Laminating equipment and window thereof
阅读说明:本技术 贴合设备及其视窗 (Laminating equipment and window thereof ) 是由 李敏 周华伟 蔡鹏程 唐涛 于 2019-04-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请提供一种贴合设备及其视窗,用于将第一工件与第二工件沿第一方向层叠且贴合于一起,贴合设备包括贴合腔体,贴合腔体的侧面设有第一视窗,第一视窗用于观察贴合腔体内的第一工件及第二工件在贴合过程中的贴合状态,在贴合过程中,第一工件的朝向第二工件的表面部件沿第二方向于贴合腔体侧面上的正投影位于第一视窗内,及第二工件的朝向第一工件的表面部件沿第二方向于贴合腔体侧面上的正投影位于第一视窗内,如此,在贴合过程中,方便使用者沿垂直贴合腔体的方向透过第一视窗获取两个工件之间的贴合情况。本申请的贴合设备应用于显示加工技术领域。(The application provides a laminating equipment and window thereof, be used for with first work piece and second work piece along the range upon range of and laminate in the same place of first direction, laminating equipment is including laminating cavity, the side of laminating cavity is equipped with first window, first window is used for observing the laminating state of first work piece and second work piece in the laminating cavity at the laminating in-process, in the laminating process, the surface part of first work piece towards the second work piece is located first window along the orthographic projection of second direction on laminating cavity side, and the surface part of second work piece towards the first work piece is located first window along the orthographic projection of second direction on laminating cavity side, so, in the laminating in-process, the person of facilitating the use passes through first window along the direction of perpendicular laminating cavity and obtains the laminating condition between two work pieces. The application discloses laminating equipment is applied to and shows processing technology field.)
1. A laminating device is used for laminating and laminating a first workpiece and a second workpiece together along a first direction and is characterized by comprising a laminating cavity, wherein a first window is arranged on the side surface of the laminating cavity,
the first window is used for observing a first workpiece and a second workpiece in the laminating process in the laminating cavity, the laminating process is a process of laminating the first workpiece and the second workpiece,
in the laminating process, the orientation of the first workpiece the orthographic projection of the surface part of the second workpiece on the side surface of the laminating cavity is positioned in the first window along the second direction, the orientation of the second workpiece the orthographic projection of the surface part of the first workpiece on the side surface of the laminating cavity is positioned in the first window along the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
2. The laminating apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a first bearing mechanism located within the laminating chamber and a second bearing mechanism movable relative to the first bearing mechanism, the first bearing mechanism configured to hold the first workpiece and the second bearing mechanism configured to hold the second workpiece,
the first bearing mechanism is located on the first window along the orthographic projection of the second direction on the side face of the fitting cavity in the fitting process.
3. The laminating device of claim 2, wherein an orthographic projection of the second bearing mechanism on a side of the laminating cavity along the second direction during the laminating process is at least partially located in the first window.
4. The laminating device of claim 2, further comprising a first cavity and a second cavity, wherein the first window and the first bearing mechanism are disposed in the first cavity, the second bearing mechanism is disposed in the second cavity, and the first cavity and the second cavity can be combined in the first direction to form the laminating cavity.
5. The laminating device of claim 4, wherein the second cavity is provided with a second window.
6. The attaching device according to claim 4, wherein the second chamber further comprises a pushing mechanism, the second supporting mechanism comprises a supporting film for fixing a second workpiece, and the pushing mechanism is configured to push the supporting film and the second workpiece to the first chamber along the first direction to attach to the first workpiece.
7. The attaching device according to claim 1, further comprising a camera mechanism disposed outside the attaching cavity for acquiring image information in the attaching cavity through the first window.
8. The laminating apparatus of claim 7, wherein the camera mechanism comprises a first slide rail, a bracket, and a camera, the first slide rail is disposed on a side surface of the laminating cavity, the bracket is slidably disposed on the first slide rail, and the camera is fixed to the bracket.
9. The laminating apparatus of claim 8, wherein the camera mechanism further comprises a second slide rail, the second slide rail is fixed to a side surface of the laminating cavity, the first slide rail is slidably connected to the second slide rail, and the first slide rail and the second slide rail extend in different directions.
10. The laminating apparatus of claim 9, wherein the camera mechanism further comprises a driving member connected to the frame, the driving member configured to drive the frame to move along the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail.
11. The laminating apparatus of claim 7, wherein the number of the camera mechanisms is plural, and the plural camera mechanisms are configured to obtain different image information in the laminating cavity through the same first window.
12. The laminating apparatus of claim 7, wherein the number of the camera mechanisms is one, the camera mechanisms are capable of moving relative to the laminating cavity, and the camera mechanisms are configured to obtain image information in the laminating cavity through different first windows.
13. A window for mounting on a side of a bonding chamber for laminating and bonding together a first workpiece and a second workpiece in a first direction,
the window is used for observing a first workpiece and a second workpiece in the laminating process in the laminating cavity, the laminating process is the process of laminating the first workpiece and the second workpiece,
in the laminating process, the surface part of the first workpiece facing the second workpiece is positioned in the window along the second direction in the orthographic projection on the side face of the laminating cavity, and the surface part of the second workpiece facing the first workpiece is positioned in the window along the second direction in the orthographic projection on the side face of the laminating cavity, and the second direction is vertical to the first direction.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of processing, in particular to a fitting device and a window thereof.
Background
The attaching device is widely applied to the technical field of display, such as attachment of a display panel and a cover plate, attachment of a touch panel and the display panel, and the like. However, in the existing bonding equipment, a user cannot acquire the internal conditions of the bonding cavity of the bonding equipment during bonding operation, such as the bonding state between workpieces; therefore, the adjustment of process parameters can be limited to a great extent, and the fitting precision is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem that this application embodiment will solve provides a laminating equipment and window that improves laminating precision.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a bonding apparatus, which is used for stacking and bonding a first workpiece and a second workpiece together along a first direction, the bonding apparatus includes a bonding cavity, a side surface of the bonding cavity is provided with a first window, the first window is used for observing the first workpiece and the second workpiece in the bonding process in the bonding cavity, the bonding process is a process in which the first workpiece and the second workpiece are bonded together, in the bonding process, an orthographic projection of a surface component of the first workpiece facing the second workpiece on the side surface of the bonding cavity along the second direction is located in the first window, an orthographic projection of a surface component of the second workpiece facing the first workpiece on the side surface of the bonding cavity along the second direction is located in the first window, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
In the attaching process, the surface part of the first workpiece facing the second workpiece includes a surface of the first workpiece facing the second workpiece, or the surface part of the first workpiece facing the second workpiece includes: a surface of the first workpiece facing the second workpiece, and a component coupled to the surface of the first workpiece facing the second workpiece. The part connected with the surface of the first workpiece facing the second workpiece is a structure which is formed in a way that the first workpiece extends in a direction of the surface of the first workpiece facing the second workpiece, and the surface of the first workpiece facing away from the second workpiece.
In the attaching process, the surface part of the second workpiece facing the first workpiece includes a surface of the second workpiece facing the first workpiece, or the surface part of the second workpiece facing the first workpiece includes: a surface of the second workpiece facing the first workpiece, and a component attached to the surface of the second workpiece facing the first workpiece. In other embodiments, a component is attached to a surface of the second workpiece facing the first workpiece. The part connected with the surface of the second workpiece facing the first workpiece is a structure which is extended towards the direction of the surface of the second workpiece departing from the first workpiece by taking the surface of the second workpiece facing the first workpiece as the start in the attaching process.
The term "orthographic projection" refers to a plane of perpendicular projection with parallel projection lines. Along the parallel projection line of the second direction, the orthographic projection of the surface part of the first workpiece facing the second workpiece on the side face of the bonding cavity is positioned in the first window, and the orthographic projection of the surface part of the second workpiece facing the first workpiece on the side face of the bonding cavity is positioned in the first window.
In the laminating process, along the parallel projection line of the second direction, the first workpiece can form a first orthographic projection on the side face of the laminating cavity, the second workpiece can form a second orthographic projection on the side face of the laminating cavity, the edge of the first orthographic projection facing the second orthographic projection and the edge of the second orthographic projection facing the first orthographic projection are positioned in the first window.
So, in the laminating process, see through first window, realize along the visual angle of second direction to the laminating state between first work piece and the second work piece monitor, for example, whether have the clearance and arouse the bubble when laminating between the marginal part of first work piece and the marginal part that corresponds on the second work piece, again for example, the laminating roughness between each part of first work piece and second work piece to in time adjust the technological parameter in the laminating process according to the laminating state between the work piece of observing, improved the laminating precision of laminating equipment.
In an embodiment, the laminating device includes a first bearing mechanism and a second bearing mechanism located in the laminating cavity, the second bearing mechanism can move relative to the first bearing mechanism, the first bearing mechanism is used for fixing a first workpiece, the second bearing mechanism is used for fixing a second workpiece, at least part of an orthographic projection of the first bearing mechanism on the side face of the laminating cavity along the second direction in the laminating process is located in a first window, so that the first bearing mechanism can be observed through the first window, the state of the first bearing mechanism is conveniently monitored, technological parameters of the first bearing mechanism in the laminating process can be conveniently adjusted, and the laminating precision of the laminating device is further improved.
In an embodiment, the second bearing mechanism is located in the first window along the orthographic projection of the second direction on the side face of the fitting cavity in the fitting process, so that the second bearing mechanism can be observed through the first window, the state of the second bearing mechanism is conveniently monitored, the technological parameters of the second bearing mechanism in the fitting process are conveniently adjusted, and the fitting precision of the fitting equipment is further improved.
In an embodiment, the laminating device further comprises a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity is provided with a first window and a first bearing mechanism, the second cavity is provided with a second bearing mechanism, and the first cavity and the second cavity can be combined in a first direction to form the laminating cavity, so that the first workpiece and the second workpiece can be clamped and loosened conveniently, and the assembling and the transportation of the laminating device are also facilitated.
In one embodiment, the second cavity is provided with a second window, thereby increasing the visual range of the fit cavity. When the first cavity and the second cavity are combined, the first window and the second window are arranged in the same direction, namely the visual range of the bonding cavity is enlarged in the same direction; or when the first cavity and the second cavity are combined, the first window and the second window are arranged in different directions so as to observe the conditions in the laminating cavity from different directions, so that the technological parameters in the laminating process can be adjusted according to the observed conditions, and the laminating precision of the laminating equipment is further improved.
In an embodiment, the second cavity further comprises a pushing mechanism, the second bearing mechanism comprises a bearing film, the bearing film is used for fixing a second workpiece, the pushing mechanism is used for pushing the bearing film and the second workpiece to the first cavity along the first direction and is attached to the first workpiece together, the attaching pressure along the first direction when the second workpiece is attached to the first workpiece is provided through the pushing mechanism, the attaching flatness of the first workpiece and the second workpiece is improved, and therefore the attaching precision of the attaching device is improved.
In an embodiment, the laminating device further comprises a camera mechanism, and the camera mechanism is arranged outside the laminating cavity and used for acquiring image information in the laminating cavity through the first window.
In this embodiment, the camera mechanism obtains the image information in the laminating cavity through the first window, so that a user can record the laminating operation process of the laminating equipment conveniently. In addition, the camera shooting mechanism is arranged outside the laminating cavity instead of inside the laminating cavity, so that the camera shooting mechanism cannot explode due to the negative pressure of the vacuum environment of the laminating equipment in the laminating process, the camera shooting mechanism is protected, and the service life of the camera shooting mechanism is prolonged.
In one embodiment, the image information includes a bonding image of a first edge portion of the first workpiece and a second edge portion of the second workpiece during bonding of the first workpiece and the second workpiece.
When the edge portion of the curved surface workpiece is bonded, the larger the radian of the edge portion is, the more likely bubbles are generated. In this embodiment, the user can obtain the bonding state of the first edge portion and the second edge portion of the first workpiece by using the bonding image of the first edge portion and the second edge portion of the second workpiece acquired by the imaging mechanism. The user conveniently adjusts the process parameters in the bonding process, such as the movement rate of the second bearing mechanism of the second cavity and the like, according to the bonding image, so that the bonding yield and the bonding efficiency of the bonding equipment are improved.
In an embodiment, the camera mechanism includes a first slide rail, a bracket and a camera, the first slide rail is disposed on a side surface of the fitting cavity, the bracket is slidably disposed on the first slide rail, and the camera is fixed on the bracket.
In this embodiment, because the camera can follow first slide rail motion, conveniently adjust the position of camera in order to acquire the image of different positions in the laminating cavity to enlarged the monitoring range of camera, be favorable to further improving laminating precision and the laminating efficiency of laminating equipment. In addition, because the side of laminating cavity is located to the mechanism of making a video recording, reduce the counterpoint regulation of carrying out relative first window when using the mechanism of making a video recording, made things convenient for the use.
In an embodiment, the camera shooting mechanism further comprises a second slide rail, the second slide rail is fixed on the side face of the fitting cavity, the first slide rail is connected with the second slide rail in a sliding mode, and the first slide rail and the second slide rail extend along different directions.
In this embodiment, because the camera can follow first slide rail and second slide rail motion, further enlarged the monitoring range of camera, be favorable to further improving laminating precision and the laminating efficiency of laminating equipment.
In an embodiment, the camera mechanism further includes a driving member connected to the bracket, and the driving member is used for driving the bracket to move along the first slide rail and the second slide rail, so as to conveniently adjust the position of the camera.
In an embodiment, the number of the camera mechanisms is multiple, and the multiple camera mechanisms are used for acquiring different image information in the bonding cavity through the same first window.
In this embodiment, a plurality of camera mechanisms can be divided into different parts, for example, one camera mechanism is used to obtain an image of the whole of the first workpiece and the second workpiece, so as to obtain a whole bonding image of the first workpiece and the second workpiece during the bonding process; for another example, a camera is used to capture a local portion of the edge of the first workpiece, so as to obtain the bonding condition of the edge of the first workpiece and the edge of the second workpiece during the bonding process.
In an embodiment, the number of the camera mechanisms is one, the camera mechanisms can move relative to the attaching cavity, and the camera mechanisms are used for acquiring image information in the attaching cavity through different first windows, so that state images in different directions in the attaching cavity can be acquired.
In an embodiment, the first cavity comprises a first opening, a top surface and a side surface, the top surface is fixedly connected with the side surface of the first cavity, the first opening is arranged opposite to the top surface, the second cavity is used for fixing a second workpiece, the second cavity comprises a second opening, a bottom surface and a side surface, the bottom surface is fixedly connected with the side surface of the second cavity, the second opening is arranged opposite to the bottom surface, the second cavity can move relative to the first cavity to be combined with the first cavity along a first direction to form a bonding cavity, the first opening is communicated with the second opening, and at least one of the side surface of the first cavity and the side surface of the second cavity is provided with a first window.
In this embodiment, at least one of the side of the first cavity and the side of the second cavity is provided with the first window, so that when the laminating equipment is used for laminating, the condition (such as the laminating process of the first workpiece and the second workpiece) in the laminating cavity can be acquired through the first window, the state in the laminating cavity is monitored, a user can conveniently adjust laminating process parameters, and the laminating precision and the laminating efficiency of the laminating equipment are improved.
In an embodiment, laminating equipment still include with driving piece electric connection's controller, the controller is used for controlling the driving piece, through the motion of controller control driving piece drive camera, realizes the position of automatically regulated camera, can improve camera mechanism's work efficiency.
In an embodiment, the laminating device further comprises a display connected with the controller, and the display is used for displaying image information acquired by the camera mechanism and is convenient for a user to watch.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a window for being installed on a side surface of a bonding cavity, where the bonding cavity is used to stack and bond a first workpiece and a second workpiece together along a first direction, the window is used to observe the first workpiece and the second workpiece in the bonding cavity during the bonding process, the bonding process is a process in which the first workpiece and the second workpiece are bonded together, in the bonding process, an orthographic projection of a surface part of the first workpiece facing the second workpiece on a surface of the first workpiece facing the second workpiece on the side surface of the bonding cavity along a second direction is located in the window, an orthographic projection of a surface part of the second workpiece facing the first workpiece on the side surface of the bonding cavity along the second direction is located in the window, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
In one embodiment, the window is made of glass.
In one embodiment, the window is a hollow area.
In one embodiment, the window is a through hole.
In one embodiment, the window is made of a light transmissive material.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of a bonding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure in a state where a first workpiece and a second workpiece are bonded together.
Fig. 1a is a schematic orthographic projection view of a first workpiece and a second workpiece on a first window along a second direction in a bonding process.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective exploded view of a partial structure of a laminating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the first workpiece and the second workpiece in the bonding apparatus in a state where they are not bonded together.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of the bonding apparatus shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a laminating apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a laminating apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a side view of a bonding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure in a state of bonding a first workpiece and a second workpiece together.
The laminating apparatus 10 is used to laminate and laminate together a first workpiece 20 and a second workpiece 30 in a first direction (the Z direction as shown in fig. 1). The first workpiece 20 is a rigid curved workpiece and the second workpiece 30 is a flexible workpiece. The first workpiece 20 has a first edge 21, the second workpiece 30 has a second edge 31, and the first edge 21 has a curved configuration. It is understood that the first workpiece 20 may be a flexible workpiece, and the first workpiece 20 may also be a planar workpiece; the second workpiece 30 may also be a rigid workpiece.
The laminating apparatus 10 includes a laminating chamber 101. A
In this embodiment, the attaching process is a process from the beginning of attaching the first workpiece 20 to the end of attaching the second workpiece 30, the portion to be attached of the first workpiece 20 and the portion to be attached of the second workpiece 30 are at least partially brought into contact with each other when the attaching is started, and the portion to be attached of the first workpiece 20 and the portion to be attached corresponding to the second workpiece 30 are attached together when the attaching is completed. The portion of the first workpiece 20 to be bonded may be a partial region of the first workpiece 20 (e.g., a surface or partial region of a surface of the first workpiece 20 facing the second workpiece 30 during bonding). The portion of the second workpiece 30 to be bonded may be a surface of the second workpiece 30 (i.e., a surface or a partial surface region of the second workpiece 30 facing the first workpiece 20 during bonding).
It is understood that the attaching process may also be a partial process from the beginning to the completion of the attaching process of the first workpiece 20 and the second workpiece 30, for example, a process in which the first edge portion 21 of the first workpiece 20 and the second edge portion 31 of the second workpiece 30, which are prone to generate bubbles, are attached to each other.
During the attaching process, the surface part of the first workpiece 20 facing the second workpiece 30 includes the surface of the first workpiece 20 facing the second workpiece 30, or the surface part of the first workpiece 20 facing the second workpiece 30 includes the surface of the first workpiece 20 facing the second workpiece 30 and a part connected to the surface of the first workpiece 20 facing the second workpiece 30. The component connected to the surface of the first workpiece 20 facing the second workpiece 30 is a structure in which the first workpiece 20 extends in a direction from the surface of the first workpiece 20 facing the second workpiece 30 to the surface of the first workpiece 20 facing away from the second workpiece 30.
The surface feature of the second workpiece 30 facing the first workpiece 20 during the attaching process includes a surface of the second workpiece 30 facing the first workpiece 20, or the surface feature of the second workpiece 30 facing the first workpiece 20 includes a surface of the second workpiece 30 facing the first workpiece 20 and a feature connected to the surface of the second workpiece 30 facing the first workpiece 20. The component connected to the surface of the second workpiece 30 facing the first workpiece 20 is a structure in which the second workpiece 30 extends in a direction from the surface of the second workpiece 30 facing the first workpiece 20 toward the surface of the second workpiece 30 facing away from the first workpiece 20.
The term "orthographic projection" refers to a plane of perpendicular projection with parallel projection lines. Along the parallel projection line in the second direction, the orthographic projection of the surface part of the first workpiece 20 facing the second workpiece 30 on the side of the bonding chamber 101 is located in the
In other words, during the bonding process, along the parallel projection line in the second direction, the first workpiece 20 can form a first orthographic projection 201 (as shown in fig. 1 a) on the side surface of the bonding chamber 101, and the second workpiece 30 can form a second
In this embodiment, in the bonding process, the bonding cavity 101 is a vacuum environment to improve the bonding accuracy, and the whole of the first workpiece 20 and the whole of the second workpiece 30 are located in the
It is understood that the number and arrangement of the attaching cavities 101 are not limited, for example, the attaching device 10 includes a plurality of attaching cavities 101 arranged in an array; the laminating chamber 101 may include a plurality of first positioning stations 1011 and a plurality of second positioning stations 1013 for laminating a plurality of first workpieces 20 and second workpieces 30 at a time, thereby improving the laminating efficiency of the laminating apparatus 110.
Specifically, the attaching device 10 further includes a
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a partial structure of a bonding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The
The
The
The first positioning station 1011 is not limited to the positioning groove on the first supporting mechanism 117 in this embodiment, and in some embodiments, the first positioning station 1011 may also have other structures, for example, when the first supporting mechanism 117 fixes the first workpiece 20 by vacuum adsorption, the adsorption area where the first supporting mechanism 117 adsorbs the first workpiece 20 is the first positioning station 1011. For another example, when the first carrier 117 fixes the first workpiece 20 by clamping, the area where the first carrier 117 clamps the first workpiece 20 is the first positioning station 1011, and so on. The first positioning station 1011 may also be disposed on the inner side of the laminating chamber 101 (the
The second positioning station 1013 is not limited to the pasting region on the carrier film 1371, and in some embodiments, the second positioning station 1013 may also be another structure, for example, when the second carrier 137 fixes the second workpiece 30 by vacuum adsorption, the adsorption region where the second carrier 137 adsorbs the second workpiece 20 is the second positioning station 1013. For another example, when the second loading mechanism 137 clamps the second workpiece 30 by clamping, the area where the second loading mechanism 137 clamps the second workpiece 30 is the second positioning station 1013. As another example, the second positioning station 1013 can be a recess in the second carrier 137. The second positioning station 1013 may also be disposed on the inner side of the laminating chamber 101 (the
In other embodiments, the laminating apparatus 10 may omit the pushing mechanism 139, and directly push the second workpiece 30 to the first workpiece 10 to be laminated with the first workpiece 10 by the air flow jetted by the air gun; or the water flow sprayed by the water gun pushes the second workpiece 30 to the first workpiece 10 to be attached.
The bonding apparatus 10 further includes an
Because
In this embodiment, the
The edge of the
In this embodiment, when the
In one embodiment, when the
The
In this embodiment, the first slide rail 151 extends along the first direction and protrudes from the
The
In the present embodiment, the second slide rail 157 extends in a third direction (X direction as shown in fig. 1) different from the first direction. In the present embodiment, the third direction is substantially perpendicular to the first direction. It is understood that the third direction may or may not be the same as the second direction. It can be understood that, the extending direction of the second sliding rail 157 is not limited, the
Referring to fig. 3, when the bonding apparatus 10 is used for bonding, fig. 3 is a side view of a state in which a first workpiece and a second workpiece in the bonding apparatus are not bonded together, wherein the first workpiece 20 is fixed to a first positioning station 1011 of the first supporting mechanism 117, and the second workpiece 30 is fixed to a second positioning station 1013 of the second supporting mechanism 137. The
In one embodiment, the number of the
In one embodiment, the number of the
In one embodiment, the
In one embodiment, the first slide rail 151, the second slide rail 157, and the
In one embodiment, the
Referring to fig. 4, the
The attaching apparatus 10 further includes a
The laminating apparatus 10 further comprises a
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the
In one embodiment, the
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
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