Aluminum bar cutting and collecting device

文档序号:100259 发布日期:2021-10-15 浏览:40次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种铝棒切割收料装置 (Aluminum bar cutting and collecting device ) 是由 盛建春 孙元学 于 2021-09-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了自动化设备领域内的一种铝棒切割收料装置,包括第一固定板,所述第一固定板上平面通过支撑柱设置有高于第一固定板的第二固定板,所述第二固定板其中一端设置有液压缸,中段设置有第一固定套,另一端设置第二固定套,所述第一固定套、第二固定套和液压缸处于同一轴线上,所述第一固定板位于第二固定套一侧处设置有滚落架,所述滚落架与第二固定板之间设置有切割器,所述滚落架出口处设置有收集装置。本发明中切割后的铝棒可以通过滚落架进入收集桶内,并通过收集桶一一收集,解决了切割后的棒料杂乱堆放的问题。(The invention discloses an aluminum bar cutting and collecting device in the field of automation equipment, which comprises a first fixing plate, wherein a second fixing plate higher than the first fixing plate is arranged on the upper plane of the first fixing plate through a support column, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at one end of the second fixing plate, a first fixing sleeve is arranged at the middle section of the second fixing plate, a second fixing sleeve is arranged at the other end of the second fixing plate, the first fixing sleeve, the second fixing sleeve and the hydraulic cylinder are positioned on the same axis, a rolling frame is arranged at one side of the second fixing sleeve on the first fixing plate, a cutter is arranged between the rolling frame and the second fixing plate, and a collecting device is arranged at the outlet of the rolling frame. According to the invention, the cut aluminum bars can enter the collecting barrel through the rolling frame and are collected one by one through the collecting barrel, so that the problem that the cut bars are stacked in a mess manner is solved.)

1. The utility model provides an aluminium bar cutting material collecting device, includes first fixed plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rolling machine, including first fixed plate (1), second fixed plate (2), middle section, the fixed cover of second (5), first fixed plate (1) upper plane is provided with the second fixed plate (2) that is higher than first fixed plate (1) through the support column, second fixed plate (2) wherein one end is provided with pneumatic cylinder (3), and the middle section is provided with first fixed cover (4), and the other end sets up the fixed cover of second (5), first fixed cover (4), the fixed cover of second (5) and pneumatic cylinder (3) are in on the same axis, first fixed plate (1) is located the fixed cover of second (5) one side department and is provided with roll frame (10), be provided with the cutterbar between roll frame (10) and second fixed plate (2), roll frame (10) exit and be provided with collection device.

2. The aluminum bar cutting and receiving device as recited in claim 1, characterized in that: and elliptical steel balls are embedded in the inner sleeve wall surfaces of the first fixing sleeve (4) and the second fixing sleeve (5).

3. The aluminum bar cutting and receiving device as recited in claim 1, characterized in that: the roll-off rack (10) is integrally arc-shaped, and an included angle between an inlet and an outlet of the roll-off rack (10) is 90 degrees.

4. The aluminum bar cutting and receiving device as recited in claim 3, characterized in that: a baffle support (7) is arranged above an inlet of the roll-down frame (10), two baffles (8) which are symmetrically opened and closed are arranged in the baffle support (7), a clamping spring is arranged at the joint of the baffles (8) and the baffle support (7), electromagnets are fixed on the opening and closing side walls of the baffles (8), and a weight sensor is arranged on a baffle body of the baffles (8).

5. The aluminum bar cutting and collecting device as recited in claim 4, wherein: the baffle plate bracket (7) is provided with a channel on the outermost end wall in the material pushing direction, and a barrier strip (6) is arranged in the channel.

6. The aluminum bar cutting and receiving device as recited in claim 1, characterized in that: roll and fall and be provided with mount (17) in cambered surface middle part on frame (10), crossbeam center department cross-under loose axle (16) of mount (17), the top of loose axle (16) is fixed with stopper (15), bottom fixed connection arm (20), the cover has spring (18) on loose axle (16), spring (18) are located between mount (17) crossbeam and linking arm (20), be provided with gyro wheel (19) on linking arm (20), gyro wheel (19) pass and roll and fall the frame (10) on the cambered surface and the relative waist groove of gyro wheel (19), roll and fall and be provided with a plurality of balls (9) on the cambered surface both sides inner wall under frame (10).

7. The aluminum bar cutting and receiving device as recited in claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting device comprises a collecting barrel (11), a coupler (12), a support frame (13) and a motor (14), wherein the collecting barrel (11) is arranged at an outlet of the roll-off frame (10), rotating shafts are respectively arranged at two ends of the collecting barrel (11) and respectively penetrate through shaft seats, and the rotating shaft at one end of the collecting barrel (11) penetrates through the shaft seats to be connected with output shafts of the motor (14) fixed on the support frame (13) through the coupler (12).

8. The aluminum bar cutting and collecting device as recited in claim 7, wherein: the collecting barrel (11) is semicircular, a placing cavity is formed in the collecting barrel, and a through groove is formed in the first fixing plate (1) right below the collecting barrel (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to an aluminum bar cutting and receiving device.

Background

Aluminum (Al) is a light metal, and the compound of the aluminum is extremely widely distributed in nature, and the resource of aluminum in the earth crust is about 400-500 hundred million tons, which is second only to oxygen and silicon and third. Among the metal species is the first major metal. Aluminum has special chemical and physical properties, is light in weight and firm in texture, has good ductility, electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, heat resistance and nuclear radiation resistance, and is an important basic raw material for national economic development.

The aluminium is often collected and is transported in the form of making the bar before processing, and the bar not only is convenient for transport still is convenient for process, still need cut into the segment bar before bar processing, and at the cutting process, the bar that cuts off all is mixed and disorderly stacks in blanking department, both influences pleasing to the eye also not convenient for take.

Disclosure of Invention

According to the technical problem to be solved, the invention provides the aluminum bar cutting and receiving device which can be used for neatly arranging and separately collecting cut bars.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an aluminum bar cutting and collecting device which comprises a first fixing plate, wherein a second fixing plate higher than the first fixing plate is arranged on the upper plane of the first fixing plate through a support column, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at one end of the second fixing plate, a first fixing sleeve is arranged in the middle section of the second fixing plate, a second fixing sleeve is arranged at the other end of the second fixing plate, the first fixing sleeve, the second fixing sleeve and the hydraulic cylinder are positioned on the same axis, a rolling frame is arranged on one side of the second fixing sleeve of the first fixing plate, a cutter is arranged between the rolling frame and the second fixing plate, and a collecting device is arranged at the outlet of the rolling frame.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve may be further configured such that elliptical steel balls are embedded in inner sleeve wall surfaces of the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve.

The invention may further be configured in a preferred embodiment such that the roll-off stand is generally arc-shaped and the angle between the entrance and exit of the roll-off stand is 90 degrees.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a baffle bracket is disposed above the inlet of the roll-off frame, two baffles which are symmetrically opened and closed are disposed in the baffle bracket, a clamping spring is disposed at the joint of the baffle and the baffle bracket, electromagnets are fixed on the opening and closing side walls of the baffles, and a weight sensor is disposed on the baffle plate body.

The invention may further be configured in a preferred embodiment that the baffle bracket is provided with a channel on the outermost end wall in the material pushing direction, and a barrier strip is arranged in the channel.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the middle of the upper arc surface of the roll-off frame is provided with a fixed frame, the center of the beam of the fixed frame is connected with a movable shaft in a penetrating manner, the top of the movable shaft is fixed with a limiting block, the bottom of the movable shaft is fixed with a connecting arm, the movable shaft is sleeved with a spring, the spring is positioned between the beam of the fixed frame and the connecting arm, the connecting arm is provided with a roller, the roller passes through a waist groove of the upper arc surface of the roll-off frame opposite to the roller, and the inner walls of two sides of the lower arc surface of the roll-off frame are provided with a plurality of balls.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collecting device further includes a collecting barrel, a coupler, a supporting frame and a motor, the collecting barrel is disposed at an outlet opposite to the rolling frame, two ends of the collecting barrel are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are respectively connected to shaft seats in a penetrating manner, and the rotating shaft at one end of the collecting barrel penetrates through the shaft seats and is connected to an output shaft of the motor fixed on the supporting frame through the coupler.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collecting barrel may be further configured in a semicircular shape, and a placing cavity is disposed inside the collecting barrel, and a through groove is formed at the first fixing plate right below the collecting barrel.

Has the advantages that: according to the aluminum bar cutting and receiving device, the cut bars can be sequentially fed into the rolling frame to be arranged, and the bars in the rolling frame are collected and conveyed one by one through the collecting barrel, so that the aluminum bar cutting and receiving device is tidy and tidy, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the roll-off stand of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1 is a first fixing plate; 2 is a second fixing plate; 3 is a hydraulic cylinder; 4 is a first fixing sleeve; 5 is a second fixing sleeve; 6 is a barrier strip; 7 is a baffle bracket; 8 is a baffle plate; 9 is a ball; 10 is a roll-off stand; 11 is a collecting barrel; 12 is a coupling; 13 is a supporting frame; 14 is a motor; 15 is a limiting block; 16 is a movable shaft; 17 is a fixed frame; 18 is a spring; 19 is a roller; 20 is a connecting arm.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an aluminum bar cutting and collecting device comprises a first fixing plate 1, a second fixing plate 2 higher than the first fixing plate 1 is arranged on the upper plane of the first fixing plate 1 through a supporting column, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged at one end of the second fixing plate 2, a first fixing sleeve 4 is arranged at the middle section of the second fixing plate, a second fixing sleeve 5 is arranged at the other end of the second fixing plate, the first fixing sleeve 4, the second fixing sleeve 5 and the hydraulic cylinder 3 are on the same axis, a rolling frame 10 is arranged at one side of the second fixing sleeve 5 of the first fixing plate 1, a cutter is arranged between the rolling frame 10 and the second fixing plate 2, and a collecting device is arranged at the outlet of the rolling frame 10. The bars are orderly fallen into the roll-off frame 10 after being cut by the cutter, the bars can be prevented from being stacked in a mess, and the collecting device at the outlet of the roll-off frame 10 can support the bars arranged behind while collecting single bars.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, oval steel balls are embedded in the inner wall surfaces of the first fixing sleeve 4 and the second fixing sleeve 5. The oval steel balls can only roll in the advancing direction of the bar stock, and the bar stock can be prevented from rolling circumferentially during cutting.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the roll-off frame 10 is arc-shaped as a whole, an included angle between an inlet and an outlet is 90 degrees, a baffle support 7 is arranged above the inlet of the roll-off frame 10, two baffles 8 which are symmetrically opened and closed are arranged in the baffle support 7, a clamping spring is arranged at the joint of the baffles 8 and the baffle support 7, electromagnets are fixed on the walls of the opened and closed edges of the baffles 8, a channel is arranged on the wall of the baffle support 7 which is positioned at the outermost end in the material pushing direction, and a baffle strip 6 is arranged in the channel. The blend stop 6 can support the bar and be convenient for the cutting, and can adapt to the terminal surface of bar in the interval between the channel change, will roll the frame 10 and set up to the arcuation and can make the bar roll down along the radian, reduce and directly fall down and cause the damage, 8 side walls that open and shut of baffle set up the electro-magnet and can pass through magnetic force looks actuation with baffle 8 in the circumstances of circular telegram, the electro-magnet loses magnetic force behind the outage, baffle 8 parts under the weight of bar, prevent that the bar from falling down earlier in the in-process one end of cutting off, can guarantee after 8 actuations that the bar can be relatively parallel fall into roll the frame 10.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, a fixed frame 17 is disposed in the middle of the upper arc surface of the roll-off frame 10, a movable shaft 16 is connected to the center of a cross beam of the fixed frame 17 in a penetrating manner, a limiting block 15 is fixed to the top of the movable shaft 16, a connecting arm 20 is fixed to the bottom of the movable shaft 16, a spring 18 is sleeved on the movable shaft 16, the spring 18 is located between the cross beam of the fixed frame 17 and the connecting arm 20, a roller 19 is disposed on the connecting arm 20, the roller 19 passes through a waist groove of the upper arc surface of the roll-off frame 10 opposite to the roller 19, and a plurality of balls 9 are disposed on inner walls of two sides of the lower arc surface of the roll-off frame 10. After falling into the roll-off stand 10, the rod is decelerated by means of the bottom roller 9 and the upper roller 19, both the roller 19 and the roller 9 being retractable.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the collecting device includes a collecting barrel 11, a coupler 12, a supporting frame 13 and a motor 14, the collecting barrel 11 is disposed at an outlet opposite to the rolling frame 10, two ends of the collecting barrel 11 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are respectively connected to shaft seats in a penetrating manner, the rotating shaft at one end of the collecting barrel 11 passes through the shaft seats and is connected to an output shaft of the motor 14 fixed on the supporting frame 13 through the coupler 12, the collecting barrel 11 is semicircular and is internally provided with a placing cavity, and a through groove is formed in the first fixing plate 1 right below the collecting barrel 11. The collecting bucket 11 is used for collecting the bar stock in the roll-off rack 10 and transferring the bar stock from the through groove through rotation.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the barrier strips 6 are moved towards two sides, so that the distance between the barrier strips is increased, a bar passes through a gap and is sequentially sleeved in the second fixing sleeve 5 and the first fixing sleeve 4, one end face of the bar is abutted against the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the position of the hydraulic cylinder 3 can be adjusted to adapt to different lengths of the bar, the other end face of the bar is abutted against through the barrier strips 6, a cutter between the second fixing plate 2 and the rolling frame 10 cuts the bar, the cut bar falls on the baffle 8, the weight sensor on the baffle 8 senses the bar to ensure that the electromagnet on the opening and closing side wall of the baffle 8 loses magnetism, the baffle 8 is separated, the bar falls into the rolling frame 10, the electromagnet restores magnetism after the baffle 8 is separated, the clamp spring at the joint of the baffle 8 and the baffle bracket 7 attracts the baffle 8 in a resetting position, the bar contacts the ball 9 at the bottom when the rolling frame 10 rolls, and the ball 9 can reduce a part of impact force, through the gyro wheel 19 at top, gyro wheel 19 is connected on the linking arm 20, the loose axle 16 on the linking arm 20 passes through mount 17, the spring 18 on the loose axle 16 makes the loose axle 16 rise through the extrusion after gyro wheel 19 contracts, after the bar passes through, gyro wheel 19 resumes, can further reduce the impact force, the bar is stopped by the extrados of collecting vessel 11 when being in roll frame 10 export earlier, then when the breach of collecting vessel 11 rotated to when relative with roll frame 10 export, the bar got into the chamber of placing of collecting vessel 11, in the conveyer belt of below falls into from leading to the groove after rotating.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity from another entity without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities.

The above examples are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and all designs identical or similar to the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

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