Protection device convenient to metal casting watering

文档序号:100192 发布日期:2021-10-15 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便于金属铸件浇灌的保护装置 (Protection device convenient to metal casting watering ) 是由 张伍胜 王新剑 于 2021-07-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了铸件加工技术领域的一种便于金属铸件浇灌的保护装置,包括水平板,水平板的底端对称固定有支撑架,两个支撑架之间固定有储料箱,水平板上开设有通孔,通孔的内侧固定有网板,水平板的底端固定有下料斗,下料斗的底端贯穿延伸入储料箱,水平板的上端设置有防护组件,网板的上端设置有下模,下模的上端设置有上模,上模上设置有进料管,水平板的上方设置有加料组件;本发明设置有矩形罩起到防护作用,隔离了内部的操作环境,提高了安全性,本方案能够对矩形罩的位置进行移动,并通过转动的风扇,加快铸件散热,能够对溢出的铁水进行收集,通过圆罩、通孔、下料斗将溢出的铁水引入储料箱的内部,提高了安全性。(The invention discloses a protection device convenient for metal casting pouring, which belongs to the technical field of casting processing and comprises a horizontal plate, wherein support frames are symmetrically fixed at the bottom end of the horizontal plate, a storage box is fixed between the two support frames, a through hole is formed in the horizontal plate, a screen plate is fixed on the inner side of the through hole, a discharging hopper is fixed at the bottom end of the horizontal plate, the bottom end of the discharging hopper penetrates through and extends into the storage box, a protection assembly is arranged at the upper end of the horizontal plate, a lower die is arranged at the upper end of the screen plate, an upper die is arranged at the upper end of the lower die, a feeding pipe is arranged on the upper die, and a feeding assembly is arranged above the horizontal plate; the rectangular cover is arranged to play a protection role, the internal operation environment is isolated, and the safety is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a protection device convenient to metal casting watering, includes horizontal plate (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the horizontal plate (1) is symmetrically fixed with support frames (2), a storage box (3) is fixed between the two support frames (2), a through hole (12) is formed in the horizontal plate (1), a net plate (13) is fixed on the inner side of the through hole (12), a blanking hopper (11) is fixed at the bottom end of the horizontal plate (1), the bottom end of the blanking hopper (11) penetrates through and extends into the storage box (3), a protective component (4) is arranged at the upper end of the horizontal plate (1), a lower die (7) is arranged at the upper end of the net plate (13), an upper die (6) is arranged at the upper end of the lower die (7), an inlet pipe (8) is arranged on the upper die (6), a feeding component (5) is arranged above the horizontal plate (1), a material pump (9) is installed at the upper end of the storage box (3), and an inlet of the material pump (9) extends into the storage box (3) through a pipeline, the outlet is connected with a hose (10).

2. A protector to facilitate pouring of a metal casting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: protection component (4) include riser (41), driving motor (42), fan (43), recess (44), lift electric putter (45), connecting rod (46) and rectangle cover (47), riser (41) set up to two, the upper end fixed connection of riser (41) and horizontal plate (1), recess (44) are seted up to the inboard of riser (41), lift electric putter (45) are installed to the inboard of recess (44), the outside symmetry of rectangle cover (47) is fixed with connecting rod (46), connecting rod (46) are connected with the expansion end of lift electric putter (45), install driving motor (42) on riser (41), the output shaft of driving motor (42) runs through riser (41) and is connected with fan (43).

3. A protector to facilitate pouring of a metal casting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: reinforced subassembly (5) are including adjusting electric putter (51), diaphragm (52), standpipe (53), installation pole (54), dome (55) and card hole (56), adjust electric putter (51) are installed to the upper end symmetry of diaphragm (52), the upper end of adjusting electric putter (51) is fixed with rectangle cover (47), it is fixed with standpipe (53) to run through on diaphragm (52), the upper end of standpipe (53) runs through and extends rectangle cover (47), and runs through the tip and be connected with hose (10), the bottom symmetry of diaphragm (52) is fixed with installation pole (54), the bottom of installation pole (54) is connected with dome (55), be provided with card hole (56) on dome (55).

4. A protector to facilitate pouring of a metal casting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the bottom end of the support frame (2) is provided with an anti-slip pad.

5. A protector to facilitate pouring of a metal casting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the front side of the rectangular cover (47) is provided with a transparent visual window.

6. A protector to facilitate pouring of a metal casting according to claim 3 wherein: the clamping hole (56) is clamped with the feeding pipe (8).

7. A protector to facilitate pouring of a metal casting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support frame (2) is T-shaped.

8. A protector to facilitate pouring of a metal casting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the through hole (12) is provided in an inclined shape.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of casting processing, in particular to a protection device convenient for pouring metal castings.

Background

The casting is a metal molding object obtained by various casting methods, namely, the smelted liquid metal is poured into a casting mold prepared in advance by pouring, injecting, sucking or other casting methods, and after cooling, the casting is subjected to subsequent processing means such as grinding and the like, so that the object with certain shape, size and performance is obtained. The casting has a long application history, ancient people use the casting as a plurality of living appliances, and in recent times, the casting is mainly used as a blank of machine parts, and some precision castings can also be directly used as the machine parts. The cast part has a large specific gravity in the mechanical product.

Blast furnace molten iron: molten iron smelted from a blast furnace. The molten iron is a common name of liquid iron, the component of the molten iron is simple substance iron, the liquid iron is liquid iron, the molten iron can be poured into a mold and then solidified, and the iron ware in the shape of the mold is manufactured. Because of the extremely high risk of molten iron, a protective device is needed in the casting process of the machine tool body casting.

The conventional protection device still has the following defects: the traditional scheme has poor protective measures, has dangerousness and threatens the health of processing workers.

Therefore, it is desirable to design a protective device that facilitates pouring of the metal casting.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a protection device for facilitating pouring of a metal casting, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a protection device convenient to metal casting watering, includes the horizontal plate, the bottom symmetry of horizontal plate is fixed with the support frame, two be fixed with the storage case between the support frame, the through-hole has been seted up on the horizontal plate, the inboard of through-hole is fixed with the otter board, the bottom mounting of horizontal plate has down the hopper, the bottom of hopper runs through to extend into the storage case down, the upper end of horizontal plate is provided with protective assembly, the upper end of otter board is provided with the lower mould, the upper end of lower mould is provided with the mould, be provided with the inlet pipe on the last mould, the top of horizontal plate is provided with reinforced subassembly, the material pump is installed to the upper end of storage case, the import of material pump extends into the storage case through the pipeline, and exit linkage has the hose.

Furthermore, among the above-mentioned protection device convenient to metal casting watering, the protection component includes riser, driving motor, fan, recess, lift electric putter, connecting rod and rectangle cover, the riser sets up to two, the upper end fixed connection of riser and horizontal plate, the inboard of riser is seted up flutedly, lift electric putter is installed to the inboard of recess, the outside symmetry of rectangle cover is fixed with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with lift electric putter's expansion end, install driving motor on the riser, driving motor's output shaft runs through the riser and is connected with the fan.

Further, among the above-mentioned protection device convenient to metal casting watering, reinforced subassembly is including adjusting electric putter, diaphragm, standpipe, installation pole, circle cover and card hole, the upper end symmetry of diaphragm is installed and is adjusted electric putter, it is fixed with the rectangle cover to adjust electric putter's upper end, run through on the diaphragm and be fixed with the standpipe, the upper end of standpipe runs through and extends the rectangle cover, and runs through tip and hose connection, the bottom symmetry of diaphragm is fixed with the installation pole, the bottom of installation pole is connected with the circle cover, be provided with the card hole on the circle cover.

Furthermore, in the protection device convenient for pouring of the metal casting, the bottom end of the support frame is provided with an anti-slip pad.

Furthermore, in the above protection device for facilitating pouring of metal castings, a transparent visual window is arranged at the front side of the rectangular cover.

Furthermore, in the protection device convenient for pouring of the metal casting, the clamping hole is clamped with the feeding pipe.

Furthermore, in the above protection device for facilitating pouring of metal castings, the support frame is T-shaped.

Furthermore, in the above protection device for facilitating pouring of metal castings, the through holes are arranged in an inclined shape.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the rectangular cover plays a protection role, isolates the internal operating environment, and improves the safety.

2. The invention can collect the overflowing molten iron, and the overflowing molten iron is introduced into the storage box through the circular cover, the through hole and the discharging hopper, thereby improving the safety.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the charging assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-horizontal plate, 2-support frame, 3-material storage box, 4-protective component, 41-vertical plate, 42-driving motor, 43-fan, 44-groove, 45-lifting electric push rod, 46-connecting rod, 47-rectangular cover, 5-feeding component, 51-adjusting electric push rod, 52-horizontal plate, 53-vertical tube, 54-mounting rod, 55-circular cover, 56-clamping hole, 6-upper die, 7-lower die, 8-feeding tube, 9-material pump, 10-hose, 11-blanking hopper, 12-through hole and 13-screen plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the first embodiment is as follows:

the utility model provides a protection device convenient to metal casting waters, including horizontal plate 1, the bottom symmetry of horizontal plate 1 is fixed with support frame 2, the bottom of support frame 2 is provided with the slipmat, support frame 2 sets up to T shape, be fixed with storage case 3 between two support frames 2, through-hole 12 has been seted up on horizontal plate 1, through-hole 12 sets up to the slope form, the inboard of through-hole 12 is fixed with otter board 13, the bottom mounting of horizontal plate 1 has hopper 11 down, the bottom of hopper 11 runs through to extend into storage case 3 down, the upper end of horizontal plate 1 is provided with protective assembly 4, the upper end of otter board 13 is provided with lower mould 7, the upper end of lower mould 7 is provided with mould 6, upward be provided with inlet pipe 8 on the mould 6, the top of horizontal plate 1 is provided with reinforced assembly 5, material pump 9 is installed to the upper end of storage case 3, material pump 9's import extends into storage case 3 through the pipeline, exit linkage has hose 10.

Wherein, protection component 4 includes riser 41, driving motor 42, fan 43, recess 44, lift electric putter 45, connecting rod 46 and rectangle cover 47, riser 41 sets up to two, riser 41 and horizontal plate 1's upper end fixed connection, recess 44 has been seted up to riser 41's inboard, lift electric putter 45 is installed to recess 44's inboard, rectangle cover 47's outside symmetry is fixed with connecting rod 46, connecting rod 46 is connected with lift electric putter 45's expansion end, install driving motor 42 on riser 41, driving motor 42's output shaft runs through riser 41 and is connected with fan 43, rectangle cover 47's front side is provided with transparent visual window.

Example two:

the utility model provides a protection device convenient to metal casting waters, including horizontal plate 1, the bottom symmetry of horizontal plate 1 is fixed with support frame 2, be fixed with storage case 3 between two support frames 2, through-hole 12 has been seted up on horizontal plate 1, the inboard of through-hole 12 is fixed with otter board 13, the bottom mounting of horizontal plate 1 has hopper 11 down, the bottom of hopper 11 runs through to extend into storage case 3 down, the upper end of horizontal plate 1 is provided with protective assembly 4, the upper end of otter board 13 is provided with lower mould 7, the upper end of lower mould 7 is provided with mould 6, upward be provided with inlet pipe 8 on the mould 6, the top of horizontal plate 1 is provided with reinforced subassembly 5, material pump 9 is installed to the upper end of storage case 3, the import of material pump 9 extends into storage case 3 through the pipeline, exit linkage has hose 10.

Wherein, reinforced subassembly 5 is including adjusting electric putter 51, diaphragm 52, standpipe 53, installation pole 54, circle cover 55 and card hole 56, adjust electric putter 51 is installed to the upper end symmetry of diaphragm 52, it is fixed with rectangle cover 47 to adjust electric putter 51's upper end, it is fixed with standpipe 53 to run through on the diaphragm 52, the upper end of standpipe 53 runs through and extends rectangle cover 47, and run through the tip and be connected with hose 10, the bottom symmetry of diaphragm 52 is fixed with installation pole 54, the bottom of installation pole 54 is connected with circle cover 55, be provided with card hole 56 on the circle cover 55, card hole 56 and the joint of inlet pipe 8.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: during the use, start material pump 9, take out the molten iron in the storage case 3, get into the inside of inlet pipe 8 through standpipe 53 to make the molten iron pour into between last mould and the lower mould. In the pouring process, if molten iron overflows, the overflowing molten iron flows downwards through the upper end of the circular cover 55, flows into the discharging hopper 11 through the mesh plate 13 and the through holes 12, and finally enters the storage box 3 for collection. The pouring in-process plays the guard action through rectangle cover 47, can collect the molten iron that overflows, has improved the security. After the pouring is finished, the lifting electric push rod 45 is started to move the rectangular cover 47 upwards, and then the driving motor 42 is started to drive the fan 43 to rotate so as to accelerate the heat dissipation of the casting.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

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