Multi-angle clamp for machining and using method thereof

文档序号:1120155 发布日期:2020-10-02 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种机械加工用多角度夹具及其使用方法 (Multi-angle clamp for machining and using method thereof ) 是由 邵亚军 于 2020-07-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种机械加工用多角度夹具及其使用方法,包括安装板,所述安装板左侧的中端固定安装有输出轴固定连接转盘的第一电机,且转盘左侧的中端固定连接有顶部固定连接滑座的第一支撑板。本发明通过第三电动伸缩杆向下运动,将物体夹在第一夹板与第五支撑板之间,通过第四电动伸缩杆向右运动,将物体夹在第二夹板与第三支撑板之间,通过第五电动伸缩杆伸长,将物体夹在两个第三夹板之间,通过第二电机转动,带动第五支撑板水平方向转动,通过滑动器滑动,带动第五支撑板前后方向移动,通过第一电机转动,带动第五支撑板翻转,通过以上结构的配合,使本夹具拥有多角度夹持物体的能力。(The invention discloses a multi-angle clamp for machining and a using method thereof. According to the invention, an object is clamped between the first clamping plate and the fifth supporting plate by downward movement of the third electric telescopic rod, the object is clamped between the second clamping plate and the third supporting plate by rightward movement of the fourth electric telescopic rod, the object is clamped between the two third clamping plates by extension of the fifth electric telescopic rod, the fifth supporting plate is driven to rotate in the horizontal direction by rotation of the second motor, the fifth supporting plate is driven to move in the front-back direction by sliding of the slider, the fifth supporting plate is driven to turn over by rotation of the first motor, and the clamp has the capability of clamping the object at multiple angles by matching of the above structures.)

1. The utility model provides a multi-angle anchor clamps for machining, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: a first motor (13) fixedly connected with an output shaft and fixedly connected with a rotary disc (14) is fixedly arranged at the left middle end of the mounting plate (1), a first supporting plate (18) fixedly connected with a sliding seat (21) at the top is fixedly connected with the left middle end of the rotary disc (14), a sliding device (22) fixedly connected with a second supporting plate (19) at the top is slidably connected with the top of the sliding seat (21), a second motor (20) fixedly connected with an output shaft and fixedly connected with a fifth supporting plate (10) is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the top of the second supporting plate (19), a third supporting plate (7) with the bottom movably connected with a first clamping plate (9) through a third electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected at the right end of the top of the fifth supporting plate (10), and a fourth supporting plate (4) with the right side movably connected with a second clamping plate (6) through a fourth electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly, the left end at the top of the fifth supporting plate (10) is movably connected with a third clamping plate (3) through a rotating shaft, the outer side of the third clamping plate (3) is movably connected with a fifth electric telescopic rod (2) through a rotating shaft, and meanwhile, the tail end of the fifth electric telescopic rod (2) is connected with the top of the fifth supporting plate (10) through a rotating shaft.

2. The multi-angle jig for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: mounting hole (11) have been seted up to the internal surface of mounting panel (1), the left side of mounting panel (1) and the first electric telescopic handle (12) of outside fixedly connected with that is located first motor (13), the top of second backup pad (19) and the outside fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle (23) that is located second motor (20), simultaneously, the top of second electric telescopic handle (23) and the left side of first electric telescopic handle (12) all are connected with the fluorocarbon rubber pad through PS glue.

3. The multi-angle jig for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the third supporting plate (7), the bottom of the first clamping plate (9), the top of the fifth supporting plate (10), the right side of the second clamping plate (6) and the inner side of the third clamping plate (3) are all connected with a fluorocarbon rubber plate through PS glue.

4. The multi-angle jig for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of mounting panel (1) just is located the first gag lever post (15) of outside fixedly connected with of first motor (13), the first spacing seat of right side fixedly connected with (16) of carousel (14), and the left side sliding connection of first gag lever post (15) in the inner chamber of first spacing seat (16), simultaneously, the upper and lower both ends of stiffener (17) and first backup pad (18) that the left side of carousel (14) still set up through two longitudinal symmetries are connected.

5. The multi-angle jig for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the second support plate (19) is fixedly connected with a second limiting rod (24) at the outer side of the second motor (20), the bottom of the fifth support plate (10) is fixedly connected with a second limiting seat (25), and the top of the second limiting rod (24) is slidably connected in an inner cavity of the second limiting seat (25).

6. The utility model provides a use method of multi-angle anchor clamps for machining which characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps:

A. the third electric telescopic rod (8) moves downwards to clamp an object between the first clamping plate (9) and the fifth supporting plate (10), the fourth electric telescopic rod (5) moves rightwards to clamp the object between the second clamping plate (6) and the third supporting plate (7), and the fifth electric telescopic rod (2) extends to clamp the object between the two third clamping plates (3);

B. the second motor (20) rotates to drive the fifth supporting plate (10) to rotate in the horizontal direction, the slider (22) slides to drive the fifth supporting plate (10) to move in the front-back direction, and the first motor (13) rotates to drive the fifth supporting plate (10) to turn over;

C. extend through second electric telescopic handle (23), reach and carry on spacingly to fifth backup pad (10), extend through first electric telescopic handle (12), reach and carry on spacingly to carousel (14).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a multi-angle clamp for machining and a using method thereof.

Background

Machining means the process that changes the overall dimension or the performance of work piece through a mechanical equipment, can divide into cutting process and pressure working according to the difference in the processing mode, need use anchor clamps in the machining process, but present anchor clamps all are fixed knot structure setting, can't satisfy people to the centre gripping demand of different grade type object to machining's efficiency has been reduced, for this reason, we provide a multi-angle anchor clamps for machining.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multi-angle clamp for machining and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multi-angle clamp for machining comprises a mounting plate, wherein a first motor fixedly connected with an output shaft and a rotary table is fixedly mounted at the left middle end of the mounting plate, a first supporting plate fixedly connected with the top of the rotary table is fixedly connected with the left middle end of the rotary table, a slider fixedly connected with the top of a second supporting plate is slidably connected with the top of the slide, a second motor fixedly connected with a fifth supporting plate fixedly connected with the output shaft is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the top of the second supporting plate, the right end of the top of the fifth supporting plate is fixedly connected with a third supporting plate, the bottom of the right end of the top of the fifth supporting plate is movably connected with the first clamping plate through a third electric telescopic rod, a fourth supporting plate, the right side of the middle end of the top of the fifth supporting plate is movably connected with the second clamping plate through a fourth electric telescopic rod, a third clamping plate is movably connected at the, meanwhile, the tail end of the fifth electric telescopic rod is connected with the top of the fifth supporting plate through a rotating shaft.

Preferably, the mounting hole has been seted up to the internal surface of mounting panel, the first electric telescopic handle of outside fixedly connected with that the left side of mounting panel just is located first motor, the top of second backup pad just is located the outside fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle of second motor, and simultaneously, the top of second electric telescopic handle and the left side of first electric telescopic handle all are connected with the fluorocarbon rubber pad through PS glue.

Preferably, the left side of the third supporting plate, the bottom of the first clamping plate, the top of the fifth supporting plate, the right side of the second clamping plate and the inner side of the third clamping plate are connected with fluorocarbon rubber plates through PS glue.

Preferably, the left side of mounting panel just is located the first gag lever post of the outside fixedly connected with of first motor, the first spacing seat of right side fixedly connected with of carousel, and the left side sliding connection of first gag lever post is in the inner chamber of first spacing seat, and simultaneously, the left side of carousel still is connected with the upper and lower both ends of first backup pad through the stiffener that two longitudinal symmetries set up.

Preferably, the top of the second support plate is fixedly connected with a second limiting rod outside the second motor, the bottom of the fifth support plate is fixedly connected with a second limiting seat, and the top of the second limiting rod is slidably connected in an inner cavity of the second limiting seat.

A use method of a multi-angle clamp for machining comprises the following steps:

A. the third electric telescopic rod moves downwards to clamp an object between the first clamping plate and the fifth supporting plate, the fourth electric telescopic rod moves rightwards to clamp the object between the second clamping plate and the third supporting plate, and the fifth electric telescopic rod extends to clamp the object between the two third clamping plates;

B. the second motor rotates to drive the fifth supporting plate to rotate in the horizontal direction, the slider slides to drive the fifth supporting plate to move in the front-back direction, and the first motor rotates to drive the fifth supporting plate to turn over;

C. through the extension of second electric telescopic handle, reach and carry on spacingly to the fifth backup pad, through the extension of first electric telescopic handle, reach and carry on spacingly to the carousel.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention is provided with a third electric telescopic rod, a first clamping plate and a fifth supporting plate, an object is clamped between the first clamping plate and the fifth supporting plate by the downward movement of the third electric telescopic rod, a fourth electric telescopic rod, a second clamping plate and a third supporting plate are arranged, the object is clamped between the second clamping plate and the third supporting plate by the rightward movement of the fourth electric telescopic rod, the fifth electric telescopic rod, a rotating shaft and the third clamping plate are arranged, the object is clamped between the two third clamping plates by the extension of the fifth electric telescopic rod, a second motor is arranged, the fifth supporting plate is driven to rotate in the horizontal direction by the rotation of the second motor, a slider is arranged, the fifth supporting plate is driven to move in the front-back direction by the sliding of the slider, the first motor is arranged, the fifth supporting plate is driven to turn over by the rotation of the first motor, and the clamp has the capability of clamping the object in multiple angles by the cooperation of the structures, and can clamp objects of different types, thereby improving the machining efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the turntable according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the first position-limiting base according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 mounting panel, 2 fifth electric telescopic handle, 3 third splint, 4 fourth backup pads, 5 fourth electric telescopic handle, 6 second splint, 7 third backup pads, 8 third electric telescopic handle, 9 first splint, 10 fifth backup pads, 11 mounting holes, 12 first electric telescopic handle, 13 first motor, 14 carousel, 15 first gag lever post, 16 first spacing seats, 17 stiffener, 18 first backup pads, 19 second backup pads, 20 second motor, 21 slide, 22 slider, 23 second electric telescopic handle, 24 second gag lever posts, 25 spacing seats of second.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The mounting plate 1, the fifth electric telescopic rod 2, the third splint 3, the fourth support plate 4, the fourth electric telescopic rod 5, the second splint 6, the third support plate 7, the third electric telescopic rod 8, the first splint 9, the fifth support plate 10, the mounting hole 11, the first electric telescopic rod 12, the first motor 13, the rotary table 14, the first limit rod 15, the first limit seat 16, the reinforcing rod 17, the first support plate 18, the second support plate 19, the second motor 20, the slide seat 21, the slider 22, the second electric telescopic rod 23, the second limit rod 24 and the second limit seat 25 are all universal standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, and the structure and the principle of the parts can be known by the technicians in the technical manual or conventional experimental methods.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a multi-angle fixture for machining includes a mounting plate 1, a first motor 13 having an output shaft fixedly connected to a rotary plate 14 is fixedly installed at a left middle end of the mounting plate 1, the fifth support plate 10 is driven to rotate by the first motor 13, a first limiting rod 15 is fixedly connected to a left side of the mounting plate 1 and located outside the first motor 13, a first limiting seat 16 is fixedly connected to a right side of the rotary plate 14, a left side of the first limiting rod 15 is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the first limiting seat 16, meanwhile, a left side of the rotary plate 14 is further connected to upper and lower ends of a first support plate 18 by two reinforcing rods 17 disposed in an up-down symmetrical manner, the middle end of the left side of the rotary plate 14 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 18 having a top fixedly connected to a slide seat 21, a top of the slide seat 21 is slidably connected to a slider 22 having a top fixedly connected, the fifth supporting plate 10 is driven to move in the front-back direction, a second limiting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting plate 19 and positioned outside the second motor 20, a second limiting seat 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fifth supporting plate 10, the top of the second limiting rod 24 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second limiting seat 25, a mounting hole 11 is formed in the inner surface of the mounting plate 1, a first electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate 1 and positioned outside the first motor 13, the rotating disc 14 is limited by extending the first electric telescopic rod 12, a second electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting plate 19 and positioned outside the second motor 20, the fifth supporting plate 10 is limited by extending the second electric telescopic rod 23, and meanwhile, a fluorocarbon rubber pad is connected to the top of the second electric telescopic rod 23 and the left side of the first electric telescopic rod 12 through PS glue, a second motor 20 with an output shaft fixedly connected with the fifth support plate 10 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the top of the second support plate 19, the fifth support plate 10 is driven to rotate in the horizontal direction by the rotation of the second motor 20, a third support plate 7 with the bottom movably connected with the first clamping plate 9 through a third electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected at the right end of the top of the fifth support plate 10, an object is clamped between the first clamping plate 9 and the fifth support plate 10 by the downward movement of the third electric telescopic rod 8, a fourth support plate 4 with the right side movably connected with the second clamping plate 6 through a fourth electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected at the middle end of the top of the fifth support plate 10, the object is clamped between the second clamping plate 6 and the third support plate 7 by the rightward movement of the fourth electric telescopic rod 5, a third clamping plate 3 is movably connected at the left end of the top of the fifth support plate 10 through a rotating shaft, and the fifth electric telescopic, the object is clamped between the two third clamping plates 3, the left side of the third supporting plate 7, the bottom of the first clamping plate 9, the top of the fifth supporting plate 10, the right side of the second clamping plate 6 and the inner side of the third clamping plate 3 are connected with a fluorocarbon rubber plate through PS glue, the outer side of the third clamping plate 3 is movably connected with the fifth electric telescopic rod 2 through a rotating shaft, and meanwhile, the tail end of the fifth electric telescopic rod 2 is connected with the top of the fifth supporting plate 10 through the rotating shaft.

A use method of a multi-angle clamp for machining comprises the following steps:

A. the third electric telescopic rod 8 moves downwards to clamp an object between the first clamping plate 9 and the fifth supporting plate 10, the fourth electric telescopic rod 5 moves rightwards to clamp the object between the second clamping plate 6 and the third supporting plate 7, and the fifth electric telescopic rod 2 extends to clamp the object between the two third clamping plates 3;

B. the fifth support plate 10 is driven to rotate in the horizontal direction by the rotation of the second motor 20, the fifth support plate 10 is driven to move in the front-back direction by the sliding of the slider 22, and the fifth support plate 10 is driven to turn over by the rotation of the first motor 13;

C. extend through second electric telescopic handle 23, reach and carry on spacingly to fifth backup pad 10, extend through first electric telescopic handle 12, reach and carry on spacingly to carousel 14.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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