Long stone wall engraving equipment
阅读说明:本技术 一种长幅石壁雕刻设备 (Long stone wall engraving equipment ) 是由 吴奇泉 于 2020-06-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种长幅石壁雕刻设备,包括电机座,所述电机座中设置有电机,所述电机右侧连接有动力花键轴,所述动力花键轴转动安装于传动块中,所述动力花键轴右端固定安装有挡块,所述传动块前后侧分别左右滑动安装于右步进块和左步进块中,所述左步进块和所述右步进块中设置有步进机构,所述传动块上设置有雕刻机构,该设备可用于在竖立的石壁上进行雕刻图案,雕刻刀始终处于转动状态并上下往复运动,系统控制气缸从而控制雕刻刀进给的深度,同时下方两个动力底座交替步进前进,从而带动雕刻刀沿着墙面朝一个方向不断间歇前进。(The invention discloses a large stone wall engraving device which comprises a motor base, wherein a motor is arranged in the motor base, a power spline shaft is connected to the right side of the motor, the power spline shaft is rotatably installed in a transmission block, a stop block is fixedly installed at the right end of the power spline shaft, the front side and the rear side of the transmission block are respectively installed in a right stepping block and a left stepping block in a left-and-right sliding mode, a stepping mechanism is arranged in the left stepping block and the right stepping block, an engraving mechanism is arranged on the transmission block, the device can be used for engraving patterns on a vertical stone wall, an engraving knife is always in a rotating state and reciprocates up and down, a system controls an air cylinder so as to control the feeding depth of the engraving knife, and meanwhile, two power bases below the engraving knife alternately advance in a stepping mode so as to drive the engraving knife to continuously and intermittently advance along the wall surface.)
1. The utility model provides a longwall stone wall sculpture equipment, includes the motor cabinet, its characterized in that: a motor is arranged in the motor base, a power spline shaft is connected to the right side of the motor, the power spline shaft is rotatably installed in a transmission block, a stop block is fixedly installed at the right end of the power spline shaft, the front side and the rear side of the transmission block are respectively installed in a right stepping block and a left stepping block in a left-right sliding mode, stepping mechanisms are arranged in the left stepping block and the right stepping block, and a carving mechanism is arranged on the transmission block; the stepping mechanism comprises a right power spline housing rotatably mounted in the right stepping block, the right power spline housing is spline-mounted on the power spline shaft, a right transmission bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the right power spline housing, the front side of the right transmission bevel gear is engaged and connected with a right driven bevel gear, the right driven bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the right transmission spline housing, the right transmission spline housing is rotatably mounted on the left part of the right stepping block, a right transmission spline shaft is spline-mounted in the right transmission spline housing, the right transmission spline shaft is rotatably mounted on the left part of the right stepping block, a right driving bevel gear and a right engaging bevel gear are fixedly mounted on the right transmission spline shaft, a right stepping bevel gear capable of being engaged with the right driving bevel gear and the right engaging bevel gear is arranged on the right transmission spline shaft, and the right stepping bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the right stepping shaft, the right stepping shaft is rotatably arranged at the left part of the right stepping block, a right shifting wheel is fixedly arranged on the right stepping shaft, the front side of the right shifting wheel is intermittently and cooperatively connected with a right grooved wheel, the right grooved wheel is fixedly arranged on a right stepping threaded shaft, the right stepping threaded shaft is rotatably arranged in the right stepping block, the right stepping threaded shaft is threadedly provided with the transmission block, the right transmission spline shaft is rotatably provided with a right reverse block, the right reverse block is slidably arranged in the right stepping block in a front-back manner, the rear side of the right reverse block is provided with a right reverse spring connected with the right stepping block, the right side of the right reverse block is provided with a right push block which is slidably arranged in the right stepping block in a left-right manner, the right side of the right push block is connected with a right tension rope, the other end of the right tension rope is wound on a right reel, and the right reel is rotatably arranged at the front part of, fixed mounting has right locking gear on the right side transmission integral key shaft, the last up-down slidable mounting of right side step block can with right locking gear engagement's right locking slider, right locking slider downside be provided with the right locking spring that right side step block is connected, be provided with the right locking groove that can block right locking axle on the right locking slider, right locking axle rotate install in the step block of right side, fixed mounting has the right step wheel on the right locking axle.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the stepping mechanism further comprises a left power spline housing rotatably mounted in the left stepping block, the left power spline housing is spline-mounted on the power spline shaft, a left transmission bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the left power spline housing, the front side of the left transmission bevel gear is engaged and connected with a left driven bevel gear, the left driven bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the left transmission spline housing, the left transmission spline housing is rotatably mounted at the left part of the left stepping block, a left transmission spline shaft is spline-mounted in the left transmission spline housing, the left transmission spline shaft is rotatably mounted at the left part of the left stepping block, a left driving bevel gear and a left engaging bevel gear are fixedly mounted on the left transmission spline shaft, a left stepping bevel gear capable of being engaged with the left driving bevel gear and the left engaging bevel gear is arranged at the left side of the left transmission spline shaft, and the left stepping bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the left stepping shaft, the left stepping shaft is rotatably arranged at the left part of the left stepping block, a left shifting wheel is fixedly arranged on the left stepping shaft, a left grooved wheel is connected to the rear side of the left shifting wheel in an intermittent fit manner, the left grooved wheel is fixedly arranged on a left stepping threaded shaft, the left stepping threaded shaft is rotatably arranged in the left stepping block, the transmission block is threadedly arranged on the left stepping threaded shaft, a left reverse block is rotatably arranged on the left transmission spline shaft, the left reverse block is slidably arranged in the left stepping block in a front-back manner, a left reverse spring connected with the left stepping block is arranged at the front side of the left reverse block, a left push block which is slidably arranged in the left stepping block in a left-right manner is arranged at the left side of the left reverse block, a left tension rope is connected to the left side of the left push block, the other end of the left tension rope is wound on the left stepping block, the left reverse block is rotatably arranged at the rear part of the transmission block, and, the last up-down slidable mounting of left side step block have can with left locking slide block of left side locking gear meshing, left side locking slide block downside be provided with the left locking spring that left side step block is connected, be provided with on the left side locking slide block and lock the left locking groove that the axle blocked with left locking, left side locking rotate install in the step block of left side, the epaxial fixed mounting of left side locking has left step wheel.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the engraving mechanism comprises a worm arranged on a power spline shaft in the transmission block, the upper side of the worm is engaged and connected with a turbine, the turbine is fixedly arranged on a driving spline sleeve, the power spline shaft is rotatably arranged in the transmission block, the spline in the driving spline sleeve is provided with a driving spline shaft, the driving spline shaft is fixedly provided with an ascending power bevel gear and a descending power bevel gear, the upper side of the ascending power bevel gear is engaged and connected with an ascending transmission bevel gear, the ascending transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on an ascending threaded shaft, the ascending threaded shaft is rotatably arranged at the rear part of the transmission block, the transmission block is provided with a lifting block in a threaded manner, the upper end of the ascending threaded shaft is rotatably arranged in a top block, the ascending threaded shaft is fixedly provided with a synchronous belt pulley, and the synchronous belt pulley is connected with a, the driven belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a descending threaded shaft, the ascending and descending block is arranged on the descending threaded shaft in a threaded manner, the lower end of the descending threaded shaft is rotatably arranged in the transmission block, a descending transmission bevel gear capable of being meshed with the descending power bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the descending transmission bevel gear, a switching slider is rotatably arranged on the driving spline shaft and is slidably arranged in the transmission block in a front-back manner, a switching spring connected with the transmission block is arranged on the front side of the switching slider, a pressing block vertically slidably arranged in the transmission block is arranged on the upper side of the switching slider, a limiting block is slidably arranged on the rear side of the pressing block in a front-back manner, a limiting spring connected with the transmission block is arranged on the rear side of the limiting block, a traction rope is connected with the rear side of the limiting, the winding reel is rotatably installed at the bottom of the lifting block.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the carving mechanism further comprises a carving power bevel gear fixedly arranged on the power spline shaft, the upper side of the carving power bevel gear is connected with a carving transmission bevel gear in a meshing manner, the carving transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a lifting spline shaft, the lifting spline shaft is rotatably arranged in the transmission block, a lifting spline housing is arranged on the lifting spline shaft in a spline manner, the lifting spline housing is rotatably arranged in the lifting block, a steering bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the lifting spline housing, the front side of the steering bevel gear is connected with a transition bevel gear in a meshing manner, the transition bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged in the lifting block, a transmission belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, the transmission belt wheel is connected with an output belt wheel through a transmission belt, and the output belt wheel, the carving spline shaft is rotatably installed in the air cylinder, the air cylinder is arranged on the right side of the lifting block, a carving sliding block is installed in the air cylinder in a front-back sliding mode, a carving spline housing is rotatably installed in the carving sliding block, a carving spline housing spline is installed on the carving spline shaft, and a carving knife is installed on the carving spline housing spline.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machine engraving, in particular to a long stone wall engraving device.
Background
Carving is a way of representing art, the first carving is a piece of art work which is produced by people through conception and then through operation of two hands, with the development of science and technology, in order to adapt to mass production, the machine gradually replaces manual work, but the machine cannot always replace the flexibility of the manually made carving, and the machine for carving is usually used for putting raw materials into the machine for processing, usually the machine is larger than the raw materials, and the raw materials need to be capable of freely moving, but sometimes fixed stone walls or tree piles need to be carved, the carving on the stone walls usually has a very long space, the requirement on the machine is very large, and the carving can only be processed manually, however, the carving precision is not high, but the workload is very large, and a lot of time is consumed manually.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a long stone wall engraving device which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a device for engraving a stone wall with a large breadth, which comprises a motor base, wherein a motor is arranged in the motor base, the right side of the motor is connected with a power spline shaft, the power spline shaft is rotatably arranged in a transmission block, the right end of the power spline shaft is fixedly provided with a stop block, the front side and the rear side of the transmission block are respectively arranged in a right stepping block and a left stepping block in a left-right sliding manner, a stepping mechanism is arranged in the left stepping block and the right stepping block, an engraving mechanism is arranged on the transmission block, the stepping mechanism comprises a right power spline sleeve rotatably arranged in the right stepping block, a right power spline sleeve spline is arranged on the power spline shaft, a right transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the right power spline sleeve, the front side of the right transmission bevel gear is in meshing connection with a right driven bevel gear, the right driven bevel gear is fixedly, the right transmission spline housing is rotatably mounted at the left part of the right stepping block, a right transmission spline shaft is splined in the right transmission spline housing, the right transmission spline shaft is rotatably mounted at the left part of the right stepping block, a right driving bevel gear and a right engaging bevel gear are fixedly mounted on the right transmission spline shaft, a right stepping bevel gear capable of being meshed with the right driving bevel gear and the right engaging bevel gear is arranged at the right side of the right transmission spline shaft, the right stepping bevel gear is fixedly mounted on a right stepping shaft, the right stepping shaft is rotatably mounted at the left part of the right stepping block, a right shifting wheel is fixedly mounted on the right stepping shaft, a right grooved wheel is intermittently and cooperatively connected to the front side of the right shifting wheel, the right grooved wheel is fixedly mounted on a right stepping threaded shaft, the right stepping threaded shaft is rotatably mounted in the right stepping block, and the transmission block is threadedly mounted on the right stepping threaded shaft, the right transmission spline shaft is rotatably provided with a right reverse block, the right reverse block is arranged in the right step block in a front-back sliding manner, the rear side of the right reverse block is provided with a right reverse spring connected with the right step block, the right side of the right reverse block is provided with a right push block arranged in the right step block in a left-right sliding manner, the right side of the right push block is connected with a right tension rope, the other end of the right tension rope is wound on a right reel, the right reel is rotatably arranged at the front part of the transmission block, the right transmission spline shaft is fixedly provided with a right locking gear, the right step block is internally and slidably provided with a right locking slide block which can be meshed with the right locking gear, the lower side of the right locking slide block is provided with a right locking spring connected with the right step block, the right locking slide block is provided with a right locking groove which can clamp the right locking shaft, and the right locking shaft is rotatably arranged in the right step block, and a right step wheel is fixedly arranged on the right locking shaft.
Advantageously, the step mechanism further comprises a left power spline housing rotatably mounted in the left step block, the left power spline housing is spline-mounted on the power spline shaft, a left transmission bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the left power spline housing, the front side of the left transmission bevel gear is engaged with a left driven bevel gear, the left driven bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the left transmission spline housing, the left transmission spline housing is rotatably mounted on the left part of the left step block, a left transmission spline shaft is spline-mounted in the left transmission spline housing, the left transmission spline shaft is rotatably mounted on the left part of the left step block, a left driving bevel gear and a left engaging bevel gear are fixedly mounted on the left transmission spline shaft, a left step bevel gear capable of being engaged with the left driving bevel gear and the left engaging bevel gear is arranged on the left side of the left transmission spline shaft, and the left step bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the left step shaft, the left stepping shaft is rotatably arranged at the left part of the left stepping block, a left shifting wheel is fixedly arranged on the left stepping shaft, a left grooved wheel is connected to the rear side of the left shifting wheel in an intermittent fit manner, the left grooved wheel is fixedly arranged on a left stepping threaded shaft, the left stepping threaded shaft is rotatably arranged in the left stepping block, the transmission block is threadedly arranged on the left stepping threaded shaft, a left reverse block is rotatably arranged on the left transmission spline shaft, the left reverse block is slidably arranged in the left stepping block in a front-back manner, a left reverse spring connected with the left stepping block is arranged at the front side of the left reverse block, a left push block which is slidably arranged in the left stepping block in a left-right manner is arranged at the left side of the left reverse block, a left tension rope is connected to the left side of the left push block, the other end of the left tension rope is wound on the left stepping block, the left reverse block is rotatably arranged at the rear part of the transmission block, and, the last up-down slidable mounting of left side step block have can with left locking slide block of left side locking gear meshing, left side locking slide block downside be provided with the left locking spring that left side step block is connected, be provided with on the left side locking slide block and lock the left locking groove that the axle blocked with left locking, left side locking rotate install in the step block of left side, the epaxial fixed mounting of left side locking has left step wheel.
Advantageously, the engraving mechanism comprises a worm arranged on a power spline shaft in the transmission block, a worm wheel is engaged and connected with the upper side of the worm, the worm wheel is fixedly arranged on a driving spline sleeve, the power spline shaft is rotatably arranged in the transmission block, the spline shaft in the driving spline sleeve is provided with a driving spline shaft, an ascending power bevel gear and a descending power bevel gear are fixedly arranged on the driving spline shaft, the ascending power bevel gear is engaged and connected with an ascending transmission bevel gear which is fixedly arranged on an ascending threaded shaft, the ascending threaded shaft is rotatably arranged at the rear part of the transmission block, a lifting block is threadedly arranged on the transmission block, the upper end of the ascending threaded shaft is rotatably arranged in a top block, a synchronous belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the ascending threaded shaft, and the synchronous belt pulley is connected with a driven belt pulley through a synchronous belt, the driven belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a descending threaded shaft, the ascending and descending block is arranged on the descending threaded shaft in a threaded manner, the lower end of the descending threaded shaft is rotatably arranged in the transmission block, a descending transmission bevel gear capable of being meshed with the descending power bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the descending transmission bevel gear, a switching slider is rotatably arranged on the driving spline shaft and is slidably arranged in the transmission block in a front-back manner, a switching spring connected with the transmission block is arranged on the front side of the switching slider, a pressing block vertically slidably arranged in the transmission block is arranged on the upper side of the switching slider, a limiting block is slidably arranged on the rear side of the pressing block in a front-back manner, a limiting spring connected with the transmission block is arranged on the rear side of the limiting block, a traction rope is connected with the rear side of the limiting, the winding reel is rotatably installed at the bottom of the lifting block.
Beneficially, the engraving mechanism further comprises an engraving power bevel gear fixedly mounted on the power spline shaft, the upper side of the engraving power bevel gear is engaged and connected with an engraving drive bevel gear, the engraving drive bevel gear is fixedly mounted on a lifting spline shaft, the lifting spline shaft is rotatably mounted in the drive block, a lifting spline housing is mounted on the lifting spline shaft, the lifting spline housing is rotatably mounted in the lifting block, a steering bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the lifting spline housing, the front side of the steering bevel gear is engaged and connected with a transition bevel gear, the transition bevel gear is fixedly mounted on a drive shaft, the drive shaft is rotatably mounted in the lifting block, a drive belt pulley is fixedly mounted on the drive shaft, the drive belt pulley is connected with an output belt pulley through a drive belt, and the output belt pulley is fixedly mounted on the engraving spline shaft, the carving spline shaft is rotatably installed in the air cylinder, the air cylinder is arranged on the right side of the lifting block, a carving sliding block is installed in the air cylinder in a front-back sliding mode, a carving spline housing is rotatably installed in the carving sliding block, a carving spline housing spline is installed on the carving spline shaft, and a carving knife is installed on the carving spline housing spline.
The beneficial effects are that: this equipment can be used to carry out the sculpture pattern on the stone wall of erectting, and the carving tool is in the rotation state all the time and up-and-down reciprocating motion, thereby the depth that the system control cylinder controlled the carving tool to feed, and simultaneously two power bases in the below advance step-by-step in turn to drive the carving tool and advance towards a continuous intermittent type of direction along the wall.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for carving stone walls in a long breadth according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along the direction "A-A" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along the direction "B-B" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view taken along the direction of "C-C" in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion "D" in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion "E" in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion "F" in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view taken along the direction of "G-G" in FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is a schematic sectional view taken along the direction "H-H" in FIG. 1.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-9, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a long stone wall engraving device, which comprises a
Advantageously, the step moving mechanism further comprises a left
Advantageously, the engraving mechanism comprises a
Advantageously, the engraving mechanism further comprises an engraving
In an initial state, the
At the same time, the power spline shaft 16 drives the right power spline housing 18 to rotate, so that the right drive spline housing 21 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the right drive bevel gear 19 and the right driven bevel gear 20, so that the right drive spline shaft 22 is driven to rotate, so that the right step shaft 26 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the right drive bevel gear 23 and the right step bevel gear 25, so that the right step threaded
The beneficial effects are that: this equipment can be used to carry out the sculpture pattern on the stone wall of erectting, and the carving tool is in the rotation state all the time and up-and-down reciprocating motion, thereby the depth that the system control cylinder controlled the carving tool to feed, and simultaneously two power bases in the below advance step-by-step in turn to drive the carving tool and advance towards a continuous intermittent type of direction along the wall.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
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