Textile fabric surface processing equipment

文档序号:920743 发布日期:2021-03-02 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种纺织布料表面加工设备 (Textile fabric surface processing equipment ) 是由 江潇 姚淑娟 李应芳 赵碧玉 于 2020-11-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及布料表面加工设备领域,尤其涉及一种纺织布料表面加工设备,包括底座,所述底座的上端面靠近两侧边沿处固定连接有若干个支撑柱,若干个所述支撑柱的上端共同固定连接有托壳,所述托壳呈半圆柱壳体形状且沿前后方向延伸,所述托壳的后端固定连接后封板,所述后封板的前端面固定连接有固定筒,所述固定筒与托壳同轴设置且前后端敞开,所述固定筒的外表面下半部分开设有若干个通孔,所述后封板的上端边沿转动安装有朝向前后方向延伸的转动轴,所述转动轴与固定筒同轴设置,本发明可以对布料表面去除杂毛,杂毛不会二次回落至布料表面,减少后续打理步骤,提升布料表面加工效率。(The invention relates to the field of cloth surface processing equipment, in particular to textile cloth surface processing equipment which comprises a base, wherein a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base close to the edges of two sides, a support shell is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the support columns together, the support shell is in a semi-cylindrical shell shape and extends along the front-back direction, a rear seal plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the support shell, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the rear seal plate, the fixed cylinder and the support shell are coaxially arranged, the front end and the rear end of the fixed cylinder are open, a plurality of through holes are formed in the lower half part of the outer surface of the fixed cylinder, a rotating shaft extending towards the front-back direction is rotatably arranged at the edge of the upper end of the rear seal plate, and the rotating shaft and the fixed cylinder are coaxially arranged, the invention can remove mixed, the cloth surface processing efficiency is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a textile fabric surface machining equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end face of the base (1) is close to a plurality of support columns (2) fixedly connected with the edges of two sides, the upper end of each support column (2) is fixedly connected with a support shell (3), the support shell (3) is in a semi-cylindrical shell shape and extends along the front-rear direction, the rear end of the support shell (3) is fixedly connected with a rear sealing plate (4), the front end face of the rear sealing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (5), the fixed cylinder (5) and the support shell (3) are coaxially arranged, the front end and the rear end of the fixed cylinder are open, a plurality of through holes (6) are formed in the lower half part of the outer surface of the fixed cylinder (5), a rotating shaft (7) extending towards the front-rear direction is rotatably mounted at the edge of the upper end of the rear sealing plate (4), the rotating shaft (7) and the fixed cylinder (5) are coaxially arranged, and a, the edge of hang plate (13) extends laminating arc board (14), the surface activity of laminating arc board (14) is pasted at the inner wall of solid fixed cylinder (5), edge of a knife (15) has been seted up at the edge of laminating arc board (14), the up end of base (1) is close to rear end department and is provided with drive axis of rotation (7) pivoted actuating mechanism, there are a plurality of arc (20) through elevating system movable mounting on the inner wall of support shell (3), the axis of the directional solid fixed cylinder (5) of arc (20) direction of movement, the lower terminal surface of support shell (3) runs through and has seted up discharge port (16), the inboard below that corresponds discharge port (16) of base (1) activity cartridge has collecting pit (26), the up end of base (1) is provided with the piece of lifting the axis of rotation (7) front end near the front end department.

2. A textile fabric surfacing apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the upper end border fixed mounting of back shrouding (4) has connection bearing housing (8), rotate through connecting bearing housing (8) between axis of rotation (7) and back shrouding (4) and be connected, actuating mechanism includes motor (9), fixed mounting in motor (9) output shaft and axis of rotation (7) rear end drive wheel (10), suit are in drive belt (11) in two drive wheel (10) outsides of fixed mounting at base (1) up end.

3. A textile fabric surfacing apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the fixed cover of the rear end department that the surface of axis of rotation (7) is close to hang plate (13) is equipped with flabellum (12), flabellum (12) promote the air flow along with the rotation of axis of rotation (7) to the front end, hang plate (13) promote the debris on surface forward along with the rotation of axis of rotation (7).

4. A textile fabric surfacing apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the upper end border of back shrouding (4) is close to both sides department fixed mounting respectively has first fixed plate (21) and second fixed plate (23), the preceding terminal surface of first fixed plate (21) is rotated and is installed and introduce roller (22), the preceding terminal surface of second fixed plate (23) is rotated and is installed two clamp rollers (24).

5. A textile fabric surfacing apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder (17) which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support shell (3) and has a telescopic direction pointing to the center axis of the support shell (3), a connecting strip (18) which is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (17) and extends towards the front and back directions, and a guide rod (19) which vertically extends from the front end and the back end of the connecting strip (18), wherein the guide rod (19) movably penetrates through the outer surface of the support shell (3), and the upper end surface of the connecting strip (18) is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the arc-shaped plate (20).

6. A textile fabric surfacing apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that: the number of the lifting mechanisms and the number of the arc-shaped plates (20) are respectively three, one of the lifting mechanisms and the arc-shaped plates (20) are positioned on the bottom surface of the inner side of the support shell (3), and the two discharge ports (16) are respectively positioned in the front and the back of the telescopic cylinder (17).

7. A textile fabric surfacing apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: cooperation socket (25) have been seted up to the up end of base (1), the front end of cooperation socket (25) is opened, the inboard at cooperation socket (25) is inserted in the activity of collecting pit (26).

8. A textile fabric surfacing apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the lifting piece comprises a supporting lifting rod (28) vertically extending from the upper end face of the base (1), a reinforcing rod (30) movably mounted at the upper end of the supporting rod (27), and a fixed connection extending from one end of the supporting rod (28) to one end of the reinforcing rod (30) in an inclined mode, wherein one end of the reinforcing rod (30) is movably attached to the outer surface of one side of the supporting rod (27), the upper end face of the supporting lifting rod (28) corresponds to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) and is provided with an arc-shaped groove (29), and the end portions, close to each other, of the supporting rod (28) and the supporting rod (27) are fixedly mounted through a mounting bolt (31).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cloth surface processing equipment, in particular to textile cloth surface processing equipment.

Background

In textile fabric's surface machining process, need process the clearance to burr, the miscellaneous hair on surface, use the scraper to scrape the clearance through the manual work among the prior art many times, it is quite inconvenient, there is processing equipment, nevertheless the miscellaneous hair of clearance still more remains on the surface of cloth in the course of treatment, the later stage still needs the staff to shake off operation such as clearance, has seriously reduced non-woven fabrics surface machining efficiency, is unfavorable for the promotion of output.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a textile fabric surface processing device.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a textile fabric surface processing device comprises a base, wherein the upper end surface of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting columns close to the edges of two sides, the upper ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with a supporting shell together, the supporting shell is in a semi-cylindrical shell shape and extends along the front-back direction, the rear end of the supporting shell is fixedly connected with a rear sealing plate, the front end surface of the rear sealing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing cylinder, the fixing cylinder and the supporting shell are coaxially arranged, the front end and the rear end of the fixing cylinder are open, the lower half part of the outer surface of the fixing cylinder is provided with a plurality of through holes, the upper end edge of the rear sealing plate is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft extending towards the front-back direction, the rotating shaft and the fixing cylinder are coaxially arranged, a plurality of inclined plates are distributed on the annular array of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, laminating arc plates, the edge of a knife has been seted up to the border of laminating arc board, the up end of base is close to rear end department and is provided with drive axis of rotation pivoted actuating mechanism, there is a plurality of arc through elevating system movable mounting on the inner wall of support shell, the axis of the directional solid fixed cylinder of arc moving direction, the lower terminal surface of support shell runs through and has seted up the discharge port, the inboard below activity cartridge that corresponds the discharge port of base has the collecting pit, the up end of base is close to front end department and is provided with the piece of lifting the axis of rotation front end.

Preferably, the upper end edge of the rear sealing plate is fixedly provided with a connecting bearing sleeve, the rotating shaft and the rear sealing plate are rotatably connected through the connecting bearing sleeve, and the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base, driving wheels fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the motor output shaft and the rotating shaft, and a driving belt sleeved on the outer sides of the two driving wheels.

Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with fan blades at the rear end close to the inclined plate, the fan blades push air to flow towards the front end along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the inclined plate pushes sundries on the surface forwards along with the rotation of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the upper end border of back shrouding is close to both sides department fixed mounting respectively and has first fixed plate and second fixed plate, the preceding terminal surface of first fixed plate is rotated and is installed and introduce the roller, the preceding terminal surface of second fixed plate is rotated and is installed two clamp rollers.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support shell and the telescopic direction of which points to the central axis of the support shell, a connecting strip which is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder and extends towards the front and back directions, and a guide rod which vertically extends from the front end and the back end of the connecting strip, the guide rod movably penetrates through the outer surface of the support shell, and the upper end surface of the connecting strip is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the arc-shaped plate.

Preferably, the number of the lifting mechanisms and the number of the arc-shaped plates are respectively three, one of the lifting mechanisms and the arc-shaped plates are located on the bottom surface of the inner side of the support shell, and the two discharge ports are respectively located in the front and the back of the telescopic cylinder.

Preferably, a matching socket is formed in the upper end face of the base, the front end of the matching socket is open, and the collecting pool is movably inserted into the inner side of the matching socket.

Preferably, the lifting piece includes that bracing piece, movable mounting that extend perpendicularly from the base up end support lifting rod, fixed connection in the bracing piece upper end support lifting rod, fixed connection extend the stiffener in lifting rod one end and slope, the one end activity of stiffener is pasted at one side surface of bracing piece, the arc wall has been seted up to the surface department that the upper end of holding in the palm the pole corresponds the axis of rotation, the tip that the looks is close to of holding in the palm lifting rod and bracing piece passes through construction bolt fixed mounting.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention has the technical effects that: pass through the cloth from the surperficial latter half of solid fixed cylinder, control elevating system makes the arc tighten the cloth, at the in-process of twitch the cloth, the miscellaneous hair of cloth passes the through-hole and stretches into the inboard of solid fixed cylinder, the axis of rotation rotates and drives the hang plate, the laminating arc rotates jointly, the edge of a knife cuts the miscellaneous hair that stretches into to solid fixed cylinder inboard, the miscellaneous hair that downcuts is static for the laminating arc in an instant, consequently can relative movement reach the hookup location department of being close to hang plate and laminating arc, follow the rotation of hang plate again and push towards the place ahead, discharge miscellaneous hair from solid fixed cylinder front end, be favorable to the clearance of miscellaneous hair, the miscellaneous hair of clearance can not fall back to the surface of cloth, and the machining efficiency is improved.

2. In the improvement scheme, the setting of flabellum, the axis of rotation rotates and drives the flabellum synchronous revolution simultaneously, and pivoted flabellum promotes the air and flows forward, further assists the discharge of the miscellaneous hair that cuts off in the solid fixed cylinder, promotes the clearance effect of miscellaneous hair.

3. In the improvement scheme, move through telescopic cylinder control arc, can adapt to the cloth of different thickness, make it can not too loose between a fixed cylinder and arc, and then make the in-process of twitching the cloth, receive the pushing and extruding effect of arc, make miscellaneous hair pass the inboard of through-hole as far as, and then promoted the effect of getting rid of miscellaneous hair.

4. In the improvement scheme, after the mounting bolt is unscrewed, the lifting rod can be pulled forwards and taken down, the cloth can be penetrated from the fixed cylinder and the front gap of the supporting shell, then the lifting rod is mounted again, the mounting bolt is screwed up, the lifting rod lifts the front end of the rotating shaft, the phenomenon that the rotating shaft is not bent and deformed enough in rotation is prevented, and the processing device is favorable for long-term use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a textile fabric surface processing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic half-sectional view of a stationary cylinder of the textile fabric surface processing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a supporting shell of the textile fabric surface processing device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a rotating shaft of the textile fabric surface processing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 4 of a surface treating apparatus for textile cloth according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a textile fabric surface processing apparatus according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. supporting the shell; 4. a rear closing plate; 5. a fixed cylinder; 6. a through hole; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. connecting a bearing sleeve; 9. a motor; 10. a driving wheel; 11. a transmission belt; 12. a fan blade; 13. an inclined plate; 14. fitting an arc plate; 15. a knife edge; 16. an outlet port; 17. a telescopic cylinder; 18. a connecting strip; 19. a guide rod; 20. an arc-shaped plate; 21. a first fixing plate; 22. an introducing roller; 23. a second fixing plate; 24. a nip roll; 25. a mating socket; 26. a collection tank; 27. a support bar; 28. a lifting rod; 29. an arc-shaped slot; 30. a reinforcing bar; 31. and (6) installing a bolt.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-6, a textile fabric surface processing device comprises a base 1, a plurality of support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base 1 near the edges of the two sides, a support shell 3 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the support columns 2, the support shell 3 is in the shape of a semi-cylindrical shell and extends along the front-back direction, the rear end of the support shell 3 is fixedly connected with a rear seal plate 4, the front end surface of the rear seal plate 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 5, the fixed cylinder 5 and the support shell 3 are coaxially arranged, the front end and the rear end of the fixed cylinder are open, a plurality of through holes 6 are arranged on the lower half of the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 5, a rotating shaft 7 extending along the front-back direction is rotatably arranged at the upper end edge of the rear seal plate 4, the rotating shaft 7 and the fixed cylinder 5 are coaxially arranged, a plurality of inclined plates 13 are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the edge 15 has been seted up at the border of laminating arc board 14, the up end of base 1 is close to rear end department and is provided with drive axis of rotation 7 pivoted actuating mechanism, there are a plurality of arc 20 through elevating system movable mounting on the inner wall of support shell 3, the directional axis of fixed cylinder 5 of arc 20 moving direction, the lower terminal surface of support shell 3 has run through and has seted up discharge port 16, the inboard below activity cartridge that corresponds discharge port 16 of base 1 has collecting pit 26, the up end of base 1 is close to front end department and is provided with the piece of lifting that lifts axis of rotation 7 front end.

The last end border fixed mounting of back shrouding 4 has connection bearing housing 8, rotate through connecting bearing housing 8 between axis of rotation 7 and the back shrouding 4 and be connected, ensure the stable installation of axis of rotation 7, actuating mechanism includes the motor 9 of fixed mounting at base 1 up end, the drive wheel 10 of fixed mounting at motor 9 output shaft and axis of rotation 7 rear end, the suit is at the drive belt 11 in two drive wheel 10 outsides, motor 9 passes through drive wheel 10 and drive belt 11, make axis of rotation 7 rotate.

The outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly sleeved with fan blades 12 at the rear end close to the inclined plate 13, the fan blades 12 push air to flow towards the front end along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, and the inclined plate 13 pushes sundries on the surface forwards along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, so that the sundries are intensively discharged from the front end.

The upper end border of back shrouding 4 is close to both sides department fixed mounting respectively has first fixed plate 21 and second fixed plate 23, and the preceding terminal surface of first fixed plate 21 rotates and installs introducing roller 22, strides the top of introducing roller 22 with the cloth during the cloth of going up, and the preceding terminal surface of second fixed plate 23 rotates and installs two clamp rolls 24, and the cloth of wearing out the part passes through between two clamp rolls 24.

Elevating system includes fixed mounting and holds in the palm 3 inner walls of shell and the directional axile telescoping cylinder 17 of 3 support shells of flexible direction, fixed connection is at the flexible end of telescoping cylinder 17 and the connecting strip 18 of extending to the front and back direction, the guide bar 19 that extends perpendicularly from the front and back end of connecting strip 18, the surface of holding in the palm shell 3 is passed in the activity of guide bar 19, the up end of connecting strip 18 and the lower terminal surface fixed connection of arc 20, connecting strip 18 increase and the arc 20 between the joint strength, guide bar 19 increases the removal stationary degree of arc 20 when flexible along with telescoping cylinder 17.

The number of the lifting mechanisms and the number of the arc-shaped plates 20 are respectively three, one of the lifting mechanisms and the arc-shaped plates 20 are positioned on the bottom surface of the inner side of the support shell 3, and the two discharge ports 16 are respectively positioned in front of and behind the telescopic cylinder 17 and are used for leaking the sundry hair falling on the inner side of the support shell 3.

Cooperation socket 25 has been seted up to base 1's up terminal surface, and cooperation socket 25's front end is opened, and the movable cartridge of catch pit 26 is in the inboard of cooperation socket 25, and catch pit 26 is used for collecting the miscellaneous hair that falls out, and the twitching forward can take off catch pit 26, does benefit to weeds and pours out.

Lifting piece is including the bracing piece 27 that extends perpendicularly from base 1 up end, movable mounting holds in the palm lifting rod 28 of bracing piece 27 upper end, fixed connection holds in the palm lifting rod 28 one end and the slope extends stiffener 30, the one end activity of stiffener 30 is pasted at one side surface of bracing piece 27, the intensity of holding in the palm lifting rod 28 is increased, prevent to hold in the palm lifting rod 28 atress and warp, the arc wall 29 has been seted up to the surface department that the up end of holding in the palm lifting rod 28 corresponds axis of rotation 7, the tip that is close to mutually of lifting rod 28 and bracing piece 27 passes through construction bolt 31 fixed mounting, be used for holding in the palm the front end department that is close to of axis of rotation 7.

After the user unscrews the mounting bolt 31, the lifting rod 28 can be pulled forward to be taken off, cloth can penetrate through the gap between the fixed cylinder 5 and the front part of the supporting shell 3, then the supporting rod 28 is mounted again, the mounting bolt 31 can be screwed on, the supporting rod 28 lifts the front end of the rotating shaft 7, the phenomenon that the rotating shaft 7 is not bent and deformed when rotating is not enough in strength is prevented, the processing device is favorable for long-term use, the user passes the cloth through the lower half part of the surface of the fixed cylinder 5, the arc-shaped plate 20 is controlled to move through the telescopic cylinder 17, the cloth with different thicknesses can be adapted, the cloth cannot be loosened between the fixed cylinder 5 and the arc-shaped plate 20, further, in the cloth pulling process, the cloth is pushed by the arc-shaped plate 20, the miscellaneous hairs penetrate through the inner side of the through hole 6 as much as possible, further, the removal effect of the miscellaneous hairs is improved, and in the cloth pulling process of the user, the miscellaneous hair of cloth passes through-hole 6 and stretches into the inboard of a fixed cylinder 5, axis of rotation 7 rotates and drives hang plate 13, laminating arc board 14 rotates jointly, edge of a knife 15 is to stretching into the miscellaneous hair of a fixed cylinder 5 inboard cutting, the miscellaneous hair that downcuts is static for laminating arc board 14 in an instant, consequently can relative movement reach the hookup location department of being close to hang plate 13 and laminating arc board 14, later follow the rotation of hang plate 13 again and push to the place ahead, discharge miscellaneous hair from a fixed cylinder 5 front end department, be favorable to the clearance of miscellaneous hair, the miscellaneous hair of clearance can not fall back to the surface of cloth, and the processing efficiency is improved. In this process, the rotating shaft 7 rotates and simultaneously drives the fan blades 12 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating fan blades 12 promote the air to flow forwards, so that the cut impurities in the fixed cylinder 5 are further discharged, and the cleaning effect of the impurities is improved.

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