阅读说明：本技术 一种石膏矿开采用翻斗式矿车 (Tipping bucket type mine car for gypsum mine exploitation ) 是由 陈彬 于 2020-12-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种石膏矿开采用翻斗式矿车,包括底座机构和翻斗式矿车机构,底座机构包括底板、支撑板和减震组件,底板设置于支撑板下方,且底板和支撑板之间安装减震组件,支撑板上端面安装滚槽,翻斗式矿车机构包括安装板、支架、翻斗式矿车安装组件和行走轮组件,安装板下方固定安装支架,行走轮组件安装于支架底端,翻斗式矿车安装组件安装于安装板上,本发明结构设计新颖,操作方便,能够左右移动翻斗式矿车,能够实现快速装卸石膏矿,同时,还具有良好的减震效果,减少了翻斗式矿车的磨损,延长其使用寿命。(The invention discloses a tipping bucket type mine car for gypsum mine exploitation, which comprises a base mechanism and a tipping bucket type mine car mechanism, wherein the base mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a supporting plate and a damping component, the bottom plate is arranged below the supporting plate, the damping component is arranged between the bottom plate and the supporting plate, a rolling groove is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate, the tipping bucket type mine car mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a support, a tipping bucket type mine car mounting component and a traveling wheel component, the support is fixedly arranged below the mounting plate, the traveling wheel component is arranged at the bottom end of the support, and the tipping bucket type mine car mounting component is arranged on the mounting plate.)

1. The utility model provides a gypsum is tipping bucket formula mine car for ore mining, includes base mechanism and tipping bucket formula mine car mechanism, its characterized in that: the base mechanism comprises a bottom plate (1), a supporting plate (2) and a damping component (3), the bottom plate (1) is arranged below the supporting plate (2), the damping component (3) is arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the supporting plate (2), a rolling groove (4) is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting plate (2), the tipping bucket type mine car mechanism comprises a mounting plate (5), a support (6), a tipping bucket type mine car mounting component and a walking wheel component (30), the support (6) is fixedly mounted below the mounting plate (5), the walking wheel component is mounted at the bottom end of the support (6), and the tipping bucket type mine car mounting component is mounted on the mounting plate (5);

the tipping bucket type mine car mounting assembly comprises a sliding rail (7), a mounting seat (8), a tipping bucket type mine car body (9), a push-pull oil cylinder (10) and a striker plate assembly, wherein the sliding rail (7) is mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting plate (5), a sliding block (11) is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting seat (8) and is in sliding connection with the sliding rail (7), a baffle (12) is mounted on one side of the mounting plate (5), a stop block (13) is mounted on the other side of the mounting plate (5), the tipping bucket type mine car body (9) is connected with the mounting seat (8) through a rotating shaft (14), the push-pull oil cylinder (10) is mounted between the baffle (12) and the mounting seat (8), a jacking oil cylinder (15) is mounted between the mounting seat (8) and the bottom of the tipping bucket type mine car body (9), the striker plate assembly comprises a striker plate (16), a cross beam (17) and a jacking oil cylinder (18), the, the cross beam (17) is arranged on one side of the top end of the dump car body (9), and a jacking oil cylinder (18) is arranged between the cross beam (17) and the striker plate (16).

2. The dump truck for gypsum mine mining of claim 1, wherein: damper (3) set up 3-4 groups, every group damper (3) all include first pivot (20), second pivot (21), third pivot (22), first support arm (23) and second support arm (24), terminal surface under backup pad (2) is installed in first pivot (20), second pivot (21) and third pivot (22) are installed respectively in bottom plate (1) up end, install first support arm (23) between first pivot (20) and second pivot (21), install second support arm (24) between first pivot (20) and third pivot (22).

3. The dump truck for gypsum mine mining of claim 2, wherein: a first damping spring body (25) is arranged between the first supporting arm (23) and the bottom plate (1), and a second damping spring body (26) is arranged between the second supporting arm (24) and the bottom plate (1).

4. The dump truck for gypsum mine mining of claim 1, wherein: walking wheel subassembly (30) are including walking wheel mounting bracket (27), walking wheel (28) and damping spring (29), walking wheel (28) are installed in walking wheel mounting bracket (27), just walking wheel (28) and rolling groove (4) looks adaptation, installation damping spring (29) between walking wheel mounting bracket (27) and support (6) bottom.

5. The dump truck for gypsum mine mining of claim 1, wherein: the mining dump truck also comprises a vibrator (31), wherein the vibrator (31) is arranged on the lower end surface of the dump truck body (9).

6. The dump truck for gypsum mine mining of claim 1, wherein: 2-3 jacking oil cylinders are installed.

7. The use method of the dump truck for gypsum mine mining according to claim 1 is realized, and is characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps:

A. firstly, resetting the tipping bucket type mine car body, and moving the whole tipping bucket type mine car body to a charging position for charging;

B. after the charging is finished, controlling the push-pull oil cylinder to work, pushing the mounting seat to move by the push-pull oil cylinder, and driving the tipping bucket type mine car body to move at a discharging position by the mounting seat;

C. then controlling the jacking oil cylinder to work, pushing the tipping bucket type mine car body to move upwards by the jacking oil cylinder, and simultaneously jacking the oil cylinder to work, and pulling the striker plate outwards by the jacking oil cylinder;

D. the gypsum ore in the tipping bucket type mine car body slides downwards to the receiving position.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tipping bucket mine cars, in particular to a tipping bucket mine car for gypsum mine exploitation.

Background

A nonmetallic mineral product contains calcium sulfate mineral as main component. The main minerals are gypsum and anhydrite, and the symbiotic minerals are often halite, sylvite, carnallite and the like. The general industrial grade comprises 95 percent of fibrous gypsum ore (containing calcium sulfate dihydrate) and 55 percent of layered gypsum ore (containing calcium sulfate dihydrate and calcium sulfate).

Gypsum ore needs to be transported after being mined, the existing transportation device adopts a tipping bucket mine car, and the existing tipping bucket mine car has a single structure and poor stability, so that improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tipping bucket type mine car for gypsum mine exploitation, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a tipping bucket type mine car for gypsum mine exploitation comprises a base mechanism and a tipping bucket type mine car mechanism, wherein the base mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a supporting plate and a damping component, the bottom plate is arranged below the supporting plate, the damping component is arranged between the bottom plate and the supporting plate, a rolling groove is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting plate, the tipping bucket type mine car mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a support, a tipping bucket type mine car mounting component and a walking wheel component, the support is fixedly mounted below the mounting plate, the walking wheel component is mounted at the bottom end of the support, and the tipping bucket type mine car mounting component is mounted on the mounting plate;

the tipping bucket type mine car mounting assembly comprises a slide rail, a mounting seat, a tipping bucket type mine car body, a push-pull oil cylinder and a baffle plate assembly, wherein the slide rail is mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting plate, a mounting seat bottom mounting slide block is connected with the slide rail in a sliding manner, a baffle plate is mounted on one side of the mounting plate, a baffle plate is mounted on the other side of the mounting plate, the tipping bucket type mine car body is connected with the mounting seat through a rotating shaft, the push-pull oil cylinder is mounted between the baffle plate and the mounting seat, a jacking oil cylinder is mounted between the bottom of the mounting seat and the bottom of the tipping bucket type mine car body, the baffle plate assembly comprises a baffle plate, a cross beam and a jacking oil cylinder, the top end of the baffle plate is connected with the inner top.

Preferably, the application provides a pair of tipping bucket formula mine car for gypsum mine exploitation, wherein, damper sets up 3-4 groups, every group damper all include first pivot, second pivot, third pivot, first support arm and second support arm, terminal surface under the backup pad is installed to first pivot, second pivot and third pivot are installed respectively in the bottom plate up end, install first support arm between first pivot and the second pivot, install the second support arm between first pivot and the third pivot.

Preferably, the application provides a tipping bucket mine car for gypsum mine exploitation, wherein, install first damping spring body between first support arm and the bottom plate, install second damping spring body between second support arm and the bottom plate.

Preferably, the application provides a pair of tipping bucket formula mine car for gypsum ore deposit exploitation, wherein, the walking wheel subassembly is including walking wheel mounting bracket, walking wheel and damping spring, the walking wheel is installed in walking wheel mounting bracket, just walking wheel and roll groove looks adaptation, install damping spring between walking wheel mounting bracket and the support bottom.

Preferably, the application provides a tipping bucket mine car for gypsum ore mining, wherein, still include the vibrator, the vibrator is installed in tipping bucket mine car body lower extreme face.

Preferably, the dump truck for gypsum mine mining provided by the application is provided with 2-3 jacking cylinders.

Preferably, the application provides a dump truck for gypsum mine mining, wherein the use method comprises the following steps:

A. firstly, resetting the tipping bucket type mine car body, and moving the whole tipping bucket type mine car body to a charging position for charging;

B. after the charging is finished, controlling the push-pull oil cylinder to work, pushing the mounting seat to move by the push-pull oil cylinder, and driving the tipping bucket type mine car body to move at a discharging position by the mounting seat;

C. then controlling the jacking oil cylinder to work, pushing the tipping bucket type mine car body to move upwards by the jacking oil cylinder, and simultaneously jacking the oil cylinder to work, and pulling the striker plate outwards by the jacking oil cylinder;

D. the gypsum ore in the tipping bucket type mine car body slides downwards to the receiving position.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has novel structural design and convenient operation, can move the tipping bucket mine car left and right, can realize fast loading and unloading of gypsum ore, and simultaneously has good shock absorption effect, reduces the abrasion of the tipping bucket mine car and prolongs the service life of the tipping bucket mine car; the mounting seat is controlled by the push-pull oil cylinder to move left and right, so that the tipping bucket type mine car body is driven to move left and right, and gypsum ore is conveniently loaded and unloaded; the adopted damping component has excellent damping and buffering performances, and can improve the walking stability of the tipping bucket type mine car.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a road wheel assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting plate 2, a shock absorption assembly 3, a rolling groove 4, a mounting plate 5, a support 6, a slide rail 7, a mounting seat 8, a dump car body 9, a push-pull oil cylinder 10, a slide block 11, a baffle 12, a stop block 13, a rotating shaft 14, a jacking oil cylinder 15, a striker plate 16, a cross beam 17, a jacking oil cylinder 18, a rotating shaft 19, a first rotating shaft 20, a second rotating shaft 21, a third rotating shaft 22, a first supporting arm 23, a second supporting arm 24, a first shock absorption spring body 25, a second shock absorption spring body 26, a walking wheel mounting frame 27, walking wheels 28, a shock absorption spring 29 and a walking wheel assembly 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tipping bucket type mine car for gypsum mine exploitation comprises a base mechanism and a tipping bucket type mine car mechanism, wherein the base mechanism comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting plate 2 and a damping component 3, the bottom plate 1 is arranged below the supporting plate 2, the damping component 3 is arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the supporting plate 2, a rolling groove 4 is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate 2, the tipping bucket type mine car mechanism comprises a mounting plate 5, a support 6, a tipping bucket type mine car mounting component and a walking wheel component 30, the support 6 is fixedly arranged below the mounting plate 5, the walking wheel component is arranged at the bottom end of the support 6, and the tipping bucket type mine car mounting component is arranged on the mounting plate 5;

the tipping bucket type mine car mounting assembly comprises a sliding rail 7, a mounting seat 8, a tipping bucket type mine car body 9, a push-pull oil cylinder 10 and a striker plate assembly, wherein the sliding rail 7 is mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting plate 5, a sliding block 11 is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting seat 8 and is in sliding connection with the sliding rail 7, a baffle 12 is mounted on one side of the mounting plate 5, a stop block 13 is mounted on the other side of the mounting plate 5, the tipping bucket type mine car body 9 is connected with the mounting seat 8 through a rotating shaft 14, the push-pull oil cylinder 10 is mounted between the baffle 12 and the mounting seat 8, a jacking oil cylinder 15 is mounted between the mounting seat 8 and the bottom of the tipping bucket type mine car body 9, the striker plate assembly comprises a striker plate 16, a cross beam 17 and a jacking oil cylinder 18, the top end of the striker plate 16 is connected with the inner top wall of the tipping bucket type, 2-3 jacking oil cylinders are installed. The device further comprises a vibrator 31, wherein the vibrator 31 is installed on the lower end face of the dump car body 9, and the unloading efficiency can be improved.

In the invention, 3-4 groups of shock absorption components 3 are arranged, each group of shock absorption components 3 comprises a first rotating shaft 20, a second rotating shaft 21, a third rotating shaft 22, a first supporting arm 23 and a second supporting arm 24, the first rotating shaft 20 is arranged on the lower end face of a supporting plate 2, the second rotating shaft 21 and the third rotating shaft 22 are respectively arranged on the upper end face of a bottom plate 1, the first supporting arm 23 is arranged between the first rotating shaft 20 and the second rotating shaft 21, and the second supporting arm 24 is arranged between the first rotating shaft 20 and the third rotating shaft 22; a first shock-absorbing spring body 25 is mounted between the first support arm 23 and the base plate 1, and a second shock-absorbing spring body 26 is mounted between the second support arm 24 and the base plate 1.

In addition, in the invention, the walking wheel assembly 30 comprises a walking wheel mounting frame 27, a walking wheel 28 and a damping spring 29, wherein the walking wheel 28 is mounted on the walking wheel mounting frame 27, the walking wheel 28 is matched with the rolling groove 4, and the damping spring 29 is mounted between the walking wheel mounting frame 27 and the bottom end of the bracket 6.

The working principle is as follows: the using method of the invention comprises the following steps:

A. firstly, resetting the tipping bucket type mine car body, and moving the whole tipping bucket type mine car body to a charging position for charging;

B. after the charging is finished, controlling the push-pull oil cylinder to work, pushing the mounting seat to move by the push-pull oil cylinder, and driving the tipping bucket type mine car body to move at a discharging position by the mounting seat;

C. then controlling the jacking oil cylinder to work, pushing the tipping bucket type mine car body to move upwards by the jacking oil cylinder, and simultaneously jacking the oil cylinder to work, and pulling the striker plate outwards by the jacking oil cylinder;

D. the gypsum ore in the tipping bucket type mine car body slides downwards to the receiving position.

In conclusion, the dump truck has the advantages that the structure design is novel, the operation is convenient, the dump truck can be moved left and right, the rapid loading and unloading of gypsum ores can be realized, meanwhile, the shock absorption effect is good, the abrasion of the dump truck is reduced, and the service life of the dump truck is prolonged; the mounting seat is controlled by the push-pull oil cylinder to move left and right, so that the tipping bucket type mine car body is driven to move left and right, and gypsum ore is conveniently loaded and unloaded; the adopted damping component has excellent damping and buffering performances, and can improve the walking stability of the tipping bucket type mine car.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.