Die forging carrier cable double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp

文档序号:918665 发布日期:2021-03-02 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种模锻承力索双耳楔形线夹 (Die forging carrier cable double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp ) 是由 李陆军 侯尽然 袁超 张文冰 许春雷 龚盼盼 张志刚 蒋跃跃 翟慧阳 于 2020-11-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种模锻承力索双耳楔形线夹,包括双耳楔形线夹,所述双耳楔形线夹对称设置有两个,所述双耳楔形线夹的周长方向的侧边卡接设置有弹性连接件,所述双耳楔形线夹内设有楔腔,所述楔腔内设有楔块,所述双耳楔形线夹的顶部及底部均设有两个螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔内设有螺栓,所述螺栓上设有螺母,所述螺栓与所述螺母将两个所述双耳楔形线夹及其中间的所述弹性连接件固定在一起,所述双耳楔形线夹一侧设有连接耳。有益效果:双耳楔形线夹采用锻造制成,没有铸造成型相应的缺陷,无需探伤,且锻造生产效率高,降低了制造的成本,同时消除了铸造缺陷带来的安全隐患,提高了接触网安全运行的可造性。(The invention discloses a die forging carrier cable double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp which comprises two double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps, wherein two double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps are symmetrically arranged, elastic connecting pieces are clamped and arranged on the side edges of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps in the circumferential direction, wedge blocks are arranged in the wedge cavities, two threaded holes are formed in the top and the bottom of each double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp, bolts are arranged in the threaded holes, nuts are arranged on the bolts, the two double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps and the elastic connecting pieces in the middle of the two double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps are fixed together through the bolts and the nuts, and connecting lugs are arranged. Has the advantages that: the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp is made by forging, has no corresponding defect of casting molding, does not need to detect a flaw, has high forging production efficiency, reduces the manufacturing cost, eliminates potential safety hazards caused by casting defects, and improves the manufacturability of safe operation of the contact network.)

1. The die forging carrier cable double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp is characterized by comprising two double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps (1), elastic connecting pieces (25) are arranged on the two double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps (1) in a symmetrical mode, wedge cavities (2) are arranged in the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps (1), wedge blocks (3) are arranged in the wedge cavities (2), two threaded holes (4) are formed in the top and the bottom of each double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp (1), bolts (10) are arranged in the threaded holes (4), nuts (11) are arranged on the bolts (10), the two double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps (1) and the elastic connecting pieces (25) in the middle of the two double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps are fixed together through the bolts (10) and the nuts (11), connecting lugs (5) are arranged on one side of each double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp (1), and connecting holes (6, the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp is characterized in that a fixing block (7) is arranged at the top center and the bottom center of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp (1), a first sliding groove (8) is arranged in the middle of each of two side edges of the fixing block (7), a first clamping groove (9) is arranged on the inner side of the first sliding groove (8), a third sliding groove (20) is arranged on each of two sides of the fixing block (7) and is positioned below the first sliding groove (8), the third sliding groove (20) is perpendicular to the first sliding groove (8), a first magnet (21) is arranged at the inner bottom of the third sliding groove (20), a through hole (22) is arranged at the top of the first sliding groove (8) and is positioned right above the third sliding groove (20), a second magnet (23) is arranged in the middle of the through hole (22), a limiting rod (24) is arranged in the through hole (22), and the limiting rod (24) penetrates into, the outer surface of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp (1) is provided with an extrusion block (12), the top and the bottom of the extrusion block (12) are respectively provided with a sliding groove II (13) and a clamping groove II (14) which are matched with the sliding groove I (8) and the clamping groove I (9), the sliding groove II (13) is communicated with the clamping groove II (14), a clamping device is arranged in the clamping groove II (14) and comprises a plurality of clamping blocks (18), two adjacent clamping blocks (18) are connected through a connecting rod (19), the two clamping blocks (18) are respectively positioned on the outer surfaces of the extrusion block (12) and the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp (1), the connecting rod (19) between the two clamping blocks (18) is positioned in the clamping groove I (9) and the clamping groove II (14), the middle part of the inner side of the extrusion block (12) is provided with a plurality of spring seats (15), one side, far away from the extrusion block (12), of the spring seat (15) is provided with a spring (16), one side, far away from the spring seat (15), of the spring (16) is provided with a spring washer (17), and the spring washer (17) and the outer surface of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp (1) are extruded together.

2. The die forging catenary binaural wedge clamp according to claim 1, wherein the connecting lugs (5) on both of the binaural wedge clamps (1) form a binaural, and the connecting lugs (5) are of a unitary structure with the binaural wedge clamps (1).

3. The swage messenger wire binaural wedge clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the resilient connectors (25) are made of a resilient metal material, the resilient connectors (25) mating with the sides of the binaural wedge clamp (1).

4. The swaged messenger wire lug wedge clamp of claim 1, wherein said first runner (8) and said second runner (13) are of the same gauge, and said first notch (9) and said second notch (14) are of the same gauge.

5. The swage messenger wire binaural wedge clamp of claim 1, wherein said spring (16) is a compression spring, and said spring washer (17) and said spring seat (15) are both made of copper metal material.

6. The swage messenger wire lug wedge clamp of claim 1, wherein said spring seat (15) is provided with a guide rod near the center of one side of said spring (16) and inside said spring (16).

7. The swaged messenger wire lug wedge clamp of claim 1, wherein said restraint bar (24) is made of ferrous metal material, and said restraint bar (24) is attracted to said first magnet (21).

8. The die forged messenger wire binaural wedge clamp of claim 1, wherein said bolt (10) is sleeved with a washer, said washer being disposed between said nut (11) and said binaural wedge clamp (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of a double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp, in particular to a die forging carrier cable double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp.

Background

The double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp is a cable clamping part of a catenary, a contact wire and a stay wire on a contact network of the electrified railway at the joint of a terminal and a lower anchor. As shown in fig. 1. The reliability of the connection anchoring of the connecting device directly influences the safe operation of the contact network. Wherein: 1 is a thread, 3 is a double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp body, 2 is a wedge, 6 is a connecting hole, and the wire clamp is of an integral casting structure as shown in figure 1. The cast steel casting process can not completely ensure that the cast has no defects of air holes, cracks, inclusions and the like, and the cast needs to be subjected to radiographic inspection piece by piece, so that the percent of pass of the cast is only 65%. The production efficiency and the qualification rate are low. Due to the complex structure of the workpiece, all casting defects are not easy to be discharged by 100% when flaw detection grading is carried out, and hidden troubles are buried for safe and reliable operation of work.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a die forging carrier cable double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.

Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:

a die forging carrier cable double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp comprises two double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps, two double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps are symmetrically arranged, elastic connecting pieces are clamped and connected on the side edges of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps in the circumferential direction, wedge blocks are arranged in the wedge cavities, two threaded holes are formed in the top and the bottom of each double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp, bolts are arranged in the threaded holes, nuts are arranged on the bolts, the two double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps and the elastic connecting pieces in the middle of the two double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps are fixed together through the bolts and the nuts, a connecting lug is arranged on one side of each double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp, a connecting hole is formed in the middle of each connecting lug, a fixing block is arranged at the center of the top and the center of the bottom of each double, a third sliding groove is formed in two sides of the fixed block and is positioned below the first sliding groove, the third sliding groove is perpendicular to the first sliding groove, a first magnet is arranged at the inner bottom of the third sliding groove, a through hole is formed in the top of the first sliding groove and is positioned right above the third sliding groove, a second magnet is arranged in the middle of the through hole, a limiting rod is arranged in the through hole, penetrates through the third sliding groove and is adsorbed with the magnets, an extruding block is arranged on the outer surface of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp, a second sliding groove and a second clamping groove which are matched with the first sliding groove and the first clamping groove are formed in the top and the bottom of the extruding block, the second sliding groove is communicated with the second clamping groove, a clamping device is arranged in the second clamping groove and comprises a plurality of clamping blocks, two adjacent clamping blocks are connected through connecting rods, and the two clamping blocks are respectively positioned on the outer surfaces of, the connecting rod between the two clamping blocks is positioned in the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, a plurality of spring seats are arranged in the middle of the inner side of the extrusion block, springs are arranged on one sides, away from the extrusion block, of the spring seats, spring washers are arranged on one sides, away from the spring seats, of the springs, and the spring washers are extruded with the outer surfaces of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps.

Preferably, the two lug wedge-shaped wire clamps are provided with two lugs, and the lugs and the lug wedge-shaped wire clamps are of an integrated structure.

Preferably, the elastic connecting piece is made of elastic metal materials, and the elastic connecting piece is matched with the side edge of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp.

Preferably, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove have the same specification, and the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove have the same specification.

Preferably, the spring is a compression spring, and the spring washer and the spring seat are both made of copper metal material.

Preferably, the spring seat is provided with a guide rod at the center of one side close to the spring and at the inner side of the spring.

Preferably, the stopper rod is made of a ferrous metal material, and the stopper rod is attracted with the magnet.

Preferably, a gasket is sleeved on the bolt and arranged between the nut and the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp is manufactured by forging, has no corresponding defect of casting molding, does not need to detect flaws, has high forging production efficiency, reduces the manufacturing cost, eliminates potential safety hazards caused by casting defects, and improves the manufacturability of safe operation of the contact network; due to the arrangement of the clamping device and the extrusion block, the safety and reliability of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp, the wedge cavity and the connecting lug are improved; the limiting rod and the first magnet are arranged to prevent the connecting rod from sliding out of the first sliding groove.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general structure of a swaged messenger wire binaural wedge clamp according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a die forged carrier cable binaural wedge clamp according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an extrusion block configuration for a swaged messenger wire binaural wedge clamp according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a clamp attachment configuration for a swaged messenger wire binaural wedge clamp according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fixed block of a swaged carrier cable binaural wedge clamp according to an embodiment of the invention.

In the figure:

1. a double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp; 2. a wedge cavity; 3. a wedge block; 4. a threaded hole; 5. connecting lugs; 6. connecting holes; 7. a fixed block; 8. a first sliding chute; 9. a first clamping groove; 10. a bolt; 11. a nut; 12. extruding the block; 13. a second chute; 14. a second clamping groove; 15. a spring seat; 16. a spring; 17. a spring washer; 18. a clamping block; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a third chute; 21. a magnet I; 22. a through hole; 23. a second magnet; 24. a limiting rod; 25. an elastic connecting piece.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the invention, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to an embodiment of the invention, a swaged messenger wire binaural wedge clamp is provided.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a die forging carrier cable binaural wedge-shaped wire clamp according to an embodiment of the invention includes a binaural wedge-shaped wire clamp 1, two binaural wedge-shaped wire clamps 1 are symmetrically arranged, the side edges of the binaural wedge-shaped wire clamp 1 in the circumferential direction are provided with elastic connecting pieces 25 in a clamping manner, a wedge cavity 2 is arranged in the binaural wedge-shaped wire clamp 1, a wedge 3 is arranged in the wedge cavity 2, two threaded holes 4 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the binaural wedge-shaped wire clamp 1, a bolt 10 is arranged in each threaded hole 4, a nut 11 is arranged on each bolt 10, the two binaural wedge-shaped wire clamps 1 and the elastic connecting piece 25 in the middle of the binaural wedge-shaped wire clamps are fixed together by the bolts 10 and the nuts 11, a connecting lug 5 is arranged at one side of the binaural wedge-shaped wire clamp 1, a connecting hole 6 is arranged in the middle of the, the middle parts of two side edges of the fixed block 7 are respectively provided with a first sliding groove 8, the inner side of the first sliding groove 8 is provided with a first clamping groove 9, two sides of the fixed block 7 are respectively provided with a third sliding groove 20 below the first sliding groove 8, the third sliding groove 20 is vertical to the first sliding groove 8, the inner bottom of the third sliding groove 20 is provided with a first magnet 21, the top of the first sliding groove 8 is provided with a through hole 22 right above the third sliding groove 20, the middle part of the through hole 22 is provided with a second magnet 23, a limiting rod 24 is arranged in the through hole 22, the limiting rod 24 penetrates into the third sliding groove 20 and is adsorbed with the first magnet 21, the outer surface of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp 1 is provided with an extrusion block 12, the top and the bottom of the extrusion block 12 are respectively provided with a second sliding groove 13 and a second clamping groove 14 which are matched with the first sliding groove 8 and the first clamping groove 9, the clamping device is arranged in the second clamping groove 14 and comprises a plurality of clamping blocks 18, the clamping blocks 18 are connected through a connecting rod 19, the clamping blocks 18 are located on the outer surfaces of the extrusion block 12 and the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp 1 respectively, the connecting rod 19 between the clamping blocks 18 is located in the first clamping groove 9 and the second clamping groove 14, a plurality of spring seats 15 are arranged in the middle of the inner side of the extrusion block 12, the spring seats 15 are far away from one side of the extrusion block 12 and are provided with springs 16, one side of the springs 16 far away from the spring seats 15 is provided with spring washers 17, and the spring washers 17 and the outer surfaces of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp 1 are extruded together.

In the second embodiment, the two lugs 5 on the two lug wedge clamps 1 form two lugs, and the lugs 5 and the lug wedge clamps 1 are of an integrated structure. As can be seen from the above-mentioned design, the binaural design is relatively conventional and therefore will not be described in detail.

In the third embodiment, the elastic connecting piece 25 is made of an elastic metal material, the elastic connecting piece 25 is matched with the side edge of the double-lug wedge wire clamp 1, the first sliding groove 8 and the second sliding groove 13 have the same specification, and the first clamping groove 9 and the second clamping groove 14 have the same specification. It will be appreciated from the above-described design that the design of the resilient connecting element is relatively conventional and will not be described in detail.

In the fourth embodiment, the spring 16 is a compression spring, the spring washer 17 and the spring seat 15 are both made of copper metal material, and a guide rod is arranged at the center of the spring seat 15 close to one side of the spring 16 and at the inner side of the spring 16. It is obvious from the above design that the design of the guide bar is conventional and therefore will not be described in detail.

In the fifth embodiment, the limiting rod 24 is made of a ferrous metal material, the limiting rod 24 and the first magnet 21 are adsorbed together, and a gasket is sleeved on the bolt 10 and arranged between the nut 11 and the binaural wedge-shaped wire clamp 1. As can be seen from the above design, the design of the remaining spacers of the stop lever 14 is conventional and will not be described in detail.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In conclusion, according to the technical scheme of the invention, because the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp 1 is forged, even if the bolt 10 is tightly connected with the nut 11, a gap still remains between the two double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps 1, the gap affects the use effect and the service life of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp 1, and the elastic connecting piece 25 fills the gap, so that the use effect and the service life of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamp 1 are improved; when the two double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps 1 are fixed by the bolts 10 and the nuts 11, the extrusion block 12 interacts with the clamping device, and the springs 16 in the extrusion block 12 push the spring washers 17 to extrude the outer surfaces of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps 1 and the connecting lugs, so that the safety and reliability of the double-lug wedge-shaped wire clamps 1, the wedge cavities 2 and the connecting lugs 5 are improved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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