阅读说明：本技术 一种服装设计用智能裁剪装置及系统 (Intelligent tailoring device and system for clothing design ) 是由 张君兰 于 2020-08-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种服装设计用智能裁剪装置,包括壳体、卷布筒、裁剪机构、染色机构、翻转机构、缝纫机构和控制系统,所述控制系统用于控制卷布筒上的布料依次进入裁剪机构、染色机构、翻转机构和缝纫机构；本发明还公开了一种服装设计用智能裁剪系统,包括下述步骤：S1.制作二维图片,扫描识别二维图片；S2.生成三维立体模型,对三维立体模型进行精修；S3.确定服装大小；S4.裁剪上色生成服装；利用计算机系统,自动将二维服装设计图转化为三维立体模型,然后生成服装,解决现有技术中服装款式设计出图纸后不易快速、准确量产该款式服装的技术问题。(The invention discloses an intelligent cutting device for garment design, which comprises a shell, a cloth rolling tube, a cutting mechanism, a dyeing mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a sewing mechanism and a control system, wherein the control system is used for controlling cloth on the cloth rolling tube to sequentially enter the cutting mechanism, the dyeing mechanism, the turnover mechanism and the sewing mechanism; the invention also discloses an intelligent tailoring system for clothing design, which comprises the following steps: s1, manufacturing a two-dimensional picture, and scanning and identifying the two-dimensional picture; s2, generating a three-dimensional model, and finely trimming the three-dimensional model; s3, determining the size of the clothes; s4, cutting and coloring to generate clothes; the method comprises the steps of automatically converting a two-dimensional clothing design drawing into a three-dimensional model by using a computer system, and then generating clothing, thereby solving the technical problem that the clothing style in the prior art is difficult to rapidly and accurately produce in quantity after the drawing is designed.)

1. The utility model provides a device is tailor to intelligence for dress designing which characterized in that: the cloth cutting machine comprises a shell, a cloth winding drum, a cutting mechanism, a dyeing mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a sewing mechanism and a control system, wherein the control system is used for controlling cloth on the cloth winding drum to sequentially enter the cutting mechanism, the dyeing mechanism, the turnover mechanism and the sewing mechanism;

the cutting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a cutting knife arranged above the bottom plate, a control frame I for controlling the cutting knife to move in the horizontal direction, a telescopic rod for controlling the cutting knife to move in the vertical direction and a press roller arranged above the bottom plate, wherein the press roller can move in the horizontal direction and is used for controlling cloth on the bottom plate to cling to the bottom plate and move horizontally on the bottom plate;

the dyeing mechanism comprises a color spraying needle arranged above the bottom plate and a control frame II for controlling the color spraying needle to move in the horizontal direction, and the color spraying needle is used for spraying color to the cloth on the bottom plate;

the turnover mechanism comprises an upper turnover plate, a turnover device connected with the upper turnover plate, a lower supporting plate and a connecting rod connected with the lower supporting plate, wherein the turnover device is used for controlling the upper turnover plate to rotate 180 degrees; the upper turning plate and the lower supporting plate are both provided with air suction holes;

the sewing mechanism comprises a sewing needle, a control frame III for controlling the sewing needle to move in the horizontal direction and a vertical rod for controlling the sewing needle to move in the vertical direction.

2. The intelligent cutting device for garment design according to claim 1, wherein: the cloth winding drums comprise a plurality of cloth winding drums, the cloth on each cloth winding drum is different in material, and the control system is used for controlling the cloth on the specific cloth winding drum to sequentially enter the cutting mechanism, the dyeing mechanism, the turnover mechanism and the sewing mechanism.

3. The intelligent cutting device for garment design according to claim 2, wherein: the shell is provided with a door for taking out the sewn cloth.

4. The intelligent cutting device for garment design according to claim 3, wherein: the control frame I comprises a left-right moving frame for controlling the cutting knife to move left and right and a front-back moving frame for controlling the cutting knife to move front and back.

5. An intelligent tailoring system for garment design is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, manufacturing a two-dimensional picture, and scanning and identifying the two-dimensional picture;

s2, generating a three-dimensional model, and finely trimming the three-dimensional model;

s3, determining the size of the clothes;

s4, cutting and coloring to generate clothes;

the step S1 specifically includes:

s11, making a View group View of the garment, wherein the View group View comprises a front View, a rear View, a left View, a right View, an upper View and a lower View;

s12, scanning a view group, and determining shape and color data Shapecolor of the clothes;

the step S2 specifically includes:

s21, generating a three-dimensional model according to the data in the step S12;

s22, inputting modification items and modification data, and modifying the three-dimensional model;

step S3 specifically includes:

s31, inputting body data;

s32, generating clothing model data according to the body data;

step S4 specifically includes:

s41, selecting cloth;

s42, cutting cloth;

s43, coloring the cloth;

and S44, splicing the cloth to generate the garment.

6. The intelligent tailoring system for garment design according to claim 5, wherein said step S12 specifically comprises:

s121, generating a variable hexahedron Hex, and scanning a picture P observed according to Visual angle in View group View;

s122, comparing the picture P with the variable hexahedron Hex, modifying the variable hexahedron Hex to generate modified variable hexahedron Hex ', wherein the shape and color information of the Hex ' observed according to the Visual angle Visual is SCV, and the SCV is f (Hex, P), which represents that the shape and color distribution of a two-dimensional graph of the variable hexahedron Hex ' observed according to the Visual angle Visual are the same as those of the picture P, and the Hex ' is replaced by the Hex ';

and S123, repeating the step S121 and the step S122 in the View group View until all pictures in the View group View are compared with the variable hexagon Hex to generate a modified variable hexagon, wherein the shape data color data information of the modified variable hexagon is ShapeColor, ShapeColor ∑ f (Hex, View), and the shape and the color of the modified variable hexagon Hex are the same as those of the pictures at the View angle according to the View angle observation of any picture in the View.

7. The intelligent tailoring system for garment design according to claim 6, wherein said step S22 specifically comprises:

s221, determining shape color information SC of the three-dimensional model before modification, and inputting a three-dimensional coordinate Coord of a modification position;

s222, inputting a modified direction;

s223, inputting modified data Date;

s224, generating shape color information SC 'of the modified three-dimensional model, wherein SC' is SC + g (Coord, Direct, Date), and g (Coord, Direct, Date) represents that the shape and the color of the three-dimensional model are modified on coordinates Coord according to a modification direction Direct, and the modified data is Date;

and S225, replacing SC ═ SC.

8. The intelligent tailoring system for garment design according to claim 7, wherein: the body data in step S31 includes bust, waist, hip, front chest width, back width, chest height, front waist length, back length, front garment length, back garment length, chest distance, neck circumference, shoulder width, sleeve length, arm circumference, wrist size, axillary circumference, cane circumference, head circumference, trousers length, thigh circumference, and crotch.

9. The intelligent tailoring system for garment design according to claim 8, wherein said step S41 specifically comprises:

s411, setting a pre-stored Cloth set, wherein the set is { Cloth1, Cloth2 … … Clothn }, Cloth1, Cloth2 … … Clothn represents different kinds of Cloth, n is more than 0, and n is a natural number;

s412, manually inputting clothing cloth Clothk, wherein k is more than 0 and less than or equal to n, and k is a natural number.

10. The intelligent tailoring system for garment design according to claim 9, wherein: the step S43 is to color the cloth by spraying pigment.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garment design, in particular to an intelligent cutting device and an intelligent cutting system for garment design.

Background

Along with the improvement of living standard of people, people are pursuing diversification to style of clothes, and the position of clothes design in life is more and more important. At present, from garment designer designing to garment production, a plurality of steps are needed, the garment needs to be designed, style garments need to be manufactured, the garments need to be produced according to the style garments, the garments need to be modified according to different statures of each person, and the method is very troublesome and cannot be rapidly produced in large quantity. The inability to produce in large quantities quickly also results in slower speeds for garment designers to design garments because the market cannot digest the designed product in time. Thereby slowing down the development of the whole garment industry. In addition, the garment design drawing is mainly six views, and the whole garment is basically determined by determining the six views, so that a garment designer only needs to design the six views and theoretically determine the shape and color of the garment, and the garment can be produced.

Therefore, there is a need for improvement of the prior art to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the present invention aims to provide an intelligent cutting device and system for garment design, which solve the technical problem that it is not easy to rapidly and accurately produce the style of garment in mass production after the design drawing is designed for the style of garment in the prior art. The method is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention provides an intelligent cutting system for clothing design, which comprises a shell, a cloth winding drum, a cutting mechanism, a dyeing mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a sewing mechanism and a control system, wherein the control system is used for controlling cloth on the cloth winding drum to sequentially enter the cutting mechanism, the dyeing mechanism, the turnover mechanism and the sewing mechanism, and the control system can adopt a PLC circuit or a circuit controlled by a single chip microcomputer;

the cloth cutting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a cutting knife arranged above the bottom plate, a control frame I for controlling the cutting knife to move in the horizontal direction, a telescopic rod for controlling the cutting knife to move in the vertical direction and a press roller arranged above the bottom plate, after cloth on a cloth rolling cylinder enters the cutting mechanism, the press roller can move in the horizontal direction through cutting of the cutting knife and is used for controlling the cloth on the bottom plate to cling to the bottom plate and move horizontally on the bottom plate, and the press roller can move according to the shape of the cut cloth and always press the edge of the cloth on the bottom plate;

the dyeing mechanism comprises a color spraying needle arranged above the bottom plate and a control frame II for controlling the color spraying needle to move in the horizontal direction, and the color spraying needle is used for spraying color to the cloth on the bottom plate;

the turnover mechanism comprises an upper turnover plate, a turnover device connected with the upper turnover plate, a lower supporting plate and a connecting rod connected with the lower supporting plate, wherein the turnover device is used for controlling the upper turnover plate to rotate 180 degrees; the upper turning plate and the lower supporting plate are both provided with air suction holes, the cloth is sucked on the upper turning plate by the air suction holes and is tightly attached to the upper turning plate, the upper turning plate is turned for 180 degrees, the cloth is prevented from being on the lower supporting plate, the air suction holes on the lower supporting plate adsorb the cloth, meanwhile, the air suction holes on the upper turning plate do not suck the cloth any more, as the color is sprayed on the front side of the cloth, the cloth is usually sewn from the inside of the clothes during sewing, a turning mechanism is arranged to turn the cloth, and the next sewing step is convenient;

the sewing mechanism comprises a sewing needle, a control frame III for controlling the sewing needle to move in the horizontal direction and a vertical rod for controlling the sewing needle to move in the vertical direction.

Furthermore, the cloth winding drums comprise a plurality of cloth winding drums, the cloth on each cloth winding drum is different in material, and the control system is used for controlling the cloth on the specific cloth winding drum to sequentially enter the cutting mechanism, the dyeing mechanism, the turnover mechanism and the sewing mechanism.

Further, a door is arranged on the shell and used for taking out the sewn cloth.

Further, the control frame I comprises a left-right moving frame for controlling the cutting knife to move left and right and a front-back moving frame for controlling the cutting knife to move front and back.

In a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an intelligent tailoring system for garment design, comprising the following steps:

s1, making a two-dimensional picture, scanning and identifying the two-dimensional picture, wherein the system can be set as a computer for setting a specific program, the two-dimensional picture of the clothing design drawing can be input into the system, and the system identifies the clothing design drawing through an identification system;

s2, generating a three-dimensional model, finely trimming the three-dimensional model, wherein the three-dimensional model generated according to the two-dimensional picture of the garment design drawing is possibly in and out of detail with the design of a designer, and the designer finely trims the three-dimensional model;

s3, determining the size of the clothes, determining the clothes with different sizes according to different people and different body shapes, and setting the size of the clothes to be a uniform number;

s4, cutting and coloring to generate clothes, and controlling the sewing machine and the coloring device by the system to process the cloth to generate real clothes;

the step S1 specifically includes:

s11, making a View group View of the garment, wherein the View group View comprises a front View, a rear View, a left View, a right View, an upper View and a lower View, and a designer can draw six views through the system;

s12, scanning a view group, scanning six views, and determining shape and color data Shapecolor of the clothes;

the step S2 specifically includes:

s21, generating a three-dimensional model according to the data in the step S12, namely generating a three-dimensional perspective view of the clothes;

s22, inputting modification items and modification data, and modifying the three-dimensional model, wherein a designer can perform fine adjustment modification on the three-dimensional model due to the fact that the three-dimensional model generated according to the six views possibly has errors;

step S3 specifically includes:

s31, inputting body data, wherein different body data can be input according to different statures of each person, and the body data can also be uniformly input by setting the body data as a uniform number;

s32, generating clothing model data according to the body data;

step S4 specifically includes:

s41, selecting cloth, and selecting the material of the cloth according to the requirement;

s42, cutting the cloth, and reserving blank cloth at the edge of the cloth, wherein the blank cloth needs to be spliced;

s43, coloring the cloth by adopting modes such as color spraying, water dyeing and the like;

and S44, splicing the cloth to generate the garment, wherein the garment can be spliced by adopting a sewing or bonding mode.

Further, the step S12 specifically includes:

s121, generating a variable hexahedron Hex, and scanning a picture P observed according to Visual angle in View group View;

s122, comparing the picture P with the variable hexahedron Hex, modifying the variable hexahedron Hex to generate modified variable hexahedron Hex ', wherein the shape and color information of the Hex ' observed according to the Visual angle Visual is SCV, and the SCV is f (Hex, P), which represents that the shape and color distribution of a two-dimensional graph of the variable hexahedron Hex ' observed according to the Visual angle Visual are the same as those of the picture P, and the Hex ' is replaced by the Hex ';

and S123, repeating the step S121 and the step S122 in the View group View until all pictures in the View group View are compared with the variable hexagon Hex to generate a modified variable hexagon, wherein the modified variable hexagon is modified at least 6 times, a three-dimensional stereo model of the garment is generated by a two-dimensional picture of the garment, the shape data color data information of the modified variable hexagon is Shapecolor, Shapecolor ∑ f (Hex, View), and the shape and the color of the modified variable hexagon Hex are the same as those of the picture of any picture in the View according to the View angle observation of the View angle.

Further, the step S22 specifically includes:

s221, determining shape color information SC of the three-dimensional model before modification, and inputting a three-dimensional coordinate Coord of a modification position, namely determining the modification position;

s222, inputting a modified direction;

s223, inputting modified data Date, wherein the Date can be positive or negative, positive numbers represent that the clothes are stretched in the Direct direction, and negative numbers represent that the clothes are shrunk in the Direct direction;

s224, generating shape color information SC 'of the modified three-dimensional model, wherein SC' is SC + g (Coord, Direct, Date), and g (Coord, Direct, Date) represents that the shape and the color of the three-dimensional model are modified on coordinates Coord according to a modification direction Direct, and the modified data is Date;

and S225, replacing SC ', and modifying the three-dimensional model according to the SC'.

Further, the body data in step S31 specifically includes a chest circumference, a waist circumference, a hip circumference, a front chest width, a back width, a chest height, a front waist pitch length, a back length, a front clothing length, a back clothing length, a chest distance, a neck circumference, a shoulder width, a sleeve length, an arm circumference, a wrist size, an armpit circumference, a cane circumference, a head circumference, a trousers length, a thigh circumference, and a crotch, and several body data that must be input may be set, and other data may be selectively input.

Further, the step S41 specifically includes:

s411, setting a pre-stored Cloth set, wherein the set is { Cloth1, Cloth2 … … Clothn }, Cloth1, Cloth2 … … Clothn represents different kinds of Cloth, n is more than 0, and n is a natural number;

s412, manually inputting clothing cloth Clothk, wherein k is more than 0 and less than or equal to n, and k is a natural number.

Further, the step S43 is to spray pigment for coloring the cloth, so the coloring treatment is more suitable for the working mode of the system, and is also convenient for mass production.

Further, the colors of the pigments in step S43 include red, yellow and blue, and an excessive amount of pigments is required, thereby facilitating the operation.

Further, the fabric is spliced in the step S44 by sewing, so that the style splicing is tighter and the splicing manner of most garments is also met.

The positive and beneficial technical effects of the invention comprise: by inputting the two-dimensional pictures of the clothes style, the system can automatically generate a three-dimensional model to automatically produce clothes, which is beneficial to rapid batch and streamlined production of clothes design; the three-dimensional model can be refined, so that the three-dimensional model is more consistent with the design scheme of a designer, and the generated three-dimensional model is more accurate; the clothes can be properly produced according to the stature of each person, and the clothes can also be set to be uniform in size, so that the clothes are suitable for mass production; the designer can rapidly produce the clothes in mass production after designing the clothes, and the factory production is convenient; other advantageous effects of the present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an internal perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a system flow chart according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which arrows represent signal transmission directions.

In the figure:

1-a shell; 2-rolling a cloth cylinder; 3-a bottom plate; 4-cutting out a knife; 5-control frame I; 6, a telescopic rod; 7-pressing rolls; 8-color spraying needle; 9-control frame II; 10-an upper turning plate; 11-a turning device; 12-a lower supporting plate; 13-a connecting rod; 14-a sewing needle; 15-control frame III; 16-vertical rod; 17-opening the door.

Detailed Description