Intelligent commodity circulation letter sorting equipment

文档序号:1031952 发布日期:2020-10-30 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种智能化的物流分拣设备 (Intelligent commodity circulation letter sorting equipment ) 是由 杨新月 叶彬 于 2020-08-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种智能化的物流分拣设备,包括输送分拣架,智控屏,支撑腿,减速输送电机,主动输送轮,从动输送轮,输送带,待分拣货物物件,支撑座和活动螺栓螺母,所述的输送分拣架的前部右侧横向螺钉连接有智控屏;所述的输送分拣架的底部四角部位均纵向螺栓连接有支撑腿。本发明立柱,限位开关,活动管,自动升降电机,升降调节螺杆,升降螺母和升降拉杆的设置,有利于升降移动升降横梁,便于进行分拣不同大小的物件,通过智控屏控制自动升降电机驱动升降调节螺杆旋转,使得升降螺母移动,并使得升降拉杆带动活动管在立柱外壁进行移动,可进行升降调节升降横梁的位置,便于进行分拣操作,经过限位开关起到限位作用,保证分拣效率。(The invention provides intelligent logistics sorting equipment which comprises a conveying sorting frame, an intelligent control screen, supporting legs, a speed reduction conveying motor, a driving conveying wheel, a driven conveying wheel, a conveying belt, goods to be sorted, a supporting seat and movable bolts and nuts, wherein the intelligent control screen is connected to the right side of the front part of the conveying sorting frame through transverse screws; the bottom four corners of the conveying and sorting frame are longitudinally bolted with supporting legs. According to the invention, the arrangement of the upright post, the limit switch, the movable tube, the automatic lifting motor, the lifting adjusting screw rod, the lifting nut and the lifting pull rod is beneficial to lifting and moving the lifting cross beam, so that objects with different sizes can be conveniently sorted, the automatic lifting motor is controlled to drive the lifting adjusting screw rod to rotate through the intelligent control screen, so that the lifting nut moves, the lifting pull rod drives the movable tube to move on the outer wall of the upright post, the position of the lifting cross beam can be lifted and adjusted, the sorting operation is convenient to carry out, the limit effect is achieved through the limit switch, and the sorting efficiency is ensured.)

1. An intelligent logistics sorting device is characterized by comprising a conveying sorting frame (1), an intelligent control screen (2), supporting legs (3), a speed reduction conveying motor (4), a driving conveying wheel (5), a driven conveying wheel (6), a conveying belt (7), goods to be sorted (8), a supporting seat (9), movable bolt nuts (10), an inverted U-shaped adjusting frame (11), a radio frequency reader (12), a lifting cross beam (13), a clamping motor (14), a rotating screw rod (15), a clamping nut (16), a moving rod (17) and a moving sleeve (18), an automatic lifting adjuster structure (19), an object clamping and sorting anti-damage buffer plate structure (20), a movable scattered object collecting box structure (21) and a rotary adjustable warning cover structure (22), the right side of the front part of the conveying sorting frame (1) is transversely screwed with an intelligent control screen (2); the bottom four corners of the conveying and sorting frame (1) are longitudinally bolted with supporting legs (3); the left side of the front part of the conveying and sorting frame (1) is connected with a speed-reducing conveying motor (4) through a screw; an output shaft of the speed reduction conveying motor (4) penetrates through the conveying sorting frame (1) and is in key connection with the middle part of the inside of the driving conveying wheel (5); the driven conveying wheel (6) is coupled to the right end inside the conveying and sorting frame (1) in a shaft mode; the driving conveying wheel (5) and the driven conveying wheel (6) are in friction transmission connection through a conveying belt (7); the upper surface of the conveyer belt (7) conveys goods (8) to be sorted; the lower longitudinal end of the supporting seat (9) is connected with the middle part of the right side of the front part of the conveying sorting frame (1) and the middle part of the left side of the rear part of the conveying sorting frame (1) through bolts; the upper end of the supporting seat (9) is connected to the lower side of the inside of the inverted U-shaped adjusting frame (11) through a movable bolt and nut (10); the upper end of the inverted U-shaped adjusting frame (11) is connected with a radio frequency reader (12) through a screw; the left upper side of the lifting cross beam (13) is transversely screwed with a clamping motor (14); the right end of an output shaft of the clamping motor (14) is connected with the left end of the rotary screw (15) through a coupler; the outer wall of the rotary screw (15) is in threaded connection with a clamping nut (16); one longitudinal end of the moving rod (17) is in threaded connection with the upper end of the moving sleeve (18), and the other longitudinal end of the moving rod is in threaded connection with the lower end of the clamping nut (16); the movable sleeve (18) is sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting beam (13) in a sliding manner; the automatic lifting adjusting machine structure (19) is connected with the conveying sorting rack (1); the article clamping and sorting damage-preventing buffer plate structure (20) is connected with a goods article (8) to be sorted; the movable scattered object collecting box structure (21) is independently arranged; the rotary adjustable warning cover structure (22) is connected with the conveying sorting frame (1); the automatic lifting adjusting machine structure (19) comprises an upright post (191), a limit switch (192), a movable pipe (193), an automatic lifting motor (194), a lifting adjusting screw rod (195), a lifting nut (196) and a lifting pull rod (197), wherein the upper part and the middle lower part of the upright post (191) are respectively in screw connection with the limit switch (192); the movable pipe (193) is sleeved on the outer wall of the upright post (191); the automatic lifting motor (194) is longitudinally bolted to the upper part of the right side of the upright post (191); the lower end of an output shaft of the automatic lifting motor (194) is connected with the upper end of a lifting adjusting screw rod (195) through a coupler; the outer wall of the lifting adjusting screw rod (195) is connected with a lifting nut (196) in a threaded manner; one transverse end of the lifting pull rod (197) is in threaded connection with the left side of the lifting nut (196), and the other transverse end of the lifting pull rod is in threaded connection with the right side of the movable pipe (193).

2. The intelligent logistics sorting equipment of claim 1, wherein the article clamping and sorting damage-proof buffer plate structures (20) are arranged in pairs, and the article clamping and sorting damage-proof buffer plate structures (20) comprise movable clamping seats (201), through holes (202), buffer clamping rods (203), split rings (204), buffer springs (205) and damage-proof sorting clamping plates (206), wherein the through holes (202) are transversely formed in the inner lower sides of the movable clamping seats (201); the buffer clamping rod (203) is transversely inserted into the through hole (202); the outer wall of one end of the buffering clamping rod (203) is provided with an annular groove, the inside of the annular groove is sleeved with a split ring (204), and the other end of the buffering clamping rod is inserted into the buffering spring (205) and is in screw connection with the middle part of the outer side of the anti-injury sorting clamping plate (206).

3. The intelligent logistics sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the movable scattered object collection box structure (21) comprises a protective side plate (211), a scattered object collection filter box (212), a filter screen (213), a drain valve (214), a moving handle (215), a moving foot bar (216) and a moving caster (217), wherein the protective side plate (211) is connected with the upper sides of the front part and the rear part of the scattered object collection filter box (212) through transverse lower screws; a filter screen (213) is transversely screwed at the middle lower side in the scattered object collecting and filtering box (212); a drain valve (214) is connected with the bottom outlet of the scattered object collecting and filtering box (212) in a threaded manner; the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the scattered object collecting and filtering box (212) are both connected with a movable handle (215) by screws; the four corners of the bottom of the scattered object collecting and filtering box (212) are connected with movable casters (217) through movable foot rods (216).

4. The intelligent logistics sorting equipment of claim 1, wherein the rotary adjustable warning cover structure (22) comprises a telescopic rod (221), a fixed sleeve (222), an adjusting bolt (223), an angle rotating motor (224), a warning lamp bank (225) and a protective cover (226), wherein the telescopic rod (221) is longitudinally inserted into the fixed sleeve (222) and is fixedly connected and arranged through the adjusting bolt (223); the lower part of the machine shell of the angle rotating motor (224) in the longitudinal direction is connected with the upper end of the telescopic rod (221) through a bolt; the longitudinal lower end of the warning lamp bank (225) is connected to the upper end of an output shaft of the angle rotating motor (224) through a screw; the protective cover (226) is covered outside the warning lamp bank (225) and is in screw connection with a shell of the angle rotating motor (224).

5. The intelligent logistics sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the movable tube (193) is located between limit switches (192).

6. The intelligent logistics sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lower longitudinal part of the upright column (191) is bolted to the right end of the conveying and sorting rack (1).

7. The intelligent logistics sorting equipment of claim 1, wherein the transverse right end of the lifting beam (13) is bolted to the middle part of the left side of the movable pipe (193).

8. The intelligent logistics sorting equipment of claim 2, wherein the buffer spring (205) is positioned between the anti-damage sorting clamping plate (206) and the movable clamping seat (201), the buffer spring (205) adopts a cylindrical stainless steel spring, and the anti-damage sorting clamping plate (206) adopts an aluminum alloy plate with rubber sheets wrapped on the outer surface.

9. The intelligent logistics sorting apparatus of claim 2, wherein the upper longitudinal end of the movable clamping seat (201) is bolted to the lower end of the movable sleeve (18).

10. The intelligent logistics sorting equipment of claim 3, wherein the protective side plates (211) are made of two flexible PVC plastic plates and are positioned at the front part and the rear part of the conveying and sorting rack (1).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of logistics sorting equipment, and particularly relates to intelligent logistics sorting equipment.

Background

With the development of transportation industry and industrial decentralization, the current industrial and civil articles are inevitably circulated among various regions, and the logistics industry is vigorously developed, such as: the logistics distribution center of civil aviation companies, postal service, express delivery, tobacco industry, beer industry and other industries mainly use logistics as main industries, and in the logistics industry, due to the fact that the flow directions of a plurality of batches and different products are different, product sorting is involved in the final logistics distribution process, and therefore sorting of articles is particularly important in the logistics industry.

At present, most distribution centers and logistics enterprises are manually sorted, along with the increase of sorting quantity, the increase of distribution points, the shortening of goods distribution response time and the improvement of service quality, and the requirement of large-scale distribution cannot be met only by manual sorting. The logistics industry is a new industry, and the sorting work of goods in the logistics is the important link in the logistics operation process, and traditional letter sorting mode is manual sorting, and the staff carries out the manual work according to the letter sorting demand with the goods and piles up to statistics goods letter sorting information.

But current commodity circulation letter sorting equipment still has the unable collection article of losing, and the article is hindered to the poor easy clamp of buffering effect, and unable lift adjustment influences letter sorting effect and warning effect poor problem.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent an intelligent logistics sorting device.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides intelligent logistics sorting equipment to solve the problems that existing logistics sorting equipment cannot collect fallen objects, is poor in buffering effect, easily clamps the objects, cannot be adjusted in a lifting mode, and influences sorting effect and warning effect. An intelligent logistics sorting device comprises a conveying sorting frame, an intelligent control screen, supporting legs, a speed reduction conveying motor, a driving conveying wheel, a driven conveying wheel, a conveying belt, goods to be sorted, a supporting seat, movable bolt nuts, an inverted U-shaped adjusting frame, a radio frequency reader, a lifting beam, a clamping motor, a rotating screw rod, a clamping nut, a moving rod, a moving sleeve, an automatic lifting adjusting machine structure, a goods clamping and sorting damage-preventing buffer plate structure, a movable scattered goods collecting box structure and a rotary adjustable warning cover structure, wherein the intelligent control screen is connected with a transverse screw on the right side of the front portion of the conveying sorting frame; supporting legs are longitudinally bolted at four corners of the bottom of the conveying and sorting frame; the left side of the front part of the conveying sorting frame is connected with a speed-reducing conveying motor through a screw; an output shaft of the speed reduction conveying motor penetrates through the conveying sorting frame and is in key connection with the middle part of the inside of the driving conveying wheel; the driven conveying wheel is connected to the right end inside the conveying and sorting frame; the driving conveying wheel and the driven conveying wheel are connected through a conveying belt in a friction transmission manner; the upper surface of the conveying belt conveys goods to be sorted; the longitudinal lower end of the supporting seat is connected with the middle part of the right side of the front part of the conveying and sorting frame and the middle part of the left side of the rear part of the conveying and sorting frame through bolts; the upper end of the supporting seat is connected to the lower side of the inside of the inverted U-shaped adjusting frame through a movable bolt and a movable nut; the upper end screw of the inverted U-shaped adjusting frame is connected with a radio frequency reader; the left upper side of the lifting cross beam is transversely screwed with a clamping motor; the right end of an output shaft of the clamping motor is connected with the left end of the rotating screw through a coupler; the outer wall of the rotating screw is in threaded connection with a clamping nut; one longitudinal end of the moving rod is in threaded connection with the upper end of the moving sleeve, and the other longitudinal end of the moving rod is in threaded connection with the lower end of the clamping nut; the movable sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting beam in a sliding manner; the automatic lifting adjusting machine structure is connected with the conveying sorting frame; the article clamping and sorting damage-preventing buffer plate structure is connected with the goods to be sorted; the movable scattered object collecting box structure is independently arranged; the rotary adjustable warning cover structure is connected with the conveying sorting frame; the automatic lifting adjusting machine structure comprises an upright post, a limit switch, a movable tube, an automatic lifting motor, a lifting adjusting screw rod, a lifting nut and a lifting pull rod, wherein the upper part and the middle lower part of the upright post are respectively connected with the limit switch through screws; the movable pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the upright post; the automatic lifting motor is longitudinally bolted to the upper part of the right side of the upright post; the lower end of an output shaft of the automatic lifting motor is connected with the upper end of a lifting adjusting screw rod through a coupler; the outer wall of the lifting adjusting screw is in threaded connection with a lifting nut; one transverse end of the lifting pull rod is in threaded connection with the left side of the lifting nut, and the other transverse end of the lifting pull rod is in threaded connection with the right side of the movable pipe.

Preferably, the object clamping and sorting damage-preventing buffer plate structures are arranged in pairs, each object clamping and sorting damage-preventing buffer plate structure comprises a movable clamping seat, a through hole, a buffering clamping rod, an open ring, a buffering spring and a damage-preventing sorting clamping plate, and the lower side inside the movable clamping seat is transversely provided with the through hole; the buffer clamping rod is transversely inserted into the through hole; the outer wall of one end of the buffering clamping rod is provided with an annular groove, the inside of the annular groove is sleeved with a split ring, and the other end of the buffering clamping rod is inserted into the buffering spring and is connected with the middle part of the outer side of the anti-injury sorting clamping plate through a screw.

Preferably, the movable scattered article collecting box structure comprises a protective side plate, a scattered article collecting and filtering box, a filter screen, a liquid discharge valve, a movable handle, a movable foot rod and a movable caster wheel, wherein the transverse lower parts of the protective side plate are connected with the upper sides of the front part and the rear part of the scattered article collecting and filtering box through screws; the filter screen is connected with the middle lower side of the interior of the scattered object collecting and filtering box through a transverse screw; a liquid discharge valve is connected to the bottom outlet of the scattered object collecting and filtering box in a threaded manner; the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the scattered object collecting and filtering box are both connected with a movable handle by screws; the four corners of the bottom of the scattered object collecting and filtering box are connected with movable trundles through movable foot rods.

Preferably, the rotary adjustable warning cover structure comprises a telescopic rod, a fixed sleeve, an adjusting bolt, an angle rotating motor, a warning lamp bank and a protective cover, wherein the telescopic rod is longitudinally inserted into the fixed sleeve and is fastened and connected through the adjusting bolt; the longitudinal lower part of the shell of the angle rotating motor is connected with the upper end of the telescopic rod through a bolt; the longitudinal lower end of the warning lamp bank is connected to the upper end of an output shaft of the angle rotating motor through a screw; the protective cover is covered outside the warning lamp row and is connected with a shell screw of the angle rotating motor.

Preferably, the movable tube is positioned between the limit switches.

Preferably, the longitudinal lower part of the upright post is connected with the right end of the conveying and sorting frame through a bolt.

Preferably, the transverse right end of the lifting beam is connected to the middle part of the left side of the movable pipe through a bolt.

Preferably, buffer spring be located prevent hindering between letter sorting splint and the removal holder, buffer spring adopt cylindrical stainless steel spring, prevent hindering letter sorting splint and adopt the aluminum alloy plate that surface parcel has the sheet rubber.

Preferably, the upper longitudinal end of the movable clamping seat is connected with the lower end of the movable sleeve through a bolt.

Preferably, the protective side plates are made of two flexible PVC plastic plates and are positioned at the front part and the rear part of the conveying and sorting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the invention, the upright post, the limit switch, the movable tube, the automatic lifting motor, the lifting adjusting screw, the lifting nut and the lifting pull rod are arranged, so that the lifting beam can be lifted and moved conveniently, articles with different sizes can be sorted conveniently, the lifting adjusting screw is driven to rotate by controlling the automatic lifting motor through the intelligent control screen, the lifting nut is moved, the lifting pull rod drives the movable tube to move on the outer wall of the upright post, the position of the lifting beam can be lifted and adjusted, the sorting operation is convenient to carry out, the limit effect is achieved through the limit switch, and the sorting efficiency is ensured.

2. According to the invention, the movable clamping seat, the through hole, the buffering clamping rod, the split ring, the buffering spring and the anti-damage sorting clamping plate are arranged, so that the buffering protection effect on sorted and clamped objects is favorably realized, the objects are prevented from being damaged by clamping, the objects are detected by the radio frequency reader, the clamping motor is controlled by the intelligent control screen to drive the rotary screw to rotate, the clamping nut drives the movable rod to drive the movable sleeve to move on the outer wall of the lifting beam, the movable clamping seat moves inwards, at the moment, the anti-damage sorting clamping plate can clamp the objects to be sorted, the objects to be sorted can be prevented from being damaged by the buffer clamping rod through the movement of the buffering clamping rod in the through hole, and the anti-damage sorting clamping plate can play a buffering clamping effect through the buffering action of.

3. According to the invention, the protective side plate, the scattered object collecting and filtering box, the filter screen, the liquid discharge valve, the movable handle, the movable foot rod and the movable trundle are arranged, so that scattered objects can be collected and prevented from being lost, the scattered objects are collected and collected through the protective side plate, the scattered objects are collected and stored through the scattered object collecting and filtering box, dust and liquid impurities can be filtered through the filter screen, the liquid impurities can be discharged through opening the liquid discharge valve, the environmental pollution is avoided, the scattered objects can be transferred and moved through the movable foot rod and the movable trundle through the handheld movable handle, the subsequent sorting operation is facilitated, and the sorting efficiency is ensured.

4. According to the intelligent warning device, the telescopic rod, the fixed sleeve, the adjusting bolt, the angle rotating motor, the warning lamp bank and the protective cover are arranged, so that a good warning effect can be achieved, peripheral operators can be reminded in real time, the equipment is in operation, the intelligent control screen controls the warning lamp bank to flicker and light, the angle rotating motor drives the warning lamp bank to rotate in the protective cover in a positive and negative mode, the warning effect is guaranteed, the position of the telescopic rod inside the fixed sleeve can be adjusted by loosening the adjusting bolt, and the warning effect is guaranteed.

5. According to the intelligent sorting system, the intelligent control screen is beneficial to intelligently controlling all levels of equipment to act, and intelligent, convenient, fast and automatic sorting is guaranteed.

6. According to the invention, the arrangement of the conveying sorting rack is beneficial to ensuring the stability of supporting and conveying.

7. According to the invention, the arrangement of the supporting legs is favorable for achieving good supporting stability.

8. According to the invention, the arrangement of the speed reduction conveying motor, the driving conveying wheel, the driven conveying wheel, the conveying belt and the goods to be sorted is favorable for conveying the goods to be sorted, and the sorting efficiency is ensured.

9. According to the invention, the arrangement of the supporting seat, the movable bolt and nut, the inverted U-shaped adjusting frame and the radio frequency reader is beneficial to adjusting the inclined position of the radio frequency reader according to the size of the goods to be sorted, and the sorting, detecting and identifying effects are ensured.

10. According to the invention, the lifting beam, the clamping motor, the rotating screw, the clamping nut, the moving rod and the moving sleeve are arranged, so that the object clamping and sorting damage-preventing buffer plate structure can be pushed to perform moving and clamping work, and the sorting effect is ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the structure of the automatic lifting adjuster of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the anti-damage buffer plate structure for clamping and sorting objects of the invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the portable scattered article collection box structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the rotary adjustable warning cover structure of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. conveying a sorting rack; 2. intelligently controlling a screen; 3. supporting legs; 4. a deceleration conveying motor; 5. a driving transport wheel; 6. a driven delivery wheel; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. goods to be sorted; 9. a supporting seat; 10. a movable bolt and a nut; 11. an inverted U-shaped adjusting bracket; 12. a radio frequency reader; 13. a lifting beam; 14. clamping the motor; 15. rotating the screw; 16. clamping the nut; 17. a travel bar; 18. moving the sleeve; 19. the structure of the automatic lifting adjuster; 191. a column; 192. a limit switch; 193. a movable tube; 194. an automatic lifting motor; 195. a lifting adjusting screw; 196. a lifting nut; 197. a lifting pull rod; 20. the articles are clamped and sorted to prevent damaging the buffer plate structure; 201. moving the clamping seat; 202. a through hole; 203. buffering the clamping rod; 204. a split ring; 205. a buffer spring; 206. preventing from damaging the sorting splint; 21. a movable scattered article collecting box structure; 211. a protective side plate; 212. a scattered object collecting filter box; 213. a filter screen; 214. a drain valve; 215. moving the handle; 216. moving the foot bar; 217. moving the caster; 22. a rotary adjustable warning cover structure; 221. a telescopic rod; 222. fixing the sleeve; 223. adjusting the bolt; 224. an angle rotating motor; 225. a warning light bar; 226. a shield.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an intelligent logistics sorting device comprises a conveying sorting frame 1, an intelligent control screen 2, support legs 3, a speed-reducing conveying motor 4, a driving conveying wheel 5, a driven conveying wheel 6, a conveying belt 7, goods to be sorted 8, a support seat 9, a movable bolt nut 10, an inverted-U-shaped adjusting frame 11, a radio frequency reader 12, a lifting cross beam 13, a clamping motor 14, a rotating screw 15, a clamping nut 16, a moving rod 17, a moving sleeve 18, an automatic lifting adjusting machine structure 19, a goods clamping and sorting damage-preventing buffer plate structure 20, a movable scattered goods collecting box structure 21 and a rotary adjustable warning cover structure 22, wherein the intelligent control screen 2 is connected with a transverse screw on the right side of the front part of the conveying sorting frame 1; the bottom four corners of the conveying and sorting frame 1 are longitudinally bolted with supporting legs 3; the left side of the front part of the conveying and sorting frame 1 is connected with a speed-reducing conveying motor 4 through a screw; an output shaft of the speed reduction conveying motor 4 penetrates through the conveying sorting frame 1, and is connected with the middle part of the inside of the driving conveying wheel 5 in a key mode; the driven conveying wheel 6 is coupled to the right end inside the conveying and sorting frame 1; the driving conveying wheel 5 and the driven conveying wheel 6 are connected through a conveying belt 7 in a friction transmission manner; the upper surface of the conveyer belt 7 conveys goods 8 to be sorted; the lower longitudinal end of the supporting seat 9 is connected with the middle part of the right side of the front part of the conveying and sorting frame 1 and the middle part of the left side of the rear part of the conveying and sorting frame 1 through bolts; the upper end of the supporting seat 9 is connected to the lower side of the inside of the inverted U-shaped adjusting frame 11 through a movable bolt and nut 10; the upper end of the inverted U-shaped adjusting frame 11 is connected with a radio frequency reader 12 through a screw; the left upper side of the lifting beam 13 is transversely screwed with a clamping motor 14; the right end of an output shaft of the clamping motor 14 is connected with the left end of the rotary screw 15 through a coupler; the outer wall of the rotating screw rod 15 is connected with a clamping nut 16 in a threaded manner; one longitudinal end of the moving rod 17 is in threaded connection with the upper end of the moving sleeve 18, and the other longitudinal end of the moving rod is in threaded connection with the lower end of the clamping nut 16; the movable sleeve 18 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting beam 13 in a sliding manner; the automatic lifting adjusting machine structure 19 is connected with the conveying sorting frame 1; the article clamping and sorting damage-preventing buffer plate structure 20 is connected with the goods 8 to be sorted; the movable scattered object collecting box structure 21 is independently arranged; the rotary adjustable warning cover structure 22 is connected with the conveying sorting frame 1; the automatic lifting adjusting machine structure 19 comprises a vertical column 191, a limit switch 192, a movable tube 193, an automatic lifting motor 194, a lifting adjusting screw 195, a lifting nut 196 and a lifting pull rod 197, wherein the upper part and the middle lower part of the vertical column 191 are connected with the limit switch 192 through screws; the movable pipe 193 is sleeved on the outer wall of the upright post 191; the automatic lifting motor 194 is longitudinally bolted on the upper part of the right side of the upright post 191; the lower end of an output shaft of the automatic lifting motor 194 is connected with the upper end of a lifting adjusting screw 195 through a coupler; the outer wall of the lifting adjusting screw 195 is connected with a lifting nut 196 through threads; the horizontal one end threaded connection lifting nut 196 of lift pull rod 197 left side, the right side of other end threaded connection movable tube 193, it is rotatory to control the automatic lifting motor 194 drive lift adjusting screw 195 of 2 control through the intelligence, make lifting nut 196 remove, and make lift pull rod 197 drive movable tube 193 and remove at stand 191 outer wall, can go up and down to adjust the position of lift crossbeam 13, be convenient for sort the operation, play limiting displacement through limit switch 192, guarantee letter sorting efficiency.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the object clamping and sorting damage-preventing buffer plate structures 20 are arranged in pairs, and the object clamping and sorting damage-preventing buffer plate structures 20 include a movable clamping seat 201, a through hole 202, a buffer clamping rod 203, a split ring 204, a buffer spring 205 and a damage-preventing sorting clamping plate 206, and the through hole 202 is transversely formed in the lower side of the interior of the movable clamping seat 201; the buffer clamping rod 203 is transversely inserted into the through hole 202; the inside split ring 204 that cup joints of annular groove that buffering clamping bar 203 one end outer wall was seted up, the other end is pegged graft in buffer spring 205 inside and with prevent hindering the outside middle part screwed connection setting of letter sorting splint 206, read ware 12 through the radio frequency and detect the article, it is rotatory that rethread intelligence accuse screen 2 control clamping motor 14 drives rotatory screw 15, make clamping nut 16 drive carriage release lever 17 drive movable sleeve 18 and remove at lifting beam 13 outer wall, make removal holder 201 inside removal, can make prevent hindering letter sorting splint 206 and clip the goods article 8 of treating letter sorting this moment, through the inside removal of buffering clamping bar 203 at through-hole 202, and the buffering action through buffer spring 205, can make prevent hindering letter sorting splint 206 to play buffering clamping effect, avoid pressing from both sides the hindering article, guarantee letter sorting stability.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the movable scattered object collecting box structure 21 includes a protection side plate 211, a scattered object collecting and filtering box 212, a filter screen 213, a drain valve 214, a moving handle 215, a moving foot rod 216 and a moving caster 217, wherein the protection side plate 211 is transversely screwed on the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the scattered object collecting and filtering box 212; a filter screen 213 is transversely screwed with the middle lower side in the scattered object collecting filter box 212; a drain valve 214 is connected with the bottom outlet of the scattered object collecting and filtering box 212 in a threaded manner; the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the scattered object collecting filter box 212 are both connected with a movable handle 215 through screws; the bottom four corners position of scattering article collection rose box 212 all be connected with movable caster 217 through removing foot pole 216, play the protection of scattering through protection curb plate 211 and collect the effect, collect the rose box 212 through scattering article and collect and store, can filter dust and liquid impurity through filter screen 213, through opening flowing back valve 214, can discharge liquid impurity, avoid environmental pollution, through handheld removal handle 215, rethread removes foot pole 216 and movable caster 217 and can collect rose box 212 to scattering article and shift the removal, be convenient for carry out subsequent letter sorting operation, guarantee letter sorting efficiency.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the rotary adjustable warning cover structure 22 includes an expansion link 221, a fixed sleeve 222, an adjusting bolt 223, an angle rotating motor 224, a warning light bank 225 and a protective cover 226, wherein the expansion link 221 is longitudinally inserted into the fixed sleeve 222 and is fastened and connected by the adjusting bolt 223; the lower part of the machine shell of the angle rotating motor 224 is connected with the upper end of the telescopic rod 221 through a bolt in the longitudinal direction; the longitudinal lower end of the warning lamp row 225 is connected with the upper end of an output shaft of the angle rotating motor 224 through a screw; protection casing 226 cup joint in the outside of warning light row 225 to with angle of rotation motor 224's casing screw connection setting, control 2 control warning light rows 225 through the intelligence and twinkle and light, angle of rotation motor 224 drives warning light row 225 and just reverses rotation in protection casing 226 inside simultaneously, with guaranteeing warning effect, through loosening adjusting bolt 223, can adjust the telescopic link 221 in the inside position of fixed sleeve 222, guarantee warning effect.

In this embodiment, specifically, the movable tube 193 is located between the limit switches 192.

In this embodiment, specifically, the vertical lower part of the upright 191 is bolted to the right end of the conveying and sorting rack 1.

In this embodiment, specifically, the transverse right end of the lifting beam 13 is bolted to the middle part of the left side of the movable pipe 193.

In this embodiment, specifically, buffer spring 205 be located prevent hindering letter sorting splint 206 and remove between the holder 201, buffer spring 205 adopt cylindrical stainless steel spring, prevent hindering letter sorting splint 206 and adopt the aluminum alloy plate that the surface parcel has the sheet rubber.

In this embodiment, specifically, the longitudinal upper end of the movable clamping seat 201 is bolted to the lower end of the movable sleeve 18.

In this embodiment, specifically, the protective side plates 211 are made of two flexible PVC plastic plates and located at the front and rear portions of the conveying and sorting frame 1.

In this embodiment, the scattered object collecting and filtering box 212 is an aluminum alloy box with a rectangular longitudinal section, and the filtering net 213 is a rectangular stainless steel filtering net.

In this embodiment, specifically, the movable caster 217 adopts four universal wheels with brake pads.

In this embodiment, specifically, the longitudinal lower portion of the fixed sleeve 222 is mounted at the left end of the conveying and sorting rack 1 through a hoop sheet.

In this embodiment, specifically, the protective cover 226 is a transparent glass cover with a cylindrical longitudinal section.

In this embodiment, specifically, the driving conveying wheel 5 is located at the left end inside the conveying and sorting frame 1.

In this embodiment, specifically, the clamping nut 16 is two long nuts with opposite screwing directions, and the moving rod 17 and the moving sleeve 18 are two long nuts.

In this embodiment, it is specific, speed reduction conveying motor 4, radio frequency reader 12, clamping motor 14, limit switch 192, automatic rising motor 194, angle of rotation motor 224 and warning light row 225 all with intelligent control 2 wire connection settings.

In this embodiment, specifically, the decelerating and conveying motor 4 is a JM-08 type worm gear decelerating motor, the clamping motor 14 is a 775 type motor, the limit switch 192 is a plurality of SV-16 type travel switches, the automatic lifting motor 194 is a 775 type motor, the angle rotating motor 224 is a stepping motor that rotates forward and backward for ninety degrees, and the warning light bank 225 is an LED light bank that is alternate between yellow and blue.

In this embodiment, specifically, the intelligent control screen 2 adopts a multipoint touch-controllable liquid crystal display screen with an embedded FX2N-48 PLC.

In this embodiment, specifically, the radio frequency reader 12 is an infrared scanner reader or a two-dimensional code scanning reader.

Principle of operation

In the invention, the intelligent control screen 2 controls the speed reduction conveying motor 4 to drive the driving conveying wheel 5 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 7 drives the driven conveying wheel 6 to rotate, the goods 8 to be sorted can be conveyed, the sorting effect is ensured, the intelligent control screen 2 controls the automatic lifting motor 194 to drive the lifting adjusting screw 195 to rotate, so that the lifting nut 196 moves, the lifting pull rod 197 drives the movable pipe 193 to move on the outer wall of the upright post 191, the position of the lifting cross beam 13 can be lifted and adjusted, the sorting operation is convenient, the limiting switch 192 plays a limiting role, the sorting efficiency is ensured, the goods are detected by the radio frequency reader 12, the clamping motor 14 is controlled by the intelligent control screen 2 to drive the rotating screw 15 to rotate, so that the clamping nut 16 drives the movable rod 17 to drive the movable sleeve 18 to move on the outer wall of the lifting cross beam 13, and the movable clamping seat 201 moves inwards, at this time, the anti-injury sorting clamp plate 206 can clamp the goods 8 to be sorted, the goods can be buffered and clamped by the buffer clamp rod 203 in the through hole 202, the buffering action of the buffer spring 205 can make the anti-injury sorting clamp plate 206 play a role of buffering and clamping, the objects can be prevented from being clamped and the sorting stability can be ensured, the scattering protection and collection action can be realized by the protection side plate 211, the scattered objects can be collected and stored by the scattered objects collection filter box 212, the dust and liquid impurities can be filtered by the filter screen 213, the liquid impurities can be discharged by opening the liquid discharge valve 214 to avoid the environmental pollution, the scattered objects collection filter box 212 can be transferred and moved by the movable foot rod 216 and the movable caster wheel 215, the subsequent sorting operation can be conveniently carried out, the sorting efficiency can be ensured, the flash point of the warning light row 225 can be controlled by the intelligent control screen 2, meanwhile, the angle rotating motor 224 drives the warning light row 225 to rotate positively and negatively in the protection, in order to guarantee the warning effect, the position of the telescopic rod 221 inside the fixed sleeve 222 can be adjusted by loosening the adjusting bolt 223, so that the warning effect is guaranteed.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.

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