阅读说明：本技术 一种具有定位功能的气缸盖加工设备 (Cylinder head processing equipment with positioning function ) 是由 管宏庆 于 2021-07-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及气缸盖加工技术领域,包括安装架、定位管、升降板和弹性连接件,所述升降板设在安装架内,所述升降板上安装有钻机,所述定位管通过弹性连接件与升降板底部连接并套设在钻机钻头外,所述升降板通过驱动件进行上下移动。本发明一种具有定位功能的气缸盖加工设备,不仅方便调整气缸盖的加工位置,还方便了对气缸盖进行夹持固定,以及方便了气缸盖的取放,通过一个驱动件进行连动,减少了驱动设备,节约了成本。(The invention relates to the technical field of cylinder cover machining, which comprises an installation frame, a positioning pipe, a lifting plate and an elastic connecting piece, wherein the lifting plate is arranged in the installation frame, a drilling machine is arranged on the lifting plate, the positioning pipe is connected with the bottom of the lifting plate through the elastic connecting piece and sleeved outside a drill bit of the drilling machine, and the lifting plate moves up and down through a driving piece. The cylinder cover processing equipment with the positioning function not only facilitates the adjustment of the processing position of the cylinder cover, but also facilitates the clamping and fixing of the cylinder cover and the taking and placing of the cylinder cover, and is linked through the driving piece, so that the driving equipment is reduced, and the cost is saved.)

1. The utility model provides a cylinder head processing equipment with locate function, its characterized in that, includes mounting bracket (1), registration arm (2), lifter plate (3) and flexible connectors, establish in mounting bracket (1) lifter plate (3), install rig (4) on lifter plate (3), registration arm (2) are connected and the cover is established outside rig (4) drill bit through flexible connectors and lifter plate (3) bottom, lifter plate (3) reciprocate through the driving piece.

2. The cylinder head machining equipment with the positioning function according to claim 1 is characterized in that the elastic connecting piece comprises a positioning plate (5) and a spring, the positioning plate (5) is connected with the lifting plate (3) through the spring (6), and the positioning pipe (2) penetrates through the positioning plate (5) and is connected with the positioning plate (5).

3. The cylinder head processing equipment with the positioning function according to claim 1, wherein the positioning plate (5) is provided with a horizontal sliding groove, the positioning pipe (2) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the drilling machine (4) is provided with a sliding block, the lifting plate (3) is provided with a moving groove parallel to the sliding groove, and the sliding block is slidably mounted in the moving groove.

4. The cylinder head machining equipment with the positioning function according to claim 1, wherein the driving member comprises a double-shaft motor (6) mounted on the mounting frame (1), output shafts at two ends of the double-shaft motor (6) are connected with a first rotating shaft (7), two sides of the mounting frame (1) are provided with second rotating shafts (8) in transmission connection with bevel gears of the first rotating shafts (7), the two second rotating shafts (8) are provided with thread sections, and the lifting plate (3) is provided with two threaded holes in threaded fit with the two thread sections.

5. The cylinder head processing device with the positioning function according to claim 1, wherein a processing table (9) is arranged in the mounting frame (1), the processing table (9) is arranged opposite to the drilling machine (4), a through hole penetrating vertically is arranged on the processing table (9), the through hole is vertically arranged corresponding to the positioning plate (5), the processing table (9) is provided with two air cylinders (10) and the two air cylinders (10) are arranged opposite to each other along the axis of the through hole, the air cylinders (10) are provided with two air outlets, one of the air outlets is perpendicular to the lifting plate (3), the first piston rod (11) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (3), the piston end of the first piston rod (11) is tightly sleeved in the first air outlet, the other air outlet faces the through hole, the piston end of the second piston rod (12) is tightly sleeved in the second air outlet, a clamping plate (13) is arranged at the fixed end of the second piston rod (12).

6. The cylinder head machining apparatus with the positioning function according to claim 5, characterized in that the mounting frame (1) is horizontally provided with a support plate (14), and the support plate (14) can movably penetrate through a through hole, and the support plate (14) is lifted by a lifting member.

7. The cylinder head machining equipment with the positioning function according to claim 6, wherein the lifting piece comprises a threaded pipe (15) and a rotating rod (16), the threaded pipe (15) is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate (14), the rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (1), a reciprocating threaded section is arranged at one end, close to the threaded pipe (15), of the rotating rod (16), the threaded pipe (15) is in threaded fit connection with the reciprocating threaded section, a one-way gear (17) is arranged on the rotating rod (16), and a gear in meshing transmission with the one-way gear (17) is arranged on one second rotating shaft (8).

8. The cylinder head machining equipment with the positioning function according to claim 7 is characterized in that a guide plate (18) is arranged on one side of the threaded pipe (15), a guide hole is vertically formed in the guide plate (18), a guide rod (19) parallel to the rotating rod (16) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), and the guide rod (19) movably penetrates through the guide hole.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cylinder cover machining, in particular to cylinder cover machining equipment with a positioning function.

Background

The cylinder cover is used for sealing the cylinder, forming a combustion space together with the piston and bearing high-temperature and high-pressure fuel gas. The cylinder head is subjected to mechanical loads caused by gas forces and tightening of the cylinder bolts, and also to high thermal loads due to contact with the hot gases. In order to ensure a good sealing of the cylinder, the cylinder head can neither be damaged nor deformed. For this reason, the cylinder head should have sufficient strength and rigidity. At present, when the cylinder cover is machined, the cylinder cover is inconvenient to position, and the actual position of the cylinder cover cannot be visually determined.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a cylinder cover machining device with a positioning function.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a cylinder head processing equipment with locate function, includes mounting bracket, registration arm, lifter plate and elastic connection spare, the lifter plate is established in the mounting bracket, install the rig on the lifter plate, the registration arm is connected and the cover is established outside the rig drill bit through elastic connection spare and lifter plate bottom, the lifter plate reciprocates through the driving piece.

Preferably, the elastic connecting piece comprises a positioning plate and a spring, the positioning plate is connected with the lifting plate through the spring, and the positioning pipe penetrates through the positioning plate and is connected with the positioning plate.

Preferably, a horizontal sliding groove is formed in the positioning plate, the positioning pipe is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged on the drilling machine, a moving groove parallel to the sliding groove is formed in the lifting plate, and the sliding block is slidably mounted in the moving groove.

Preferably, the driving piece is including installing the biax motor on the mounting bracket, the both ends output shaft of biax motor all is connected with first pivot, the both sides of mounting bracket all are equipped with the second pivot of being connected with first pivot bevel gear transmission, all are equipped with the screw thread section in two second pivots, set up on the lifter plate with two screw hole of two screw thread section screw-thread fit.

Preferably, be equipped with the processing platform in the mounting bracket to the processing platform sets up with the rig relatively, be equipped with the vertical clearing hole that runs through on the processing platform to the clearing hole corresponds the setting with the locating plate, the processing platform is equipped with two gas receivers and two gas receivers set up along the axle center of clearing hole relatively, and the gas receiver is equipped with two gas outlets, and one of them gas outlet is perpendicular with the lifter plate, and first piston rod is established in the lifter plate bottom, the piston end of first piston rod closely overlaps and is established in first gas outlet, and another gas outlet is towards the clearing hole, and the piston end of second piston rod closely overlaps and is established in the second gas outlet, and the stiff end of second piston rod is equipped with splint.

Preferably, the mounting frame is horizontally provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate can movably penetrate through the through hole, and the supporting plate is lifted through the lifting piece.

Preferably, the lifting piece comprises a threaded pipe and a rotating rod, the threaded pipe is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate, the rotating rod is connected to the mounting frame in a rotating mode, a reciprocating thread section is arranged at one end, close to the threaded pipe, of the rotating rod, the threaded pipe is connected with the reciprocating thread section in a threaded matching mode, a one-way gear is arranged on the rotating rod, and a gear meshed with the one-way gear is arranged on one of the second rotating shafts.

Preferably, one side of screwed pipe is equipped with the deflector, be equipped with the vertical guiding hole that runs through on the deflector to be equipped with the guide bar parallel with the bull stick on the mounting bracket, the guiding hole is run through in the guide bar activity.

According to the cylinder cover machining equipment with the positioning function, the machining position is positioned through the positioning pipe, and the machining position can be adjusted through moving the positioning pipe and the drilling machine; the two first piston rods are driven to lift through the lifting plate, so that the two second piston rods are driven to mutually approach or mutually separate, and the two clamping plates are driven to clamp and fix the cylinder cover; the supporting plate is driven to lift through the lifting piece, so that the cylinder cover is convenient to take and place; the equipment not only facilitates the adjustment of the processing position of the cylinder cover, but also facilitates the clamping and fixing of the cylinder cover, and the taking and placing of the cylinder cover are facilitated, the linkage is carried out through a driving piece, the driving equipment is reduced, and the cost is saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cylinder head processing apparatus with a positioning function according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning state of a cylinder head processing device with a positioning function according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drilling state of the cylinder head machining equipment with the positioning function provided by the invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-3, a cylinder head processing device with a positioning function comprises an installation frame 1, a positioning pipe 2, a lifting plate 3 and an elastic connecting piece, wherein the lifting plate 3 is arranged in the installation frame 1, a drilling machine 4 is installed on the lifting plate 3, the positioning pipe 2 is connected with the bottom of the lifting plate 3 through the elastic connecting piece and sleeved outside a drill bit of the drilling machine 4, and the lifting plate 3 moves up and down through a driving piece.

In this embodiment, the driving member drives the lifting plate 3 to move up and down, the lifting plate 3 drives the drilling machine 4, the positioning pipe 2, the lifting plate 3 and the elastic connecting piece to move down together, then the positioning pipe 2 is in contact with the cylinder cover to perform positioning, then the driving member drives the lifting plate 3 and the drilling machine 4 to continue to move down and compress the elastic connecting piece, and the drilling machine moves down all the time and processes the cylinder cover.

As another embodiment of the invention, the elastic connecting piece comprises a positioning plate 5 and a spring, the positioning plate 5 is connected with the lifting plate 3 through the spring 6, and the positioning pipe 2 penetrates through the positioning plate 5 and is connected with the positioning plate 5. The locating plate 5 is provided with a sliding groove in the horizontal direction, the locating tube 2 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the drilling machine 4 is provided with a sliding block, the lifting plate 3 is provided with a moving groove parallel to the sliding groove, and the sliding block is slidably mounted in the moving groove. After the positioning pipe 2 is contacted with the cylinder cover, the positioning pipe 2 can be moved in the chute, the positioning pipe 2 drives the drilling machine 4 to move, and the drilling machine 4 drives the sliding block to move in the chute, so that the positions of the positioning pipe 2 and a drill bit are adjusted, and the positioning is convenient; after the positioning is finished, the lifting plate 3 continues to move downwards under the driving of the driving piece, the lifting plate 3 compresses the spring and drives the drilling machine 4 to continue to move downwards in the positioning pipe 2, and a drill bit of the drilling machine 4 can conveniently drill holes at the determined position on the cylinder cover.

As another embodiment of the present invention, the driving member includes a dual-shaft motor 6 mounted on the mounting bracket 1, output shafts at two ends of the dual-shaft motor 6 are both connected with a first rotating shaft 7, two sides of the mounting bracket 1 are both provided with second rotating shafts 8 in bevel gear transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 7, both the two second rotating shafts 8 are provided with threaded sections, and the lifting plate 3 is provided with two threaded holes in threaded fit with the two threaded sections. Two first rotating shafts 7 are driven to rotate through the double-shaft motor 6, and the two first rotating shafts 7 drive the two second rotating shafts 8 to rotate, so that the lifting plate 3 in threaded fit with the two second rotating shafts 8 is driven to lift.

As another embodiment of the present invention, a processing table 9 is disposed in the mounting frame 1, the processing table 9 is disposed opposite to the drilling machine 4, a through hole penetrating vertically is disposed on the processing table 9, the through hole is disposed vertically corresponding to the positioning plate 5, the processing table 9 is disposed with two air cylinders 10, the two air cylinders 10 are disposed opposite to each other along an axis of the through hole, the air cylinders 10 are disposed with two air outlets, one of the air outlets is perpendicular to the lifting plate 3, the first piston rod 11 is disposed at the bottom of the lifting plate 3, a piston end of the first piston rod 11 is tightly sleeved in the first air outlet, the other air outlet faces the through hole, a piston end of the second piston rod 12 is tightly sleeved in the second air outlet, and a fixing end of the second piston rod 12 is disposed with a clamping plate 13. When the lifting plate 3 descends, the lifting plate 3 drives the two first piston rods 11 to descend, and the two first piston rods 11 compress air in the air storage cylinder 10, so that the two second piston rods 12 are pushed to be close to each other, and the two clamping plates 13 are pushed to clamp the cylinder cover; when the lifting plate 3 drives the two first piston rods 11 to ascend, the two first piston rods 11 drive the air in the air storage cylinder 10, so that the two second piston rods 12 are driven to be away from each other, and the clamping of the two clamping plates 13 on the cylinder cover is loosened.

As another embodiment of the present invention, the mounting rack 1 is horizontally provided with a supporting plate 14, and the supporting plate 14 can movably penetrate through the through hole, and the supporting plate 14 is lifted by the lifter. The lifting piece comprises a threaded pipe 15 and a rotating rod 16, the threaded pipe 15 is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 14, the rotating rod 16 is connected to the installation frame 1 in a rotating mode, a reciprocating thread section is arranged at one end, close to the threaded pipe 15, of the rotating rod 16, the threaded pipe 15 is connected with the reciprocating thread section in a threaded matching mode, a one-way gear 17 is arranged on the rotating rod 16, and a gear meshed with the one-way gear 17 in a transmission mode is arranged on one second rotating shaft 8. One side of the threaded pipe 15 is provided with a guide plate 18, the guide plate 18 is provided with a guide hole which vertically penetrates through the guide plate, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a guide rod 19 which is parallel to the rotating rod 16, and the guide rod 19 movably penetrates through the guide hole. When the second rotating shaft 8 rotates reversely, the second rotating shaft 8 drives the gear to be meshed with the one-way gear 17 for transmission, so that the rotating rod 16 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 16 drives the threaded pipe 15 and the guide plate 18 to move along the guide rod 19, the threaded pipe 15 drives the supporting plate 14 to lift, and the supporting plate 14 drives the cylinder cover on the supporting plate to move up and down, so that a workpiece is conveniently taken.

The cylinder cover processing equipment with the positioning function not only facilitates the adjustment of the processing position of the cylinder cover, but also facilitates the clamping and fixing of the cylinder cover and the taking and placing of the cylinder cover, and is linked through the driving piece, so that the driving equipment is reduced, and the cost is saved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.