Hub machining and polishing equipment

文档序号:110550 发布日期:2021-10-19 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种轮毂加工打磨设备 (Hub machining and polishing equipment ) 是由 张素青 于 2021-07-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种轮毂加工打磨设备,涉及轮毂机件打磨领域,包括机箱,所述机箱外顶侧设有打磨机构,所述打磨机构包括丝杆、位移座、驱动电机、打磨轮、筒形传动架及转动电机,所述机箱顶端壁上开有条形通口,所述机箱内设有集水壳体、储水壳体及导水壳体,所述导水壳体内设有筒形过滤架。该设备用于轮毂机件打磨,可实现打磨轮的清理及降温,在提高打磨轮使用寿命的同时,还可有效降低废屑等的粘附及热量不及时散去对打磨机件造成的破坏。(The invention discloses a hub machining and polishing device, which relates to the field of polishing of hub parts and comprises a case, wherein a polishing mechanism is arranged on the top side outside the case, the polishing mechanism comprises a screw rod, a displacement seat, a driving motor, a polishing wheel, a cylindrical transmission frame and a rotating motor, a strip-shaped through opening is formed in the top end wall of the case, a water collecting shell, a water storage shell and a water guide shell are arranged in the case, and a cylindrical filter frame is arranged in the water guide shell. The equipment is used for polishing the wheel hub machine part, can realize the cleaning and cooling of the polishing wheel, and can effectively reduce the damage to the polishing machine part caused by the adhesion of scraps and the like and the untimely dissipation of heat while prolonging the service life of the polishing wheel.)

1. A hub machining and polishing device comprises a case (1) and is characterized in that a polishing mechanism (2) is arranged on the outer top side of the case (1), the polishing mechanism (2) comprises a group of screws (3) horizontally arranged on the outer top side of the case (1) at intervals, a displacement seat (4) arranged between the screws (3), a driving motor (5) arranged at the upper end of the displacement seat (4), a polishing wheel (6) sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor (5), a cylindrical transmission frame movably arranged on the outer top side of the case (1) and a rotating motor (7) arranged on the side end wall of the case (1), strip-shaped through holes (8) are uniformly formed in the top end wall of the case (1) and positioned between the screws (3), a water collecting shell (9) is arranged on the middle side of the inner top end of the case (1) along the length direction of the middle side of the inner bottom end of the case (1), and a water storing shell (10) is arranged on the middle side of the inner bottom end of the case (1), a water guide shell (11) is arranged in the case (1) and between the water collecting shell (9) and the water storage shell (10), and a cylindrical filter frame (12) is arranged in the water guide shell (11).

2. The hub machining grinding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lead screw (3) is arranged in parallel at intervals in the width direction of the case (1), the lead screw (3) is arranged horizontally in the length direction of the case (1), the displacement seat (4) is arranged horizontally in the width direction of the case (1), the lead screw (3) is movably penetrated through the end part of the length direction of the displacement seat (4), a lead screw transmission assembly is arranged between the inner end wall of the movable penetrating part of the displacement seat (4) and the outer part of the lead screw (3), the cylindrical transmission frame is arranged at the outer top end of one side of the length direction of the case (1) and corresponds to the position of the lead screw (3) positioned at one side, the cylindrical transmission frame is arranged along the length direction of the case (1), the cylindrical transmission frame comprises a first cylindrical transmission frame (13) and a second cylindrical transmission frame (14) which are movably connected with each other, the first cylindrical transmission frame (13) is arranged close to the position of the lead screw (3), be equipped with on quick-witted case (1) length direction one side outer end wall rotate motor (7), just it stretches into to rotate motor (7) output shaft activity in the cylindric driving frame, equal radian is evenly opened on first cylindric driving frame (13) inner end wall has first keyway (15), equal radian is evenly opened on second cylindric driving frame (14) inner end wall has second keyway (16), first keyway (15) with opposite direction is seted up to second keyway (16) position each other, it just corresponds to rotate motor (7) output shaft outside first keyway (15), second keyway (16) position all articulate and are equipped with actuating lever (17), the articulated opposite direction in position each other of actuating lever (17).

3. A hub machining grinding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: one end part of the screw rod (3) positioned at one side in the length direction movably extends into the first cylindrical transmission frame (13), the other end part is sleeved with a first driving belt wheel (18), a connecting transmission rod is arranged between the end part of the extending end of the screw rod (3) and the inner end wall of the first cylindrical transmission frame (13), a first driven belt wheel (19) is sleeved outside the screw rod (3) at the other side and corresponds to the first driving belt wheel (18), a first belt (20) is sleeved between the first driving belt wheel (18) and the outside of the first driven belt wheel (19), the strip-shaped through holes (8) are all arranged along the width direction of the case (1), the strip-shaped through holes (8) are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the case (1) at equal intervals, the length of the motor case is gradually reduced along the length direction of the case (1), and the output shaft of the driving motor (5) is horizontally arranged along the length direction of the case (1).

4. A hub machining grinding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the cylindrical filter rack (12) is horizontally and movably arranged along the length direction of the case (1), a water guide port is formed in the position, corresponding to the cylindrical filter rack (12), of the outer end wall of one side of the length direction of the case (1) of the water guide shell (11), communicated with the water storage shell (10) through a pipeline, a transmission shaft (21) horizontally penetrates through the position, corresponding to the circle center of the cross section of the cylindrical filter rack (12), of the other side of the position, of the water guide shell (11), the transmission shaft (21) is arranged along the length direction of the case (1), a connecting and stabilizing rod is arranged between one end part of the length direction of the transmission shaft and the inner end wall of the cylindrical filter rack (12), a second driven pulley (22) is sleeved at the end part of the other end of the transmission shaft, a second driving pulley (23) is sleeved outside the second cylindrical drive rack (14), and a second belt (a third belt) is sleeved between the second driving pulley (23) and the outside of the second driven pulley (22) 24) The second belt (24) is movably arranged to penetrate through the top end wall of the case (1), an opening in the upper end of the water collecting shell (9) is designed without an end plate, a communicating opening is formed between the water collecting shell (9) and the water guide shell (11), filter meshes are uniformly and intensively formed in the circumferential end wall of the outer side of the cylindrical filter rack (12), scraping plates (25) are parallelly attached to the positions of the cylindrical filter rack (12) at intervals in the water guide shell (11), a circulating water pump (26) is arranged in the case (1), and the water inlet end of the circulating water pump (26) is communicated with the water storage shell (10) through a pipeline while the water outlet end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the water collecting shell (9) through a pipeline.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of wheel hub part polishing, in particular to wheel hub machining and polishing equipment.

Background

The hub machine part is polished as required in the machining process, impurities such as scraps and the like can be adhered to the polishing wheel in the using process, and the impurities such as the scraps and the like are extremely easy to be adhered to the polishing wheel part to damage the polishing wheel part. The grinding wheel can generate heat in the using process, and the heat is not dissipated in time, so that the grinding wheel is damaged, and the grinding machine part is extremely easy to damage. Therefore, a new solution is now needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention discloses a hub machining and polishing device which is used for polishing a hub machine part, can realize the cleaning and cooling of a polishing wheel, and can effectively reduce the damage to the polishing machine part caused by the adhesion of scraps and the like and the untimely dissipation of heat while prolonging the service life of the polishing wheel.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wheel hub processing equipment of polishing, includes quick-witted case, machine incasement top side is equipped with grinding machanism, grinding machanism includes the displacement seat that a set of lead screw that machine incasement top side interval parallel level was equipped with, the lead screw between be equipped with, the driving motor that displacement seat upper end was equipped with, the grinding wheel that overlaps on the driving motor output shaft the cylindric transmission frame that machine incasement top side activity was equipped with reaches the rotation motor that is equipped with on the machine case side end wall, machine case top end wall just is located evenly open between the lead screw has the bar opening, machine incasement top middle side just is equipped with along its length direction and catchments the casing, machine incasement bottom middle side is equipped with water storage shell, machine incasement just is located catchment casing with be equipped with the water guide casing between the water storage shell, be equipped with the cylindric filter stand in the water guide casing. Driving motor, rotation motor are the rotating electrical machines, and the activity of wheel bottom end portion of polishing runs through the bar opening and stretches into in the water-collecting housing, pours into the water into in the water-collecting housing.

As an improvement of the invention, the screw rods are arranged in parallel at intervals along the width direction of the case, the screw rods are all horizontally arranged along the length direction of the case, the displacement seat is horizontally arranged along the width direction of the case, the screw rods are all movably arranged through the end part of the displacement seat in the length direction, screw rod transmission assemblies are arranged between the inner end wall of the movable penetrating part of the displacement seat and the outer part of the screw rods, the cylindrical transmission frame is arranged at the outer top end of one side of the case in the length direction and corresponds to the position of the screw rod positioned at one side, the cylindrical transmission frame is arranged along the length direction of the case, the cylindrical transmission frame comprises a first cylindrical transmission frame and a second cylindrical transmission frame which are movably connected with each other, the first cylindrical transmission frame is arranged close to the position of the screw rods, the outer end wall of one side of the case in the length direction is provided with the rotating motor, and the output shaft of the rotating motor movably extends into the cylindrical transmission frame, first keyway has evenly been opened to the isoplanar on the first cylindric driving frame inner wall, the isoplanar evenly is opened on the second cylindric driving frame inner wall has the second keyway, first keyway with opposite direction is seted up to the second keyway position each other, it just corresponds to rotate motor output shaft outside first keyway, second keyway position all articulate and are equipped with the actuating lever, the articulated opposite direction in position each other of actuating lever. The screw rod transmission assembly is designed by adopting the existing screw rod transmission principle technology, and the cylindrical transmission frame is designed by adopting the prior art, so that free circumferential rotation can be realized.

As an improvement of the invention, one end part of the screw rod positioned on one side in the length direction movably extends into the first cylindrical transmission frame, the other end part is sleeved with a first driving belt wheel, a connecting transmission rod is arranged between the end part of the extending end of the screw rod and the inner end wall of the first cylindrical transmission frame, a first driven belt wheel is sleeved outside the screw rod positioned on the other side and corresponds to the first driving belt wheel, a first belt is sleeved between the first driving belt wheel and the outside of the first driven belt wheel, the strip-shaped through holes are all arranged along the width direction of the case, the strip-shaped through holes are uniformly distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the case, the lengths of the strip-shaped through holes are sequentially and progressively reduced along the length direction of the case, and the output shaft of the driving motor is horizontally arranged along the length direction of the case.

As an improvement of the invention, the cylindrical filter rack is horizontally and movably arranged along the length direction of the case, the water guide shell is provided with a water guide opening on the outer end wall of one side along the length direction of the case and corresponding to the cylindrical filter rack, the water guide opening is communicated with the water storage shell through a pipeline, the water guide shell is horizontally provided with a transmission shaft in a penetrating way corresponding to the other side end of the water guide opening and corresponding to the circle center of the cross section of the cylindrical filter rack, the transmission shaft is arranged along the length direction of the case, a connecting and stabilizing rod is arranged between one end part of the length direction of the transmission shaft and the inner end wall of the cylindrical filter rack, a second driven pulley is sleeved at the other end part of the transmission shaft, a second driving pulley is sleeved outside the second cylindrical transmission rack, a second belt is sleeved between the second driving pulley and the outside of the second driven pulley, and the second belt movably penetrates through the top end wall of the case, the water collecting shell is provided with an opening at the upper end and an endless plate, a communicating port is formed between the water collecting shell and the water guide shell, filter meshes are uniformly and densely formed in the circumferential end wall of the outer side of the cylindrical filter rack, scrapers are arranged in the water guide shell and beside the position of the cylindrical filter rack in a parallel and close manner at intervals, a circulating water pump is arranged in the case, the water inlet end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the water storage shell through a pipeline, and the water outlet end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the water collecting shell through a pipeline. The transmission shaft is arranged close to one side of the position of the cylindrical transmission frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: this equipment is used for the wheel hub parts to polish, runs through the bar opening through the wheel of polishing and stretches into in the water-collecting housing and the water of injection in the water-collecting housing, can realize the clearance and the cooling of wheel of polishing, when improving wheel life of polishing, still can effectively reduce adhesion and the heat of sweeps etc. and untimely the destruction that causes the wheel of polishing of scattering. Through the nimble regulation and control of bar opening length design and grinding wheel position, be convenient for when changing different models grinding wheel, all can realize that the grinding wheel bottom end just runs through the bar opening and stretches into in the water-collecting housing. The water body can be filtered, recycled and reused through the water collecting shell, the water storage shell, the water guide shell, the cylindrical filter rack, the pipeline and the circulating water pump.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a hub machining and polishing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the top side structure of the enclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second driven pulley position;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the second barrel drive mount drive configuration;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first cylindrical transmission frame;

list of reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 2. a polishing mechanism; 3. a screw rod; 4. a displacement seat; 5. a drive motor; 6. grinding the wheel; 7. rotating the motor; 8. a strip-shaped through opening; 9. a water collection housing; 10. a water storage housing; 11. a water guide shell; 12. a cylindrical filter frame; 13. a first cylindrical transmission frame; 14. a second cylindrical transmission frame; 15. a first keyway; 16. a second keyway; 17. a drive rod; 18. a first driving pulley; 19. a first driven pulley; 20. a first belt; 21. a drive shaft; 22. a second driven pulley; 23. a second driving pulley; 24. a second belt; 25. a squeegee; 26. and (4) a water circulating pump.

Detailed Description

Example 1: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a hub processing and polishing device provided by the present invention is described, which includes a machine case 1, a polishing mechanism 2 is disposed on the outer top side of the machine case 1, the polishing mechanism 2 includes a group of screws 3 horizontally disposed at intervals on the outer top side of the machine case 1, a displacement seat 4 disposed between the screws 3, a driving motor 5 disposed on the upper end of the displacement seat 4, a polishing wheel 6 sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor 5, a cylindrical transmission frame movably disposed on the outer top side of the machine case 1, and a rotating motor 7 disposed on the side end wall of the machine case 1, strip-shaped through holes 8 are uniformly opened on the top end wall of the machine case 1 and located between the screws 3, a water collecting shell 9 is disposed on the middle side of the inner top end of the machine case 1 and along the length direction thereof, a water storing shell 10 is disposed on the middle side of the inner bottom end of the machine case 1, a water guiding shell 11 is disposed in the machine case 1 and located between the water collecting shell 9 and the water storing shell 10, a cylindrical filter stand 12 is arranged in the water guide shell 11.

Example 2: referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, a hub processing and polishing device provided by the present invention will now be described, wherein the lead screws 3 are arranged in parallel at intervals along the width direction of the machine case 1, the lead screws 3 are all horizontally arranged along the length direction of the machine case 1, the displacement seats 4 are horizontally arranged along the width direction of the machine case 1, the lead screws 3 are all movably arranged through the end portions of the displacement seats 4 in the length direction, a lead screw transmission assembly is arranged between the inner end wall of the movably penetrating position of the displacement seat 4 and the outside of the lead screw 3, the cylindrical transmission frame is arranged at the outer top end of one side of the machine case 1 in the length direction and at the position corresponding to the lead screw 3 at one side, the cylindrical transmission frame is arranged along the length direction of the machine case 1, the cylindrical transmission frame comprises a first cylindrical transmission frame 13 and a second cylindrical transmission frame 14 which are movably connected with each other, the first cylindrical transmission frame 13 is arranged near the lead screw 3, be equipped with on the outer end wall of 1 length direction one side of machine case rotate motor 7, just it stretches into to rotate the activity of motor 7 output shaft in the cylindric driving frame, equal radian evenly opens has first keyway 15 in the wall in first cylindric driving frame 13, equal radian evenly opens has second keyway 16 in the wall in second cylindric driving frame 14, first keyway 15 with second keyway 16 positions each other are seted up opposite direction, it just corresponds to rotate motor 7 output shaft first keyway 15, second keyway 16 positions all articulate and are equipped with actuating lever 17, actuating lever 17 position hinge opposite direction each other.

Example 3: referring to fig. 1 and 2, the hub machining and polishing device provided by the present invention will be described, wherein one end of the screw rod 3 located at one side in the length direction movably extends into the first cylindrical transmission frame 13, and the other end is sleeved with a first driving pulley 18, a connecting transmission rod is arranged between the end part of the extending end of the screw rod 3 and the inner end wall of the first cylindrical transmission frame 13, a first driven belt wheel 19 is sleeved outside the screw rod 3 at the other side and corresponds to the first driving belt wheel 18, a first belt 20 is fitted between the first driving pulley 18 and the outside of the first driven pulley 19, the strip-shaped through holes 8 are all arranged along the width direction of the case 1, the strip-shaped through holes 8 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the case 1 at equal intervals, the length of the driving motor 5 is gradually reduced along the length direction of the case 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor is horizontally arranged along the length direction of the case 1.

Example 4: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, a hub processing and polishing apparatus according to the present invention is now described, wherein the cylindrical filter frame 12 is horizontally and movably disposed along a length direction of the chassis 1, the water guide housing 11 is provided with a water guide opening on an outer end wall of one side of the length direction of the chassis 1 and corresponding to the cylindrical filter frame 12, the water guide opening is communicated with the water storage housing 10 through a pipeline, the water guide housing 11 is provided with a transmission shaft 21 horizontally penetrating through the water guide housing 11 corresponding to the other side end of the water guide opening and corresponding to a circle center of the cross section of the cylindrical filter frame 12, the transmission shaft 21 is disposed along the length direction of the chassis 1, a connection stabilizing rod is disposed between one end of the water guide housing and the inner end wall of the cylindrical filter frame 12, a second driven pulley 22 is sleeved on the other end of the water guide housing 11, a second driving pulley 23 is sleeved outside the second transmission cylindrical frame 14, a second belt 24 is sleeved between the second driving belt wheel 23 and the outside of the second driven belt wheel 22, the second belt 24 movably penetrates through the top end wall of the case 1, an opening in the upper end of the water collecting shell 9 is designed without an end plate, a communication port is formed between the water collecting shell 9 and the water guiding shell 11, filter meshes are uniformly and intensively formed in the circumferential end wall of the outer side of the cylindrical filter frame 12, scraping plates 25 are closely attached to the side of the position of the cylindrical filter frame 12 in the water guiding shell 11 at intervals, a circulating water pump 26 is arranged in the case 1, the water inlet end of the circulating water pump 26 is communicated with the water storage shell 10 through a pipeline, and the water outlet end of the circulating water pump 26 is communicated with the water collecting shell 9 through a pipeline.

The invention can also combine at least one of the technical characteristics described in the embodiments 2, 3 and 4 with the embodiment 1 to form a new embodiment.

The working principle is as follows: the driving motor operates to drive the polishing wheel to rotate, and the polishing wheel rotates to polish and process the wheel hub parts. The bottom end of the grinding wheel penetrates through the strip-shaped through opening and extends into the water collecting shell, and a water body is injected into the water collecting shell and used for cleaning and cooling the grinding wheel. Rotate motor corotation or reversal, cooperate the function or cooperate the function with the second keyway through actuating lever and first keyway, can drive first cylindric driving frame and rotate or second cylindric driving frame rotates, the rotation of first cylindric driving frame can drive the lead screw that is located one side and rotate, the rotation of this lead screw is through first driving pulley, first driven pulley, first belt can drive the lead screw that is located the opposite side and rotate, the rotation of lead screw can drive the displacement seat through lead screw drive assembly and follow lead screw length direction reciprocating motion, the motion of grinding wheel position can be realized to the motion of displacement seat, be convenient for when changing different models grinding wheel, all can realize that grinding wheel bottom end just runs through the bar opening and stretches into in the water-collecting housing. The water in the water collecting shell can be led into the water guide shell through the communicating port, and then is led into the water storage shell through the cylindrical filter frame, the water guide port and the pipeline, so that the water body is filtered by the cylindrical filter frame, and the water in the water storage shell can be led into the water collecting shell through the pipeline and the circulating water pump again, and the water body is recycled. The rotation of second cylindric transmission frame drives the cylindric filter holder through second driving pulley, second belt, second driven pulley, transmission shaft and rotates, and the clearance of cylindric filter holder outer end wall is realized to the scraper blade that the cylindric filter holder was equipped with when rotating, effectively avoids filtering the jam of mesh.

The technical means disclosed in the invention scheme are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include the technical scheme formed by any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

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