Wiring device for circuit breaker and circuit breaker
阅读说明：本技术 一种断路器用的接线装置及其断路器 (Wiring device for circuit breaker and circuit breaker ) 是由 刘响荣 李靖 于 2020-08-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种断路器用的接线装置及其断路器,包括：接线座,具有沿高度方向分布的多个母排插槽；多个接线母排,与多个母排插槽对应插接,接线母排具有沿竖向设置的第一母排部；多个第一导电件,沿宽度方向间隔布置于接线座上,第一导电件具有沿竖向设置的第一连接板；第一紧固结构,将第一母排部和第一连接板固定连接。由于多个第一连接板沿宽度方向竖向错位布置,这样沿高度方向布置的多个第一母排部可直接与对应的第一连接板连接,结构更加简单；而每一层的第一母排部和第一连接板均采用竖向布置的方式,这样大大减小了断路器用的接线装置的长度,与现有技术相比,产品更加小型化,另外,由于铜材用量小,不仅产品的温升更低,成本也更低。(The invention provides a wiring device for a circuit breaker and the circuit breaker, comprising: the wire holder is provided with a plurality of bus slots distributed along the height direction; the wiring bus bars are correspondingly inserted into the bus bar slots and provided with first bus bar parts vertically arranged; a plurality of first conductive members arranged on the wire holder at intervals in a width direction, the first conductive members having first connection plates arranged in a vertical direction; the first fastening structure is used for fixedly connecting the first busbar part with the first connecting plate. The plurality of first connecting plates are vertically arranged in a staggered manner along the width direction, so that the plurality of first busbar parts arranged along the height direction can be directly connected with the corresponding first connecting plates, and the structure is simpler; and the first female portion of arranging and the mode that first connecting plate all adopted vertical layout of every layer have reduced termination that circuit breaker used like this greatly, compare with prior art, and the product is more miniaturized, in addition, because the copper product quantity is little, not only the temperature rise of product is lower, and the cost is also lower.)
1. A wiring lug for a circuit breaker, comprising:
the wiring seat (1) is arranged on the breaker body (8) and is provided with a plurality of bus slots (11) distributed along the height direction;
the wiring bus bars (2) are correspondingly inserted into the bus bar slots (11), and the wiring bus bars (2) are provided with first bus bar parts (21) which are vertically arranged;
a plurality of first conductive members (3) arranged on the wire holder (1) at intervals in a width direction, the first conductive members (3) having first connection plates (31) arranged in a vertical direction;
and a first fastening structure (5) which fixedly connects the first busbar part (21) and the first connecting plate (31).
2. The wiring device for the circuit breaker according to claim 1, wherein the first conductive member (3) has a second connecting plate (32) which is integrally bent and connected to a bottom portion of the first connecting plate (31) and is electrically connected to the control circuit inside the circuit breaker body (8), and a plurality of the second connecting plates (32) extend in the same direction.
3. The wiring lug for circuit breakers according to claim 2, characterized in that said second connection plates (32) are all located at the same level.
4. The wiring device for the circuit breaker according to claim 3, further comprising a second conductive member (4) disposed between the corresponding first busbar portion (21) and the first connecting plate (31), wherein the second conductive member (4) is adapted to stagger the correspondingly disposed wiring busbar (2) from the non-corresponding remaining first conductive member (3).
5. The wiring connecting device for circuit breakers according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of said first busbar portions (21) are provided on a first vertical plane, a plurality of said second conductive members (4) are provided on a second vertical plane, and a plurality of said first connecting plates (31) are provided on a third vertical plane.
6. The wiring connecting device for circuit breakers according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that said first connection plates (31) are all arranged facing upwards or downwards.
7. The wiring lug for circuit breakers according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a portion of said plurality of first connection plates (31) is disposed downwardly and another portion is disposed upwardly.
8. The wiring connection device for a circuit breaker according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the wiring busbar (2) has a second busbar section (22) arranged perpendicular to the first busbar section (21).
9. The wiring device for circuit breakers according to claim 4, characterized in that said second conducting member (4) is integrally formed on said first busbar portion (21) or on said first connection plate (31).
10. The wiring connection device for circuit breakers according to claim 4, characterized in that said first fastening structure (5) is adapted to fixedly connect said first busbar portion (21), second conductive member (4) and said first connection plate (31), and it comprises:
a first through hole (51) provided in the first bus bar section (21);
a second through hole (52) provided in the second conductive member (4) and disposed opposite to the first through hole (51);
a third through hole (53) provided in the first connection plate (31) and disposed opposite to the second through hole (52);
a first threaded hole (54) provided in the fixing plate (6) and disposed opposite to the third through hole (53);
and the first bolt sequentially penetrates through the first through hole (51), the second through hole (52), the third through hole (53) and the first threaded hole (54) and then fixedly connects the first busbar part (21), the second conductive piece (4), the first connecting plate (31) and the fixing plate (6).
11. The wiring device for circuit breakers according to claim 10, wherein said wire holder (1) is provided with a mounting hole for mounting said second conductive member (4), a first passage for mounting said first connection plate (31), and a mounting groove for mounting said fixing plate (6) in this order along said first bolt insertion direction.
12. The wiring device for circuit breakers according to claim 11, characterized in that said second conductive member (4), said first connection plate (31), said fixing plate (6) are fixedly connected by means of a second fastening structure (7), said second fastening structure (7) comprising:
a fourth through hole (71) provided in the second conductive member (4);
a fifth through hole (72) provided in the first connection plate (31) and disposed opposite to the fourth through hole (71);
a second threaded hole (73) provided in the fixing plate (6) and disposed opposite to the fifth through hole (72);
and the second bolt sequentially penetrates through the fourth through hole (71) and the fifth through hole (72) and then is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole (73).
13. A wiring device for circuit breakers according to claim 2, characterized in that between the connection holder (1) and the breaker body (8) there is provided a second passage (12) communicating the outside with the second connection plate (32).
14. A wiring device for a circuit breaker according to any one of claims 1-13, characterized in that the wire holder (1) is integrally formed on the circuit breaker body (8).
15. The wiring connection for circuit breakers according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that said connection holder (1) is provided separately from the breaker body (8).
16. A circuit breaker, characterized by comprising a circuit breaker body (8), and a wiring device for a circuit breaker according to any one of claims 1-15.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of distribution electrical appliance connecting devices, in particular to a wiring device for a circuit breaker and the circuit breaker.
Background
When the existing circuit breaker is connected with a power supply, the existing circuit breaker is generally connected by a copper bar or a bus bar. When the copper bars are adopted for connection, as shown in fig. 15, the copper bars are provided with a
In order to solve the above technical problem, chinese patent document CN210325662U previously applied by the applicant of the present invention discloses a power connection mechanism and a molded case circuit breaker, which includes a first mounting seat and a plurality of conductive assemblies, each conductive assembly includes a support, a clamping member rotatably mounted on the support, and a driving structure, wherein the clamping member has a first rotating arm and a second rotating arm distributed on two sides of a rotating shaft, the driving structure is disposed on one side of the first rotating arm, and the second rotating arm is disposed opposite to the support to form a wire clamping slot for clamping a wiring copper bar. During wiring, the flat-plate-shaped wiring copper bar is inserted into the wire clamping groove, and then the first rotating arm is driven to rotate through the driving structure so as to clamp the wiring copper bar. Because conducting component length is longer, increased power coupling mechanism's length on the one hand, can not satisfy the miniaturized demand of product, on the other hand, increased the temperature rise of product, in addition, conducting component's structure is more complicated, has increased manufacturing cost.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the present invention is directed to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, such as the long length of the power connection mechanism, the inability to meet the miniaturization of the product, the high temperature rise and the high cost, and to provide a miniaturized, low temperature rise and low cost wiring device for a circuit breaker, and a circuit breaker having the same.
Therefore, the invention provides a wiring device for a circuit breaker, which comprises a wiring seat, a wiring busbar, a first conductive piece and a first fastening structure, wherein the wiring seat is arranged on a circuit breaker body and is provided with a plurality of busbar slots distributed along the height direction; the wiring bus bars are correspondingly inserted into the bus bar slots and provided with first bus bar parts vertically arranged; a plurality of first conductive members arranged on the wire holder at intervals in a width direction, the first conductive members having first connection plates arranged in a vertical direction; and the first fastening structure is used for fixedly connecting the first busbar part with the first connecting plate.
The first conductive piece is provided with a second connecting plate which is integrally bent and connected with the bottom of the first connecting plate and can be electrically connected with a control circuit inside the circuit breaker body, and the second connecting plates extend towards the same side direction.
The second connecting plates are all located on the same horizontal plane.
The first busbar part is arranged on the first connecting plate, the second busbar part is arranged on the second connecting plate, and the first connecting plate is connected with the first busbar part through the second connecting plate.
The first busbar parts are arranged on a first vertical plane, the second conductive parts are arranged on a second vertical plane, and the first connecting plates are arranged on a third vertical plane.
The first connecting plates are all arranged upwards or downwards.
A part of the plurality of first connection plates is disposed downward, and the other part is disposed upward.
The wiring busbar is provided with a second busbar part which is perpendicular to the first busbar part.
The second conductive member is integrally formed on the first busbar portion or the first connecting plate.
The first fastening structure is adapted to fixedly connect the first busbar portion, the second conductive member and the first connection plate, and includes: the first through hole is formed in the first busbar part; the second through hole is formed in the second conductive piece and is opposite to the first through hole; the third through hole is formed in the first connecting plate and is opposite to the second through hole; the first threaded hole is formed in the fixing plate and is opposite to the third through hole; and the first bolt sequentially penetrates through the first through hole, the second through hole, the third through hole and the first threaded hole and then fixedly connects the first busbar part, the second conductive part, the first connecting plate and the fixing plate.
The wire holder is followed first bolt insertion direction is equipped with in proper order and is used for the installation the electrically conductive mounting hole of second, be used for the installation the first passageway of first connecting plate, be used for the installation the mounting groove of fixed plate.
The second conductive piece, the first connecting plate and the fixing plate are fixedly connected through a second fastening structure, and the second fastening structure comprises: the fourth through hole is formed in the second conductive piece; the fifth through hole is formed in the first connecting plate and is opposite to the fourth through hole; the second threaded hole is formed in the fixing plate and is opposite to the fifth through hole; and the second bolt sequentially penetrates through the fourth through hole and the fifth through hole and then is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole.
And a second channel for communicating the outside and the second connecting plate is arranged between the wire holder and the circuit breaker body.
The wire holder is integrally formed on the circuit breaker body.
The wire holder and the circuit breaker body are arranged in a split mode.
The invention also provides a circuit breaker, which comprises a circuit breaker body and the wiring device for the circuit breaker.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention provides a wiring device for a circuit breaker, which comprises a wiring seat, a wiring busbar, a first conductive piece and a first fastening structure, wherein the wiring busbar is provided with a first busbar part vertically arranged, the plurality of first conductive pieces are arranged on the wiring seat at intervals along the width direction, and each first conductive piece is provided with a first connecting plate vertically arranged. The plurality of first connecting plates are vertically arranged in a staggered manner along the width direction, so that the plurality of first busbar parts arranged along the height direction can be directly connected with the corresponding first connecting plates, and the structure is simpler; and the first female portion of arranging and the mode that first connecting plate all adopted vertical layout of every layer have reduced termination that the circuit breaker was used like this greatly, adopt support, holder and the fixed female mode of arranging of drive structure to compare with prior art, and the product is more miniaturized, in addition, because the copper product quantity is little, not only the temperature rise of product is lower, and the cost is also lower, still has the advantage of low energy consumption, and is more energy-conserving.
2. The first conductive piece is provided with the second connecting plates which are integrally bent and connected with the bottom of the first connecting plate and can be electrically connected with the control circuit in the circuit breaker body, the plurality of second connecting plates are all positioned on the same horizontal plane, namely the first conductive piece is arranged in an L shape, the structure is simple, the processing is convenient, in addition, the plurality of second connecting plates are all positioned on the same horizontal plane, so that the first conductive piece can be conveniently and directly connected with the plurality of wiring terminals of the existing molded case circuit breaker correspondingly or can be conveniently and directly connected with the control circuit in the molded case circuit breaker body.
3. According to the wiring device for the circuit breaker, the second conductive pieces are suitable for staggering the correspondingly arranged wiring bus bars and the non-corresponding other first conductive pieces, so that the wiring bus bars between different phases are prevented from being lapped with the non-corresponding first conductive pieces to form short circuits, and safety and reliability are high.
4. According to the wiring device for the circuit breaker, the plurality of first bus bar parts are arranged on the first vertical plane, the plurality of second conductive parts are arranged on the second vertical plane, and the plurality of first connecting plates are arranged on the third vertical plane, so that the width of each layer of assembly formed by the first bus bar parts, the second conductive parts and the first connecting plates is the same, the left position and the right position of each layer of assembly are the same, and the whole length of the wiring device for the circuit breaker can be minimized.
5. According to the wiring device for the circuit breaker, one part of the first connecting plates is arranged downwards, and the other part of the first connecting plates is arranged upwards, so that the total height of the first connecting plates can be set to be smaller, namely the consumption of copper is also small, and the wiring device has the advantages of being more energy-saving and low in energy consumption.
6. Compared with the prior art that the wiring busbar is in a flat plate shape, the wiring device for the circuit breaker provided by the invention has the advantages that the wiring busbar is provided with the second busbar part which is perpendicular to the first busbar part, namely the wiring busbar is in an L shape, so that a manufacturer can change the current carrying capacity by changing the sectional area of the L-shaped wiring busbar according to the requirements of customers on electric products with different current grades, the wiring device is suitable for the electric products with different current grades, namely when the current is small, only the first busbar part which is vertically arranged can be adopted, when the current is large, the L-shaped wiring busbar can be adopted, the heat dissipation area of the L-shaped wiring busbar can be increased, and the heat dissipation effect is better.
7. According to the wiring device for the circuit breaker, the wiring seat is sequentially provided with the mounting hole for mounting the second conductive piece, the first channel for mounting the first connecting plate and the mounting groove for mounting the fixing plate along the insertion direction of the first bolt, and the second conductive piece, the first connecting plate and the fixing plate are fixedly connected through the second fastening structure, so that the second conductive piece, the first connecting plate and the fixing plate can be assembled together before delivery, a customer only needs to assemble the wiring busbar, and the wiring device is more convenient to use.
8. According to the wiring device for the circuit breaker, the second conductive piece is integrally formed on the first bus bar part or the first connecting plate, so that the structure is simpler, and the assembly is convenient.
9. According to the wiring device for the circuit breaker, the second channel for communicating the outside and the second connecting plate is arranged between the wiring seat and the circuit breaker body, so that heat dissipation of the first conductive piece is facilitated, and safety and reliability are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wiring lug and circuit breaker of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of the wiring block for the circuit breaker of fig. 1 with the wire holder and the circuit breaker body removed;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the wiring busbar in fig. 1 with the wiring busbar removed;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of the wiring busbar, the second conductive member, the first conductive member and the fixing plate;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a wiring lug;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the wiring lug;
FIG. 9 is a left side view of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of the second conductive member and the first connecting plate being integrally bent;
fig. 11 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the wiring connecting device (four first connecting plates are all disposed downward);
fig. 12 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the wiring connecting device (four first connecting plates are arranged with one part facing downward and the other part facing upward);
fig. 13 is a perspective view of four first conductive members in fig. 12;
figure 14 is a perspective view of a three-phase three-wire circuit breaker;
fig. 15 is a top view of a prior art circuit breaker using copper bar connections.
Description of reference numerals: 01. a first copper bar; 02. a second copper bar;
1. a wire holder; 11. a bus slot; 12. a second channel; 2. a wiring busbar; 21/21a, a first busbar section; 22. a second bus bar section; 3. a first conductive member; 31/31a/31b/31c/31d, a first connecting plate; 32. a second connecting plate; 4. a second conductive member; 5. a first fastening structure; 51. a first perforation; 52. a second perforation; 53. a third perforation; 54. a first threaded hole; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a second fastening structure; 71. a fourth perforation; 72. a fifth perforation; 73. a second threaded hole; 8. a circuit breaker body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
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