Chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling

文档序号:1180607 发布日期:2020-09-22 浏览:46次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种可实现资源循环利用的铬雾回收器 (Chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling ) 是由 陈祥柱 彭利明 蒋诚 张韬涛 杜海立 于 2020-06-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明实施例公开了一种可实现资源循环利用的铬雾回收器,包括处理箱,所述处理箱的底部中心处固定设有电机,所述处理箱的内腔底部设有主动磁力销,所述主动磁力销的顶部设有集装箱,所述集装箱的内腔底部设有从动磁力销。本发明通过蛇形设计的导管配合换热翅片将铬雾携带的热量换出至冷却水中,转动的从动磁力销混合铬水以及铬还原剂,将集装箱以及滤筒从处理箱的内部取出,滤筒可直接从轴杆上取下清理,将轴杆上提,可取出从动磁力销以及主板,该铬雾回收器内部的处理机构为活动式结构安装,便于维护和清理,且铬雾回收器对铬雾具有热量以及铬回收利用处理,达到资源可循环利用的目的,实用性好。(The embodiment of the invention discloses a chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling, which comprises a treatment box, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the treatment box, a driving magnetic pin is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the treatment box, a container is arranged at the top of the driving magnetic pin, and a driven magnetic pin is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the container. The heat carried by the chromium fog is exchanged into the cooling water through the guide pipe in the snake shape and the heat exchange fin, the rotating driven magnetic pin is used for mixing the chromium water and the chromium reducing agent, the container and the filter cylinder are taken out of the treatment box, the filter cylinder can be directly taken down from the shaft rod for cleaning, the shaft rod is lifted up, the driven magnetic pin and the main board can be taken out, the treatment mechanism in the chromium fog recoverer is mounted in a movable structure, the maintenance and the cleaning are convenient, the chromium fog recoverer has the heat and the chromium recovery treatment on the chromium fog, the purpose of recycling resources is achieved, and the practicability is good.)

1. The utility model provides a can realize chromium fog recoverer of resource cyclic utilization, includes processing case (1), its characterized in that: a motor (2) is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the treatment box (1), a driving magnetic pin (3) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box (1), the driving magnetic pin (3) is in transmission connection with the motor (2) through an output shaft, the top of the driving magnetic pin (3) is provided with a container (4), the container (4) is connected with the processing box (1) in a sliding way, the bottom of the inner cavity of the container (4) is provided with a driven magnetic pin (5), and the driven magnetic pin (5) is magnetically connected with the driving magnetic pin (3), a shaft lever (6) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the driven magnetic pin (5), a filter cylinder (10) is arranged at the top end of the shaft lever (6), a sleeve (13) is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the filter cylinder (10), a square block (14) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shaft lever (6), and the square block (14) is inserted into the sleeve (13);

handle the fixed pipe (17) that is equipped with in inner chamber top of case (1), the both sides of pipe (17) are all fixed and are equipped with heat transfer fin (18), the fixed heat transfer case (19) that is equipped with in inner chamber top of handling case (1), just pipe (17) embedding sets up in heat transfer case (19), heat transfer case (19) are all run through at the both ends of heat transfer case (19).

2. The chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse section of handling case (1) is the square design, the bottom both sides of handling case (1) all are equipped with the supporting legs, the supporting legs sets up to four, and four the supporting legs all with handle case (1) welding, the side and the dorsal part of container (4) are all fixed and are equipped with the draw runner, just container (4) are connected through the draw runner with handling case (1).

3. The chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the driving magnetic pin (3) and the driven magnetic pin (5) are both designed to be cross structures, and the driving magnetic pin (3) and the driven magnetic pin (5) are made of magnetic steel materials.

4. The chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the driven magnetic pin (5) is provided with a support plate (7), the support plate (7) is welded with the shaft rod (6), the bottom of the support plate (7) is provided with a circular ring (8), the circular ring (8) is fixedly connected with the container (4) through a support, the bottom of the end part of the support plate (7) is provided with a steel ball (9), and the support plate (7) is movably connected with the circular ring (8) through the steel ball (9).

5. The chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity top of straining a section of thick bamboo (10) is equipped with active carbon filter layer (11), the bottom of active carbon filter layer (11) is equipped with quartz sand filter layer (12), the top surface of straining a section of thick bamboo (10) is concave arc type design, just the top surface and the bottom surface of straining a section of thick bamboo (10) all are equipped with a plurality of meshs.

6. The chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling according to claim 1, wherein: handle the fixed medical kit (15) that is equipped with in opposite side center department of case (1), bottom one side of medical kit (15) switches on and is provided with the pencil of leading, lead pencil and run through and handle case (1), just the bottom of pencil of leading extends to the top of container (4), the top of medical kit (15) is equipped with the end cover, just end cover and medical kit (15) overlap joint, the fixed handle that is equipped with in top center department of end cover.

7. The chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling according to claim 1, wherein: handle one side bottom of case (1) and be equipped with door plant (16), just the bottom and door plant (16) of door plant (16) pass through hinge swing joint, the top of door plant (16) with handle case (1) and pass through hasp fixed connection, the border position of door plant (16) is equipped with the sealing strip.

8. The chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the other side of the top of the heat exchange box (19) and the center of the bottom are fixedly provided with sealing rubber sleeves, the two ends of the guide pipe (17) are embedded into the sealing rubber sleeves, and the guide pipe (17) is in a snake-shaped design.

9. The chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the side of heat transfer case (19) is equipped with the inlet tube, the dorsal part of heat transfer case (19) is equipped with the outlet pipe, just inlet tube and outlet pipe all with heat transfer case (19) turn-on connection, inlet tube and outlet pipe all run through and handle case (1).

10. The chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the chromium fog treatment device is characterized in that a chromium fog inlet pipe (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the treatment box (1), the chromium fog inlet pipe (20) is in conduction connection with the guide pipe (17), and a flange is fixedly arranged at the end part of the chromium fog inlet pipe (20).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of chromium fog recovery, in particular to a chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling.

Background

The chemical symbol of chromium is Cr, the simple substance is steel gray metal, and the element name is from Greek. In 1797, France chemists, Woclan, discovered a new mineral in Siberian red lead ore, reduced with carbon in the next year to obtain chromium with a content of 0.01% in earth crust, and in 17 th place, free natural chromium is extremely rare, mainly exists in chrome lead ore, is the metal with the highest hardness, and chromite is mainly used for producing sodium dichromate in chemical industry, and further preparing other chromium compounds, used for industries such as pigment, textile, electroplating, leather making and the like, and also can be used for preparing catalysts, catalysts and the like;

the chromium fog is a liquid droplet volatilized in the air in the chromium electroplating process, when the mass concentration in the air reaches 0.1mg/m3, perforation of nasal septum can be caused by long-term contact, if the concentration of the chromium fog is too high, perforation of nasal septum can be caused by contact for several months, and pharyngolaryngitis, pneumonia and allergic asthma can also be caused, so that a recoverer is required to recover the chromium fog during chromium electroplating;

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: a chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling comprises a treatment box, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the treatment box, a driving magnetic pin is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the treatment box and is in transmission connection with the motor through an output shaft, a container is arranged at the top of the driving magnetic pin and is in sliding connection with the treatment box, a driven magnetic pin is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the container and is in magnetic connection with the driving magnetic pin, a shaft rod is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the driven magnetic pin, a filter cylinder is arranged at the top end of the shaft rod, a sleeve is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the filter cylinder, a square block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shaft rod, and the square block is spliced with the sleeve;

the heat exchange box is characterized in that a guide pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the treatment box, heat exchange fins are fixedly arranged on two sides of the guide pipe, the heat exchange box is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the treatment box, the guide pipe is embedded in the heat exchange box, and two ends of the heat exchange box penetrate through the heat exchange box.

Preferably, the transverse section of handling the case is square design, the bottom both sides of handling the case all are equipped with the supporting legs, the supporting legs sets up to four, and four the supporting legs all with handle the case welding, the side and the dorsal part of container all are fixed and are equipped with the draw runner, just the container passes through the draw runner with handling the case and is connected.

Preferably, the driving magnetic pin and the driven magnetic pin are both designed to be cross structures, and the driving magnetic pin and the driven magnetic pin are made of magnetic steel materials.

Preferably, a support plate is arranged at the top of the driven magnetic pin and welded with the shaft rod, a circular ring is arranged at the bottom of the support plate and fixedly connected with the container through a support, steel balls are arranged at the bottom of the end of the support plate, and the support plate is movably connected with the circular ring through the steel balls.

Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the filter cylinder is provided with an active carbon filter layer, the bottom of the active carbon filter layer is provided with a quartz sand filter layer, the top surface of the filter cylinder is designed in a concave arc shape, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the filter cylinder are both provided with a plurality of meshes.

Preferably, handle the fixed medical kit that is equipped with in opposite side center department of case, bottom one side of medical kit switches on and is provided with the pencil of leading, the pencil of leading runs through and handles the case, just the bottom of pencil of leading extends to the top of container, the top of medical kit is equipped with the end cover, just end cover and medical kit overlap joint, the fixed handle that is equipped with in top center department of end cover.

Preferably, the bottom of one side of handling the case is equipped with the door plant, just the bottom and the door plant of door plant pass through hinge swing joint, the top of door plant with handle the case and pass through hasp fixed connection, the border position of door plant is equipped with the sealing strip.

Preferably, the other side of the top of the heat exchange box and the center of the bottom are fixedly provided with a sealing rubber sleeve, the two ends of the guide pipe are embedded into the sealing rubber sleeves, and the guide pipe is in a snake-shaped design.

Preferably, the side of heat transfer case is equipped with the inlet tube, the dorsal part of heat transfer case is equipped with the outlet pipe, just inlet tube and outlet pipe all with heat transfer case turn-on connection, inlet tube and outlet pipe all run through the processing case.

Preferably, one side of the top of the treatment box is fixedly provided with a chromium fog inlet pipe, the chromium fog inlet pipe is in conduction connection with the guide pipe, and the end part of the chromium fog inlet pipe is fixedly provided with a flange.

The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:

the invention exchanges the heat carried by the chromium fog into cooling water through the guide pipe with the serpentine design and the heat exchange fin, the chromium fog loses the heat and is condensed into liquid, the rotating filter cylinder carries out filtration and purification treatment on the chromium water, the rotating driven magnetic pin mixes the chromium water and the chromium reducing agent, the container and the filter cylinder are taken out from the inside of the treatment box, the filter cylinder can be directly taken down from the shaft rod for cleaning, the shaft rod is lifted, the driven magnetic pin and the main board can be taken out, compared with the chromium fog recoverer which is fixedly installed by the existing treatment mechanism and has poor recovery effect, the treatment mechanism in the chromium fog recoverer is installed in a movable structure, the maintenance and the cleaning are convenient, and the chromium fog recoverer has heat and chromium recovery treatment on the chromium fog, the purpose of resource recycling is achieved, and the practicability is good.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a usage scenario diagram of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a filter cartridge of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a left side longitudinal sectional view of the heat exchange box of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial structural view of the shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a motor; 3. an active magnetic pin; 4. a container; 5. a driven magnetic pin; 6. a shaft lever; 7. a support plate; 8. a circular ring; 9. steel balls; 10. a filter cartridge; 11. an activated carbon filter layer; 12. a quartz sand filter layer; 13. a sleeve; 14. a square block; 15. a medicine chest; 16. a door panel; 17. a conduit; 18. heat exchange fins; 19. a heat exchange box; 20. and feeding chromium fog into the pipe.

Detailed Description

Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.

Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of example embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.

The invention provides a chromium fog recoverer capable of realizing resource recycling, which comprises a treatment box 1, a motor 2 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the treatment box 1, a driving magnetic pin 3 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1, the driving magnetic pin 3 is in transmission connection with the motor 2 through an output shaft, the top of the driving magnetic pin 3 is provided with a container 4, the container 4 is connected with the processing box 1 in a sliding way, the bottom of the inner cavity of the container 4 is provided with a driven magnetic pin 5, the driven magnetic pin 5 is magnetically connected with the driving magnetic pin 3, a shaft lever 6 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the driven magnetic pin 5, the top end of the shaft lever 6 is provided with a filter cartridge 10, the center of the bottom of the filter cartridge 10 is fixedly provided with a sleeve 13, a square block 14 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shaft lever 6, and the square block 14 is inserted into the sleeve 13;

a guide pipe 17 is fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the treatment box 1, heat exchange fins 18 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the guide pipe 17, a heat exchange box 19 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1, the guide pipe 17 is embedded in the heat exchange box 19, and two ends of the heat exchange box 19 penetrate through the heat exchange box 19;

further, in the above technical solution, the transverse cross section of the treatment tank 1 is designed in a square shape, two sides of the bottom of the treatment tank 1 are provided with four support foot frames, the four support foot frames are welded to the treatment tank 1, the side and back of the container 4 are fixedly provided with slide bars, the container 4 is connected with the treatment tank 1 through the slide bars, and the treatment tank 1 is effectively supported by the support foot frames;

further, in the above technical scheme, the driving magnetic pin 3 and the driven magnetic pin 5 are both designed in a cross structure, and the driving magnetic pin 3 and the driven magnetic pin 5 are both made of magnetic steel materials, so that the driving magnetic pin 3 drives the driven magnetic pin 5 to rotate;

further, in the above technical scheme, a support plate 7 is arranged at the top of the driven magnetic pin 5, the support plate 7 is welded with a shaft rod 6, a ring 8 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 7, the ring 8 is fixedly connected with the container 4 through a bracket, a steel ball 9 is arranged at the bottom of the end of the support plate 7, the support plate 7 is movably connected with the ring 8 through the steel ball 9, the support plate 7 is connected with the top of the ring 8 through the steel ball 9 in an overlapping manner, so that the stability of the driven magnetic pin 5 in the rotating process is effectively ensured, the steel ball 9 is movably embedded in the support plate 7, the support plate 7 rotates to drive the steel ball 9 to move on the ring 8, the friction force of the support plate 7 on the ring 8 is effectively reduced, and the service lives of the support plate 7 and the ring 8 are prolonged;

further, in the above technical scheme, an active carbon filter layer 11 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the filter cylinder 10, a quartz sand filter layer 12 is arranged at the bottom of the active carbon filter layer 11, the top surface of the filter cylinder 10 is designed in a concave arc shape, and a plurality of meshes are arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the filter cylinder 10, so that the chromium water is effectively deodorized and impurity filtered by the active carbon filter layer 11 and the quartz sand filter layer 12;

further, in the above technical scheme, a medicine box 15 is fixedly arranged at the center of the other side of the treatment box 1, a medicine guide pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the medicine box 15 in a conducting manner, the medicine guide pipe penetrates through the treatment box 1, the bottom end of the medicine guide pipe extends to the top of the container 4, an end cover is arranged at the top end of the medicine box 15, the end cover is in lap joint with the medicine box 15, a handle is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the end cover, and the manual chromium reducing agent addition for the container 4 is facilitated through the arranged medicine box 15;

further, in the above technical solution, a door panel 16 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the treatment tank 1, the bottom of the door panel 16 is movably connected with the door panel 16 through a hinge, the top of the door panel 16 is fixedly connected with the treatment tank 1 through a lock catch, a sealing strip is arranged at the edge of the door panel 16, and the container 4 and the filter cartridge 10 can be conveniently replaced and cleaned through the arranged door panel 16;

further, in the above technical solution, the other side of the top and the center of the bottom of the heat exchange box 19 are both fixedly provided with a sealing rubber sleeve, and both ends of the conduit 17 are embedded in the sealing rubber sleeves, the conduit 17 is in a serpentine design, and the heat exchange box 19 is effectively sealed by the sealing rubber sleeves;

further, in the above technical solution, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the side surface of the heat exchange box 19, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the back side of the heat exchange box 19, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both in conduction connection with the heat exchange box 19 and penetrate through the treatment box 1, so that water inlet and water outlet are facilitated;

further, in the above technical solution, a chromium fog inlet pipe 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the treatment box 1, the chromium fog inlet pipe 20 is in conduction connection with the guide pipe 17, and a flange is fixedly arranged at the end of the chromium fog inlet pipe 20, so that chromium fog can enter the treatment box 1 conveniently.

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