阅读说明：本技术 一种用电行为检测方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质 (Power consumption behavior detection method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium ) 是由 刘鹏 刘松 杨顺 陈浩 于 2019-03-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用电行为检测方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质,所述方法包括：用电信息采集通信设备采集电能表每相电的用电信息；判断所述每相电的用电信息是否满足预设的异常行为检测规则,如果否,确定所述电能表所属的用户存在异常用电行为；如果是,确定所述电能表所属的用户不存在异常用电行为。由于在本发明实施例中,通过采集电能表每相电的用电信息,然后判断每相电的用电信息满足预设的异常行为检测规则时,确定电能表所属的用户不存在异常用电行为,否则确定电能表所属的用户存在异常用电行为。不需要工作人员亲自检查,消耗人力物力小,检查的效率高。(The invention discloses a power consumption behavior detection method, a device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the power utilization information acquisition communication equipment acquires power utilization information of each phase of electricity of the electric energy meter; judging whether the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity meets a preset abnormal behavior detection rule, and if not, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has abnormal electricity utilization behavior; if so, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs does not have abnormal electricity utilization behavior. In the embodiment of the invention, the abnormal electricity utilization behavior of the user to which the electric energy meter belongs is determined when the electricity utilization information of each phase of the electric energy meter is judged to meet the preset abnormal behavior detection rule by collecting the electricity utilization information of each phase of the electric energy meter, otherwise, the abnormal electricity utilization behavior of the user to which the electric energy meter belongs is determined. The automatic inspection of workers is not needed, the manpower and material resources are consumed little, and the inspection efficiency is high.)

1. A method for detecting electricity usage, the method comprising:

the power utilization information acquisition communication equipment acquires power utilization information of each phase of electricity of the electric energy meter;

judging whether the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity meets a preset abnormal behavior detection rule, and if not, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has abnormal electricity utilization behavior; if so, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs does not have abnormal electricity utilization behavior.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether the electricity usage information of each phase of electricity satisfies a preset abnormal behavior detection rule comprises:

judging whether the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity is the same or not, and if not, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has abnormal electricity utilization behavior;

if so, judging whether the sum of the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity is smaller than a preset first electricity utilization information threshold value, and if so, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has abnormal electricity utilization behavior; if not, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs does not have abnormal electricity utilization behavior.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein after determining that the abnormal electricity consumption behavior exists for the user to which the electric energy meter belongs, the method further comprises:

and determining the abnormal electricity utilization behavior type according to the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the determining the abnormal electricity usage behavior type according to the electricity usage information of each phase comprises:

if the electricity utilization information of only one phase is 0, determining that the one phase of the electricity utilization information of the electric energy meter is short-circuited or open-circuited, wherein the electricity utilization information of the one phase of the electric energy meter is 0;

if the sum of the electricity utilization information of two phases of electricity is 0, determining that one of the two phases of the electricity utilization information of the electric energy meter is reversely connected, wherein the sum of the electricity utilization information of the two phases of the electricity is 0;

if the electricity utilization information of one phase is smaller than that of the other two phases, determining that the electricity utilization information of the electric energy meter is smaller, and the current transformer CT transformation ratio is abnormal;

and if the sum of the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity is 0, determining that at least two phases of the electric energy meter are in misconnection.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein after determining that the abnormal electricity consumption behavior exists for the user to which the electric energy meter belongs, the method further comprises:

and controlling the electric energy meter to open.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

and judging whether the sum of the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity is greater than a preset second electricity utilization information threshold value, if so, determining that the electric energy meter is connected with high-power equipment, and controlling the electric energy meter to be switched off after a preset first time length.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

collecting self-stored electric quantity information of the electric energy meter;

and judging whether the electric quantity information is smaller than a preset electric quantity threshold value, if so, prompting a user to arrear the electric energy meter after a preset second time length.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein said indicating a customer power meter arrearage comprises:

and controlling the electric energy meter to open a preset fourth time length every time a preset time interval passes within a preset third time length, wherein the preset fourth time length is less than the preset third time length.

9. An electricity usage behavior detection apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:

the acquisition module is used for acquiring the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity of the electric energy meter;

the first judgment module is used for judging whether the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity meets a preset abnormal behavior detection rule, and if not, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has abnormal electricity utilization behavior; if so, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs does not have abnormal electricity utilization behavior.

10. The device according to claim 9, wherein the first determining module is specifically configured to determine whether the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity is the same, and if not, determine that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has an abnormal electricity utilization behavior; if so, judging whether the sum of the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity is smaller than a preset first electricity utilization information threshold value, and if so, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has abnormal electricity utilization behavior; if not, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs does not have abnormal electricity utilization behavior.

11. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the apparatus further comprises:

the determining module is used for determining one-phase short circuit or open circuit of the electric energy meter with the electricity utilization information of 0 if the electricity utilization information of only one phase is 0; if the sum of the electricity utilization information of two phases of electricity is 0, determining that one of the two phases of the electricity utilization information of the electric energy meter is reversely connected, wherein the sum of the electricity utilization information of the two phases of the electricity is 0; if the electricity utilization information of one phase is smaller than that of the other two phases, determining that the electricity utilization information of the electric energy meter is smaller, and the current transformer CT transformation ratio is abnormal; and if the sum of the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity is 0, determining that at least two phases of the electric energy meter are in misconnection.

12. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the communication interface are used for realizing mutual communication by the memory through the communication bus;

a memory for storing a computer program;

a processor for implementing the method steps of any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing a program stored in the memory.

13. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method steps of any one of claims 1 to 8.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power utilization information processing, in particular to a power utilization behavior detection method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium.

Background

The electric energy is an energy use mode which is not available for human production and life at present, is produced by an electric power company, is transmitted to users through various transmission lines and power transformation devices, and is maintained by the users for power production of the electric power company by paying, so that a virtuous circle is realized. When users use electric energy, behaviors such as electricity stealing behaviors, which do not regulate electricity utilization, often occur. Thereby affecting the benefits of the utility company.

Currently, when checking whether a user has an irregular power consumption behavior, a worker of a power company generally performs spot check to determine whether the user has the irregular power consumption behavior by checking whether a wiring of an electric energy meter is normal. The existing method consumes large manpower and material resources and has low checking efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a power consumption behavior detection method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a user is detected whether to have a behavior of irregular power consumption, the consumption of manpower and material resources is high, and the detection efficiency is low.

The embodiment of the invention provides a method, which comprises the following steps:

the power utilization information acquisition communication equipment acquires power utilization information of each phase of electricity of the electric energy meter;

judging whether the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity meets a preset abnormal behavior detection rule, and if not, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has abnormal electricity utilization behavior; if so, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs does not have abnormal electricity utilization behavior.

Further, the determining whether the electricity consumption information of each phase of electricity satisfies a preset abnormal behavior detection rule includes:

judging whether the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity is the same or not, and if not, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has abnormal electricity utilization behavior;

if so, judging whether the sum of the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity is smaller than a preset first electricity utilization information threshold value, and if so, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has abnormal electricity utilization behavior; if not, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs does not have abnormal electricity utilization behavior.

Further, after determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has abnormal electricity utilization behavior, the method further includes:

and determining the abnormal electricity utilization behavior type according to the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity.

Further, the determining the abnormal electricity consumption behavior type according to the electricity consumption information of each phase of electricity includes:

if the electricity utilization information of only one phase is 0, determining that the one phase of the electricity utilization information of the electric energy meter is short-circuited or open-circuited, wherein the electricity utilization information of the one phase of the electric energy meter is 0;

if the sum of the electricity utilization information of two phases of electricity is 0, determining that one of the two phases of the electricity utilization information of the electric energy meter is reversely connected, wherein the sum of the electricity utilization information of the two phases of the electricity is 0;

if the electricity utilization information of one phase is smaller than that of the other two phases, determining that the electricity utilization information of the electric energy meter is smaller, and the current transformer CT transformation ratio is abnormal;

and if the sum of the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity is 0, determining that at least two phases of the electric energy meter are in misconnection.

Further, after determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has abnormal electricity utilization behavior, the method further includes:

and controlling the electric energy meter to open.

Further, the method further comprises:

and judging whether the sum of the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity is greater than a preset second electricity utilization information threshold value, if so, determining that the electric energy meter is connected with high-power equipment, and controlling the electric energy meter to be switched off after a preset first time length.

Further, the method further comprises:

collecting self-stored electric quantity information of the electric energy meter;

and judging whether the electric quantity information is smaller than a preset electric quantity threshold value, if so, prompting a user to arrear the electric energy meter after a preset second time length.

Further, the indicating the user electric energy meter arrearages comprises:

and controlling the electric energy meter to open a preset fourth time length every time a preset time interval passes within a preset third time length, wherein the preset fourth time length is less than the preset third time length.

The embodiment of the invention provides a power consumption behavior detection device, which comprises:

the acquisition module is used for acquiring the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity of the electric energy meter;

the first judgment module is used for judging whether the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity meets a preset abnormal behavior detection rule, and if not, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has abnormal electricity utilization behavior; if so, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs does not have abnormal electricity utilization behavior.

Further, the first judging module is specifically configured to judge whether the power utilization information of each phase of power is the same, and if not, determine that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has an abnormal power utilization behavior; if so, judging whether the sum of the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity is smaller than a preset first electricity utilization information threshold value, and if so, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has abnormal electricity utilization behavior; if not, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs does not have abnormal electricity utilization behavior.

Further, the apparatus further comprises:

and the determining module is used for determining the abnormal electricity utilization behavior type according to the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity.

Further, the determining module is specifically configured to determine a one-phase short circuit or open circuit of the electric energy meter with the electricity utilization information of 0 if the electricity utilization information of only one phase is 0; if the sum of the electricity utilization information of two phases of electricity is 0, determining that one of the two phases of the electricity utilization information of the electric energy meter is reversely connected, wherein the sum of the electricity utilization information of the two phases of the electricity is 0; if the electricity utilization information of one phase is smaller than that of the other two phases, determining that the electricity utilization information of the electric energy meter is smaller, and the current transformer CT transformation ratio is abnormal; and if the sum of the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity is 0, determining that at least two phases of the electric energy meter are in misconnection.

Further, the apparatus further comprises:

and the control module is used for controlling the electric energy meter to be switched off.

Further, the apparatus further comprises:

and the second judgment module is used for judging whether the sum of the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity is greater than a preset second electricity utilization information threshold value or not, if so, the electric energy meter is determined to be connected with high-power equipment, and after a preset first time length, the electric energy meter is controlled to be switched off.

Furthermore, the acquisition module is also used for acquiring the self-stored electric quantity information of the electric energy meter;

the device further comprises:

and the third judgment module is used for judging whether the electric quantity information is smaller than a preset electric quantity threshold value, and if so, prompting the user of the arrearage of the electric energy meter after a preset second time length.

Further, the third determining module is specifically configured to control the electric energy meter to open a preset fourth time length every time a preset time interval elapses within a preset third time length, where the preset fourth time length is smaller than the preset third time length.

The embodiment of the invention provides electronic equipment, which comprises a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the communication interface are used for finishing mutual communication through the communication bus;

a memory for storing a computer program;

and the processor is used for realizing the steps of the method when executing the program stored in the memory.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the above method steps.

The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for detecting power consumption behaviors, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the power utilization information acquisition communication equipment acquires power utilization information of each phase of electricity of the electric energy meter; judging whether the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity meets a preset abnormal behavior detection rule, and if not, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs has abnormal electricity utilization behavior; if so, determining that the user to which the electric energy meter belongs does not have abnormal electricity utilization behavior.

In the embodiment of the invention, the abnormal electricity utilization behavior of the user belonging to the electric energy meter is determined when the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity of the electric energy meter is judged to meet the preset abnormal behavior detection rule by receiving the electricity utilization information of each phase of electricity, otherwise, the abnormal electricity utilization behavior of the user belonging to the electric energy meter is determined. The automatic inspection of workers is not needed, the manpower and material resources are consumed little, and the inspection efficiency is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a power consumption behavior detection process provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power consumption information acquisition communication device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a power consumption behavior detection process provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a wiring diagram of a normal high-supply low-supply metering device provided in embodiment 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a C-phase open circuit electricity stealing wiring diagram provided in embodiment 3 of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a power consumption behavior detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to embodiment 5 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the attached drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.