Probe fixing seat

文档序号:1111616 发布日期:2020-09-29 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种探头固定座 (Probe fixing seat ) 是由 *** 涂春磊 方文平 李新 方鼎 于 2020-05-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种探头固定座,属于力学测量领域。它解决了现有超声检测探头对被测对象进行检测时,探头需要被固定,防止探头移动,从而减小测量误差等问题,一种探头固定座,包括底座,底座设置有供探头插入的两个通道,通道倾斜设置,通道底部设置有用于贴合探头和被测对象表面的匹配块,底座的底部设置有用于将底座吸附于被测对象表面的吸附件。本发明具有能够固定探头,且其检测准确度高等优点。(The invention provides a probe fixing seat, and belongs to the field of mechanical measurement. It has solved current ultrasonic testing probe and has examined time measuring to the measurand, and the probe need be fixed, prevents that the probe from removing to reduce measuring error scheduling problem, a probe fixing base, including the base, the base is provided with and supplies two passageways of probe male, and the passageway slope sets up, and the passageway bottom is provided with the matching piece that is used for laminating probe and measurand surface, and the bottom of base is provided with and is used for adsorbing the base in the absorption piece on measurand surface. The invention has the advantages of fixing the probe, high detection accuracy and the like.)

1. The utility model provides a probe fixing base, its characterized in that includes base (1), base (1) be provided with and supply two passageways (2) of probe male, passageway (2) slope set up, passageway (2) bottom be provided with and be used for with matching piece (3) of probe laminating, the bottom of base (1) is provided with and is used for adsorbing base (1) in adsorption member (4) on measurand surface.

2. A probe holder according to claim 1, characterized in that the channel (2) is provided with a leakage channel (5) on one side for discharging the coupling agent.

3. The probe fixing seat according to claim 2, wherein one end of the liquid leakage channel (5) (2) is provided with an opening which is positioned on the inner wall of the channel (2) and is opposite to the surface where the matching block (3) is attached to the probe, and the other end of the liquid leakage channel (5) is provided with an opening which is positioned on the outer wall of the base (1).

4. A probe holder according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the matching block (3) is flush with the bottom surface of the base (1), and the face of the matching block (3) that fits the probe is parallel to the cross-section of the channel (2).

5. A probe holder according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) is provided with a recess (6) at its bottom for receiving the suction member (4).

6. A probe holder according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the base (1) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (7), and the arc-shaped groove (7) is positioned at the corner of the groove (6) and is communicated with the groove (6).

7. A probe holder according to claim 6, wherein the cross-section of the arc-shaped slot (7) is three-quarters arc-shaped.

8. A probe holder according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) is provided with a chamfer (8) for preventing scratches.

9. A probe holder according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) is one piece.

10. A probe holder according to claim 1, wherein said base (1) is of a split joint type.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of mechanical measurement, and particularly relates to a probe fixing seat.

Background

The ultrasonic wave can sensitively reflect the information in the measured object, and the stress accumulated in the measured object can be nondestructively measured by using the ultrasonic wave. The stress measuring instrument based on ultrasonic acoustic elasticity theory is a mechanical quantitative detection product which utilizes the inherent relation between the ultrasonic wave speed and the stress in a measured object and converts the characteristic into digital signal representation. The ultrasonic nondestructive testing technology has relatively strong penetrating power for most media, and the penetrating power can reach several meters in some metal materials. The quantitative measurement of stress in an object to be inspected is of great significance for early prediction of deformation and damage of a member.

When the ultrasonic detection probe detects a detected object, the probe needs to be fixed, so that the probe is prevented from moving, and the measurement error is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a probe fixing seat.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a probe fixing base, a serial communication port, includes the base, the base be provided with and supply two passageways of probe male, the passageway slope set up, passageway bottom be provided with the matching piece that is used for laminating probe and measurand surface, the bottom of base is provided with and is used for adsorbing the base in the absorption piece on measurand surface.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the stress test is carried out, two probes are needed, one receiving end and the other detecting end are needed, the base is placed on the surface of a tested object, a plurality of tested objects are provided, and metal materials are common; the adsorption piece can adsorb the base on the surface of the measured object to prevent the base from moving. The adsorbing member may be a magnet. The probe is respectively inserted into the channel which is used for fixing the probe to prevent the probe from moving, the probe is required to be obliquely detected when the probe detects stress, so that the detection error is small, the channel is obliquely arranged to ensure that the probe can be obliquely inserted into the channel and fix the probe, in order to reduce the detection error, the bottom end of the probe is required to be attached to the surface of a detected object, if the probe is directly inserted into the obliquely arranged channel and is contacted with the surface of the detected object, the bottom end of the probe cannot be completely attached to the surface of the detected object due to the angle, only one part of the bottom end of the probe is contacted with the surface of the detected object, therefore, the invention is also provided with a matching block, the bottom end of the probe is attached to the matching block, the matching block is made of organic materials, the stress detection cannot be influenced, the matching block plays the role of a bridge, the bottom, the detection accuracy is improved. The invention can fix the probe and has high detection accuracy.

In the probe fixing seat, one side of the channel is provided with a leakage channel for discharging the couplant.

In the probe fixing seat, one end of the liquid leakage channel is provided with a hole which is positioned on the inner wall of the channel and is just opposite to the surface where the matching block and the probe are attached, and the other end of the liquid leakage channel is provided with a hole which is positioned on the outer wall of the base.

In the probe fixing seat, the bottom surface of the matching block is flush with the bottom surface of the base, and the surface of the matching block, which is attached to the probe, is parallel to the cross section of the channel.

In the probe fixing seat, a groove for installing the adsorption part is formed in the bottom of the base.

In the probe fixing seat, an arc-shaped groove is arranged at the bottom of the base, is positioned at the corner of the groove and is communicated with the groove.

In the probe fixing seat, the cross section of the arc-shaped groove is in a three-quarter arc shape.

In the probe fixing seat, the base is provided with a chamfer for preventing scratches.

In the probe fixing seat, the base is integrated.

In the probe fixing seat, the base is spliced.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the invention can fix the probe and has high detection accuracy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the channel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the weep channel of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side schematic view of a matching block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the matching block of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of an arcuate slot of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the adsorbing member of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a channel; 3. a matching block; 4. an adsorbing member; 5. a leakage path; 6. a groove; 7. an arc-shaped slot; 8. and (6) chamfering.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-8, a probe fixing seat comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is provided with two channels 2 for inserting a probe, the channels 2 are obliquely arranged, the bottom of each channel 2 is provided with a matching block 3 for attaching the probe to the surface of a measured object, and the bottom of the base 1 is provided with an adsorption piece 4 for adsorbing the base 1 to the surface of the measured object.

To be more specific, the passage 2 is provided with a leak passage 52 for discharging the couplant on one side. The ultrasonic detection can be performed only by adding the coupling agent, the coupling agent is added into the channel 2 firstly, then the probe is inserted, and the coupling agent is composed of aqueous polymer gel and is in a viscous liquid state. After the couplant is added into the channel 2, the couplant occupies a certain space in the channel 2, if the liquid leakage channel 5 does not exist, the couplant can be accumulated in the channel 2, and when the probe is inserted again, a layer of thick couplant can be separated between the probe and the matching block 3 due to the existence of the couplant, so that the probe cannot be attached to the matching block 3. The detection error is large, the added couplant can be discharged from the liquid leakage channel 5 due to the liquid leakage channel 5, when the probe is inserted into the channel 2, the redundant couplant can be discharged from the liquid leakage channel 5, the couplant is adhered to the channel 2, and the couplant cannot be accumulated in the channel 2. So that the probe can be fitted to the matching block 3. The probe and the channel 2 may be rotatably connected by means of a screw thread.

In further detail, the opening at one end of the leakage channel 5 is positioned on the inner wall of the channel 2 and is just opposite to the surface where the matching block 3 is attached to the probe, and the opening at the other end of the leakage channel 5 is positioned on the outer wall of the base 1. Because the opening of the leakage channel 5 positioned on the inner wall of the channel 2 is over against the joint surface of the matching block 3 and the probe, the couplant can be discharged as much as possible, and the couplant can not be accumulated in the channel 2.

In further detail, the bottom surface of the matching block 3 is flush with the bottom surface of the base 1, and the surface of the matching block 3 attached to the probe is parallel to the cross section of the channel 2. The matching block 3 plays a role of a bridge, the surface of the matching block 3, which is attached to the probe, is parallel to the cross section of the channel 2, so that the end of the probe inserted obliquely can be attached to the matching block 3, the bottom surface of the matching block 3 is flush with the bottom surface of the base 1, and the base 1 is attached to the surface of the measured object. Thereby reducing measurement errors.

In further detail, the base 1 is provided with a groove 6 for the adsorption member 4 to fit into. The groove 6 is used for accommodating the adsorption piece 4, and the adsorption piece 4 can be a magnet. Glue can be added into the groove 6, and the adhesive and adsorption piece 4 is fixed by the glue.

In further detail, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 7, and the arc-shaped groove 7 is positioned at the corner of the groove 6 and is communicated with the groove 6. The arc-shaped grooves 7 are arranged at four corners of the groove 6 and communicated with the groove 6, so that a certain space is reserved, and the adsorption piece 4 is convenient to install. Meanwhile, the filling amount of the glue is increased, so that the adhesive force is better.

In more detail, the cross section of the arc-shaped groove 7 is in a three-quarter arc shape.

To elaborate further, the base 1 is provided with a chamfer 8 for preventing scratches.

The base 1 has two embodiments, as follows:

in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the base 1 is a single body. The base 1 may be an integral body, and the channels 2 are disposed at both sides of the base 1. For some objects to be measured whose surface is a plane, the base 1 is placed directly on the plane.

As shown in fig. 1, in the second embodiment, the base 1 is a split joint type. The base 1 can also be the concatenation formula, forms whole base 1 by two single splices, and the concatenation is held each other to accessible absorption piece 4 between two single splices and forms a whole base 1, and two passageways 2 are located two single splices respectively, and to some measured objects that the surface is the cambered surface, two single splices can be placed respectively in the both sides of cambered surface.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Although the terms base 1, channel 2, matching block 3, suction piece 4, weep channel 5, recess 6, arcuate slot 7, chamfer 8, etc. are used more herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

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