Two-way feed pile coal baling press

文档序号:111361 发布日期:2021-10-19 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种双向供料摞煤打包机 (Two-way feed pile coal baling press ) 是由 高金山 黄桂丽 高欣慰 于 2021-08-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种双向供料摞煤打包机,其在机台上部设置有覆膜架用于实现清洁煤覆膜,机台上部还设置有横向推料区和侧部推料区,侧部推料区通过外接输送架和外部联通,侧部推料区上设置有纵向推料装置可实现清洁煤向横向推料区推送,横向推料区将清洁煤推送至覆膜架前侧,通过中部推料装置将定量的清洁煤推送至覆膜架内部实现打包;机台上至少设置有两个侧部推料区分别和外部的外接输送架连接实现多向送料。本装置实现了气动驱动部件的双向供料,可根据客户实际需要双向(左右)输入摞煤包装也可单向输入摞煤包装,在清洁型煤加工包装质量效率上有了突破性的提升,在驱动过程中避免了和机械部件过多的连接,可减少杂物堆积。(The invention discloses a bidirectional feeding coal stacking packer, wherein a film covering frame is arranged on the upper part of a machine table and used for realizing the film covering of clean coal, a transverse material pushing area and a lateral material pushing area are also arranged on the upper part of the machine table, the lateral material pushing area is communicated with the outside through an external conveying frame, a longitudinal material pushing device is arranged on the lateral material pushing area and can realize the pushing of the clean coal to the transverse material pushing area, the transverse material pushing area pushes the clean coal to the front side of the film covering frame, and a quantitative clean coal is pushed to the inside of the film covering frame through a middle material pushing device to realize the packing; the machine table is at least provided with two side material pushing areas which are respectively connected with an external conveying frame to realize multidirectional feeding. The device realizes the bidirectional feeding of the pneumatic driving part, can input piled coal packages in two directions (left and right directions) and also can input piled coal packages in one direction according to the actual needs of customers, has breakthrough promotion on the quality efficiency of the processing and packaging of clean coal, avoids the excessive connection with mechanical parts in the driving process, and can reduce the accumulation of sundries.)

1. The utility model provides a coal baling press is piled to two-way feed, its includes a board, its characterized in that: the upper part of the machine table is provided with a film covering frame for realizing film covering of clean coal, the upper part of the machine table is also provided with a transverse pushing area and a lateral pushing area, the lateral pushing area is communicated with the outside through an external conveying frame, a longitudinal pushing device is arranged on the lateral pushing area to realize pushing of the clean coal to the transverse pushing area, the transverse pushing area pushes the clean coal to the front side of the film covering frame, and a middle pushing device pushes quantitative clean coal to the inside of the film covering frame to realize packaging; the machine table is at least provided with two side material pushing areas which are respectively connected with an external conveying frame to realize multidirectional feeding.

2. The bi-directional feed-pile coal baler of claim 1, characterized in that: the external conveying frame is arranged under the side material pushing area and comprises a conveying belt fixing frame, a guide wheel is arranged on the conveying belt fixing frame to realize supporting driving of the conveying belt, and a vertical driving device is arranged under the side material pushing area to vertically lift quantitative clean coal to convey the clean coal to the side material pushing area.

3. A two-way feed-pile coal baler as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the external conveying frame is provided with a blocking column, and the blocking column can realize quantitative blocking under external driving.

4. The bi-directional feed-pile coal baler of claim 1, characterized in that: the lateral pushing area is arranged on the left side and the right side of the machine table and comprises a lateral baffle and a lateral driving device, and the lateral driving device pushes clean coal quantitatively conveyed by an external conveying frame into the transverse pushing area.

5. The bi-directional feed-pile coal baler of claim 1, characterized in that: lateral part push away and be provided with between material district and the external carriage and keep off material drive division temporarily, the tip of keeping in keeping off material drive division be provided with strutting arrangement, two keep in that the material drive division is kept off to relative setting dodges when vertical drive arrangement pay-off, realize the support of clean coal after vertical drive arrangement whereabouts, push away the material district to the horizontal material district pay-off and prepare for the lateral part.

6. The bi-directional feed-pile coal baler of claim 1, characterized in that: two groups of driving devices are arranged in the transverse material pushing area, bearing platforms are arranged on the force application ends of the two groups of driving devices, and left and right protective baffles are arranged on the bearing platforms; the two groups of driving devices are arranged in a left-right symmetrical mode to realize left-right cross circulating driving or single driving.

7. The bi-directional feed-pile coal baler of claim 1, characterized in that: and a guide column is arranged in the transverse pushing area to realize the guide of the transverse moving of the receiving platform.

8. The bi-directional feed-pile coal baler of claim 1, characterized in that: and the bearing baffle is fixedly arranged or driven by a bearing cylinder, the driving direction of the bearing baffle is opposite to the direction of pushing clean coal by the side pushing area, and the bearing is blocked when the side pushing area pushes the coal.

9. The bi-directional feed-pile coal baler of claim 1, characterized in that: the middle material pushing device is arranged between the two side material pushing areas and comprises a longitudinal driving device and a longitudinal moving guide post, and a longitudinal moving push plate is arranged at the end part of the longitudinal driving device.

10. The bi-directional feed-pile coal baler of claim 1, characterized in that: when the transverse pushing area is driven, the bearing table is driven to the force application end of the middle pushing device, and materials are pushed to the film covering frame through the middle pushing device.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of clean briquette production equipment, and particularly relates to a bidirectional feeding coal stacking packer.

Background

When clean molded coal is packaged and produced, clean molded coal output after being processed on clean molded coal forming equipment needs to be lifted to a certain height by a coal stacking machine, and the clean molded coal is conveyed to an external packaging machine through a conveying belt. The present drawback of this type of equipment is, it can't realize controlling clean moulded coal equipment of two lines and packing the operation simultaneously, can only realize the unilateral feeding packing, and when the enterprise mass production of processing moulded coal, equipment account for the place big, packing quality efficiency can not obtain promoting.

To the drawback in prior art, as the technical staff of this trade, how to improve through the technique, design a two-way (control) of a novel structure and advance coal pile double-platform exchange packagine machine, can realize the synchronous vertical promotion feed of pile coal baling press left and right sides through this kind of structure, can effectually improve pile coal packing efficiency and be the technical problem that this trade technical staff had a urgent need to solve now.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a bidirectional feeding coal stacking packer which adopts a novel structure arrangement, effectively realizes the merging and selection of double lines on the packer, can realize the connection of two clean coal production lines during use, and improves the coal stacking and packing effects.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following scheme: a bidirectional feeding coal stacking packer comprises a machine table, wherein a film covering frame is arranged on the upper portion of the machine table and used for realizing film covering of clean coal, a transverse pushing area and a lateral pushing area are further arranged on the upper portion of the machine table, the lateral pushing area is communicated with the outside through an external conveying frame, a longitudinal pushing device is arranged on the lateral pushing area and used for pushing the clean coal to the transverse pushing area, the transverse pushing area pushes the clean coal to the front side of the film covering frame, and a quantitative clean coal is pushed to the inside of the film covering frame through a middle pushing device to realize packing; the machine table is at least provided with two side material pushing areas which are respectively connected with an external conveying frame to realize multidirectional feeding.

The external conveying frame is arranged under the side material pushing area and comprises a conveying belt fixing frame, a guide wheel is arranged on the conveying belt fixing frame to realize supporting driving of the conveying belt, and a vertical driving device is arranged under the side material pushing area to vertically lift quantitative clean coal to convey the clean coal to the side material pushing area.

The external conveying frame is provided with a blocking column, and the blocking column can realize quantitative blocking under external driving.

The lateral pushing area is arranged on the left side and the right side of the machine table and comprises a lateral baffle and a lateral driving device, and the lateral driving device pushes clean coal quantitatively conveyed by an external conveying frame into the transverse pushing area.

Lateral part push away and be provided with between material district and the external carriage and keep off material drive division temporarily, the tip of keeping in keeping off material drive division be provided with strutting arrangement, two keep in that the material drive division is kept off to relative setting dodges when vertical drive arrangement pay-off, realize the support of clean coal after vertical drive arrangement whereabouts, push away the material district to the horizontal material district pay-off and prepare for the lateral part.

Two groups of driving devices are arranged in the transverse material pushing area, bearing platforms are arranged on the force application ends of the two groups of driving devices, and left and right protective baffles are arranged on the bearing platforms; the two groups of driving devices are arranged in a left-right symmetrical mode to realize left-right cross circulating driving or single driving.

And a guide column is arranged in the transverse pushing area to realize the guide of the transverse moving of the receiving platform.

And the bearing baffle is fixedly arranged or driven by a bearing cylinder, the driving direction of the bearing baffle is opposite to the direction of pushing clean coal by the side pushing area, and the bearing is blocked when the side pushing area pushes the coal.

The middle material pushing device is arranged between the two side material pushing areas and comprises a longitudinal driving device and a longitudinal moving guide post, and a longitudinal moving push plate is arranged at the end part of the longitudinal driving device.

When the transverse pushing area is driven, the bearing table is driven to the force application end of the middle pushing device, and materials are pushed to the film covering frame through the middle pushing device.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the arrangement, the film covering frame is arranged on the upper part of the machine table and used for realizing the film covering of clean coal, the upper part of the machine table is also provided with the transverse material pushing area and the lateral material pushing area, the lateral material pushing area is communicated with the outside through an external conveying frame, the lateral material pushing area is provided with the longitudinal material pushing device and can realize the pushing of the clean coal to the transverse material pushing area, the transverse material pushing area pushes the clean coal to the front side of the film covering frame, and the middle material pushing device pushes quantitative clean coal to the inside of the film covering frame to realize the packaging; the machine table is at least provided with two side material pushing areas which are respectively connected with an external conveying frame to realize multidirectional feeding; through the structure setting, the device realizes the bidirectional feeding of the pneumatic driving part, can realize the butt joint of at least two production lines simultaneously, realizes the substantial improvement of the packing efficiency, and is an ideal bidirectional feeding coal piling packing machine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view II of the apparatus;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view III of the present apparatus;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view IV of the apparatus;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area C in FIG. 4;

in the attached drawings, 1, a machine table, 2, a film covering frame, 21, a support frame, 22, a receiving baffle plate driving cylinder, 23, a receiving baffle plate, 3, a middle pushing device, 31, a middle pushing cylinder, 32, a middle pushing baffle plate, 33, a pushing support frame, 34, a support frame base, 4, a transverse pushing area, 41, a left pushing cylinder, 42, a receiving table, 421, a receiving table left baffle plate, 422, a receiving table right baffle plate, 43, a guide pillar, 44, a right pushing cylinder, 5, a right pushing area, 51, a side driving cylinder, 52, a side coal pushing baffle plate, 53, a guard plate I, 54, a guard plate II, 6, a left conveying frame, 7, a left conveying area, 8, a right conveying frame, 81, a conveying frame body, 82, a driven guide wheel, 83, a conveying belt, 84, an inclined beam, 85, a vertical pushing cylinder, 851, a vertical pushing plate, 86, a positioning driving cylinder, 861, a positioning blocking column, 87, a driving wheel, 9 and a temporary storage driving cylinder, 91. a right angle baffle.

Detailed Description

Referring to the attached drawings, the bidirectional feeding coal stacking packer comprises a machine table 1, wherein a film coating frame 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the machine table 1 through a support frame 21 and used for realizing clean coal film coating, the structure of the packer is the same as that of the existing structure, a film coating roller and a film guide device are arranged on the film coating frame 2, and the structure is the same as that of the existing film coating frame 2, so that detailed description is omitted.

The upper part of the machine table 1 is also provided with a transverse pushing area 4 and two lateral pushing areas, the two lateral pushing areas are respectively a right pushing area 5 and a left pushing area 7, and the right pushing area 5 and the left pushing area 7 are completely the same in structure.

The right pushing area 5 and the left pushing area 7 are communicated with the outside through a left conveying frame 6 and a right conveying frame 8 respectively; as shown in the drawing, the structure of the right side conveying frame 8 is the same as that of the left side conveying frame 6; the right-side conveying structure is taken as an example for explanation, clean coal is transferred to a right-side conveying frame 8 from external forming equipment through the arrangement of the structure, and the right-side conveying frame 8 is arranged right below the right-side pushing area 7 and extends outwards; the coal cleaning device comprises a conveying belt fixing frame 81, a driven guide wheel 82 and a driving wheel 87 are arranged at two ends of the conveying belt fixing frame 81, the driving wheel 87 is connected with an external driving source to drive the right conveying frame 8, two conveying belts 83 are arranged between the driven guide wheel 82 and the driving wheel 87 in a surrounding mode, and the cleaning coal is conveyed in a transverse mode through the two conveying belts 83.

The right side conveying frame 8 is obliquely arranged and is connected with the machine table 1 through an obliquely arranged beam 84 to realize supporting, the obliquely arranged beam 84 is also provided with two horizontal supporting tables which respectively realize vertical supporting of a vertical pushing cylinder 85 and a positioning driving cylinder 86, the vertical pushing cylinder 85 is arranged under the right side pushing area 5 and drives a vertical push plate 851 to be vertically driven between a front conveying belt 83 and a rear conveying belt 83, through the structure arrangement, the conveying of the clean coal from the right side conveying frame 8 to the right side pushing area 5 can be realized, because the device is quantitative lifting conveying, in the continuous feeding state of the conveying belts 83, in order to prevent the damage caused by continuous feeding of the clean coal after the vertical push plate 851 is lifted, a positioning blocking column 861 is arranged outside the vertical push plate 851 through a fixing frame 81, and the positioning driving cylinder 86 is arranged on the obliquely arranged beam 84 to realize vertical driving to the positioning blocking column 861, when the clean coal is lifted, the positioning driving cylinder 86 is driven vertically and synchronously, so that the clean coal is positioned and blocked.

On the basis of above structure setting, it is further, the right side push away the material district 5 and be provided with between the right side carriage 8 and keep off the material actuating cylinder 9 temporarily, the tip of keeping off the material actuating cylinder 9 temporarily be provided with right angle baffle 91, two keep off the material actuating cylinder 9 temporarily that sets up relatively drive right angle baffle 91 when vertical drive arrangement pay-off and realize dodging, realize the support of clean coal after vertical push pedal 851 whereabouts, push away the material district to the horizontal pay-off of pushing away the material district and prepare for the lateral part.

This device is through above setting, after pushing away clean coal to right side pushing away material district 5, as shown in the figure, right side pushing away material district 5 includes side actuating cylinder 51 and side pushing away coal baffle 52, still includes backplate I53 and backplate II 54 simultaneously, realizes the peripheral protection that the right side pushed away material district 5 through this kind of structure, and after quantitative clean coal got into right side pushing away material district 5, side actuating cylinder 51 drive side pushing away coal baffle 52 pushed away clean coal to transversely pushing away in the material district 4.

The transverse pushing area 4 is used for pushing clean coal to the front side of the film covering frame and preparing for further packaging the clean coal. Two groups of driving devices are arranged in the transverse pushing area 4, the two groups of driving devices are respectively a left side pushing cylinder 41 and a right side pushing cylinder 44, the left side pushing cylinder 41 and the right side pushing cylinder 44 are symmetrically arranged, the driving structures of the left side pushing cylinder 41 and the right side pushing cylinder 44 are the same, the left side pushing cylinder 41 is taken as an example, a receiving table 42, a receiving table left baffle 421 and a receiving table right baffle 422 are arranged on the left side pushing cylinder 41, and through the structural arrangement, after the left side pushing area 7 pushes clean coal to enter the receiving table 42, the receiving table left baffle 421 and the receiving table right baffle 422 realize left-right protection; the two groups of driving devices are arranged in a left-right symmetrical mode to realize left-right cross circulating driving or single driving. During the transverse movement driving, in order to prevent the driving from being stable, a guide column 43 is specially arranged in the transverse material pushing area 4 to realize the guide of the receiving platform 42 during the transverse movement.

On the basis of the structure, furthermore, the device is respectively provided with a receiving baffle 23 corresponding to each receiving platform 42, the receiving baffles 23 are fixedly arranged or driven by the receiving cylinder 22, the driving direction of the receiving baffles is opposite to the direction of pushing clean coal by the side pushing area, blocking and receiving are realized when the side pushing area pushes the material, and disordered driving during unidirectional stress is prevented.

In the last process of the device, a middle pushing device 3 is arranged between the left pushing cylinder 41 and the right pushing cylinder 44, and quantitative clean coal is pushed to the interior of the film covering frame 2 through the middle pushing device 3 to be packaged; the middle pushing device 3 comprises a middle pushing cylinder 31, a longitudinal moving guide post and a pushing support frame 33, the pushing support frame 33 is connected with a middle pushing baffle 32 at the front end through a support frame base 34, and meanwhile, a guide block is arranged at the bottom of the pushing support frame and connected with the longitudinal moving guide post to realize longitudinal moving guide.

The middle pushing device 3 can push clean coal to enter the film laminating frame 2 to realize packing operation.

To summarize: according to the arrangement, the film coating frame 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the machine table 1 and used for coating the clean coal, the transverse pushing area and the lateral pushing area are further arranged on the upper portion of the machine table 1, the lateral pushing area is communicated with the outside through an external conveying frame, the longitudinal pushing device is arranged on the lateral pushing area and can push the clean coal to the transverse pushing area, the transverse pushing area pushes the clean coal to the front side of the film coating frame, and quantitative clean coal is pushed to the inside of the film coating frame through the middle pushing device to realize packaging; the machine table is at least provided with two side material pushing areas which are respectively connected with an external conveying frame to realize multidirectional feeding.

Through the structure setting, the device realizes the bidirectional feeding of the pneumatic driving part, the clean coal can be conveyed to the bidirectional quantitative (left and right) input stacking coal packaging all-in-one machine for full-automatic operation through the conveying belt after being output from the forming machine, the device is simple and convenient, the full-process automation degree is high, the occupied space is small, the bidirectional (left and right) input stacking coal packaging can be realized according to the actual needs of customers, the stacking coal packaging can also be input in one direction, the quality efficiency of the clean coal processing packaging is improved in a breakthrough manner, the device realizes the pushing and lifting driving after the quantitative combination of the coal through the cylinder driving device arranged by vertically stacking the coal, the excessive connection with mechanical parts is avoided in the driving process, the accumulation of sundries can be reduced, and the efficiency is improved, so that the periphery of the device is cleaner.

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