阅读说明：本技术 一种清肺止咳的组合物及其制备方法、应用和药物 (Composition for clearing lung and relieving cough, preparation method, application and medicine thereof ) 是由 张景芝 于 2020-08-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明适用于中药技术领域,提供了一种清肺止咳的组合物及其制备方法、应用和药物,该组合物包括以下组分：暴马丁香、灵芝和/或云芝；本发明通过将药性相近的暴马丁香、灵芝和/或云芝进行复配使用,可以起到相辅相成、提高药效的作用；其中,暴马丁香主治咳嗽、痰多、胸闷气短、慢性支气管炎,加入灵芝后又能起到抗肿瘤,提高免疫力对病后虚弱滋补,巩固增强暴马丁香的药效；另外,云芝有消炎抗肿瘤作用,加入后临床观察对肺部节结有缓解的作用。因此,该组合物具有清肺祛痰,止咳平喘等功效,且对肺虚、病后有滋补作用,可用于治疗感冒后引起的咳嗽,痰多,慢性支气管炎,肺气肿,哮喘,胸闷气短,肺部节结等病症。(The invention is applicable to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and provides a composition for clearing lung and relieving cough, a preparation method, application and a medicine thereof, wherein the composition comprises the following components: syringa amurensis, Ganoderma lucidum and/or Coriolus versicolor; the invention can supplement each other and improve the drug effect by compounding the Syringa amurensis, the lucid ganoderma and/or the coriolus versicolor with similar drug properties; wherein the Syringa amurensis Rupr is mainly used for treating cough, excessive phlegm, chest distress, short breath and chronic bronchitis, and has effects of resisting tumor, enhancing immunity, nourishing for asthenia after illness, and strengthening and enhancing drug effect of Syringa amurensis Rupr; in addition, the coriolus versicolor has the effects of diminishing inflammation and resisting tumors, and has the effect of relieving the pulmonary nodules through clinical observation after the coriolus versicolor is added. Therefore, the composition has the effects of clearing lung-heat, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough and asthma and the like, has nourishing effect on lung deficiency and diseases, and can be used for treating cough, excessive phlegm, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, asthma, chest distress, short breath, lung nodule and other diseases caused by cold.)

1. The composition for clearing lung and relieving cough is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 30-80 parts of Syringa amurensis, and 20-70 parts of lucid ganoderma and/or coriolus versicolor.

2. The composition for clearing lung and relieving cough of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-70 parts of Syringa amurensis, and 30-60 parts of lucid ganoderma and/or coriolus versicolor.

3. The composition for clearing lung and relieving cough of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of Syringa amurensis and 40-50 parts of lucid ganoderma and/or coriolus versicolor.

4. A lung-heat clearing and cough relieving composition as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the Syringa amurensis is the whole bark or inner skin of Syringa amurensis.

5. A process for the preparation of a composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:

weighing Syringa amurensis, Ganoderma lucidum and/or Coriolus versicolor according to the weight parts of the above components for use;

mixing and pulverizing Syringa amurensis, Ganoderma and/or Coriolus versicolor, and decocting with water to obtain the composition.

6. A composition prepared by the process of claim 5.

7. Use of the composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 6 for the preparation of a medicament and/or health product for clearing lung heat and relieving cough.

8. A medicament for clearing lung heat and relieving cough, which comprises a carrier and is characterized by further comprising the composition as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 and claim 6.

9. The medicine for clearing lung and relieving cough as claimed in claim 8, wherein the dosage form of the medicine is any one of tablet, pill, decoction and capsule.

10. The medicine for clearing lung and relieving cough of claim 8, wherein the carrier is any one of microcapsule, nanoparticle, liposome and solvent.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and particularly relates to a composition for clearing lung and relieving cough, and a preparation method, application and medicine thereof.

Background

At present, symptoms such as cough, excessive phlegm and the like caused by cold and diseases such as chronic bronchitis are generally prevented or treated by methods such as western medicines and the like, and although the symptoms can have a certain treatment effect, the side effects are obvious and the treatment cost is high.

Therefore, a traditional Chinese medicine composition capable of clearing lung and relieving cough is urgently needed to be found at present, so as to treat diseases such as cold cough, excessive phlegm, chronic bronchitis and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a composition for clearing away the lung-heat and relieving cough, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.

The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that the composition for clearing lung and relieving cough comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-80 parts of Syringa amurensis, and 20-70 parts of lucid ganoderma and/or coriolus versicolor.

As another preferred version of the embodiment of the present invention, the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-70 parts of Syringa amurensis, and 30-60 parts of lucid ganoderma and/or coriolus versicolor.

As another preferred version of the embodiment of the present invention, the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of Syringa amurensis and 40-50 parts of lucid ganoderma and/or coriolus versicolor.

As another preferable aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the Syringa amurensis is the whole bark or the inner bark of Syringa amurensis.

Another object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing the above composition, which includes the following steps:

weighing Syringa amurensis, Ganoderma lucidum and/or Coriolus versicolor according to the weight parts of the above components for use;

mixing and pulverizing Syringa amurensis, Ganoderma and/or Coriolus versicolor, and decocting with water to obtain the composition.

Another object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a composition prepared by the above preparation method.

The other purpose of the embodiment of the invention is to provide an application of the composition in preparation of a medicine and/or health-care product for clearing lung and relieving cough.

Another objective of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a medicine for clearing lung-heat and relieving cough, which comprises a carrier and the above composition.

As another preferable scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the dosage form of the medicine is any one of tablets, pills, decoctions, and capsules.

As another preferable aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the carrier is any one of microcapsules, nanoparticles, liposomes, and solvents.

In the present invention, the pharmacology of each component is as follows:

and (3) Syringa amurensis: the variant is the bark of the clove material plant Syringa amurensis, which is slightly cold in nature and bitter in taste and enters lung meridian; it can be used for treating cough with excessive phlegm, chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, rheumatic heart disease, and edema. The Syringa amurensis Lutken contains volatile oil, tannin, steroid, syringin, herba Artemisiae Annuae essence, 3, 4-dihydroxy-beta-hydroxyethyl benzene, methyl Syringa Amur acid, etc. The Syringa amurensis Gaertn has the effects of relieving cough, eliminating phlegm and relieving asthma through pharmacological research; can reduce hypertrophy and hyperplasia of bronchial epithelial cells below three levels. The water decoction of the whole skin and the inner skin of Syringa amurensis has stronger inhibiting effect on pneumococcus and influenza bacillus, and animal experiments show that the water decoction has no obvious toxicity.

Ganoderma lucidum: also called Xiancao, is a plant of Polyporus with homology of medicine and food. It enters heart, liver and lung meridians. Has the effects of soothing nerves, strengthening brain, relieving cough, relieving asthma, nourishing, resisting virus, resisting tumor, regulating immunity, etc.

Coriolus versicolor: has anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor effects.

The lung-heat clearing and cough relieving composition provided by the embodiment of the invention has no toxic or side effect, and can supplement each other and improve the drug effect by compounding and using Syringa amurensis, Ganoderma lucidum and/or Coriolus versicolor with similar drug properties; wherein the Syringa amurensis Rupr is mainly used for treating cough, excessive phlegm, chest distress, short breath and chronic bronchitis, and has effects of resisting tumor, enhancing immunity, nourishing for asthenia after illness, and strengthening and enhancing drug effect of Syringa amurensis Rupr; in addition, the coriolus versicolor has the effects of diminishing inflammation and resisting tumors, and has the effect of relieving the pulmonary nodules through clinical observation after the coriolus versicolor is added. Therefore, the composition has the effects of clearing lung-heat, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough and asthma and the like, has nourishing effect on lung deficiency and diseases, and can be used for treating cough, excessive phlegm, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, asthma, chest distress, short breath, lung nodule and other diseases caused by cold.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.