Three-dimensional winding forming device for amorphous strip of amorphous three-dimensional wound core transformer

文档序号:1217468 发布日期:2020-09-04 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 非晶立体卷铁芯变压器非晶带材的立体卷绕成型装置 (Three-dimensional winding forming device for amorphous strip of amorphous three-dimensional wound core transformer ) 是由 乔健 李贺军 于 2020-05-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:非晶立体卷铁芯变压器非晶带材的立体卷绕成型及装置,涉及非晶带材的生产加工技术领域.自适应传输储料单元能够将放料单元放出的非晶带材无约束自由放置,避免立体卷绕单元在卷绕状态下恒张力张弛控制单元快速切换缠绕带材的空间位置时放料单元无法实现放料速度的高频快速转换导致带材被拉断,恒张力张弛控制单元能够保证非晶带材在矩形单框内胎的立体卷绕过程中,带材本身的传输速度和带材卷绕的切向起卷角度是保持稳定,避免卷绕速度及角度的变化时引起卷绕带材的受力不均匀导致带材层与层之间出现贴合不一致,甚至带材的断裂。立体卷绕单元的轴向移动机构带动主动旋转机构和从动支撑机构的同步移动保证了非晶带材稳定的立体卷绕。(The self-adaptive transmission storage unit can freely place the amorphous strip discharged by the discharge unit without constraint, so that the situation that the strip is pulled to be broken due to the fact that the discharge unit cannot realize high-frequency rapid switching of discharge speed when the constant tension relaxation control unit rapidly switches the space position of the wound strip in the winding state of the three-dimensional winding unit is avoided, the constant tension relaxation control unit can ensure that the transmission speed of the strip and the tangential winding-up angle of the strip winding are kept stable in the three-dimensional winding process of the amorphous strip in the rectangular single-frame inner tube, and the phenomenon that the strip is not adhered to the layer of the strip due to the fact that the stress of the wound strip is not uniform and even the strip is broken due to the fact that the stress of the wound strip is not uniform in the change of the winding speed and the angle is avoided. The axial moving mechanism of the three-dimensional winding unit drives the driving rotating mechanism and the driven supporting mechanism to synchronously move, so that the stable three-dimensional winding of the amorphous strip is ensured.)

1. Three-dimensional coiling forming device of iron core transformer amorphous strip is rolled up to amorphous, its characterized in that includes:

a feeding unit, a self-adaptive transmission storage unit, a constant tension relaxation control unit and a three-dimensional winding unit,

the self-adaptive transmission storage unit is arranged between the feeding unit and the three-dimensional winding unit;

the self-adaptive transmission storage unit comprises a weighing unit, a discharge protection unit, a transmission unit and a transmission detection unit,

wherein the weighing unit is arranged below the emptying unit and used for detecting the weight of the amorphous strip falling on the weighing unit,

the discharging protection unit is electrically connected with the weighing unit and the belt discharging unit and used for rapidly changing the belt discharging speed of the belt discharging unit when the numerical value of the weighing unit is abnormal,

the transmission detection unit is in contact with the strip and is electrically connected with the transmission unit;

the constant tension relaxation control unit comprises a traction mechanism, a strip material transmission unit and a control unit,

the traction mechanism is arranged above the self-adaptive transmission and storage unit and used for adjusting the transmission speed of the strip transmission unit and the moving speed of the traction mechanism according to the rotation angle of the strip along with the rectangular single-frame inner tube and the state of the strip increasing layer by layer in time from the instruction sent by the control unit;

the control unit comprises a control module, a differential device in transmission connection with the strip transmission mechanism and the traction mechanism and a motor connection;

the three-dimensional winding unit is electrically connected with the control module, and an axial moving mechanism is arranged on the three-dimensional winding unit.

2. The device for three-dimensional winding and forming of the amorphous ribbon of the amorphous three-dimensional wound core transformer according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding unit, the self-adaptive transmission storage unit, the constant-tension relaxation control unit and the three-dimensional winding unit are all arranged on the base.

3. The device for three-dimensional winding and forming of the amorphous ribbon of the amorphous three-dimensional wound core transformer according to claim 1, wherein: the self-adaptive transmission storage unit is internally provided with a belt transmission mechanism and a transmission detection unit, and the belt material passes through the transmission mechanism and the transmission detection unit and enters the traction mechanism.

4. The device for three-dimensional winding and forming of the amorphous ribbon of the amorphous three-dimensional wound core transformer according to claim 1, wherein: the three-dimensional winding unit comprises a driving rotating mechanism, a driven supporting mechanism and a high-precision axial moving mechanism. The driving rotating mechanism is fixedly provided with a mould, and the driven supporting mechanism is used for monitoring the winding speed of the strip and transmitting the speed information to the control module.

5. The device for three-dimensional winding and forming of the amorphous ribbon of the amorphous three-dimensional wound core transformer according to claim 1, wherein: the axial moving mechanism is arranged in the direction perpendicular to the self-adaptive transmission storage box.

6. The device for three-dimensional winding and forming of the amorphous ribbon of the amorphous three-dimensional wound core transformer according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a reversing unit for cutting the reverse belt material.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of production and processing of amorphous strips, in particular to a three-dimensional winding and forming device for amorphous strips of an amorphous alloy three-dimensional wound core transformer.

Background

The amorphous alloy material has excellent physical properties such as high efficiency, low loss, high magnetic permeability and the like, promotes the development of electronic components in the directions of high frequency, high efficiency, energy conservation and miniaturization, and realizes partial replacement of materials such as traditional silicon steel, permalloy and the like. Particularly, the three-dimensional coiled iron core distribution transformer which is made by coiling the amorphous alloy strip in the power technology has the characteristics of high strength, three-phase balance, uniform temperature rise, short circuit resistance, low noise, material saving and small magnetic leakage, so that the seamless connection gas is obviously reduced, the magnetic resistance is greatly reduced, the no-load current is obviously weakened, and the transformer has become the main development direction of the transformer industry towards green environmental protection and energy saving.

The amorphous strip is required to be complete and not torn, broken and the tension of the wound strip is required to be constant as much as possible in the winding process of the iron core of the amorphous strip three-dimensional wound iron core transformer, so that the winding tightness of the amorphous strip three-dimensional wound iron core, no seam of the iron core after winding and small air gap loss are ensured, therefore, the winding quality of the strip must be controlled in the three-dimensional coil process of the amorphous strip, a general amorphous three-dimensional wound iron core needs three amorphous strips wound by independent rectangular inner tubes to be spliced into a three-dimensional structure, each rectangular inner tube is wound with more than ten thousand meters of amorphous strips, the amorphous strips are wound layer by clinging to the rectangular single-frame inner tube in the winding process, and the single-frame inner tube tool moves correspondingly in the axial direction along with the increasing number of the winding layers, so. The traditional winding method of the common strip can be finished by simply driving the strip by coil equipment because the processed material is high in strength, the stress condition of the strip does not need to be considered, but the amorphous alloy material is crisp in texture and very thin in thickness, the traditional winding method easily causes the phenomenon that the strip stress is uneven because the inner layer strip is tightly jointed and the joint tension of the outer layer strip is gradually reduced, particularly the strip is broken because the strip is slightly clamped in the layer-by-layer winding process on a single-frame inner tube to cause the steep increase of the tension, and the production efficiency and the final use performance of the three-dimensional wound core transformer are directly influenced by the uneven stress of the strip and the breakage of the strip in the winding process. At present, a high-precision, stable and quick amorphous strip constant-tension three-dimensional winding device aiming at the constant-tension three-dimensional winding processing of the amorphous strip is not developed.

Therefore, there is a need in the art for a new solution to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the amorphous strip three-dimensional winding forming device of the amorphous three-dimensional wound core transformer is used for producing the amorphous alloy strip three-dimensional wound core and can ensure that the amorphous alloy strip is subjected to three-dimensional winding forming under a constant-tension winding state.

Three-dimensional coiling forming device of iron core transformer amorphous strip is rolled up to amorphous, its characterized in that includes:

a feeding unit, a self-adaptive transmission storage unit, a constant tension relaxation control unit and a three-dimensional winding unit,

the self-adaptive transmission storage unit is arranged between the feeding unit and the three-dimensional winding unit;

the self-adaptive transmission storage unit comprises a weighing unit, a discharge protection unit, a transmission unit and a transmission detection unit,

wherein the weighing unit is arranged below the emptying unit and used for detecting the weight of the amorphous strip falling on the weighing unit,

the discharging protection unit is electrically connected with the weighing unit and the belt discharging unit and used for rapidly changing the belt discharging speed of the belt discharging unit when the numerical value of the weighing unit is abnormal,

the transmission detection unit is in contact with the strip and is electrically connected with the transmission unit;

the constant tension relaxation control unit comprises a traction mechanism, a strip material transmission unit and a control unit,

the traction mechanism is arranged above the self-adaptive transmission and storage unit and used for adjusting the transmission speed of the strip transmission unit and the moving speed of the traction mechanism according to the rotation angle of the strip along with the rectangular single-frame inner tube and the state of the strip increasing layer by layer in time from the instruction sent by the control unit;

the control unit comprises a control module, a differential device in transmission connection with the strip transmission mechanism and the traction mechanism and a motor connection;

the three-dimensional winding unit is electrically connected with the control module, and an axial moving mechanism is arranged on the three-dimensional winding unit.

The feeding unit, the self-adaptive transmission storage unit, the constant-tension relaxation control unit and the three-dimensional winding unit are all arranged on the base.

The self-adaptive transmission storage unit is internally provided with a belt transmission mechanism and a transmission detection unit, and the belt material passes through the transmission mechanism and the transmission detection unit and enters the traction mechanism.

The three-dimensional winding unit comprises a driving rotating mechanism, a driven supporting mechanism and a high-precision axial moving mechanism. The driving rotating mechanism is fixedly provided with a mould, and the driven supporting mechanism is used for monitoring the winding speed of the strip and transmitting the speed information to the control module.

The axial moving mechanism is arranged in the direction perpendicular to the self-adaptive transmission storage box.

The device also comprises a reversing unit for cutting the reverse belt material.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the self-adaptive transmission storage unit can place the amorphous strip discharged by the discharge unit in an unconstrained and free manner, the situation that the discharge unit cannot realize high-frequency rapid conversion of discharge speed to cause the strip to be broken when the constant-tension relaxation control unit rapidly switches the space position of the wound strip in the winding state of the three-dimensional winding unit is avoided, the constant-tension relaxation control unit can ensure that the amorphous strip is in the three-dimensional winding process of the rectangular single-frame inner tube, the transmission speed of the strip and the tangential winding starting angle of the strip are kept stable, and the phenomenon that the strip is not laminated uniformly between layers due to the fact that the stress of the wound strip is not uniform when the winding speed and the angle are changed is avoided, and even the strip is broken. The axial moving mechanism of the three-dimensional winding unit drives the driving rotating mechanism and the driven supporting mechanism to synchronously move, so that the stable three-dimensional winding of the amorphous strip is ensured. The differential device of the constant-tension relaxation control unit can utilize the control of the control module to drive the traction mechanism to perform high-frequency rapid reciprocating motion under the condition that the motor keeps the same rotating direction, so that the tangential coiling angle and the coiling speed of the amorphous strip when entering the rectangular mould are ensured to be within a reasonable range, and the strip is prevented from being cracked, curled or folded.

Drawings

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a bottom view of an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-material placing unit, 2-self-adaptive conveying material storage unit, 21-weighing unit, 22-material placing protection unit, 23-conveying detection unit, 24-conveying unit, 3-relaxation control unit, 31-traction mechanism, 32-motor, 33-differential device, 34-driving screw, 35-strip conveying unit, 4-three-dimensional winding unit, 41-axial moving mechanism, 42-driving rotating mechanism, 43-driven supporting mechanism, 5-base and 6-rewinding unit.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Three-dimensional coiling forming device of iron core transformer amorphous strip is rolled up to amorphous, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a feeding unit, a self-adaptive transmission storage unit, a constant-tension relaxation control unit and a three-dimensional winding unit, wherein the self-adaptive transmission storage unit is arranged between the feeding unit and the three-dimensional winding unit;

the self-adaptive transmission storage unit comprises a weighing unit, a discharge protection unit, a transmission unit and a transmission detection unit,

wherein the weighing unit is arranged below the emptying unit and used for detecting the weight of the amorphous strip falling on the weighing unit,

the discharging protection unit is electrically connected with the weighing unit and the belt discharging unit and used for rapidly changing the belt discharging speed of the belt discharging unit when the numerical value of the weighing unit is abnormal,

the transmission detection unit is in contact with the strip and is electrically connected with the transmission unit;

the constant tension relaxation control unit comprises a traction mechanism, a strip material transmission unit and a control unit,

the traction mechanism is arranged above the self-adaptive transmission and storage unit and used for adjusting the transmission speed of the strip transmission unit and the moving speed of the traction mechanism according to the rotation angle of the strip along with the rectangular single-frame inner tube and the state of the strip increasing layer by layer in time from the instruction sent by the control unit;

the control unit comprises a control module, a differential device in transmission connection with the strip transmission mechanism and the traction mechanism and a motor connection;

the three-dimensional winding unit is electrically connected with the control module, and an axial moving mechanism is arranged on the three-dimensional winding unit.

The feeding unit, the self-adaptive transmission storage unit, the constant-tension relaxation control unit and the three-dimensional winding unit are all arranged on the base.

The self-adaptive transmission storage unit is internally provided with a belt transmission mechanism and a transmission detection unit, and the belt material passes through the transmission mechanism and the transmission detection unit and enters the traction mechanism.

The three-dimensional winding unit comprises a driving rotating mechanism, a driven supporting mechanism and a high-precision axial moving mechanism.

The driving rotating mechanism is fixedly provided with a mould, and the driven supporting mechanism is used for monitoring the winding speed of the strip and transmitting the speed information to the control module.

The axial moving mechanism is arranged in the direction perpendicular to the self-adaptive transmission storage box.

The device also comprises a reversing unit for cutting the reverse belt material.

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