阅读说明：本技术 一种避免蜡量因素而使纱线裹蜡不完成的纺织用上蜡装置 (Avoid wax volume factor and make incomplete textile waxing attachment of yarn package with wax ) 是由 许徐萍 于 2020-11-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉纺织技术领域,且公开了一种避免蜡量因素而使纱线裹蜡不完成的纺织用上蜡装置,包括外壳,所述外壳的内部固定连接有熔蜡箱；对石蜡的添加量进行控制,实现间歇定量添加,有效避免由于蜡油量的逐渐减少导致上蜡不充分的情况发生,利用融化状态石蜡的温度和双金属片原理,自行控制纱线的运动状态,在提高纱线耐热性,对其进行保护的基础上加快包裹成蜡油的冷却速率,对冷却箱内冷气流的流动情况进行控制,使上蜡过程中,自动对融蜡箱内的蜡油进行降温,避免由于蜡油温度过高导致纱线受损,并且在暂停上蜡的情况下,自动阻碍冷气流的流动,降低浪费的同时避免其影响石蜡的融化,操作便捷,具有较高的自动化程度。(The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, and discloses a waxing device for spinning, which avoids incomplete wax wrapping of yarns due to wax quantity factors, and comprises a shell, wherein a wax melting box is fixedly connected inside the shell; the adding amount of paraffin is controlled, intermittent quantitative adding is realized, the situation that waxing is insufficient due to gradual reduction of the amount of wax oil is effectively avoided, the temperature of the paraffin in a melting state and the principle of a bimetallic strip are utilized, the motion state of yarns is automatically controlled, the heat resistance of the yarns is improved, the cooling rate of wrapping wax oil is accelerated on the basis of protecting the yarns, the flowing situation of cold air flow in a cooling box is controlled, the wax oil in the wax melting box is automatically cooled in the waxing process, the yarns are prevented from being damaged due to overhigh temperature of the wax oil, and the cold air flow is automatically blocked to flow under the condition of suspending waxing, the paraffin melting is avoided being influenced while waste is reduced, the operation is convenient and fast, and the high automation degree is realized.)

1. A textile waxing device for avoiding wax quantity factor and incomplete wax wrapping of yarn comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that: the inner part of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a wax melting box (2), the top of the wax melting box (2) is movably connected with a transfer disc (3), the outer side of the transfer disc (3) is fixedly connected with a non-full gear (4), the left side of the non-full gear (4) is movably connected with a rotating component (5), the outer side of the wax melting box (2) is fixedly connected with a bimetallic strip (6), the left side of the bimetallic strip (6) is movably connected with a clamping rod (7), one side of the clamping rod (7), which is far away from the bimetallic strip (6), is movably connected with a sector plate (8), the outer side of the sector plate (8) is movably connected with a ratchet (9), one side of the sector plate (8), which is far away from the ratchet (9), is movably connected with a wire receiving roller (10), one side of the wax melting box (2), which is far away from the bimetallic strip (6), is fixedly connected with a cooling box (11), the outer side of the cooling box, the bottom of the toothed wheel (13) is movably connected with a toothed bar (14).

2. A textile waxing device, which avoids the wax quantity factor and makes the yarn wax-wrapping incomplete, according to claim 1, characterized in that: melt the bottom fixedly connected with heating chamber of wax case (2), melt the surface of wax case (2) and seted up the feed inlet, transfer the inside of dish (3) and seted up and place the hole, place downthehole swing joint and have the fly leaf, transfer the top fixedly connected with inlet pipe of dish (3), the equal fixedly connected with cowl in both sides of inlet pipe.

3. A textile waxing device, which avoids the wax quantity factor and makes the yarn wax-wrapping incomplete, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the non-full gear (4) is composed of two sector gears and two arc plates, convex columns are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the arc plates, stop rods are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating assemblies (5), and sawteeth of the rotating assemblies (5) are divided into two groups.

4. A textile waxing device, which avoids the wax quantity factor and makes the yarn wax-wrapping incomplete, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the partial region fixed connection of bimetallic strip (6) is in the inside of melting wax case (2), and bimetallic strip (6) passive layer presents the linearity, and its initiative layer is the L form to the outside swing joint of its montant has the stay cord.

5. A textile waxing device, which avoids the wax quantity factor and makes the yarn wax-wrapping incomplete, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping rod (7) is in an inverted T shape, the outer side of a cross rod of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a limiting pipe, the surface of a sector plate (8) is movably connected with an inverted Z-shaped rod, the outer side of a yarn take-up roller (10) is fixedly connected with yarns, one side of each yarn, which is far away from the yarn take-up roller (10), is movably connected with a pay-off roller, and the outer side of the pay-off roller is fixedly connected with a toothed wheel (13).

6. A textile waxing device, which avoids the wax quantity factor and makes the yarn wax-wrapping incomplete, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the ratchet wheel (9) is movably connected with a brace, one side of the brace, which is far away from the ratchet wheel (9), is movably connected with the rotating assembly (5), dry ice is filled in the cooling box (11), a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the brace, the brace is communicated with the wax melting box (2) through the guide pipe, the rotating rod (12) is in an inverted L shape, a pull rod is movably arranged on the outer side of a cross rod of the rotating rod, and the bottom of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a current limiting block.

7. A textile waxing device, which avoids the wax quantity factor and makes the yarn wax-wrapping incomplete, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the toothed bar (14) is fixedly connected with a limiting pipe, the surface of the toothed bar (14) is fixedly connected with an I-shaped bar, the outer side of a cross bar of the I-shaped bar is movably connected with a toothed block, and the toothed bar (14) is movably connected with a vertical bar of the rotating bar (12).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a waxing device for spinning, which avoids incomplete yarn wax wrapping due to wax quantity factors.

Background

Before the yarns used for spinning are used, waxing operation is required, so that the friction force on the surface of the yarns is reduced, the yarns are favorably unwound, and the degree of yarn hairiness can be reduced. The yarn is typically contacted with a solid wax and rotated about an axis to impart a portion of the wax to the yarn surface. However, the method is difficult to achieve the effect of uniform waxing, and as the solid wax is gradually reduced, the yarn is subjected to the reduced resistance of the solid wax in the process of winding, so that the amount of the wax attached to the yarn is too small, and even the yarn surface is completely free of the wax, so that the waxing effect is poor. The existing waxing device adopts a mode of enabling the yarn to penetrate through a wax block in a melting state for waxing, the mode can enable the yarn to be waxed comprehensively and uniformly, but in the operation process, the operation of the yarn needs to be controlled manually, incomplete waxing is quite easy to occur at the initial stage of melting of the wax block and under the condition that wax oil is about to be used up, and the waxing quality of the yarn is reduced. And when the yarn contacted with the wax oil, received the influence of wax oil self temperature, the condition of damage appeared easily, the yarn that the parcel has the wax oil simultaneously when the rolling, had because the wax oil solidifies untimely, the condition that leads to the mutual adhesion of yarn takes place, all is unfavorable for the use of yarn very much.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a textile waxing device for avoiding incomplete yarn waxing caused by wax amount factors, which has the advantages of full waxing, automatic control of the operation of yarns and good waxing effect, solves the problems of insufficient waxing and poor waxing effect, controls the addition amount of paraffin, realizes intermittent quantitative addition, avoids excessive addition amount, prolongs the melting time, can not quickly wax the yarns, reduces the working efficiency, effectively avoids the occurrence of insufficient waxing caused by gradual reduction of the wax oil amount, ensures the waxing quality, automatically controls the motion state of the yarns by utilizing the temperature of the paraffin in the melting state and the principle of a bimetallic strip, enables the cooled yarns to move in the wax oil in the melting state, improves the heat resistance of the yarns, accelerates the cooling rate of the wrapped wax oil on the basis of protecting the yarns, realize the high-efficient waxing of yarn, still can control the mobile condition of cold air current in the cooler bin, make the waxing in-process, automatically cool down the wax oil that melts in the wax case, avoid leading to the yarn impaired because wax oil high temperature to under the condition of suspending waxing, the flow of automatic cold air current that hinders, avoid its melting that influences paraffin when reducing extravagant, the simple operation has higher degree of automation.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to achieve the purposes of full waxing, automatic control of the operation of the yarn and good waxing effect, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the textile waxing device capable of avoiding incomplete wax wrapping of yarns due to wax quantity factors comprises a shell, a wax melting box, a transfer disc, a non-full gear, a rotating assembly, a bimetallic strip, a clamping rod, a fan plate, a ratchet wheel, a take-up roller, a cooling box, a rotating rod, a toothed wheel and a toothed rod.

Wherein:

the position and connection relationship among the structures are as follows:

a waxing device for textile, which avoids incomplete wax wrapping of yarns due to wax quantity factors, comprises a shell, a wax melting box is fixedly connected inside the shell, a heating chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wax melting box, a feed inlet is formed in the surface of the wax melting box, a transfer disc is movably connected to the top of the wax melting box, a placing hole is formed in the transfer disc, a movable plate is movably connected in the placing hole, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the transfer disc, arc-shaped baffles are fixedly connected to the two sides of the feed pipe, a non-full gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transfer disc, the non-full gear is composed of two sector gears and two arc plates, a convex column is fixedly connected to the surface of each arc plate, a rotating assembly is movably connected to the left side of the non-full gear, a stop lever is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating assembly, two groups of saw teeth of the rotating assembly are fixedly connected to the, the bimetallic strip passive layer is linear, the active layer is L-shaped, the outer side of a vertical rod of the bimetallic strip is movably connected with a pull rope, the left side of the bimetallic strip is movably connected with a clamping rod, the clamping rod is inverted T-shaped, and the outer side of a transverse rod of the bimetallic strip is fixedly connected with a limiting pipe.

One side of the clamping rod, which is far away from the bimetallic strip, is movably connected with a fan plate, the surface of the fan plate is movably connected with an inverted Z-shaped rod, the outer side of the fan plate is movably connected with a ratchet wheel, the outer side of the ratchet wheel is movably connected with a brace, one side of the brace, which is far away from the ratchet wheel, is movably connected with a rotating assembly, one side of the fan plate, which is far away from the ratchet wheel, is movably connected with a take-up roller, the outer side of the take-up roller is fixedly connected with a pay-off roller, the outer side of the pay-off roller is fixedly connected with a toothed wheel, one side of the wax melting box, which is far away from the bimetallic strip, is fixedly connected with a cooling box, dry ice is filled in the cooling box, the outer side of the cooling box is fixedly connected with a guide pipe, the outer side of the cooling box is communicated with the wax melting box through, the bottom of the toothed wheel is movably connected with a toothed bar, the outer side of the toothed bar is fixedly connected with a limiting pipe, the surface of the toothed bar is fixedly connected with an I-shaped bar, the outer side of a cross bar of the I-shaped bar is movably connected with a toothed block, and the toothed bar is movably connected with a vertical bar of the rotating bar.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the waxing device for spinning, which avoids incomplete wax wrapping of yarns due to wax quantity factors, and has the following beneficial effects:

1. this avoid wax volume factor and make yarn wrap up in wax incomplete textile waxing attachment, through the combined action of transporting dish, incomplete gear and runner assembly, control the addition of paraffin, realize intermittent type ration interpolation, avoid adding the volume too much, elongate its melting time, can not wax the yarn fast, reduce work efficiency, effectively avoid because the gradual reduction of wax oil volume leads to the insufficient condition of waxing to take place, make the waxing quality obtain the assurance.

2. This avoid wax volume factor and make incomplete textile waxing attachment of yarn parcel wax, through the combined action of melting wax case, bimetallic strip, kelly, sector, ratchet and cooler bin, utilize the temperature and the bimetallic strip principle of melting state paraffin, the motion state of self-control yarn makes through the refrigerated yarn remove in the wax oil of melting state, improves the yarn heat resistance, accelerates the cooling rate of parcel wax oil on the basis of protecting it, realizes the high-efficient waxing of yarn.

3. This avoid wax volume factor and make yarn wrap up in incomplete textile waxing device of wax, through the combined action of cooler bin, the bull stick, toothed wheel and ratch, control the flow condition of cold air current in the cooler bin, make the waxing in-process, automatically cool down the wax oil that melts the wax incasement, avoid leading to the yarn impaired because wax oil high temperature, and under the condition of suspending waxing, the automatic flow that hinders the cold air current, avoid its melting that influences paraffin when reducing extravagantly, and convenient for operation has higher degree of automation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structural transfer disk of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a wax melting box; 3. a transfer tray; 4. a non-all gear; 5. a rotating assembly; 6. a bimetal; 7. a clamping rod; 8. a fan plate; 9. a ratchet wheel; 10. a wire take-up roller; 11. a cooling tank; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a toothed wheel; 14. a toothed bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a textile waxing device for avoiding incomplete wax wrapping of yarns due to wax quantity factors comprises a shell 1, a wax melting box 2 is fixedly connected inside the shell 1, a heating chamber is fixedly connected at the bottom of the wax melting box 2, a feeding port is formed in the surface of the wax melting box 2, the size of the feeding port is matched with that of a wax block, a transfer plate 3 is movably connected at the top of the wax melting box 2, a placing hole is formed inside the transfer plate 3, the size of the transfer plate is matched with that of the wax block, a movable plate is movably connected in the placing hole, a spring is movably connected at the outer side of the movable plate and movably connected with the inner wall of the placing hole of the transfer plate 3, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected at the top of the transfer plate 3, arc-shaped baffles are fixedly connected at two sides of the feeding pipe and tightly attached to the transfer plate 3 and fixedly connected with the wax melting box 2, a non-full gear 4 is fixedly, non-full gear 4 comprises two sector gears and two arc boards, two sector gears equidistance alternate between two arc boards, the fixed surface of arc board is connected with the projection, non-full gear 4's left side swing joint has runner assembly 5, runner assembly 5's outside fixedly connected with pin, runner assembly 5's sawtooth divide into two sets ofly, the region between 5 two sets of sawtooth of runner assembly presents the arcuation, its size and the size looks adaptation of 4 arc boards of non-full gear, the size looks adaptation of 5 sawtooth of runner assembly and the size of 4 sector gears of non-full gear.

The outer side of the wax melting box 2 is fixedly connected with a bimetallic strip 6, a partial area of the bimetallic strip 6 is fixedly connected inside the wax melting box 2, a passive layer of the bimetallic strip 6 is in a linear shape, an active layer of the bimetallic strip is in an L shape, the outer side of a vertical rod of the bimetallic strip is movably connected with a pull rope, the pull rope is movably connected with the vertical rod of a clamping rod 7, the left side of the bimetallic strip 6 is movably connected with the clamping rod 7, the clamping rod 7 is in an inverted T shape, the outer side of a cross rod of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a limiting pipe, the outer side of the limiting pipe is movably connected with a spring, one side of the spring, far away from the limiting pipe, is movably connected with the vertical rod of the clamping rod 7, one side of the clamping rod 7, far away from the bimetallic strip 6, the surface of the fan plate 8 is movably connected with an inverted Z-shaped rod, the, the side of the brace far away from the ratchet wheel 9 is movably connected with the rotating component 5.

A take-up roller 10 is movably connected to one side of the fan plate 8 far away from the ratchet wheel 9, yarns are fixedly connected to the outer side of the take-up roller 10, a pay-off roller is movably connected to one side of the yarns far away from the take-up roller 10, a toothed wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pay-off roller, a cooling box 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the wax melting box 2 far away from the bimetallic strip 6, dry ice is filled in the cooling box 11, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cooling box, the wax melting box 2 is communicated with the guide pipe through a through hole, a rotating rod 12 is movably connected to the outer side of the cooling box 11, the rotating rod 12 is inverted L-shaped, a pull rod is movably connected to the outer side of a cross rod, a current limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull rod, the size of the current limiting block is matched with the size of the through hole of the guide pipe, the joint of, the outer side of the toothed bar 14 is fixedly connected with a limiting pipe, the surface of the toothed bar 14 is fixedly connected with an I-shaped bar, the outer side of a cross bar of the I-shaped bar is movably connected with a toothed block, the outer side of the toothed block is movably connected with a spring, one side of the spring, far away from the toothed block, is movably connected with a left block of the I-shaped bar, the toothed bar 14 is movably connected with a vertical bar of the rotating rod 12, and the sizes of the toothed bar 14 and the toothed block on the outer side of the toothed bar are matched with the.

The working process and the principle of the device are as follows:

when the wax block transferring device is used, the rotating component 5 rotates, two arc plates and two sector gears on the outer side of the rotating component are inserted and sequentially close to the non-full gear 4, the arc plates are close to the stop rod on the outer side of the non-full gear 4 and drive the non-full gear 4 to rotate by pushing the stop rod, the saw teeth of the non-full gear 4 are close to and meshed with one sector gear of the rotating component 5, the sector gear drives the non-full gear 4 to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, the other arc plate of the rotating component 5 is close to the non-full gear 4 and is attached to the cambered surface of the non-full gear 4, the non-full gear 4 stops in time, meanwhile, the convex columns on the outer sides of the arc plates are close to the stop rod of the non-full gear 4, the non-full gear 4 rotates by one hundred eighty degrees again, the non-full gear 4 rotates by one hundred eighty degrees intermittently, the non-full gear 4 drives the transferring disc 3 on the outer side to move synchronously, and wax blocks in, the fly leaf moves down the spring of extrusion bottom, it drives its synchronous rotation of wax stone of placing downthehole to transport dish 3, the wax stone receives the hindrance effect of transporting 3 outside arcs of plates baffle at the in-process of motion, it is downthehole to make it be located the placing of transporting dish 3 all the time, it is located two arcs's middle part to transport 3 placing the hole of dish, the wax stone receives the effect and the self action of gravity whereabouts of fly leaf outside spring this moment, the wax stone gets into along the feed inlet that melts wax case 2, realize the intermittent type unloading of wax stone, and the wax stone receives the effect that melts 2 bottom heating chambers of wax case and takes place to melt, the operation of conveniently waxing goes on.

With the melting of the wax block in the wax melting box 2, the wax block becomes liquid and carries temperature to be transferred to the bimetallic strip 6, the active layer of the bimetallic strip 6 is bent, the clamping rod 7 is pulled by the pull rope to move rightwards, the clamping rod 7 is far away from the sector plate 8 and stretches the spring on the outer side of the sector plate, initially, the clamping rod 7 is positioned on the leftmost side, the upper cross rod of the inverted Z-shaped rod on the surface of the sector plate 8 is attached to the cross rod of the clamping rod 7, the inverted Z-shaped rod extrudes the spring on the outer side at the moment, the lower cross rod of the inverted Z-shaped rod is positioned at a position far away from the ratchet 9 and keeps static, after the clamping rod 7 is far away from the sector plate 8, the movement of the inverted Z-shaped rod is not hindered, the inverted Z-shaped rod is acted by the outer elastic sheet and rotates by taking the joint of the inverted Z-shaped rod and the sector plate 8 as a rotating point, the ratchet wheel 9 drives the fan plate 8 to rotate through the inverted Z-shaped rod, the fan plate 8 drives the outside yarn take-up roller 10 to synchronously rotate, the yarn take-up roller 10 takes up yarn, the yarn is cooled by the cooling box 11, the damage caused by the overhigh temperature of wax oil wrapped by the yarn is avoided, the wax oil cooling and shaping speed is accelerated, and the subsequent yarn moves in the paraffin in a melting state in the wax melting box 2, so that the waxing of the yarn is realized; along with the less wax oil volume in the wax melting box 2, the influence of the temperature of the wax oil on the bimetallic strip 6 is reduced, the bimetallic strip 6 is restored, the clamping rod 7 is reset, the clamping rod 7 is close to the sector plate 8, the sector plate 8 drives the inverted Z-shaped rod to be close to the clamping rod 7 along with the rotation of the ratchet wheel 9, the transverse rod of the clamping rod 7 blocks the movement of the inverted Z-shaped rod, the inverted Z-shaped rod rotates by taking the joint of the inverted Z-shaped rod and the sector plate 8 as a rotating point, the inverted Z-shaped rod extrudes the elastic sheet on the outer side and the lower transverse rod of the inverted Z-shaped rod is far away from the ratchet wheel 9, the sector plate 8 does not rotate along with the ratchet wheel 9, the yarn take-up roller 10 is in a static state at the moment.

The yarn moves and simultaneously drives the pay-off roller on the outer side of the toothed wheel 13 to rotate, the toothed wheel 13 rotates clockwise, the toothed wheel 13 is meshed with a toothed rod 14 on the bottom to drive the toothed wheel to move leftwards, the toothed rod 14 drives an I-shaped rod to be close to the limiting pipe and is blocked by the limiting pipe, the toothed rod 14 stops moving leftwards, the I-shaped rod drives a toothed block on the outer side of the I-shaped rod to be close to the toothed wheel 13 and is meshed with the toothed wheel 13, the toothed wheel 13 drives the toothed block to move leftwards along the I-shaped rod and extrude a spring on the outer side of the toothed block, the toothed block moves rightwards under the action of the outer spring, the toothed block is driven to move leftwards and leftwards continuously, the toothed rod 14 moves to the leftmost side and keeps in a static state, the toothed rod 14 pushes the rotary rod 12 to rotate clockwise by taking the connection part of the rotary rod and the shell 1 as a rotating point, the transverse rod of the rotary rod 12 extrudes, the flow limiting effect on the opening of the guide pipe is removed, so that the cold air flow in the cooling box 11 is circulated into the wax melting box 2 through the guide pipe, and the condition that the yarn is damaged due to overhigh temperature of the wax oil is further prevented; when the yarn stops moving, the pay-off roller outside the toothed wheel 13 also keeps a static state, the rotating rod 12 rotates anticlockwise under the action of the spring outside the cross rod, the cross rod pushes the flow limiting block to move downwards through the pull rod to be clamped in the through opening of the guide pipe, cold air flow in the cooling box 11 is prevented from continuing flowing to the wax melting box 2, waste of the cold air flow is reduced, and the influence on wax melting operation is avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.