Polishing device for multi-station machining casting

文档序号:110610 发布日期:2021-10-19 浏览:38次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 多工位加工铸造用打磨装置 (Polishing device for multi-station machining casting ) 是由 陈海标 于 2021-07-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种多工位加工铸造用打磨装置,涉及铸造配件打磨技术领域,为解决现有技术中的铸造配件在打磨的过程中,受铸造配件形状和结构的限制,使得其内壁和表面凹陷处都难以打磨到,降低了打磨效果,并且对于多平面角度的铸造配件,需不断调节铸造配件角度进行打磨,增加了工人的劳动强度,打磨效率低的问题。所述桌面板的顶部设置有支撑板,且桌面板与支撑板焊接连接,所述支撑板的内侧设置有升降气缸,且支撑板与升降气缸通过卡槽连接,所述升降气缸的底部设置有第一支撑柱,所述第一支撑柱的一侧设置有第二支撑柱,所述桌面板的内侧设置有打磨室,且桌面板与打磨室通过卡槽连接,所述第一支撑柱的内部设置有第一旋转电机。(The invention discloses a polishing device for multi-station machining casting, relates to the technical field of casting accessory polishing, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the inner wall and the surface concave part of a casting accessory are difficult to polish due to the limitation of the shape and the structure of the casting accessory in the polishing process, the polishing effect is reduced, and for the casting accessory with multi-plane angles, the angle of the casting accessory needs to be continuously adjusted for polishing, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased, and the polishing efficiency is low. The utility model discloses a table top board, including desktop board, the inboard of desktop board is provided with the backup pad, and desktop board and backup pad welded connection, the inboard of backup pad is provided with the lift cylinder, and the backup pad passes through the draw-in groove with the lift cylinder to be connected, the bottom of lift cylinder is provided with first support column, one side of first support column is provided with the second support column, the inboard of desktop board is provided with the room of polishing, and the desktop board passes through the draw-in groove with the room of polishing and is connected, the inside of first support column is provided with a rotating electrical machines.)

1. Grinding device is used in multistation processing casting, including desktop board (1), its characterized in that: the novel table top plate is characterized in that a supporting plate (2) is arranged at the top of the table top plate (1), the table top plate (1) is connected with the supporting plate (2) in a welded mode, a lifting cylinder (3) is arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate (2), the supporting plate (2) is connected with the lifting cylinder (3) through a clamping groove, a first supporting column (4) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting cylinder (3), a second supporting column (5) is arranged on one side of the first supporting column (4), a grinding chamber (9) is arranged on the inner side of the table top plate (1), the table top plate (1) is connected with the grinding chamber (9) through the clamping groove, a first rotating motor (12) is arranged inside the first supporting column (4), and a fixing block (13) is arranged on one side, close to the second supporting column (5), of the first rotating motor (12).

2. The polishing device for multi-station machining casting according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of room (9) of polishing is provided with the polishing sand, the top of room (9) of polishing is provided with leak protection mouth (6), be provided with puddler (15) on the inner wall of room (9) of polishing, and puddler (15) have two.

3. The polishing device for multi-station machining casting according to claim 2, wherein: one end of puddler (15) is provided with second rotating electrical machines (14), the outside of puddler (15) is provided with stirring leaf piece (16), and stirs leaf piece (16) and have a plurality ofly, a plurality of stirring leaf piece (16) are cyclic annular and distribute.

4. The polishing device for multi-station machining casting according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of second support column (5) is provided with telescopic cylinder (11), telescopic cylinder (11) and fixed block (13) one side that is close to each other all are provided with splint (10), and splint (10) are arc.

5. The polishing device for multi-station machining casting according to claim 4, wherein: the clamping plate (10) is connected with the fixing block (13) through a clamping groove, and the clamping plate (10) is rotatably connected with the telescopic cylinder (11) through a rotating shaft.

6. The polishing device for multi-station machining casting according to claim 1, wherein: the novel table top is characterized in that four supporting legs (7) are arranged at the bottom of the table top plate (1), the table top plate (1) is connected with the supporting legs (7) in a welding mode, and anti-skidding sleeves (8) are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs (7).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of casting accessory polishing, in particular to a polishing device for multi-station machining casting.

Background

Casting is a relatively early metal hot working process mastered by human beings, and is a method of casting liquid metal into a casting cavity adaptive to the shape of a part, and obtaining the part or a blank after the liquid metal is cooled and solidified.

However, the existing casting fittings are limited by the shapes and structures of the casting fittings in the polishing process, so that the inner walls and the surface depressions of the casting fittings are difficult to polish, the polishing effect is reduced, and for the casting fittings with multi-plane angles, the angles of the casting fittings need to be continuously adjusted to polish, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased, and the polishing efficiency is low; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a grinding device for multi-station machining and casting is provided for the grinding device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a polishing device for multi-station machining casting, which solves the problems that in the polishing process of a casting accessory in the background technology, due to the limitation of the shape and the structure of the casting accessory, the inner wall and the surface concave part of the casting accessory are difficult to polish, the polishing effect is reduced, and for the casting accessory with multi-plane angles, the angle of the casting accessory needs to be continuously adjusted to polish, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased, and the polishing efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multistation processing is grinding device for casting, includes the desktop board, the top of desktop board is provided with the backup pad, and desktop board and backup pad welded connection, the inboard of backup pad is provided with the lift cylinder, and the backup pad passes through the draw-in groove with the lift cylinder and is connected, the bottom of lift cylinder is provided with first support column, one side of first support column is provided with the second support column, the inboard of desktop board is provided with the room of polishing, and the desktop board passes through the draw-in groove with the room of polishing and be connected, the inside of first support column is provided with first rotating electrical machines, one side that first rotating electrical machines is close to the second support column is provided with the fixed block.

Preferably, the inside of room of polishing is provided with the polishing sand, the top of room of polishing is provided with leak protection mouth, be provided with the puddler on the inner wall of room of polishing, and the puddler has two.

Preferably, the one end of puddler is provided with the second rotating electrical machines, the outside of puddler is provided with the stirring leaf piece, and the stirring leaf piece has a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the stirring leaf piece is cyclic annular distribution.

Preferably, the inside of second support column is provided with telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder and the one side that the fixed block is close to each other all are provided with splint, and splint are arc.

Preferably, the clamping plate is connected with the fixing block through a clamping groove, and the clamping plate is rotatably connected with the telescopic cylinder through a rotating shaft.

Preferably, the bottom of the table top plate is provided with four supporting legs, the table top plate is connected with the supporting legs in a welding mode, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are provided with anti-skidding sleeves.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the design that the first rotating motor and the second rotating motor are mutually matched, the polishing sand in the polishing chamber polishes the casting accessories, the first rotating motor drives the fixing block, the clamping plate and the casting accessories on the clamping plate to rotate, so that the casting accessories move in the polishing sand, the second rotating motor drives the stirring rod and the stirring vane to rotate, so that the polishing sand in the polishing chamber moves, and the motions of the fixing block, the clamping plate and the casting accessories are mutually added, so that the polishing efficiency of the casting accessories is accelerated, the casting accessories can be polished in multiple directions, and the polishing effect of the device is enhanced; through the design of the leak protection mouth on the room of polishing, can effectively prevent to polish after finishing that polishing is unrestrained everywhere, and the room of polishing of coming out from such as the first support column of the back that finishes of polishing, second support column, splint and casting accessory has some polishing also to be taken over out, and the sand of polishing then can follow the leak protection mouth and get back to again in the room of polishing, avoids polishing unnecessary extravagant to can guarantee the holistic whole finishment of grinding device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the ready state structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the working state of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a table top plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a lifting cylinder; 4. a first support column; 5. a second support column; 6. a leakage-proof opening; 7. supporting legs; 8. an anti-slip sleeve; 9. a grinding chamber; 10. a splint; 11. a telescopic cylinder; 12. a first rotating electrical machine; 13. a fixed block; 14. a second rotating electrical machine; 15. a stirring rod; 16. the blade is agitated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

The embodiment provides a polishing device for multi-station machining casting, as shown in fig. 1-3, the polishing device comprises a table top plate 1, a supporting plate 2 is arranged at the top of the table top plate 1, the table top plate 1 is welded to the supporting plate 2, a lifting cylinder 3 is arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate 2, the supporting plate 2 is connected with the lifting cylinder 3 through a clamping groove, a first supporting column 4 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting cylinder 3, a second supporting column 5 is arranged on one side of the first supporting column 4, a polishing chamber 9 is arranged on the inner side of the table top plate 1, the table top plate 1 is connected with the polishing chamber 9 through the clamping groove, a first rotating motor 12 is arranged inside the first supporting column 4, a fixed block 13 is arranged on one side of the first rotating motor 12 close to the second supporting column 5, the first rotating motor 12 and the second rotating motor 14 are started to enable polishing sand in the polishing chamber 9 to polish casting accessories, the fixed block 13 is driven by the first rotating motor 12, Splint 10 with rotate together with the casting accessory on splint 10, make the casting accessory move in the sand of polishing, and second rotating electrical machines 14 drives puddler 15, stirring leaf 16 and rotates, lets the sand of polishing in the room 9 of polishing move, and both movements add each other for the efficiency that the casting accessory was polished, and can carry out diversified polishing to the casting accessory, strengthened the effect of polishing of device.

Further, the inside of room 9 of polishing is provided with the sanding, and the top of room 9 of polishing is provided with leak protection mouth 6, is provided with puddler 15 on the inner wall of room 9 of polishing, and puddler 15 has two, and leak protection mouth 6 can prevent to polish first support column 4 that finishes, second support column 5, splint 10 and casting accessory etc. and come out from room 9 of polishing and take the sanding to spill hourglass on the desktop, and the sanding can be followed leak protection mouth 6 and get back to again in room 9 of polishing, and convenient and fast gets up. One end of puddler 15 is provided with second rotating electrical machines 14, the outside of puddler 15 is provided with stirring page or leaf piece 16, and stirring page or leaf piece 16 has a plurality ofly, a plurality of stirring page or leaf pieces 16 are cyclic annular and distribute, second rotating electrical machines 14 drives puddler 15, stirring page or leaf piece 16 rotates, let the sand of polishing motion in the room 9 of polishing for the efficiency that the casting accessory was polished, and can carry out diversified polishing to the casting accessory, strengthened the effect of polishing of device, reduced workman's intensity of labour.

The inside of second support column 5 is provided with telescopic cylinder 11, telescopic cylinder 11 and the mutual one side that is close to of fixed block 13 all are provided with splint 10, and splint 10 is arc, arc can laminate more in the shape of casting accessory, make to the fixed more stable of casting accessory, splint 10 passes through the draw-in groove with fixed block 13 and is connected, splint 10 rotates through the pivot with telescopic cylinder 11 and is connected, make splint 10 in telescopic cylinder 11 one side also can rotate with splint 10 on the fixed block 13 in step, but assurance device normal operating. The bottom of desktop board 1 is provided with supporting leg 7, and supporting leg 7 has four, desktop board 1 and supporting leg 7 welded connection, and the bottom of supporting leg 7 is provided with antiskid cover 8, and antiskid cover 8 makes supporting leg 7 better to the supporting effect on ground, improves the stability when the operation of device.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a casting accessory is placed between the two clamping plates 10 and is attached to the clamping plate 10 on one side of the fixing block 13, then the telescopic cylinder 11 is started to push the clamping plate 10 on the other side to be close to the casting accessory, the position of the casting accessory is fixed, after the fixing is finished, the lifting cylinder 3 is started to drive the first supporting column 4, the second supporting column 5, the clamping plate 10, the casting accessory and the like to descend into the grinding chamber 9 until the leakage-proof opening 6 of the grinding chamber 9 is completely blocked by the lifting cylinder 3, the preparation work before grinding is ready, then the first rotating motor 12 and the second rotating motor 14 can be started to enable grinding sand in the grinding chamber 9 to grind the casting accessory, the first rotating motor 12 drives the fixing block 13, the clamping plate 10 and the casting accessory on the clamping plate 10 to rotate, so that the casting accessory moves in the grinding sand, and the second rotating motor 14 drives the stirring rod 15, Stirring blade 16 rotates, lets the sand of polishing in the room 9 of polishing move, and both movements add each other for the efficiency that the casting accessory was polished, and can carry out diversified polishing to the casting accessory, strengthened the effect of polishing of device.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

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