Equipment for crushing waste and then realizing sufficient combustion

文档序号:1096643 发布日期:2020-09-25 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种废料粉碎继而实现充分燃烧的设备 (Equipment for crushing waste and then realizing sufficient combustion ) 是由 邓云峰 王志强 于 2020-06-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及燃烧设备技术领域,且公开了一种废料粉碎继而实现充分燃烧的设备,包括设备主体,设备主体的内部设置有环形轨道,环形轨道的外侧搭接有转动轴块,转动轴块的外侧活动连接有轴杆,轴杆远离转动轴块的一端活动连接有承接板,承接板的内侧搭接有复位弹簧,承接板远离复位弹簧的一端活动连接有支撑杆,支撑杆的外侧活动连接有承接圆环,承接圆环的内部设置有电热丝,承接圆环的外侧活动连接有粉碎杆,粉碎杆的外侧活动连接有粉碎器。该废料粉碎继而实现充分燃烧的设备,通过承接圆环内部设置的电热丝开始加热,使得设备主体内部产生高温,使得废料自燃,对被粉碎器粉碎的废料进行加热燃烧。(The invention relates to the technical field of combustion equipment, and discloses equipment for crushing waste materials and then realizing sufficient combustion, which comprises an equipment main body, wherein an annular track is arranged inside the equipment main body, a rotating shaft block is lapped outside the annular track, a shaft lever is movably connected outside the rotating shaft block, one end, far away from the rotating shaft block, of the shaft lever is movably connected with a receiving plate, a reset spring is lapped inside the receiving plate, one end, far away from the reset spring, of the receiving plate is movably connected with a supporting rod, a receiving ring is movably connected outside the supporting rod, an electric heating wire is arranged inside the receiving ring, a crushing rod is movably connected outside the receiving ring, and a crusher is movably connected outside the crushing rod. This equipment of abundant burning is realized then to waste material is smashed, begins to heat through the heating wire that accepts the inside setting of ring for the inside high temperature that produces of equipment principal makes the waste material spontaneous combustion, heats the burning to the waste material smashed by the grinder.)

1. An apparatus for the comminution of waste material and the consequent achievement of a sufficient combustion, comprising an apparatus body (1), characterized in that: the inside of equipment main part (1) is provided with circular orbit (2), the outside overlap joint of circular orbit (2) has rotation axle piece (3), the outside swing joint of rotation axle piece (3) has axostylus axostyle (4), the one end swing joint that rotation axle piece (3) were kept away from in axostylus axostyle (4) has accepts board (5), the inboard overlap joint of accepting board (5) has reset spring (6), the one end swing joint who accepts reset spring (6) is kept away from in board (5) has bracing piece (7), the outside swing joint of bracing piece (7) has accepts ring (8), the inside of accepting ring (8) is provided with heating wire (9), the outside swing joint who accepts ring (8) has crushing pole (10), the outside swing joint of crushing pole (10) has grinder (11).

2. The apparatus for crushing waste and then achieving sufficient combustion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the waste material back suction furnace (12) is arranged in the equipment main body (1).

3. An apparatus for the comminution of waste material followed by complete combustion as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a back suction fan (13) is arranged in the waste back suction furnace (12).

4. An apparatus for the comminution of waste material followed by complete combustion as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a waste recycling and crushing knife (14) is arranged inside the waste back suction furnace (12) and on the inner side of the back suction fan (13).

5. An apparatus for the comminution of waste material followed by complete combustion as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a recovery outlet (15) is arranged on the inner side of the waste recovery crushing knife (14).

6. The apparatus for crushing waste and then achieving sufficient combustion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the circular orbit (2) is circular, and the outside of rotating shaft block (3) is provided with buckle and circular orbit (2) joint.

7. The apparatus for crushing waste and then achieving sufficient combustion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equipment main body (1) is circular, and the waste material resorption furnace (12) is arranged at the circle center of the equipment main body.

8. The apparatus for crushing waste and then achieving sufficient combustion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pulverizers (11) are provided with 8 groups.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of combustion equipment, in particular to equipment for crushing waste and then fully combusting the crushed waste.

Background

With the development of science and technology and the progress of society, industrial manufacturing has always occupied a large position in the total value of national production, and the nation actively promotes the development of high technology, wherein combustion equipment refers to equipment for igniting and combusting fuel and converting chemical energy thereof into heat energy or other energy to be released, and an internal combustion engine, a boiler, a fuel generator and the like are common in the traditional manufacturing industry and daily life.

In the rapid development of society, some garbage and waste materials are treated by using combustion equipment; waste material rubbish generally has two kinds of treatment methods, firstly direct landfill, secondly combustion treatment, the land area is great for the first method, and the decay decomposition cycle of waste material is longer, pollute groundwater and all ring edge borders easily, therefore generally adopt the method of burning to handle the waste material, traditional waste material combustion apparatus is the single function of burning only, and after burning the completion, still have many great waste material granules not burn, cause the insufficient problem of burning, and the discharge of waste residue is generally carried out the drainage by the manual work, it is more troublesome.

Therefore, we propose a device for the comminution and subsequent complete combustion of waste material, by comminuting the waste material and subsequently adopting combustion, the combustion of the waste material is made more uniform.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme

In order to realize the advantages, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an equipment that abundant burning is then realized in waste material crushing, includes equipment principal, equipment principal's inside is provided with the circular orbit, circular orbit's outside overlap joint has the pivot piece, the outside swing joint of pivot piece has the axostylus axostyle, the one end swing joint that the pivot piece was kept away from to the axostylus axostyle has accepts the board, the inboard overlap joint of accepting the board has reset spring, the one end swing joint who accepts reset spring is kept away from to the board has the bracing piece, the outside swing joint of bracing piece has the ring of accepting, the inside of accepting the ring is provided with the heating wire, the outside swing joint who accepts the ring has the crushing pole, the outside swing joint of crushing pole has the grinder.

Preferably, a scrap recycling furnace is provided inside the apparatus body, and scrap is recycled therein.

Preferably, a back suction fan is arranged inside the waste material back suction furnace to generate back suction wind power.

Preferably, a waste recycling and crushing knife is arranged inside the waste back-suction furnace and on the inner side of the back-suction fan.

Preferably, a recycling outlet is provided inside the scrap recycling and pulverizing knife, and the fully combusted scrap is discharged therefrom.

Preferably, the circular orbit is circular, and the outside of the rotating shaft block is provided with a buckle and the circular orbit is clamped.

Preferably, the equipment main body is circular, and the waste material resorption stove is installed at the center of the circle.

Preferably, the pulverizers are provided with groups to uniformly pulverize the waste material.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides equipment for crushing waste and then realizing sufficient combustion, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this waste material is smashed and is realized abundant equipment of burning then, begin to rotate through drive circular orbit, the pivot piece rather than the joint, the pivot piece is then driven and rotates along with circular orbit's rotation, the bracing piece of its outside connection then synchronous revolution thereupon, the outside of bracing piece is connected with accepts the ring, it drives the crushing pole of its outside connection thereupon and the synchronous rotation of grinder to accept the ring, the grinder begins to rotate then, smash the waste material of placing in equipment main part inside.

2. This equipment of abundant burning is realized then to waste material is smashed, begins to heat through the heating wire that accepts the inside setting of ring for the inside high temperature that produces of equipment principal makes the waste material spontaneous combustion, heats the burning to the waste material smashed by the grinder.

3. This equipment that abundant burning was realized then to waste material is smashed is provided with the resorption fan through its inside, and the resorption fan produces the resorption force, and it is inside with the waste material resorption after the burning, simultaneously. The waste recycling and crushing knife synchronously rotates to carry out final crushing and grinding on the waste, and then the waste is discharged from a recycling outlet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the main body of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the circular track of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the support bar according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the receiving ring according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the shredder attachment configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the scrap recovery furnace according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the recycling outlet of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an apparatus main body; 2. an annular track; 3. rotating the shaft block; 4. a shaft lever; 5. a bearing plate; 6. a return spring; 7. a support bar; 8. a receiving ring; 9. an electric heating wire; 10. crushing the stems; 11. a pulverizer; 12. a waste material back suction furnace; 13. a back suction fan; 14. a waste recovery crushing knife; 15. and (6) recovering the outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an apparatus for crushing waste materials and then realizing sufficient combustion comprises an apparatus main body 1, wherein an annular rail 2 is arranged inside the apparatus main body 1, a rotating shaft block 3 is lapped outside the annular rail 2, the annular rail 2 is circular, and a buckle is arranged outside the rotating shaft block 3 and is clamped with the annular rail 2; the equipment main body 1 is circular, and the waste material suck-back furnace 12 is installed at the center of the circle.

The outside swing joint of pivot piece 3 has axostylus axostyle 4, the one end swing joint that pivot piece 3 was kept away from to axostylus axostyle 4 has the board of accepting 5, the inboard overlap joint of accepting board 5 has reset spring 6, the one end swing joint who accepts board 5 and keep away from reset spring 6 has bracing piece 7, the outside swing joint of bracing piece 7 has accepts ring 8, the inside of accepting ring 8 is provided with heating wire 9, the outside swing joint who accepts ring 8 has crushing pole 10, the outside swing joint of crushing pole 10 has grinder 11.

Begin to rotate through drive circular orbit 2, rotating shaft piece 3 and its joint, rotating shaft piece 3 is then driven and rotates along with circular orbit 2's rotation, bracing piece 7 that its outside is connected then synchronous revolution thereupon, the outside of bracing piece 7 is connected with accepts ring 8, it drives crushing pole 10 and the 11 synchronous rotations of pulverizator that its outside is connected thereupon to accept ring 8, pulverizator 11 begins to rotate then, smash the waste material of placing in equipment main part 1 inside.

The heating is started through the heating wire 9 arranged inside the bearing ring 8, so that high temperature is generated inside the equipment main body 1, the waste is self-ignited, and the waste crushed by the crusher 11 is heated and combusted.

A waste material suck-back furnace 12 is arranged in the equipment main body 1, and waste materials are recycled; the waste material is sucked back into the furnace 12 by a back suction fan 13 to generate back suction wind force, the waste material is sucked back into the furnace 12 by a back suction fan 13, a waste material recovery crushing knife 14 is arranged inside the back suction furnace 12 and on the inner side of the back suction fan 13, a recovery outlet 15 is arranged on the inner side of the waste material recovery crushing knife 14, the back suction fan 13 generates back suction force through the back suction fan 13 arranged inside the back suction furnace to suck the burnt waste material back into the back suction fan 13, and meanwhile. The scrap collecting and grinding knife 14 rotates synchronously to grind and grind the scrap finally, and then the scrap is discharged from the collection outlet 15.

The working principle is as follows: when the waste crushing device is used, a worker adds waste into the device main body 1, the waste begins to rotate by driving the annular rail 2, the rotating shaft block 3 is clamped with the rotating shaft block, the rotating shaft block 3 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the annular rail 2, the supporting rod 7 connected with the outer side of the rotating shaft block rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft block, the supporting ring 8 is connected to the outer side of the supporting rod 7, the supporting ring 8 drives the crushing rod 10 connected with the outer side of the supporting ring block and the crusher 11 to rotate synchronously, the crusher 11 begins to rotate continuously, and the waste placed in the device main body 1 is crushed; simultaneously, the heating wire 9 that the inside setting of accepting ring 8 then begins to heat for the inside high temperature that produces of equipment main part 1 makes the waste material spontaneous combustion, heats the burning to the waste material that is smashed by grinder 11.

Meanwhile, the waste material back suction furnace 12 is arranged in the equipment main body 1, the back suction fan 13 is arranged in the equipment main body, the back suction fan 13 generates back suction force, and the waste material after combustion is back sucked into the back suction furnace and the back suction fan 13. The scrap collecting and grinding knife 14 rotates synchronously to grind and grind the scrap finally, and then the scrap is discharged from the collection outlet 15.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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