Camera glass splitting jig and splitting process

文档序号:931510 发布日期:2021-03-05 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种摄像头玻璃裂片治具及裂片工艺 (Camera glass splitting jig and splitting process ) 是由 董红彦 沈福根 于 2020-11-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:为克服现有技术中对玻璃片进行裂片的效率低下的问题本发明提供了一种摄像头玻璃裂片治具,包括底座和裂片件;所述裂片件上具有裂片区,所述裂片区内设有多个用于容纳摄像头玻璃单体的裂片凹槽,所述裂片凹槽底部设有负压孔,所述负压孔沿裂片件厚度方向贯穿所述裂片件;所述底座内具有用于容纳裂片件的型腔;所述底座上还设有抽气孔;所述裂片件设置于所述型腔内,所述负压孔连通至所述抽气孔,可通过抽气孔和负压孔在裂片凹槽内形成沿裂片凹槽深度方向向下的负压。同时,本发明还公开了采用上述摄像头玻璃裂片治具进行裂片的工艺。采用本发明提供的摄像头玻璃裂片治具进行裂片可大大提高生产效率,节省人工成本,适于大批量工业化应用。(The invention provides a camera glass splinter jig which aims at solving the problem that the efficiency of splinting a glass sheet is low in the prior art, and comprises a base and splinter pieces; the splitting piece is provided with a splitting area, a plurality of splitting grooves for containing the camera glass monomers are arranged in the splitting area, the bottom of each splitting groove is provided with a negative pressure hole, and the negative pressure hole penetrates through the splitting piece along the thickness direction of the splitting piece; the base is internally provided with a cavity for accommodating a split piece; the base is also provided with an air exhaust hole; the splinter piece is arranged in the cavity, the negative pressure hole is communicated to the air suction hole, and negative pressure downwards along the depth direction of the splinter groove can be formed in the splinter groove through the air suction hole and the negative pressure hole. Meanwhile, the invention also discloses a process for splitting the glass by adopting the camera glass splitting jig. The camera glass splinter jig provided by the invention can be used for splinting, so that the production efficiency can be greatly improved, the labor cost is saved, and the camera glass splinter jig is suitable for large-scale industrial application.)

1. A camera glass splinter jig is characterized by comprising a base (1) and splinter pieces (2);

the splitting piece (2) is provided with a splitting area, a plurality of splitting grooves (201) used for containing the camera glass single bodies (3) are formed in the splitting area, the bottom of each splitting groove (201) is provided with a negative pressure hole (202), and the negative pressure holes (202) penetrate through the splitting piece (2) along the thickness direction of the splitting piece (2);

the base (1) is internally provided with a cavity (102) for accommodating a split piece (2); the base (1) is also provided with an air exhaust hole (101);

the splinter piece (2) is arranged in the cavity (102), the negative pressure hole (202) is communicated to the air suction hole (101), and negative pressure downwards along the depth direction of the splinter groove (201) can be formed in the splinter groove (201) through the air suction hole (101) and the negative pressure hole (202).

2. The camera glass splinting jig of claim 1, wherein the splinting groove (201) on the surface of the splinting member (2) has the same shape as the glass monomer (3) on the surface of the glass sheet to be splinted.

3. The camera glass splinting jig of claim 1, wherein a positioning buckle (203) for positioning the glass sheet is arranged on the splinting member (2).

4. The camera glass splinting jig of claim 3, wherein a plurality of positioning buckles (203) are arranged on the surface of the splinting piece (2); the positioning buckles (203) are arranged on the periphery of the splitting area.

5. The camera glass splinter jig of any one of claims 1-4, wherein a negative pressure groove (103) is provided in the base (1), and the negative pressure groove (103) is located below the cavity (102);

the negative pressure hole (202) is communicated with the negative pressure groove (103), and the air suction hole (101) is communicated with the negative pressure groove (103).

6. The camera glass splinting jig of claim 1, wherein the splinting member (2) is detachably disposed on the base (1).

7. The camera glass splinting jig of claim 6, wherein a vacancy avoiding position (104) is arranged on the base (1) outside the cavity (102).

8. The lobe of a leaf technology, characterized by, including the following step:

s1, providing the camera glass splinter jig of any one of claims 1-7;

s2, placing the glass sheet to be split in the splitting area, and enabling the glass monomer (3) to be split on the glass sheet to be located above the splitting groove (201);

s3, performing air exhaust treatment on the negative pressure hole (202) through the air exhaust hole (101), and forming negative pressure downwards along the depth direction of the splinter groove (201) in the splinter groove (201) to enable the glass monomer (3) to be split from the glass sheet and fall into the splinter groove (201);

s4, taking the glass frame body (4) obtained by splitting the glass monomer (3) off from the surface of the split piece (2), and then pasting a protective film on the surface of the split piece (2) to make the glass monomer (3) adhere to the protective film; and stopping the air exhaust treatment, and taking the protective film and the plurality of glass monomers (3) obtained by splitting off from the surface of the splitting piece (2).

9. The splitting process according to claim 8, wherein the surface of the splitting piece (2) is provided with a plurality of positioning buckles (203); the positioning buckles (203) are arranged around the splitting area;

a plurality of positioning grooves (402) are formed in the periphery of the glass sheet, the number of the positioning grooves (402) is the same as that of the positioning buckles (203), and the distribution positions of the positioning grooves (402) correspond to the positions of the positioning buckles (203);

in the step S2, the glass sheet to be split is placed in the splitting area, and the positioning buckle (203) is matched with the positioning groove (402) to position the glass sheet in the splitting area.

10. The splitting process according to claim 8 or 9, wherein in the step S3, the suction holes (101) are communicated with a vacuum pumping device, and the negative pressure holes (202) are subjected to suction treatment by the vacuum pumping device.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a camera glass splinter jig and a splinter process.

Background

At present, a camera becomes an indispensable configuration for digital products such as mobile phones. Wherein, traditional cell-phone camera lens adopts the CNC mode to process, and for example, current little process flow of CNC is: glass raw material-cutting-CNC processing-tempering-silk-screen printing-electroplating NCVM-silk-screen printing cover bottom-deplating-plating silk-screen printing surface AR-plating surface AF-full inspection-packaging.

However, in the prior art, after the printing of the whole piece of glass is completed, the manual pressing jig is usually adopted to perform the splitting operation on the glass piece, so that the single glass body obtained by splitting falls into the cavity of the piece placing jig, and the single glass body obtained by splitting randomly falls out, the position of the single glass body is irregular, and the single glass body needs to be stacked up manually, so that the splitting efficiency of the glass piece is low, and especially, the labor cost is greatly increased during mass production.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the efficiency of splitting a glass sheet in the prior art is low, and provides a camera glass splitting jig and a camera glass splitting process.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the camera glass splinter jig comprises a base and splinter pieces; the splitting piece is provided with a splitting area, a plurality of splitting grooves for containing the camera glass monomers are arranged in the splitting area, the bottom of each splitting groove is provided with a negative pressure hole, and the negative pressure hole penetrates through the splitting piece along the thickness direction of the splitting piece; the base is internally provided with a cavity for accommodating a split piece; the base is also provided with an air exhaust hole; the splinter piece is arranged in the cavity, the negative pressure hole is communicated to the air suction hole, and negative pressure downwards along the depth direction of the splinter groove can be formed in the splinter groove through the air suction hole and the negative pressure hole.

According to the camera glass splinter jig, negative pressure is formed in the splinter groove, so that glass monomers on the glass sheet are simultaneously split from the glass sheet and fall into the splinter groove, on one hand, the splinter efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the split glass monomers independently fall into the splinter groove in order without arranging the positions of the glass monomers additionally, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.

Furthermore, the shape of the splinter groove on the surface of the splinter piece is the same as the shape of the glass monomer on the surface of the glass sheet to be splintered.

It will be appreciated that the shape of the break groove is at least required to ensure that the glass monomer falls into the break groove after being broken from the glass sheet. The shape of the splinter groove is set to be the same as that of the glass monomer, and the size of the splinter groove is slightly larger than that of the glass monomer, so that the number of splinter grooves on the surface of the splinter piece can be effectively increased, the position stability of the glass monomer after splinter can be ensured, the position change of the glass monomer in the operation process is prevented, and the operation precision is improved.

The depth of the splinter groove needs to ensure that the glass monomer can be separated from the glass sheet under the action of negative pressure, meanwhile, the depth of the splinter groove is not more than the thickness of the glass monomer as much as possible, and the depth of the splinter groove is preferably the same as the thickness of the glass monomer, so that the glass monomer and the protective film can be well attached and adhered when the protective film is attached after splinter is completed.

Furthermore, be provided with the location buckle that is used for fixing a position the glass piece on the piece spare that splits.

Furthermore, a plurality of positioning buckles are arranged on the surface of the splinter piece; the plurality of positioning buckles are arranged on the periphery of the splitting area.

Further, a negative pressure groove is formed in the base and is positioned below the cavity; the negative pressure hole is communicated with the negative pressure groove, and the air exhaust hole is communicated with the negative pressure groove.

In order to improve the uniformity of downward negative pressure formed in the plurality of negative pressure holes on the surface of the splinter piece, the negative pressure grooves are preferably arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'tian'.

Furthermore, the splinter piece is detachably arranged on the base.

At this moment, conveniently shift the glass piece in a plurality of processes of whole camera glass manufacture craft through splitting piece.

Furthermore, a base outside the cavity is provided with a space avoiding position.

And the vacancy is avoided through the arrangement, so that the split piece is convenient to take down from the base.

Meanwhile, the invention also provides a lobe process, which comprises the following steps:

s1, providing the camera glass splinter jig;

s2, placing the glass sheet to be split in the splitting area, and enabling the glass monomer to be split on the glass sheet to be located above the splitting groove;

s3, performing air exhaust treatment on the negative pressure hole through the air exhaust hole, and forming negative pressure downwards along the depth direction of the splinter groove in the splinter groove to split the glass monomer from the glass sheet and make the glass monomer fall into the splinter groove;

s4, taking down the glass frame body obtained by splitting the glass monomer from the surface of the split piece, and then pasting a protective film on the surface of the split piece to enable the glass monomer to be pasted and adhered on the protective film; and stopping air exhaust treatment, and taking the protective film and a plurality of glass monomers obtained by splitting the glass sheets together from the surfaces of the split pieces.

The glass sheet is split by the splitting process disclosed by the invention, so that a large number of glass monomers on the glass sheet can be split at one time, the production efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, after the glass sheet is split, the glass monomers directly fall into the splitting groove, the positions of the glass monomers do not need to be sorted, and the production efficiency is improved.

Furthermore, a plurality of positioning buckles are arranged on the surface of the splinter piece; the positioning buckles are arranged on the periphery of the splitting area; a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the periphery of the glass sheet, the number of the positioning grooves is the same as that of the positioning buckles, and the distribution positions of the positioning grooves correspond to the positions of the positioning buckles; in the step S2, the glass sheet to be split is placed in the splitting area, and the positioning buckle is matched with the positioning groove to position the glass sheet in the splitting area.

Further, in step S3, the suction holes are communicated with a vacuum extractor, and the vacuum extractor performs suction processing on the negative pressure holes.

As is well known to those skilled in the art, the glass sheet to be broken is subjected to a laser cutting process, and a small amount of force is required to break the glass monomer from the glass sheet. And vacuumizing the groove of the glass sheet through the air exhaust hole, the negative pressure groove and the negative pressure hole by using a vacuumizing device, wherein the formed negative pressure is enough to separate the glass monomer from the glass sheet. It can be understood that, the person skilled in the art can also adjust the pumping power of the vacuum pumping device according to actual needs, so as to adjust the magnitude of the negative pressure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a use state of a camera glass splinting jig provided by a preferred embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a top view of a camera glass splinting jig according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention in a use state;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of a camera glass splinter jig according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention in a use state;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 4 at B.

The reference numbers in the drawings of the specification are as follows:

1. a base; 101. an air exhaust hole; 102. a cavity; 103. a negative pressure tank; 104. avoiding vacant positions;

2. a rupture disc; 201. splitting a groove; 202. a negative pressure hole; 203. positioning a buckle;

3. a glass monomer;

4. a glass frame body; 401. a glass hole; 402. a positioning groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "radial", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The structure of the camera glass splinting jig provided by the preferred embodiment of the invention is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.

The camera glass lobe of a leaf tool that this embodiment provided includes base 1 and lobe of a leaf piece 2 that the components of a whole that can function independently set up.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4 in particular, the base 1 is a substantially flat rectangular parallelepiped structure. The upper surface of which is partially recessed to form a cavity 102 for receiving the rupture disc element 2. The mold cavity 102 is substantially rectangular in shape and conforms to the configuration of the lobe member 2. The base 1 at the two ends of the cavity 102 is provided with a plurality of clearance spaces 104 for taking out or placing the split piece 2.

The cavity 102 has a negative pressure groove 103 in the bottom surface thereof, and in the present embodiment, the negative pressure groove 103 is substantially distributed in a shape of a Chinese character 'tian'.

The side surface of the base 1 is provided with an air exhaust hole 101, and the air exhaust hole 101 penetrates through the side surface of the base 1 and is communicated to the negative pressure groove 103.

The splinter element 2 is of a substantially flat cuboid structure, the majority of the area of its upper surface being a splinter zone, the splinter zone being rectangular and substantially the same shape as the glass sheet to be splinted. A plurality of splinter grooves 201 are arranged in the splinter area, and the number and the positions of the splinter grooves 201 are corresponding to the number and the positions of the glass monomers 3 distributed on the glass sheet to be splintered. The shape of the splinter groove 201 is the same as that of the glass monomer 3, and the size of the splinter groove is slightly larger than that of the glass monomer 3, so that the number of the splinter grooves 201 on the surface of the splinter piece 2 can be effectively increased, the position of the glass monomer 3 after splinter can be ensured to be stable, the position change of the glass monomer 3 in the operation process is prevented, and the operation precision is improved. For example, in the present embodiment, the shape of the cleavage recess 201 is an ellipse. The depth of the splinter groove 201 is the same as the thickness of the glass monolith 3.

The bottom of each lobe groove 201 is provided with a negative pressure hole 202, and the negative pressure hole 202 penetrates through the lobe member 2 along the depth direction of the lobe member 2. The negative pressure hole 202 is located in the middle of the lobe groove 201. When the splinter member 2 is disposed in the cavity 102 of the base 1, the negative pressure hole 202 communicates with the negative pressure groove 103.

The splitting piece 2 is further provided with a plurality of positioning buckles 203, specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, the positioning buckles 203 are distributed on the peripheral edge of the splitting area, two sides in the length direction of the splitting area are respectively provided with 3 positioning buckles 203, and two sides in the width direction of the splitting area are respectively provided with 2 positioning buckles 203. Correspondingly, a plurality of positioning grooves 402 are also arranged on the periphery of the glass sheet with the splinters, 3 positioning grooves 402 are respectively arranged on two sides of the glass sheet in the length direction, and 2 positioning grooves 402 are respectively arranged on two sides of the glass sheet in the width direction. When the glass sheet is arranged in the splitting area, the positioning buckle 203 is matched with the positioning groove 402 to position the glass sheet in the splitting area.

The following describes the splitting process provided by the present invention in detail with reference to the above-mentioned camera glass splitting jig.

First, the suction holes 101 on the side of the base 1 are communicated with an external vacuum extractor.

Then, the glass sheet to be split is placed in the splitting area on the surface of the splitting piece 2, and the glass sheet is positioned in the splitting area through the positioning buckle 203 on the surface of the splitting piece 2 and the positioning groove 402 on the side surface of the glass sheet. At this time, the glass sheet entirely covers the breaking groove 201, the upper opening of the breaking groove 201 is closed, and the plurality of glass monomers 3 to be broken on the glass sheet are respectively positioned right above the plurality of breaking grooves 201 on the surface of the breaking piece 2.

And then starting the vacuum pumping device to form negative pressure in the splinter groove 201 through the suction hole 101, the negative pressure groove 103 and the negative pressure hole 202. On the one hand, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the glass sheet to be split is subjected to laser cutting treatment, and the glass monomer 3 can be split from the glass sheet only with small force; on the other hand, the glass sheet covers the splinter groove 201, a relatively closed space is formed in the splinter groove 201, and a relatively large negative pressure suction force can be formed in the splinter groove 201 through the air exhaust treatment of the vacuum pumping device, so that the glass monomer 3 is smoothly split from the glass sheet and falls into the splinter groove 201. The specific negative pressure can be adjusted by adjusting the power of the vacuum-pumping device, and generally speaking, the function of the invention can be realized by the conventional vacuum-pumping device.

By the above-mentioned evacuation process, the glass element 3 is broken apart from the glass sheet and falls into the break groove 201. At this time, the glass sheet has the glass frame 4 left and the glass hole 401 is formed at the position where the raw glass element 3 is located. The glass frame 4 is removed from the surface of the cleavage piece 2. Because the glass monomer 3 that splits all falls into splitting recess 201, need not to arrange its position in order again.

Then, a protective film is pasted on the surface of the splinter piece 2, so that the glass monomer 3 is pasted and adhered on the protective film (as is well known, the protective film adopted in the field has self-absorption viscosity, covers the glass monomer 3 with a smooth surface, and can be adhered into a whole); and stopping the air exhaust treatment, and taking the protective film and the plurality of glass monomers 3 obtained by splitting off from the surface of the splitting piece 2, thereby completing the splitting operation of the invention. In general, after the protective film is removed together with the glass element 3, the other surface of the glass element 3 may be covered with the protective film.

The splitting process disclosed by the invention is simple to operate, a large number of glass monomers 3 can be split at one time, and the glass monomers 3 do not need to be arranged after being split, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

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