阅读说明：本技术 一种基座自清理式轻型龙门铣床 (Light planer-type milling machine of base self-cleaning formula ) 是由 贺广胤 胡东升 胡宁宁 于 2021-08-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种基座自清理式轻型龙门铣床,包括基座、第一电机、第一液压伸缩杆、支撑架、驱动架、第二收集盒和侧铣架,所述基座左侧设置有第一收集盒和支撑架,且支撑架设置在第一收集盒的外侧,所述基座外侧设置有龙门铣架,所述支撑架上端连接有连接架,且连接架上端连接有第二液压伸缩杆,所述第二液压伸缩杆远离连接架一端连接有压架,且压架上设置有固定孔和滑道,所述驱动架下端设置有第三液压伸缩杆,且第三液压伸缩杆下端与压块相连接。该基座自清理式轻型龙门铣床,定期可通过第一液压伸缩杆推动推板对滤板上的废屑清理到第一收集盒内收集,加工架上的产生的废屑可清理到第二收集盒内收集,方便废屑的集中收集处理。(The invention discloses a base self-cleaning type light planer type milling machine which comprises a base, a first motor, a first hydraulic telescopic rod, a support frame, a driving frame, a second collecting box and a side milling frame, wherein the first collecting box and the support frame are arranged on the left side of the base, the support frame is arranged on the outer side of the first collecting box, the planer type milling frame is arranged on the outer side of the base, the upper end of the support frame is connected with a connecting frame, the upper end of the connecting frame is connected with a second hydraulic telescopic rod, one end, far away from the connecting frame, of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with a pressing frame, a fixing hole and a slide way are formed in the pressing frame, the lower end of the driving frame is provided with a third hydraulic telescopic rod, and the lower end of the third hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with a pressing block. This light-duty planer-type milling machine of self-cleaning formula of base, the sweeps on regular accessible first hydraulic telescoping rod promotion push pedal to the filter plate is cleared up and is collected in the first collection box, and the sweeps of the production on the processing frame can be cleared up and collect in the second collection box, makes things convenient for the concentrated collection of sweeps to handle.)

1. The utility model provides a light-duty planer-type milling machine of base self-cleaning formula, includes base (1), first motor (2), first hydraulic telescoping rod (8), support frame (13), driving frame (19), second collection box (23) and side milling frame (29), its characterized in that:

a first collecting box (11) and a support frame (13) are arranged on the left side of the base (1), the support frame (13) is arranged on the outer side of the first collecting box (11), and a gantry milling frame (12) is arranged on the outer side of the base (1);

the upper end of the support frame (13) is connected with a connecting frame (14), the upper end of the connecting frame (14) is connected with a second hydraulic telescopic rod (15), one end, far away from the connecting frame (14), of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (15) is connected with a pressing frame (16), a fixing hole (17) and a slide way (18) are formed in the pressing frame (16), and meanwhile the fixing hole (17) is formed in the outer side of the slide way (18);

the driving frame (19) penetrates through the slide way (18), a screw rod (20) penetrates through the driving frame (19), the lower end of the screw rod (20) is connected in the fixing hole (17) in a threaded mode, a third hydraulic telescopic rod (21) is arranged at the lower end of the driving frame (19), and the lower end of the third hydraulic telescopic rod (21) is connected with the pressing block (22);

the second collecting box (23) is respectively arranged on the front side face and the rear side face of the base (1), a sliding rail (24) is arranged on the outer side of the base (1), the sliding rail (24) is in contact with a rail wheel (25), the rail wheel (25) is rotatably connected to a travelling crane frame (26), a fourth hydraulic telescopic rod (27) penetrates through the travelling crane frame (26), and the upper end of the fourth hydraulic telescopic rod (27) is connected with the fixing frame (28).

2. The light planer type milling machine of self-cleaning base of claim 1, wherein: first motor (2) set up in base (1), and first motor (2) are connected with first pivot (3), first pivot (3) are connected through cingulum (4) and first lead screw (5), and first lead screw (5) rotate to be connected on base (1) inner wall, run through on first lead screw (5) and be provided with first removal frame (6), and first removal frame (6) upper end is connected with processing platform (7), slewing mechanism is constituteed to first motor (2), first pivot (3), cingulum (4) and first lead screw (5).

3. The light planer type milling machine of self-cleaning base of claim 1, wherein: first hydraulic telescoping rod (8) set up on base (1) inner wall, and first hydraulic telescoping rod (8) left end is connected with push pedal (9), push pedal (9) set up in filter plate (10) top, and filter plate (10) set up in base (1), telescopic machanism is constituteed with push pedal (9) first hydraulic telescoping rod (8).

4. The light planer type milling machine of self-cleaning base of claim 1, wherein: the gantry milling frame (12) comprises a second motor (1201), a second lead screw (1202), a second moving frame (1203), a third motor (1204), a third lead screw (1205) and a second milling cutter mechanism (1206), the second motor (1201) is arranged in the gantry milling frame (12), the second motor (1201) is connected with the second lead screw (1202), the second lead screw (1202) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gantry milling frame (12), the second moving frame (1203) penetrates through the second lead screw (1202), the third motor (1204) is arranged in the second moving frame (1203), the third motor (1204) is connected with the third lead screw (1205), the third lead screw (1205) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second moving frame (1203), and the second milling cutter mechanism (1206) penetrates through the third lead screw (1205).

5. The light planer type milling machine of self-cleaning base of claim 1, wherein: be swing joint between second hydraulic stretching pole (15) and link (14), and second hydraulic stretching pole (15) and press frame (16) to constitute telescopic machanism, be swing joint between second hydraulic stretching pole (15) and the pressure frame (16), and press and be swing joint between frame (16) and link (14).

6. The light planer type milling machine of self-cleaning base of claim 1, wherein: the two travelling crane frames (26) are arranged, and the two travelling crane frames (26) are symmetrically arranged relative to the front center line and the rear center line of the base (1).

7. The light planer type milling machine of self-cleaning base of claim 1, wherein: the slide (18) are provided with two sets, each slide (18) is in rolling connection with one driving frame (19), two sets of fixing holes (17) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of each slide (18), and the fixing holes (17) are distributed on the pressing frame (16) at equal intervals.

8. The light planer type milling machine of self-cleaning base of claim 1, wherein: the third hydraulic telescopic rod (21) and the pressing blocks (22) form a telescopic mechanism, and each pressing block (22) corresponds to one driving frame (19).

9. The light planer type milling machine of self-cleaning base of claim 1, wherein: the side milling frame (29) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame (28), a fifth hydraulic telescopic rod (30) is arranged in the milling frame (29), the inner end of the fifth hydraulic telescopic rod (30) is connected with a first milling cutter mechanism (31), the first milling cutter mechanism (31) is connected with the inner wall of the side milling frame (29) in a sliding mode through a sliding groove, and a telescopic mechanism is formed by the fifth hydraulic telescopic rod (30) and the first milling cutter mechanism (31).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of gantry milling machines, in particular to a light gantry milling machine with a self-cleaning base.

Background

Light-duty planer-type milling machine is applicable to and processes large-scale work piece plane in the bulk production, and the light-duty planer-type milling machine of most puts the work piece on the processing platform, fixes it through corresponding anchor clamps, just processes the up end of work piece, is not convenient for carry out the work piece clamping to the processing of side, and because light-duty planer-type milling machine equipment size is great, the sweeps that drop inside in the course of working through the coolant liquid clearance comparatively troublesome, needs a light-duty planer-type milling machine of base self-cleaning formula to solve above-mentioned problem now.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a light planer type milling machine with a self-cleaning base, which aims to solve the problems that the workpiece is not convenient to clamp for processing the side surface in the background technology, and the cleaning of the scraps falling into the interior by cooling liquid in the processing process is troublesome due to the large size of the light planer type milling machine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a light planer type milling machine with a self-cleaning base comprises a base, a first motor, a first hydraulic telescopic rod, a supporting frame, a driving frame, a second collecting box and a side milling frame,

a first collecting box and a support frame are arranged on the left side of the base, the support frame is arranged on the outer side of the first collecting box, and a gantry milling frame is arranged on the outer side of the base;

the upper end of the support frame is connected with a connecting frame, the upper end of the connecting frame is connected with a second hydraulic telescopic rod, one end, far away from the connecting frame, of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with a pressing frame, a fixing hole and a slide way are formed in the pressing frame, and the fixing hole is formed in the outer side of the slide way;

the driving frame penetrates through the slide way, a screw rod penetrates through the driving frame, the lower end of the screw rod is connected in the fixing hole in a threaded mode, a third hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged at the lower end of the driving frame, and the lower end of the third hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the pressing block;

the second is collected the box and is set up respectively on the face of both sides around the base, and the base outside is provided with the slide rail, contact with the rail wheel on the slide rail, and the rail wheel rotates to be connected on the frame of traveling, it is provided with fourth hydraulic telescoping rod to run through in the frame of traveling, and fourth hydraulic telescoping rod upper end is connected with the mount.

Preferably, first motor sets up in the base, and first motor is connected with first pivot, first pivot is connected through cingulum and first lead screw, and first lead screw rotates to be connected on the base inner wall, run through on the first lead screw and be provided with first removal frame, and first removal frame upper end is connected with the processing platform, slewing mechanism is constituteed to first motor, first pivot, cingulum and first lead screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first movable frame moves the adjustment on first lead screw, makes things convenient for milling process.

Preferably, first hydraulic telescoping rod sets up on the base inner wall, and first hydraulic telescoping rod left end is connected with the push pedal, the push pedal sets up in the filter plate top, and the filter plate setting is in the base, telescopic machanism is constituteed to first hydraulic telescoping rod and push pedal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can filter the circulation and recycle the coolant liquid in the course of working under the effect of filter plate.

Preferably, the gantry milling frame comprises a second motor, a second lead screw, a second moving frame, a third motor, a third lead screw and a second milling cutter mechanism, the second motor is arranged in the gantry milling frame, the second motor is connected with the second lead screw, the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gantry milling frame, the second moving frame penetrates through the second lead screw, the third motor is arranged in the second moving frame, the third motor is connected with the third lead screw, and the third lead screw is rotatably connected to the second moving frame and penetrates through the second milling cutter mechanism.

By adopting the technical scheme, the vertical height of the second milling cutter mechanism can be adjusted under the action of the second motor and the second lead screw.

Preferably, be swing joint between second hydraulic stretching pole and the link, and second hydraulic stretching pole and press the frame to constitute telescopic machanism, be swing joint between second hydraulic stretching pole and the pressure frame, and press and be swing joint between frame and the link.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjust the link under the effect of second hydraulic telescoping rod, make things convenient for the link to expand to use or accomodate with the link is folding.

Preferably, the two travelling crane frames are arranged symmetrically with respect to the front and rear central lines of the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently remove the adjustment to first milling cutter mechanism under the action of driving frame.

Preferably, the slide is provided with two sets ofly, and is roll connection between every slide and a drive frame, and every slide outside symmetry is provided with two sets of fixed orificess simultaneously, every group the fixed orifices is equidistant to be distributed on pressing the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the adjustment position can slide in the slide by the drive frame.

Preferably, the third hydraulic telescopic rod and the pressing blocks form a telescopic mechanism, and each pressing block corresponds to one driving frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the end face of the workpiece can be pressed and fixed through the pressing block, and the side face of the workpiece is conveniently machined.

Preferably, the side milling frame is arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame, a fifth hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged in the milling frame, the inner end of the fifth hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the first milling cutter mechanism, the first milling cutter mechanism is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the side milling frame through a sliding groove, and the fifth hydraulic telescopic rod and the first milling cutter mechanism form a telescopic mechanism.

By adopting the technical scheme, the side face of the workpiece can be milled under the action of the first milling cutter mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the base self-cleaning type light planer type milling machine,

(1) when the end face machining workpiece is produced, the workpiece is placed on a machining table and fixedly clamped through a corresponding clamp, the end face of the workpiece can be milled under the action of a gantry milling frame, in addition, dripping cooling liquid can be filtered under the action of a filter plate, and waste chips are retained above the filter plate and are used for recycling the cooling liquid;

(2) the first hydraulic telescopic rod can be used for pushing the push plate to clean the waste scraps on the filter plate to a first collecting box for collection at regular intervals, and the waste scraps generated on the processing frame can be cleaned to a second collecting box for collection, so that the waste scraps can be conveniently collected and treated in a centralized manner;

(3) when a workpiece processed on the side surface is produced, the workpiece is placed on a processing table, a pressing frame is pushed under the action of a second hydraulic telescopic rod, so that a third hydraulic telescopic rod and the processing table are in a vertical state, a screw rod is unscrewed according to requirements, a driving frame is adjusted in a sliding way, the position of the driving frame is fixed through the screw rod, and a pressing block is pushed under the action of the third hydraulic telescopic rod to press the end surface of the workpiece, so that the milling processing on the side surface is facilitated;

(4) the height of the side milling frame is properly adjusted under the action of the fourth hydraulic telescopic rod, the fifth hydraulic telescopic rod pushes the first milling cutter mechanism to mill the side face of the workpiece, and the side face milling and feeding processing are facilitated under the action of the rail wheel and the sliding rail.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the structure processing table and press frame of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the side milling frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional side view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic left side view of the gantry milling frame of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a left side cross-sectional structure of the side milling frame of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic front view of the pressing frame according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the milling machine comprises a base, 2, a first motor, 3, a first rotating shaft, 4, a toothed belt, 5, a first lead screw, 6, a first moving frame, 7, a processing table, 8, a first hydraulic telescopic rod, 9, a push plate, 10, a filter plate, 11, a first collecting box, 12, a gantry milling frame, 1201, a second motor, 1202, a second lead screw, 1203, a second moving frame, 1204, a third motor, 1205, a third lead screw, 1206, a second milling cutter mechanism, 13, a supporting frame, 14, a connecting frame, 15, a second hydraulic telescopic rod, 16, a pressing frame, 17, a fixing hole, 18, a slideway, 19, a driving frame, 20, a screw rod, 21, a third hydraulic telescopic rod, 22, a pressing block, 23, a second collecting box, 24, a sliding rail, 25, a rail wheel, 26, a traveling crane frame, 27, a fourth hydraulic telescopic rod, 28, a fixing frame, 29, a side milling frame, 30, a fifth hydraulic telescopic rod, 31 and a first milling cutter mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a light planer type milling machine with a self-cleaning base is disclosed, as shown in figures 3 and 4, a first collecting box 11 and a supporting frame 13 are arranged on the left side of a base 1, the supporting frame 13 is arranged on the outer side of the first collecting box 11, a first motor 2 is arranged in the base 1, the first motor 2 is connected with a first rotating shaft 3, the first rotating shaft 3 is connected with a first lead screw 5 through a toothed belt 4, the first lead screw 5 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the base 1, a first moving frame 6 is arranged on the first lead screw 5 in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the first moving frame 6 is connected with a processing table 7, the first motor 2, the first rotating shaft 3, the toothed belt 4 and the first lead screw 5 form a rotating mechanism, the first motor 2 drives the first lead screw 5 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 3 and the toothed belt 4, so that the first moving frame 6 moves leftwards or rightwards on the first lead screw 5, a first hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the base 1, and 8 left ends of first hydraulic telescoping rod are connected with push pedal 9, and push pedal 9 sets up in filter plate 10 top, and filter plate 10 sets up in base 1, and telescopic machanism is constituteed with push pedal 9 to first hydraulic telescoping rod 8, promotes push pedal 9 through first hydraulic telescoping rod 8 and can promote the clearance with the filterable sweeps in filter plate 10 top.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, a gantry milling frame 12 is disposed outside the base 1, the gantry milling frame 12 includes a second motor 1201, a second lead screw 1202, a second moving frame 1203, a third motor 1204, a third lead screw 1205 and a second milling mechanism 1206, the second motor 1201 is disposed in the gantry milling frame 12, the second motor 1201 is connected to the second lead screw 1202, the second lead screw 1202 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gantry milling frame 12, the second moving frame 1203 is disposed on the second lead screw 1202 in a penetrating manner, the third motor 1204 is disposed in the second moving frame 1203, the third motor 1204 is connected to the third lead screw 1205, the third lead screw 1205 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second moving frame 1203, the second milling mechanism 1206 is disposed on the third lead screw 1205 in a penetrating manner, the third lead screw 1205 is driven by the third motor to rotate, so that the second milling mechanism 1206 moves on the third lead screw 1205 to mill the gantry milling mechanism to move back and forth, support frame 13 upper end is connected with link 14, and link 14 upper end is connected with second hydraulic stretching pole 15, be swing joint between second hydraulic stretching pole 15 and the link 14, and second hydraulic stretching pole 15 and pressure frame 16 constitute telescopic machanism, be swing joint between second hydraulic stretching pole 15 and the pressure frame 16, and be swing joint between pressure frame 16 and the link 14, second hydraulic stretching pole 15 can be used to the expansion of pressure frame 16 and accomodate the adjustment.

As shown in fig. 1 and 7, one end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 15, which is far away from the connecting frame 14, is connected with a pressing frame 16, the pressing frame 16 is provided with fixing holes 17 and a slide way 18, the fixing holes 17 are arranged on the outer side of the slide way 18, two traveling frames 26 are arranged, the two traveling frames 26 are symmetrically arranged about the front and rear central lines of the base 1, the traveling frames 26 can be used for supporting and fixing a first milling cutter mechanism 31 for milling the side surface of a workpiece, the slide ways 18 are provided with two groups, each slide way 18 is in rolling connection with one driving frame 19, the outer side of each slide way 18 is symmetrically provided with two groups of fixing holes 17, each group of fixing holes 17 are distributed on the pressing frame 16 at equal intervals, and the fixing holes 17 can be used for fixing the adjusted driving frame 19.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, a driving frame 19 penetrates through a slide rail 18, a screw 20 penetrates through the driving frame 19, the lower end of the screw 20 is connected in a fixing hole 17 in a threaded manner, a third hydraulic telescopic rod 21 is arranged at the lower end of the driving frame 19, the lower end of the third hydraulic telescopic rod 21 is connected with a pressing block 22, the third hydraulic telescopic rod 21 and the pressing block 22 form a telescopic mechanism, each pressing block 22 corresponds to one driving frame 19, the third hydraulic telescopic rod 21 pushes the pressing block 22 to press and fix the end face of a workpiece processed on the side face, second collecting boxes 23 are respectively arranged on the front side face and the rear side face of a base 1, a slide rail 24 is arranged on the outer side of the base 1, the slide rail 24 is in contact with a rail wheel 25, the rail wheel 25 is rotatably connected on a traveling carriage 26, a fourth hydraulic telescopic rod 27 penetrates through the traveling carriage 26, and the upper end of the fourth hydraulic telescopic rod 27 is connected with a fixing frame 28, the side milling frame 29 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame 28, a fifth hydraulic telescopic rod 30 is arranged in the milling frame 29, the inner end of the fifth hydraulic telescopic rod 30 is connected with a first milling cutter mechanism 31, the first milling cutter mechanism 31 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the side milling frame 29 through a sliding groove, the fifth hydraulic telescopic rod 30 and the first milling cutter mechanism 31 form a telescopic mechanism, and the position of the first milling cutter mechanism 31 is adjusted under the action of the fifth hydraulic telescopic rod 30 to adjust the milling depth.

The working principle is as follows: when the base self-cleaning type light gantry milling machine is used, a power supply is switched on, a workpiece can be clamped on a processing table 7 through a clamp according to the workpiece processing requirement when the end face milling workpiece is produced, the second motor 1201 drives the second lead screw 1202 to rotate, the second movable frame 1203 moves on the second lead screw 1202, the height of the second milling cutter mechanism 1206 is properly adjusted, the first motor 2 drives the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 3 drives the first lead screw 5 to rotate through the toothed belt 4, the first movable frame 6 moves on the first lead screw 5, the workpiece is adjusted in a left-right movement mode, the third motor 1204 drives the third lead screw 1205 to rotate, the second milling cutter mechanism 1206 moves on the third lead screw 1205 in a front-back movement mode, the filter plate 10 can be used for filtering cooling liquid used in the milling process, when the side face milling workpiece is produced, the pressing frame 16 is put down under the action of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 15, so that the third hydraulic telescopic rod 21 is vertical to the processing table 7, the screw rod 20 is unscrewed according to requirements, the driving frame 19 moves in the slideway 18 to adjust the proper position, the screw rod 20 is screwed to fix the adjusted driving frame 19, the pressing block 22 is pushed to tightly press and fix the end face of the workpiece under the action of the third hydraulic telescopic rod 21, the height of the first milling cutter mechanism 31 is properly adjusted under the action of the fourth hydraulic telescopic rod 27, the position of the first milling cutter mechanism 31 is adjusted through the fifth hydraulic telescopic rod 30, the travelling crane frame 26 moves on the slide rail 24 through the rail wheel 25 to mill the side surface, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 8 can be used for pushing the push plate 9 to push the waste scraps on the filter plate 10 into the first collection box 11 for collection, and the second collection box 23 can be used for collecting the waste scraps above the processing table 7, and the details which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art which is well known to those skilled in the art.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for simplicity of description only and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operative in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the claimed invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.