阅读说明：本技术 一种节能型粮食加工设备 (Energy-saving grain processing equipment ) 是由 方向民 于 2020-06-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种节能型粮食加工设备,包括底座,底座的顶部固定连接有加工装置本体,底座的内部固定连接有底板,底板的顶部固定连接有传动电机,加工装置本体输出端的右侧与传动电机输出端的右侧均设置有连接杆,连接杆的右端分别设置有第一传动轮与第二传动轮。本发明通过链条替代现有使用皮带进行传动的方式,能够提高传动效率,避免出现打滑,而且通过将第二传动轮设置为大于第一传动轮,能够提高传动电机的运行效果,可以在低效率启动传动电机的同时达到原先与相同的转动速度,解决了现有的脱皮机多是通过皮带进行传动,传动效率较差,而且用于传动的皮带轮大小相等,不具备节约传动装置能源的效果的问题。(The invention discloses energy-saving grain processing equipment which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a processing device body, the inside of the base is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a transmission motor, the right side of the output end of the processing device body and the right side of the output end of the transmission motor are both provided with a connecting rod, and the right end of the connecting rod is respectively provided with a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel. The invention can improve the transmission efficiency and avoid slipping by replacing the existing mode of using a belt for transmission by a chain, can improve the operation effect of a transmission motor by setting the second transmission wheel to be larger than the first transmission wheel, can achieve the original same rotating speed while starting the transmission motor at low efficiency, and solves the problems that the existing peeling machine mostly adopts the belt for transmission, has poor transmission efficiency, has the same size of belt wheels for transmission and does not have the effect of saving the energy of a transmission device.)

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving grain processing equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a processing device body (2), the inside of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (3), the top of the bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with a transmission motor (4), the right side of the output end of the processing device body (2) and the right side of the output end of the transmission motor (4) are both provided with a connecting rod (5), the right end of the connecting rod (5) is respectively provided with a first driving wheel (6) and a second driving wheel (7), the right end of the connecting rod (5) respectively penetrates through the second driving wheel (7) and the first driving wheel (6) and extends to the inner parts of the second driving wheel (7) and the first driving wheel (6), the cross section area of the second driving wheel (7) is larger than that of the first driving wheel (6), the second transmission wheel (7) is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel (6) through a chain (8);

the left end of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with a shaft connector (9), and the output end of the processing device body (2) and the output end of the transmission motor (4) both extend into the shaft connector (9) and are fixedly connected with the shaft connector (9);

the right sides of the second driving wheel (7) and the first driving wheel (6) are both provided with a containing groove (10), the surface of the connecting rod (5) is in threaded connection with a nut (11) positioned in the containing groove (10), and the surface of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (12) positioned on the right side of the shaft connector (9);

a supporting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the base (1), guide rods (14) are fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the supporting plate (13), one ends, far away from the supporting plate (13), of the guide rods (14) penetrate through the bottom plate (3) and extend to the top of the bottom plate (3), and threaded sleeves (15) located at the top of the bottom plate (3) are connected to the surfaces of the guide rods (14) in a threaded mode;

four corners of the top of the supporting plate (13) are fixedly connected with pressure springs (16) sleeved on the surfaces of the guide rods (14), and one ends, far away from the supporting plate (13), of the pressure springs (16) are in contact with the bottom of the bottom plate (3).

2. The energy-saving grain processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the guide rod (14) penetrates through the supporting plate (13) and extends to the bottom of the supporting plate (13), a positioning frame (17) sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (13), and the positioning frame (17) is fixedly connected with the guide rod (14).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of grain processing, in particular to energy-saving grain processing equipment.

Background

The grain is a general term for various plant seeds in cooking food, can also be called as grain in general, and the grain crops contain rich nutrient substances, mainly comprise protein, vitamins, dietary fiber, fat and the like, and are commonly called as raw grain and finished grain for eating, such as grain, beans, potatoes and the like, wherein the raw grain and the finished grain comprise crops, such as wheat, barley, soybean, small bean, japonica rice, indica rice and the like.

Need get rid of the wheat shell on wheat class crops surface through the decorticator in grain course of working, but current decorticator is mostly through the belt transmission, and transmission efficiency is relatively poor, is used for driven belt pulley size to equal moreover, does not possess the effect of practicing thrift the transmission energy.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention aims to provide energy-saving grain processing equipment, which has the advantage of energy conservation and solves the problems that the existing peeling machine is mostly driven by a belt, the transmission efficiency is poor, belt pulleys for transmission are equal in size, and the energy-saving effect of a transmission device is not achieved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-saving grain processing equipment, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with processingequipment body of base, the inside fixedly connected with bottom plate of base, the top fixedly connected with drive machine of bottom plate, the right side of processingequipment body output and the right side of drive machine output all are provided with the connecting rod, the right-hand member of connecting rod is provided with first drive wheel and second drive wheel respectively, the right-hand member of connecting rod runs through second drive wheel and first drive wheel respectively and extends to the inside of second drive wheel and first drive wheel, the cross-sectional area of second drive wheel is greater than first drive wheel, the second drive wheel passes through chain drive with first drive wheel and is connected.

Preferably, a shaft coupler is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting rod, and the output end of the processing device body and the output end of the transmission motor both extend into the shaft coupler and are fixedly connected with the shaft coupler.

Preferably, the right sides of the second driving wheel and the first driving wheel are both provided with accommodating grooves, the surface of the connecting rod is in threaded connection with nuts positioned in the accommodating grooves, and the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting ring positioned on the right side of the shaft connector.

Preferably, the base is fixedly connected with a supporting plate inside, four corners of the top of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with guide rods, one ends of the guide rods, far away from the supporting plate, penetrate through the bottom plate and extend to the top of the bottom plate, and threaded sleeves located at the top of the bottom plate are connected to the surfaces of the guide rods in a threaded mode.

Preferably, four corners of the top of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with compression springs sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, and one end of each compression spring, which is far away from the supporting plate, is in contact with the bottom of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the bottom end of the guide rod penetrates through the support plate and extends to the bottom of the support plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with a positioning frame sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, and the positioning frame is fixedly connected with the guide rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention can improve the transmission efficiency and avoid slipping by replacing the existing mode of using a belt for transmission by a chain, can improve the operation effect of a transmission motor by setting the second transmission wheel to be larger than the first transmission wheel, can achieve the original same rotating speed while starting the transmission motor at low efficiency, and solves the problems that the existing peeling machine mostly adopts the belt for transmission, has poor transmission efficiency, has the same size of belt wheels for transmission and does not have the effect of saving the energy of a transmission device.

2. By arranging the shaft connector, the invention is convenient for a user to install the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, and can improve the practicability of the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel.

3. According to the invention, the accommodating groove, the nut and the limiting ring are arranged, so that the positioning effect on the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel can be achieved, and the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are prevented from slipping in the transmission process.

4. The invention can achieve the limiting effect on the transmission motor by arranging the supporting plate, the guide rod and the threaded sleeve, and can facilitate the user to adjust the height of the transmission motor.

5. The invention can play a supporting effect on the transmission motor by arranging the pressure spring, and can eliminate the vibration generated in the use process of the transmission motor.

6. According to the invention, the positioning frame is arranged, so that the strength of the guide rod can be improved, and the looseness of the connection part of the guide rod and the supporting plate is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional front view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right-view diagram of a partial structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a processing device body; 3. a base plate; 4. a drive motor; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a first drive pulley; 7. a second transmission wheel; 8. a chain; 9. a shaft coupling; 10. a receiving groove; 11. a nut; 12. a limiting ring; 13. a support plate; 14. a guide bar; 15. a threaded sleeve; 16. a pressure spring; 17. and (5) positioning the frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the energy-saving grain processing equipment provided by the invention comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a processing device body 2, a bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected inside the base 1, the top of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with a transmission motor 4, a connecting rod 5 is arranged on the right side of the output end of the processing device body 2 and the right side of the output end of the transmission motor 4, a first transmission wheel 6 and a second transmission wheel 7 are respectively arranged at the right end of the connecting rod 5, the right end of the connecting rod 5 respectively penetrates through the second transmission wheel 7 and the first transmission wheel 6 and extends into the second transmission wheel 7 and the first transmission wheel 6, the cross-sectional area of the second transmission wheel 7 is larger than that of the first transmission wheel 6, and the second transmission wheel 7 is in transmission connection.

Referring to fig. 1, a left end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a shaft coupler 9, and the output end of the processing device body 2 and the output end of the transmission motor 4 both extend to the inside of the shaft coupler 9 and are fixedly connected with the shaft coupler 9.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the shaft coupling 9 is provided, so that a user can conveniently install the first driving wheel 6 and the second driving wheel 7, and the practicability of the first driving wheel 6 and the second driving wheel 7 can be improved.

Referring to fig. 3, the second driving wheel 7 and the first driving wheel 6 are both provided with a receiving groove 10 on the right side, the surface of the connecting rod 5 is in threaded connection with a nut 11 located inside the receiving groove 10, and the surface of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a limit ring 12 located on the right side of the shaft connector 9.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the accommodating groove 10, the nut 11 and the limiting ring 12 are arranged, so that the positioning effect on the first driving wheel 6 and the second driving wheel 7 can be achieved, and the first driving wheel 6 and the second driving wheel 7 are prevented from slipping in the transmission process.

Referring to fig. 2, a supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the base 1, guide rods 14 are fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the supporting plate 13, one end of each guide rod 14, which is far away from the supporting plate 13, penetrates through the bottom plate 3 and extends to the top of the bottom plate 3, and threaded sleeves 15 located on the top of the bottom plate 3 are connected to the surfaces of the guide rods 14 in a threaded manner.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the supporting plate 13, the guide rod 14 and the threaded sleeve 15 are arranged, so that the limiting effect on the transmission motor 4 can be achieved, and a user can conveniently adjust the height of the transmission motor 4.

Referring to fig. 2, four corners of the top of the supporting plate 13 are fixedly connected with a compression spring 16 sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 14, and one end of the compression spring 16 far away from the supporting plate 13 is in contact with the bottom of the bottom plate 3.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the pressure spring 16 is arranged, so that the effect of supporting the transmission motor 4 can be achieved, and meanwhile, the vibration generated by the transmission motor 4 in the using process can be eliminated.

Referring to fig. 2, the bottom end of the guide rod 14 penetrates through the support plate 13 and extends to the bottom of the support plate 13, the bottom of the support plate 13 is fixedly connected with a positioning frame 17 sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 14, and the positioning frame 17 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 14.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the positioning frame 17 is arranged, so that the strength of the guide rod 14 can be improved, and the looseness of the connection part of the guide rod 14 and the supporting plate 13 is avoided.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: during the use, the user starts driving motor 4, driving motor 4 drives second drive wheel 7 rotatory through connecting rod 5, second drive wheel 7 drives first drive wheel 6 rotatory through chain 8, first drive wheel 6 drives the work of processingequipment body 2 and gets rid of the wheat skin through connecting rod 5, replace the current belt that uses through chain 8 and carry out driven mode, can improve transmission efficiency, avoid appearing skidding, and through setting up second drive wheel 7 to be greater than first drive wheel 6, can improve driving motor 4's operation effect, can reach original and the same slew velocity when low efficiency starts driving motor 4.

In summary, the following steps: this energy-saving grain processing equipment, replace current belt of using through chain 8 and carry out driven mode, can improve transmission efficiency, avoid appearing skidding, and set up to being greater than first drive wheel 6 through with second drive wheel 7, can improve the operation effect of drive motor 4, can reach original and the same slew velocity in the time of low efficiency start drive motor 4, it drives through the belt to have solved current desquamation machine many, transmission efficiency is relatively poor, and be used for driven belt pulley size to equal, do not possess the problem of the effect of saving the transmission energy.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.