotatably connected with a limiting roller (210), a water adding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the working cover (21), and a through hole is formed in one side of the working cover (21).

9. The winding device for producing the polyester fiber yarns as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting ring (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the winding roller (9), and a PLC controller is connected to the support table (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fiber production devices, in particular to a winding device for producing polyester fiber yarns.

Background

The polyester fiber is a fiber with high modulus, high strength, high elasticity, good shape retention and heat resistance, and is widely used in social life due to excellent product performance.

In the production process, the fibre that produces needs to carry out the rolling, then carries out the off-the-shelf sale, and at the in-process of rolling, fibrous elasticity makes at the rolling in-process, and the dynamics of the control that can not be fine is wound up a roll, and too tight makes after the storage of certain time, loses original performance, and the too loose then extravagant space, and can not be fine accomodate, and the control that current device can not be fine is wound up the elasticity degree of in-process.

Disclosure of Invention

The winding device for producing the polyester fiber yarns solves the problem that the polyester fiber yarns cannot be wound well.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

winding equipment is used in production of polyester fiber silk, including a supporting bench, the prefabricated device of upside fixedly connected with of brace table, the interlude has the cellosilk main part in the prefabricated device, one side of prefabricated device is provided with two support frames with ground fixed connection, the upside of support frame is rotated and is connected with the spliced pole, two the winding roller has been cup jointed between the spliced pole, the winding roller passes through pin and spliced pole fixed connection, the first motor of one side fixedly connected with of support frame, the output of first motor is connected with the derailleur, the derailleur with one of them the spliced pole is fixed to be connected, the top fixedly connected with stabilising arrangement of support frame, the cellosilk main part is connected with the winding roller.

Preferably, stabilising arrangement include with support frame fixed connection's steady rest, one side fixedly connected with second motor of steady rest, the output of second motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with and the steady rest rotates the threaded rod of being connected, the outer wall screw drive cooperation of threaded rod has the slider that cup joints with the steady rest slip, the first telescopic link of one side fixedly connected with of slider, the output of first telescopic link is rotated and is connected with the guide roll.

Preferably, the stabilizing frame is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block is positioned in the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the groove wall of the sliding groove, and the guide roller is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves.

Preferably, the prefabricating device includes the work cover with a supporting bench fixed connection, one side fixedly connected with air pump of work cover, the input of air pump is connected with the input tube that is connected with the work cover, the below of input tube is provided with two division boards, two be provided with a plurality of steering rolls between the division board, be located the downside the below of division board is provided with a plurality of heating pipes with work cover fixed connection, one side of heating pipe is provided with the output tube that is connected with the air pump output end, two stabilising arrangement of one side fixedly connected with of work cover are provided with the detection device with work cover fixed connection between two detection device, are provided with the adjusting device who is connected with the work cover between two adjusting device.

Preferably, the stabilizing device comprises a guide ring fixedly connected with the working cover, a plurality of pressure rollers are fixedly connected in the guide ring, and a plurality of temperature and humidity sensors are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide ring.

Preferably, the detection device comprises a second telescopic rod fixedly connected with the working cover, the output end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor, one side of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the two connecting blocks are rotatably connected with stabilizing rollers.

Preferably, adjusting device include with work cover fixed connection's third motor, the output of third motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with rotation axis, the extension frame that the outer wall fixedly connected with symmetry of rotation axis set up, the outside of extending the frame is rotated and is connected with the guide roll.

Preferably, one side of the working cover is rotatably connected with a limiting roller, a water adding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the working cover, and a through hole is formed in one side of the working cover.

Preferably, the outer wall of the winding roller is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the supporting table is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller).

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1: through mutually supporting of a plurality of devices, can adjust the internal stress that the fibre goes on when rolling up, guarantee subsequent accomodating, avoid too loose or tension state, wind a roll in-process, adjust the fibre, reduce winding probably, and then guarantee to accomodate fibrous clean and tidy, guarantee off-the-shelf quality simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a front view of a winding device for producing polyester fiber yarns, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a prefabricating device of a winding device for producing polyester fiber yarns, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view at S-S of a front view of a prefabricating device of a winding device for producing polyester fiber yarns, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the A position of the winding device for producing the polyester fiber yarns, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view at the Y-Y position of the winding device for producing the polyester fiber yarns.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a support table; 2. prefabricating a device; 3. a filament body; 4. a stabilizer frame; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a slider; 7. a first telescopic rod; 8. defining a circle; 9. a winding roller; 10. a support frame; 11. connecting columns; 12. a second motor; 13. a guide roller; 14. a transmission; 15. a first motor; 21. a working cover; 22. a partition plate; 23. an input tube; 24. a pressure roller; 25. a guide ring; 26. a second telescopic rod; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. a stabilizing roller; 29. a temperature and humidity sensor; 210. defining a roller; 212. a pressure sensor; 214. an output pipe; 215. heating a tube; 216. a turning roll; 218. a guide roller; 219. an extension frame; 220. an air pump; 221. connecting blocks; 222. a third motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the winding device for producing the polyester fiber yarn comprises a supporting table 1, a prefabricating device 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting table 1, a fiber yarn main body 3 is inserted into the prefabricating device 2, two supporting frames 10 fixedly connected with the ground are arranged on one side of the prefabricating device 2, connecting columns 11 are rotatably connected to the upper sides of the supporting frames 10, a winding roller 9 is sleeved between the two connecting columns 11, the winding roller 9 is fixedly connected with the connecting columns 11 through pins, a first motor 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frames 10, a transmission 14 is connected to the output end of the first motor 15, the transmission 14 is fixedly connected with one of the connecting columns 11, a stabilizing device is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame 10, the fiber yarn main body 3 is connected with the winding roller 9, and when the winding device works, the fiber yarn main body 3, then turn on each electrical apparatus, cellosilk main part 3 is after prefabricating device 2, on arriving winding roller 9, first motor 15 worked this moment, through the variable speed of derailleur 14, drives winding roller 9 and rotates, and pulling cellosilk main part 3 begins the package, prescribes a limit to cellosilk main part 3 through stabilising arrangement simultaneously to guarantee the stability of cellosilk main part 3 package, reduce the confusion.

The stabilizing device comprises a stabilizing frame 4 fixedly connected with a supporting frame 10, one side of the stabilizing frame 4 is fixedly connected with a second motor 12, the output end of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 5 which is rotatably connected with the stabilizing frame 4 through a coupler, the outer wall of the threaded rod 5 is matched with a sliding block 6 which is in sliding sleeve connection with the stabilizing frame 4 in a spiral transmission manner, one side of the sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 7, the output end of the first telescopic rod 7 is rotatably connected with a guide roller 13, the stabilizing frame 4 is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block 6 is positioned in the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the groove wall of the sliding groove, the guide roller 13 is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves, during the operation, a fiber main body 3 passes through the accommodating grooves and is then connected to a winding roller 9, the accommodating grooves limit the fiber main body 3 to avoid the fiber main body 3 from deviating, during the operation, the, carry out periodic reciprocating rotation, and then drive the rotation of the periodic not equidirectional of threaded rod 5, and then drive slider 6 under the restriction of steady rest 4, remove, drive the removal of first telescopic link 7, drive guide roll 13 and the removal of cellosilk main part 3 main part then, with cellosilk main part 3 around rolling up to each position of winding roller 9 on, reduce local too much or too little, reduce the possibility of knoing.

The prefabricating device 2 comprises a working cover 21 fixedly connected with a supporting table 1, one side of the working cover 21 is fixedly connected with an air pump 220, the input end of the air pump 220 is connected with an input pipe 23 connected with the working cover 21, two partition plates 22 are arranged below the input pipe 23, a plurality of steering rollers 216 are arranged between the two partition plates 22, a plurality of heating pipes 215 fixedly connected with the working cover 21 are arranged below the partition plate 22 positioned on the lower side, one side of each heating pipe 215 is provided with an output pipe 214 connected with the output end of the air pump 220, one side of the working cover 21 is fixedly connected with two stabilizing devices, a detection device fixedly connected with the working cover 21 is arranged between the two detection devices, an adjusting device connected with the working cover 21 is arranged between the two adjusting devices, and the main fiber body 3 firstly passes through the steering rollers 216 to ensure that the length of the main fiber body 3 in the working cover 21, work after guaranteeing, when necessary, switch on heating pipe 215, heat the space of work cover 21 below, open air pump 220 simultaneously, make inside gas circulate through input tube 23 and output tube 214, the steam that flows this moment enters into on cellosilk main part 3, heat cellosilk main part 3, make its temperature rise, the needs of the follow-up rolling of adaptation, the while is through detection device's detection, the process of control heating, guarantee the stability of temperature, detection device detects the condition of dragging of cellosilk main part 3, adjusting device adjusts the pulling force of cellosilk main part 3 simultaneously, the needs of adaptation production.

The stabilizing device comprises a guide ring 25 fixedly connected with the working cover 21, a plurality of pressing rollers 24 fixedly connected in the guide ring 25, a plurality of temperature and humidity sensors 29 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide ring 25, and when the cellosilk main body 3 passes through the pressing rollers 24, the cellosilk main body is extruded to meet the requirement of subsequent adjustment of tension, and meanwhile, the temperature and humidity sensors 29 detect certain temperature and humidity to meet the requirement of adjustment of the whole device.

Detection device include with work cover 21 fixed connection's second telescopic link 26, the output fixedly connected with pressure sensor 212 of second telescopic link 26, one side fixedly connected with connecting block 221 of pressure sensor 212, it is connected with stabilizing roll 28 to rotate between two connecting blocks 221, when carrying out work, second telescopic link 26 drives pressure sensor 212 and connecting block 221 and removes, pressure sensor 212 feels the power of fibre deformation this moment, obtain fibrous elasticity degree through subsequent conversion, so that control adjusting device adjusts.

Adjusting device includes the third motor 222 with work cover 21 fixed connection, shaft coupling fixedly connected with rotation axis 27 is passed through to the output of third motor 222, the extension frame 219 that the outer wall fixedly connected with symmetry of rotation axis 27 set up, the outside of extending frame 219 is rotated and is connected with guide roll 218, when adjusting, third motor 222 works according to control, and then drive rotation axis 27 and carry out the rotation of certain angle, at this moment, can drive and extend frame 219 and rotate, further drive guide roll 218 removes, make cellosilk main part 3 apart from the extension, the power that receives changes, adapt to different elasticity needs.

One side of the working cover 21 is rotatably connected with a limiting roller 210, the bottom of the working cover 21 is provided with a water adding pipe, one side of the working cover 21 is provided with a through hole, the limiting roller 210 turns the main fiber body 3, and the main fiber body 3 is prevented from being in contact friction with the working cover 21.

The outer wall fixed connection of winding roller 9 has limit circle 8, is connected with the PLC controller on the brace table 1, and limit circle 8 carries out certain injecing, avoids not hard up of cellosilk main part 3, and PLC control carries out the control of each electrical apparatus.

The working principle is as follows: when the device works, the main fiber body 3 passes through the steering roller 216, the pressing rollers 24, the stabilizing roller 28, the guide roller 218, the limiting roller 210 and the guide roller 13 and then is connected to the winding roller 9, the accommodating groove limits the main fiber body 3 to avoid deviation of the main fiber body 3, in the running process, each electric appliance is started, if necessary, the heating pipe 215 is connected to heat the space below the working cover 21, the air pump 220 is started simultaneously, so that the internal air circulates through the input pipe 23 and the output pipe 214, the flowing hot air enters the main fiber body 3 to heat the main fiber body 3 to increase the temperature of the main fiber body, then the main fiber body 3 is extruded when passing through the pressing rollers 24, the requirement of subsequent tension adjustment is ensured, and meanwhile, the temperature and humidity sensor 29 detects certain temperature and humidity to ensure the requirement of the adjustment of the whole device, the second telescopic rod 26 drives the pressure sensor 212 and the connecting block 221 to move, at this time, the pressure sensor 212 senses the force of fiber deformation, the degree of tightness of the fiber is obtained through subsequent conversion, then the outside controls the third motor 222 to work according to the obtained data, and further drives the rotating shaft 27 to rotate at a certain angle, at this time, the extending frame 219 can be driven to rotate, the guide roller 218 is further driven to move, so that the distance of the fiber yarn main body 3 is prolonged, the force received is changed to adapt to different tightness requirements, meanwhile, the second motor 12 is matched with the rotating speed of the winding roller 9 to perform periodic reciprocating rotation, and further drives the threaded rod 5 to periodically rotate in different directions, and further drives the sliding block 6 to move under the limitation of the stabilizing frame 4, so as to drive the first telescopic rod 7 to move, and further drive the guide roller 13 and the fiber yarn main body 3 to move, with cellosilk main part 3 on rolling up each position of winding roller 9, reduce local too much or too little, reduce the possibility of knoing, reach on the winding roller 9, first motor 15 works, through the variable speed of derailleur 14, drive winding roller 9 and rotate, pulling cellosilk main part 3 begins the lap winding, inject cellosilk main part 3 through stabilising arrangement simultaneously, in order to guarantee the stability of cellosilk main part 3 lap winding, reduce the confusion, and then realize stable orderly lap, the stability of self internal stress behind the simultaneous control cellosilk main part 3.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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