Sheet splicing bracket, use method of bracket and sheet splicing method

文档序号:101108 发布日期:2021-10-15 浏览:33次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种薄板拼接托架、托架的使用方法及薄板的拼接方法 (Sheet splicing bracket, use method of bracket and sheet splicing method ) 是由 冯敏超 蒋林勇 甘伯惠 徐占勇 孙建志 曹岭 王镇浩 王洁 于 2021-07-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种薄板拼接托架、托架的使用方法及薄板的拼接方法,这种托架包括底板和多个支撑组件,多个支撑组件沿第一方向间隔设置,多个支撑组件的底部连接于底板上,多个支撑组件的顶部形成一支撑面,支撑面用于放置待拼接的薄板。支撑组件在对底板的强度进行加强的同时,可对薄板进行支撑。而底板用于将整个托架放置在生产线上的滚轮上以使得在对薄板进行拼接时,便于移动薄板,同时,也有利于将拼接好的薄板流转到下一工序进行其他工作。采用以上结构形式,使得薄板在拼接过程中,用于放置薄板的支撑面相对于薄板是静止的,以防止薄板在拼接过程中发生变形,同时,薄板可相对于生产线进行移动,进而方便薄板进入下一道工序。(The invention discloses a thin plate splicing bracket, a use method of the bracket and a splicing method of thin plates. The support component can support the thin plate while strengthening the strength of the bottom plate. And the bottom plate is used for placing the whole bracket on the roller on the production line so as to be convenient for moving the thin plate when splicing the thin plate, and meanwhile, the bottom plate is also favorable for transferring the spliced thin plate to the next procedure for other work. By adopting the structure, the supporting surface for placing the thin plate is static relative to the thin plate in the splicing process of the thin plate, so that the thin plate is prevented from deforming in the splicing process, and meanwhile, the thin plate can move relative to a production line, so that the thin plate can conveniently enter the next procedure.)

1. The utility model provides a sheet metal concatenation bracket, its characterized in that, it includes bottom plate and a plurality of supporting component, and is a plurality of the supporting component sets up along first direction interval, and is a plurality of the bottom of supporting component connect in on the bottom plate, it is a plurality of a holding surface is formed at the top of supporting component, the holding surface is used for placing the sheet metal of treating the concatenation, the length and the width of holding surface are not less than the length and the width of sheet metal.

2. The carrier frame according to claim 1, wherein the supporting member comprises a first supporting member and a plurality of second supporting members, the second supporting members are spaced apart along a length direction of the first supporting member, a bottom of the first supporting member is connected to the bottom plate, a bottom of the second supporting member is fixed to a top of the first supporting member, and top ends of all the second supporting members are on a same horizontal plane to form the supporting surface.

3. The carrier frame according to claim 2, wherein all of said second support members are arranged in an array on said base plate.

4. The tray of claim 2, wherein said first support member includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, a bottom of said first connecting plate being fixedly attached to said bottom plate, a bottom of said second connecting plate being fixedly attached to a top of said first connecting plate, a width of said bottom and top of said second connecting plate being greater than a width of said top of said first connecting plate.

5. The carrier according to claim 4, wherein the support assembly further comprises a stiffener plate, the bottom of the stiffener plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the side of the stiffener plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting plate.

6. The carrier frame according to claim 5, wherein the second supporting member is a column member, the bottom of the column member is connected to the top surface of the second connecting plate, the top of the column member is on the same horizontal plane, and the second supporting member corresponds to the position of the stiffener plate.

7. The tray of claim 2, further comprising:

the first reinforcing pieces are arranged at intervals with the first supporting pieces along the first direction, and the bottoms of the first reinforcing pieces are fixedly connected to the bottom plate;

and the second reinforcing parts are arranged at intervals with the second supporting parts along a second direction, and at least one end of the two ends of the second reinforcing parts in the length direction is connected with the side surface of the first reinforcing part, or the first reinforcing part penetrates through the second reinforcing parts.

8. The tray of claim 7, wherein the top surfaces of the first stiffener, the second stiffener, and the second support member are all on the same horizontal plane.

9. A support according to claim 8, wherein the distance between the second support member and the first reinforcing member adjacent thereto is no more than 800mm, and the distance between the second support member and the second reinforcing member adjacent thereto is no more than 800 mm.

10. The tray of any one of claims 1-9, further comprising a peripheral plate, a bottom portion of the peripheral plate being attached to the outer edge of the base plate, a side surface of the peripheral plate being flush with a side surface of the outer edge.

11. A support according to claim 10, further comprising attachment means, said attachment means comprising a plurality of attachment means, said attachment means being spaced apart along the length of said peripheral plate, one end of said attachment means being attached to said peripheral plate of said support and the other end of said attachment means being attached to said peripheral plate of another said support, two said supports being releasably attached by said attachment means.

12. The tray according to claim 11, wherein said connecting means includes a first retaining member, a second retaining member and a pin member, one side surface in a length direction of said first retaining member being connected to a side surface of said peripheral plate, one side surface in a length direction of said second retaining member being connected to a side surface of said peripheral plate of another said tray, said first retaining member being located above said second retaining member, said first retaining member and said second retaining member being detachably connected by said pin member.

13. The bracket according to claim 12, wherein the first and second position-limiting members are L-shaped plates, the first and second position-limiting members are spliced to form a rectangular parallelepiped, horizontal portions of the first and second position-limiting members are respectively provided with through holes, the pin member is inserted into the through holes, and the pin member is a tapered pin.

14. The tray of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of hangers, the hangers being connected to the base plate or the support assembly, the support assembly having a top that is higher than the hangers.

15. A method of using a pallet, characterized in that it is adapted for use with a pallet according to any of claims 1-14, said method of use comprising the steps of:

s11, hoisting the bracket to a production line;

if the number of the carriers is more than 1, the process proceeds to step S12, and if the number of the carriers is one, the process proceeds directly to step S13,

s12, adjusting the distance between the two brackets, and connecting the two brackets;

s13, placing the thin plates to be spliced on the brackets;

the production line is provided with rollers which are spaced from each other, the bottom plate is placed on the rollers, the distance between the two brackets can be adjusted by rolling the rollers, and the distance between the two brackets is 100 mm.

16. A method of splicing sheets by means of a pallet according to any one of claims 1-14, comprising the steps of:

s21, aligning the butt seam of the thin plates placed on the brackets with the gap between the two brackets;

s22, adjusting CO2The gap of the weld;

s23, attaching a pad to the back of the thin plate; the two thin plates and the liner form a welding groove, and the liner is a ceramic liner;

s24, using CO2Priming, dual filament CO2And the cover surface welding process is used for splicing and welding the two thin plates.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of ships, in particular to a thin plate splicing bracket, a use method of the bracket and a thin plate splicing method.

Background

The majority of the company built thin slab sections exceed 10 meters, and the number of the thin slab sections is about 500 and is more than 10 meters, and the operation cannot be expected due to the influence of a thin slab section production line for special reasons. Therefore, the sheet segmentation is changed from the on-line production of the sheet segmentation into the off-line production. Due to the environmental requirements of the sheet construction, in open-air construction during heavy rain, dripping rain water falls onto the machined components, which causes poor welding quality and sometimes requires repair or rework, which causes additional heat input and deformation of the sheet, so that the sheet sections are more suitable for construction in the workshop.

At present, the jointed sheets of the thin plates are spliced by adopting a submerged-arc welding mode, and the welding seam requirement can be met only by turning over and welding the thin plates by adopting the submerged-arc welding. However, the maximum turning height of the mainboard spliced plate in a company straight workshop is 10 meters, and the requirement of the turning height during the splicing of the thin plates cannot be met; and the gyro wheel on the support frame on the production line can't satisfy the requirement of sheet flatness owing to mutual interval is big, if the sheet metal directly places and moves on the gyro wheel moreover, because the roll of gyro wheel is unstable can lead to the sheet metal to warp at the removal in-process. Therefore, the existing non-thin plate sectional production line cannot meet the requirement of thin plate construction.

Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a sheet splicing support for an interior workshop, which can prevent a large sheet from being deformed in a sectional manner. The sheet splicing support can be used for constructing large sheet sections in an interior workshop, and is simple to operate, high in safety, high in construction precision and good in finishing quality.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a thin plate splicing bracket, a use method of the bracket and a thin plate splicing method, aiming at overcoming the defect that a large-scale thin plate splicing support for preventing the sectional deformation of the thin plate is not arranged in an infield workshop in the prior art.

The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sheet metal concatenation bracket which characterized in that, it includes bottom plate and a plurality of supporting component, and is a plurality of the supporting component sets up along first direction interval, and is a plurality of the bottom of supporting component connect in on the bottom plate, it is a plurality of a holding surface is formed at the top of supporting component, the holding surface is used for placing the sheet metal of treating the concatenation, the length and the width of holding surface are not less than the length and the width of sheet metal.

In the scheme, a plurality of supporting components arranged at intervals are arranged on the bottom plate, so that a supporting surface is formed at the top of each supporting component to support the thin plates to be spliced. The support component can support the thin plate while strengthening the strength of the bottom plate. And the bottom plate is used for placing the whole bracket on the roller on the production line so as to be convenient for moving the thin plate when splicing the thin plate, and meanwhile, the bottom plate is also favorable for transferring the spliced thin plate to the next procedure for other work. By adopting the structure, the supporting surface for placing the thin plate is static relative to the thin plate in the splicing process of the thin plate, so that the thin plate is prevented from deforming in the splicing process, and meanwhile, the thin plate can move relative to a production line, so that the thin plate is convenient to carry out the next process.

Preferably, the supporting assembly includes a first supporting member and a plurality of second supporting members, the second supporting members are disposed at intervals along a length direction of the first supporting member, a bottom of the first supporting member is connected to the bottom plate, a bottom of the second supporting member is fixedly connected to a top of the first supporting member, and top ends of all the second supporting members are on a same horizontal plane to form the supporting surface.

In this scheme, when strengthening the bottom plate through first support piece for play the supporting role to second support piece. The second supporting pieces are arranged on the first supporting pieces at intervals, so that the weight of the bracket is favorably reduced, and meanwhile, the cost is favorably saved.

Preferably, all of the second supporting members are distributed in an array on the base plate.

In this scheme, second support piece is the array distribution on the bottom plate, is convenient for make second support piece form a holding surface, and then satisfies the demand of the required roughness of sheet metal concatenation, also has the advantage that reduces the weight of bracket simultaneously.

Preferably, the first support member includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the bottom of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the bottom of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first connecting plate, and the widths of the bottom surface and the top surface of the second connecting plate are greater than the width of the top surface of the first connecting plate.

In this scheme, first connecting plate is used for playing the additional strengthening to the bottom plate, and the second connecting plate is used for supporting second support piece, and the width of second connecting plate top surface and bottom surface is greater than the width of the top surface of first connecting plate in order to increase the area of contact between second support piece and the second connecting plate, and then reduces the stress on the second connecting plate, and then improves the intensity of bracket.

Preferably, the support assembly further comprises a reinforcing rib plate, the bottom of the reinforcing rib plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the side surface of the reinforcing rib plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first connecting plate.

In this scheme, set up deep floor in order to strengthen the intensity of first support piece, also have the advantage of the intensity of strengthening the bottom plate simultaneously.

Preferably, the second supporting member is a columnar member, the bottom of the columnar member is connected to the top surface of the second connecting plate, the top of the columnar member is on the same horizontal plane, and the second supporting member corresponds to the position of the reinforcing rib plate.

In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, have the advantage of strengthening the bracket intensity when lightening bracket weight. To further reduce the weight of the bracket, the column may be provided as a tubular structure with a hollow interior, the top surface of which is a flat surface.

Preferably, the bracket further comprises:

the first reinforcing pieces are arranged at intervals with the first supporting pieces along the first direction, and the bottoms of the first reinforcing pieces are fixedly connected to the bottom plate;

and the second reinforcing parts are arranged at intervals with the second supporting parts along a second direction, and at least one end of the two ends of the second reinforcing parts in the length direction is connected with the side surface of the first reinforcing part, or the first reinforcing part penetrates through the second reinforcing parts.

In this scheme, set up first reinforcement and second reinforcement in order to strengthen the intensity of bottom plate and bracket.

Preferably, the top surfaces of the first reinforcing member, the second reinforcing member and the second supporting member are all on the same horizontal plane.

In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style to increase the area of contact between the holding surface of bracket and the sheet metal, and then prevent that the sheet metal warp.

Preferably, the distance between the second supporting member and the first reinforcing member adjacent to the second supporting member is not greater than 800mm, and the distance between the second supporting member and the second reinforcing member adjacent to the second supporting member is not greater than 800 mm.

In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style to the holding surface that the top surface that makes second support piece, first reinforcement and the top surface of second reinforcement form can satisfy the requirement to intensity and the roughness that the sheet metal supported.

Preferably, the bracket further comprises a peripheral plate, the bottom of the peripheral plate being attached to the outer edge of the base plate, the side of the peripheral plate being flush with the side of the outer edge.

In this scheme, set up the intensity all around of peripheral board in order to improve the sheet metal, and then prevent that the bottom plate warp to satisfy the intensity requirement of sheet metal to the bracket.

Preferably, the bracket further comprises a connecting device, the connecting device comprises a plurality of connecting devices, the connecting devices are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the peripheral plate, one end of each connecting device is connected to the peripheral plate of the bracket, the other end of each connecting device is connected to the peripheral plate of another bracket, and the two brackets are detachably connected through the connecting device.

In this scheme, set up connecting device for two brackets can splice through connecting device, and then make the bracket can satisfy the concatenation demand of the not unidimensional sheet metal.

Preferably, the connecting device includes a first limiting member, a second limiting member and a pin member, one side surface of the first limiting member in the length direction is connected to a side surface of the peripheral plate, one side surface of the second limiting member in the length direction is connected to a side surface of the peripheral plate of another bracket, the first limiting member is located above the second limiting member, and the first limiting member and the second limiting member are detachably connected through the pin member.

In this scheme, carry on spacingly through first locating part and second locating part to two brackets, through the removal between first locating part of bolt restriction and the second locating part, and then restriction two brackets relative movement.

Preferably, the first limiting part and the second limiting part are both L-shaped plates, the first limiting part and the second limiting part are spliced into a cuboid, the horizontal portions of the first limiting part and the second limiting part are correspondingly provided with through holes, the pin member is inserted into the through holes, and the pin member is a conical pin.

In this scheme, the cooperation through the L template is in order to realize that first locating part and second locating part are spacing on length direction, realizes first locating part and second locating part spacing on width direction through the bolt piece. The bolt piece is set to be conical and convenient, and the bolt piece is detached.

Preferably, the carrier further comprises a plurality of lifting horses, the lifting horses are connected to the base plate or the support assembly, and the top of the support assembly is higher than the lifting horses.

In this scheme, set up on the bracket and hang the horse, hoist the bracket when being convenient for use.

A method of using a pallet, characterized in that it is adapted for use with a pallet as described above, said method of use comprising the steps of:

s11, hoisting the bracket to a production line;

if the number of the carriers is more than 1, the process proceeds to step S12, and if the number of the carriers is one, the process proceeds directly to step S13,

s12, adjusting the distance between the two brackets, and connecting the two brackets;

s13, placing the thin plates to be spliced on the brackets;

the production line is provided with rollers which are spaced from each other, the bottom plate is placed on the rollers, the distance between the two brackets can be adjusted by rolling the rollers, and the distance between the two brackets is 100 mm.

In the scheme, the floor is placed on the roller on the production line, and the distance between the two brackets is adjusted by rolling of the roller; the two brackets are connected to increase the area of the supporting surface of the brackets, so that the brackets can adapt to thin plates with different sizes.

A method for splicing sheets, characterized in that it splices said sheets by means of a carriage as described above, comprising the steps of:

s21, aligning the butt seam of the thin plates placed on the brackets with the gap between the two brackets;

s22, adjusting CO2The gap of the weld;

s23, attaching a pad to the back of the thin plate; the two thin plates and the liner form a welding groove, and the liner is a ceramic liner;

s24, using CO2Priming, dual filament CO2Weld of coverAnd the two thin plates are spliced and welded by the splicing process.

In the scheme, the back of the thin plate is pasted with the liner to enable the thin plate and the liner to form a welding groove, so that single-side welding and double-side forming are achieved, and splicing can be achieved without turning over during the splicing process of the thin plate. The ceramic and the metal are not wetted, so the ceramic is used as a liner, and the liner is convenient to separate from the thin plate after welding.

On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined randomly to obtain the preferred embodiments of the invention.

The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows: according to the sheet splicing bracket, the plurality of supporting assemblies arranged at intervals are arranged on the bottom plate, so that a supporting surface is formed at the top of each supporting assembly to support a sheet to be spliced. The support component can support the thin plate while strengthening the strength of the bottom plate. And the bottom plate is used for placing the whole bracket on the roller on the production line so as to be convenient for moving the thin plate when splicing the thin plate, and meanwhile, the bottom plate is also favorable for transferring the spliced thin plate to the next procedure for other work. Structural style more than adopting for the sheet metal is in the concatenation in-process, and the holding surface that is used for placing the sheet metal goes on for the sheet metal, takes place to warp at the concatenation in-process for preventing the sheet metal, and simultaneously, the sheet metal can remove for the production line, and then makes things convenient for the sheet metal to carry out next process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a thin plate splicing bracket according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a thin plate splicing bracket according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the connecting device in the thin plate splicing bracket according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the connecting device in the thin plate splicing bracket according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating a method for using the bracket according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a sheet splicing method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

base plate 10

Support assembly 20

First support 201

First connection plate 2011

Second connecting plate 2012

Second support 202

Reinforcing plate 203

First reinforcing member 30

Second reinforcing member 40

Peripheral plate 50

Connecting device 60

First limiting member 601

Second position limiting member 602

Latch member 603

Steps S11-S13

Steps S21-S24

Detailed Description

The present invention will be more clearly and completely described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a sheet splicing bracket, which is mainly used for supporting sheets exceeding 10m when splicing the sheets. The bracket comprises a bottom plate 10 and a plurality of supporting components 20, wherein the supporting components 20 are arranged at intervals along a first direction, the bottoms of the supporting components 20 are connected to the bottom plate 10, the tops of the supporting components 20 form a supporting surface, the supporting surface is used for placing thin plates to be spliced, and the length and the width of the supporting surface are not less than those of the thin plates.

Wherein, a plurality of support assemblies 20 are arranged at intervals on the bottom plate 10, so that the top of the support assemblies 20 forms a support surface for supporting the thin plates to be spliced. The support member 20 may support the thin plate while reinforcing the strength of the base plate 10. The bottom plate 10 is used for placing the whole bracket on a roller on a production line so as to be convenient for moving the thin plates when splicing the thin plates, and meanwhile, the spliced thin plates are favorably transferred to the next procedure for other work. By adopting the structure, the supporting surface for placing the thin plate is static relative to the thin plate in the splicing process of the thin plate, so that the thin plate is prevented from deforming in the splicing process, and meanwhile, the thin plate can move relative to a production line, so that the thin plate can conveniently enter the next procedure.

It should be noted that, since the bracket provided in this embodiment is used for supporting a sheet of 10m or more, in order to prevent deformation of the sheet, the length and width of the supporting surface of the bracket are not less than those of the sheets to be spliced. In the present embodiment, the bottom plate 10 is a steel plate with a length of 16m, a width of 10.8m and a thickness of 15mm, but the bottom plate 10 is formed by splicing steel plates with different sizes and a thickness of 15 mm. As shown in fig. 1, the width direction of the bracket is referred to as a first direction, and the length direction of the bracket is referred to as a second direction.

In the present embodiment, as will be understood by referring to fig. 2, the supporting assembly 20 includes a first supporting member 201 and a plurality of second supporting members 202, the second supporting members 202 are disposed at intervals along a length direction of the first supporting member 201, a bottom of the first supporting member 201 is connected to the bottom plate 10, a bottom of the second supporting member 202 is fixed to a top of the first supporting member 201, and top ends of all the second supporting members 202 are on the same horizontal plane to form a supporting surface. All the second supporting members 202 are arranged in an array on the base plate 10. The first support member 201 serves to reinforce the base plate 10 and also serves to support the second support member 202. The second supporting members 202 are disposed on the first supporting member 201 at intervals, which is beneficial to reducing the weight of the bracket and saving the cost. The second supporting members are distributed on the bottom plate 10 in an array, so that the second supporting members 202 form a supporting surface, thereby meeting the requirement of flatness required by splicing the thin plates and having the advantage of reducing the weight of the bracket.

As will be understood by further referring to fig. 2, the first support 201 includes a first connecting plate 2011 and a second connecting plate 2012, the bottom of the first connecting plate 2011 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 10, the bottom of the second connecting plate 2012 is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting plate, and the widths of the bottom and top of the second connecting plate 2012 are greater than the width of the top of the first connecting plate 2011. The first connecting plate 2011 is a steel plate 16m long, 220mm wide and 10mm thick, the length direction of the steel plate is consistent with the length direction of the bottom plate 10, one surface of the steel plate 16m x 10mm serves as a bottom surface to be welded with the bottom plate 10, and the other surface serves as a top surface to be welded with the second connecting plate 2012. The second connecting plate 2012 is a steel plate 16m long, 200mm wide, and 10mm thick, the length direction of the steel plate is consistent with the length direction of the panel and the first connecting plate 2011, one surface where the width and the length direction are located is welded with the top surface of the first connecting plate 2011, and the first connecting plate 2011 and the second connecting plate 2012 are connected to form a T-shaped supporting member. First connecting plate 2011 is used for strengthening bottom plate 10, and second connecting plate 2012 is used for supporting second support piece 202, and the width of second connecting plate 2012 top surface and the width of bottom surface are greater than the width of first connecting plate's top surface in order to increase the area of contact between second support piece 202 and the second connecting plate 2012, and then reduce the stress on second connecting plate 2012, and then improve the intensity of bracket. The support assembly 20 further comprises a reinforcing rib plate 203, the bottom of the reinforcing rib plate 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 10, and the side of the reinforcing rib plate 203 is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting plate 2011. The reinforcing rib plate 203 is provided to reinforce the strength of the first support 201, and also has an advantage of reinforcing the strength of the base plate 10.

In the present embodiment, as will be understood by referring to fig. 2, the second supporting member 202 is a column, the bottom of the column is connected to the top surface of the second connecting plate 2012, the top of the column is on the same horizontal plane, and the second supporting member 202 corresponds to the position of the stiffener plate 203. The second supporting member 202 is a column-shaped member, which has the advantage of strengthening the bracket while reducing the weight of the bracket. In this embodiment, the second supporting member 202 is formed by welding a steel pipe with a height of 180mm, a wall thickness of 10mm and an outer diameter of 180mm and a round steel plate with a thickness of 15mm and a diameter of 400mm, wherein the top surface of the round steel plate is used for supporting the thin plate, and the other end of the steel pipe is used for being connected with the bottom plate 10.

As will be understood by referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bracket further includes a first reinforcing member 30 and a second reinforcing member 40, the first reinforcing member 30 is spaced apart from the first supporting member 201 along the first direction, and a bottom portion of the first reinforcing member 30 is fixed to the base plate 10; the second reinforcing member 40 is spaced apart from the second supporting member 202 along the second direction, and at least one end of both ends of the second reinforcing member 40 in the length direction is connected to the side surface of the first reinforcing member 30, or the first reinforcing member 30 penetrates the second reinforcing member 40. The first reinforcement 30 and the second reinforcement 40 are provided to reinforce the strength of the floor panel 10 and the bracket.

In the present embodiment, the first stiffener 30 is formed by welding two steel plates having a length of 16m, a width of 400mm, and a thickness of 15mm, and a width of 16m, and a width of 120mm, and a thickness of 15mm, to form a T-shaped member, wherein the length direction of the T-shaped member coincides with the length direction of the base plate 10, and the top surface of the T-shaped member is used for supporting a thin plate. The second reinforcing member 40 is formed by welding two steel plates 10.8m wide, 400mm thick and 15mm thick and 10.8m long, 120mm wide and 15mm thick into a T-shaped member, the length direction of the T-shaped member is consistent with the width direction of the bottom plate 10, and the top surface of the T-shaped member is also used for supporting the thin plate. The top surfaces of the first stiffener, the second stiffener 40, and the second support 202 are all on the same horizontal plane. In the present embodiment, the height of the T-shaped part constituting the first reinforcing member 30 and the height of the T-shaped part constituting the second reinforcing member 40 are both 415mm, and the height of the support member 20 is also 415 mm. By adopting the structure form, the contact area between the supporting surface of the bracket and the thin plate is increased, and the thin plate is prevented from deforming.

And the distance between the second supporting member 202 and the first reinforcing member 30 adjacent thereto is not more than 800mm, and the distance between the second supporting member 202 and the second reinforcing member 40 adjacent thereto is not more than 800 mm. With the above structure, the supporting surface formed by the second supporting member 202, the top surface of the first reinforcing member 30 and the top surface of the second reinforcing member 40 can satisfy the requirements for strength and flatness of the sheet support.

As will be understood with reference to fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment the bracket further comprises a peripheral plate 50, the bottom of the peripheral plate 50 being attached to the outer edge of the base plate 10, the sides of the peripheral plate 50 being flush with the sides of the outer edge. The peripheral plate 50 is provided to improve the strength of the periphery of the thin plate and thus prevent the bottom plate 10 from being deformed to meet the strength requirement of the thin plate to the bracket. The peripheral plate 50 is formed of angle steel, in which the bottom surface of the web of the angle steel is welded to the top surface of the base plate 10, and the face plate of the angle steel is flush with the top surfaces of the first reinforcing member 30, the second reinforcing member 40, and the second supporting member 202, and together serve as a supporting surface for supporting the thin plate. In the embodiment, the width of the web of the angle steel is 400mm, the thickness is 15mm, the width of the panel is 150mm, the thickness is 15mm, and the length is consistent with the length and the width of the bottom plate 10.

As will be understood with reference to fig. 1-4, the carrier further comprises attachment means 60, the attachment means 60 comprising a plurality of attachment means 60, the attachment means 60 being spaced apart along the length of the peripheral plate 50, one end of the attachment means 60 being attached to the peripheral plate 50 of the carrier and the other end of the attachment means 60 being attached to the peripheral plate 50 of another carrier, the two carriers being detachably connected by the attachment means. The connecting device is arranged, so that the two brackets can be spliced through the connecting device, and the brackets can meet the splicing requirements of the thin plates with different sizes.

As will be understood with reference to fig. 3 and 4, the connecting device includes a first limiting member 601, a second limiting member 602, and a pin member 603, one side surface of the first limiting member 601 in the longitudinal direction is connected to the side surface of the peripheral plate 50, one side surface of the second limiting member 602 in the longitudinal direction is connected to the side surface of the peripheral plate 50 of another bracket, the first limiting member 601 is located above the second limiting member 602, and the first limiting member 601 and the second limiting member 602 are detachably connected by the pin member 603. The two brackets are limited by the first limiting piece 601 and the second limiting piece 602, and the movement between the first limiting piece 601 and the second limiting piece 602 is limited by the bolt, so that the relative movement of the two brackets is limited.

In this embodiment, the first limiting member 601 and the second limiting member 602 are both L-shaped plates, the first limiting member 601 and the second limiting member 602 are spliced into a rectangular parallelepiped, horizontal portions of the first limiting member 601 and the second limiting member 602 are both provided with through holes correspondingly, the pin member 603 is inserted into the through holes, and the pin member 603 is a tapered pin. The first limiting piece 601 and the second limiting piece 602 are limited in the length direction by the matching of the L-shaped plates, and the first limiting piece 601 and the second limiting piece 602 are limited in the width direction by the bolt piece 603. The latch member 603 is provided as a taper for convenience, and the latch member 603 is disassembled. In the embodiment, the first limiting member 601 and the second limiting member 602 are formed by welding an L-shaped plate with a length of 500mm, a width of 150mm and a thickness of 40mm and a steel plate with a length of 150mm, a width of 40mm and a thickness of 40 mm.

In this embodiment, a plurality of hanging horses are further provided on the carriage, the hanging horses are connected to the base plate 10 or the support assembly 20, and the top of the support assembly 20 is higher than the hanging horses. The lifting horse is arranged on the bracket, so that the bracket is convenient to lift when in use. It should be noted that, the connection among the bottom plate, the first supporting member, the second supporting member, the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member is welded.

As shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment further provides a method for using the bracket, which is suitable for the bracket, and the method for using the bracket includes the following steps:

s11, hoisting the bracket to the production line;

if the number of carriers is more than 1, the process proceeds to step S12, and if the number of carriers is one, the process proceeds directly to step S13,

s12, adjusting the distance between the two brackets, and connecting the two brackets;

s13, placing the thin plates to be spliced on a bracket;

the production line is provided with rollers which are spaced from each other, the bottom plate 10 is placed on the rollers, the distance between the two brackets can be adjusted by pushing the bracket, and the distance between the two brackets is 100 mm.

Wherein, the distance between the two brackets is adjusted by the rolling of the rollers by placing the floor on the rollers on the production line; the two brackets are connected to increase the area of the supporting surface of the brackets, so that the brackets can adapt to thin plates with different sizes.

When the plate is constructed by splicing and segmenting a thin plate with the length of 16m, the width of 10m and the thickness of 12mm, the construction can be completed by using only one bracket. For thin plates with the width of 16m and the width of less than 10m and the thickness of less than 12mm, one bracket can not meet the process requirements, and the requirements can be met only after two brackets are used for splicing. Therefore, for the thin plate which can meet the requirement after being spliced by connecting the brackets, when the brackets are used, the lifting horses on the two brackets are connected with the crane, then the brackets are lifted to the production line by the crane, then the distance between the two adjacent brackets is adjusted by the rollers on the production line, and the distance between the two brackets is preferably adjusted to be 100 mm. The two brackets are then connected using the pins on the two connecting devices 60. This results in an oversized support surface of length 16m and width exceeding 21.6 mm. And then hoisting the two sheets with the width of 10m and welded non-structural surfaces or the sheets with the front and back surfaces welded to the bracket to be spliced. Moreover, the present embodiment provides a bracket that can be spliced three or more.

As shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment further provides a method for splicing sheets, which splices the sheets through the bracket as above, and includes the following steps:

s21, aligning the butt seam of the thin plates placed on the brackets with the gap between the two brackets;

s22, adjusting CO2The gap of the weld;

s23, attaching a pad to the back of the thin plate; the two sheets and the liner form a welding groove, and the liner is a ceramic liner;

s24, using CO2Priming, dual filament CO2And the cover surface welding process is used for splicing and welding the two thin plates.

In the scheme, the back of the thin plate is pasted with the liner to enable the thin plate and the liner to form a welding groove, so that single-side welding and double-side forming are achieved, and splicing can be achieved without turning over during the splicing process of the thin plate. The ceramic and the metal are not wetted, so the ceramic is used as a liner, and the liner is convenient to separate from the thin plate after welding.

While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.

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