阅读说明：本技术 化妆品生产用半自动粉剂灌装机 (Semi-automatic powder filling machine for cosmetic production ) 是由 张建国 于 2020-06-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种化妆品生产用半自动粉剂灌装机,其包括机架,机架上固设有定量下料装置,定量下料装置上连通有进料斗和灌装管,定量下料装置上电性连接有控制器,机架上设置有支承板,支承板上可拆卸连接有导向筒,导向筒位于灌装管的正下方,导向筒与灌装管相对的两端之间的距离略大于灌装瓶的高度,导向筒上设置有限位装置,限位装置能将灌装瓶限制于与导向筒同轴的状态；导向筒底端沿竖直方向滑移连接有推杆,推杆上设置有用于驱动其移动的动力源；支承板上设置有用于夹持灌装瓶的夹持组件,夹持板上设置有用于驱动其沿导向筒的径向移动的电机。本发明具有实现了灌装瓶的自动对准,避免了物料落至灌装瓶外侧,保证了最终的灌装质量的效果。(The invention discloses a semi-automatic powder filling machine for cosmetic production, which comprises a rack, wherein a quantitative blanking device is fixedly arranged on the rack, the quantitative blanking device is communicated with a feed hopper and a filling tube, the quantitative blanking device is electrically connected with a controller, a support plate is arranged on the rack, a guide cylinder is detachably connected on the support plate, the guide cylinder is positioned under the filling tube, the distance between two opposite ends of the guide cylinder and the filling tube is slightly larger than the height of the filling bottle, and a limiting device is arranged on the guide cylinder and can limit the filling bottle to be in a state coaxial with the guide cylinder; the bottom end of the guide cylinder is connected with a push rod in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, and the push rod is provided with a power source for driving the push rod to move; the supporting plate is provided with a clamping assembly for clamping filling bottles, and the clamping plate is provided with a motor for driving the clamping assembly to move along the radial direction of the guide cylinder. The automatic alignment device has the effects of realizing automatic alignment of the filling bottles, preventing materials from falling to the outer sides of the filling bottles and ensuring the final filling quality.)

1. The utility model provides a semi-automatic powder filling machine is used in cosmetics production, includes frame (1), quantitative unloader (2) have set firmly on frame (1), the intercommunication has feeder hopper (21) and filling tube (22) on quantitative unloader (2), filling tube (22) are located feeder hopper (21) below and communicate with feeder hopper (21), electric connection has controller (23) on quantitative unloader (2), electric connection has foot switch (24) on controller (23), its characterized in that: the filling machine is characterized in that a support plate (3) is arranged on the rack (1), a guide cylinder (4) is detachably connected to the support plate (3), the guide cylinder (4) is a cylinder which is arranged in the vertical direction and has an open top end, the guide cylinder (4) is positioned under the filling tube (22), a plurality of filling bottles (6) are stacked in an inner cavity of the guide cylinder (4) in the vertical direction, the distance between two opposite ends of the guide cylinder (4) and the filling tube (22) is slightly larger than the height of the filling bottles (6), and a limiting device is arranged on the guide cylinder (4) and can limit the filling bottles (6) to be in a state coaxial with the guide cylinder (4);

the bottom end of the guide cylinder (4) is connected with a push rod (8) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the top end of the push rod (8) extends into the inner cavity of the guide cylinder (4), the movable distance of the top end of the push rod (8) after extending into the inner cavity of the guide cylinder (4) is larger than the height of the inner cavity of the guide cylinder (4), and a power source for driving the push rod (8) to move is arranged on the push rod;

the filling bottle filling machine is characterized in that a clamping assembly used for clamping filling bottles (6) is arranged on the supporting plate (3), the clamping assembly comprises a plurality of clamping plates (9) which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the guide cylinder (4) at intervals, a motor (91) used for driving the clamping plates to move along the radial direction of the guide cylinder (4) is arranged on each clamping plate (9), and the motor (91) is electrically connected with the controller (23).

2. The semi-automatic powder filling machine for cosmetic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support plate (3) is connected to the rack (1) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and the support plate (3) can be locked to the rack (1) through the matching of a locking bolt (112) and a locking nut (113).

3. The semi-automatic powder filling machine for cosmetic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: stop device includes that the circumference interval of multiunit edge guide cylinder (4) sets up stop gear (7), stop gear (7) include radially wear to locate guide cylinder (4) along guide cylinder (4) on and rather than slide bar (72) of being connected, slide bar (72) stretch into the one end in guide cylinder (4) inner chamber has set firmly limiting plate (71), vertical direction setting is followed in limiting plate (71), the other end of slide bar (72) sets firmly drive assembly (74) that are used for driving its removal.

4. The semi-automatic powder filling machine for cosmetic production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving assembly (74) comprises a screw rod (741) in threaded connection with the sliding rod (72), and the screw rod (741) is rotatably connected with the guide cylinder (4).

5. The semi-automatic powder filling machine for cosmetic production according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a pressing bolt (744) used for locking the screw rod (741) on the guide cylinder (4) is arranged on the guide cylinder.

6. The semi-automatic powder filling machine for cosmetic production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sliding rod (72) is provided with scale marks (721), and the scale marks (721) are distributed along the moving direction of the sliding rod (72).

7. The semi-automatic powder filling machine for cosmetic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide cylinder (4) comprises a plurality of branch pipes (41) which are sequentially connected along the axial direction of the guide cylinder, and the adjacent branch pipes (41) are detachably connected through a clamping assembly (42).

8. The semi-automatic powder filling machine for cosmetic production according to claim 7, characterized in that: stop device includes that the circumference interval of multiunit edge guide cylinder (4) sets up stop gear (7), stop gear (7) include with branch pipe (41) one-to-one slide rod (72), slide rod (72) radially wear to locate on branch pipe (41) and slide with branch pipe (41) and be connected along guide cylinder (4), slide rod (72) stretch into the one end in branch pipe (41) inner chamber and set firmly in daughter board (711), adjacent two can dismantle the connection through grafting subassembly (712) between daughter board (711), form limiting plate (71) along vertical direction setting, one of them be provided with drive assembly (74) that are used for driving its removal on slide rod (72).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cosmetic filling equipment, in particular to a semi-automatic powder filling machine for cosmetic production.

Background

In the production and preparation process of cosmetics, cosmetics with different textures are usually filled by a filling machine, and after filling is completed, the cosmetics are sealed and packaged to form a final product. Filling machines typically include various types of liquid filling machines, powder filling machines, and the like.

The powder filling machine is used for filling powder and granular materials with certain fluidity. As shown in fig. 1, the existing powder filling machine includes a frame 1, a quantitative discharging device 2 for quantitative filling is fixedly connected to the frame 1, a feeding hopper 21 is communicated with the top end of the quantitative discharging device 2, a filling pipe 22 is communicated with the bottom end of the quantitative discharging device 2, the filling pipe 22 is communicated with the feeding hopper 21, and a filling opening is opened at the bottom end of the filling pipe 22. The quantitative blanking device 2 is electrically connected with a controller 23, and the controller 23 is used for controlling the filling dosage. The rack 1 is provided with a foot switch 24, the foot switch 24 is electrically connected with the controller 23, and an operator controls the filling tube 22 to be opened and closed through the foot switch 24.

However, in the actual use process of the existing powder filling machine, an operator needs to hold the filling bottle 6 by hand, align the filling bottle 6 with the filling opening, press the foot switch 24, so that the material falls into the filling bottle 6 from the filling opening, and after the blanking is completed, the operator transfers the filling bottle 6 to the next process. In this operation process, because certain error sometimes occurs due to manual operation, it is easy to happen that when the filling bottle 6 is not completely aligned with the filling opening, the operator has already stepped on the foot switch 24, in which case part of the material is scattered to the outside of the filling bottle 6, and the final filling quality is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a semi-automatic powder filling machine for cosmetic production, which has the effects of realizing automatic alignment of filling bottles, preventing materials from falling to the outer sides of the filling bottles and ensuring the final filling quality.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

a semi-automatic powder filling machine for cosmetic production comprises a frame, a quantitative feeding device is fixedly arranged on the frame, the quantitative blanking device is communicated with a feed hopper and a filling pipe, the filling pipe is positioned below the feed hopper and communicated with the feed hopper, the quantitative blanking device is electrically connected with a controller, the controller is electrically connected with a foot switch, the machine frame is provided with a bearing plate, the bearing plate is detachably connected with a guide cylinder, the guide cylinder is a cylinder which is arranged along the vertical direction and has an opening at the top end, the guide cylinder is positioned right below the filling tubes, a plurality of filling bottles are stacked in the inner cavity of the guide cylinder along the vertical direction, the distance between two opposite ends of the guide cylinder and the filling tube is slightly larger than the height of the filling bottle, and the guide cylinder is provided with a limiting device which can limit the filling bottle to be in a state of being coaxial with the guide cylinder;

the bottom end of the guide cylinder is connected with a push rod in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the top end of the push rod extends into the inner cavity of the guide cylinder, the movable distance of the top end of the push rod after extending into the inner cavity of the guide cylinder is larger than the height of the inner cavity of the guide cylinder, and a power source for driving the push rod to move is arranged on the push rod;

the filling bottle clamping device is characterized in that a clamping assembly used for clamping filling bottles is arranged on the supporting plate, the clamping assembly comprises a plurality of clamping plates which are uniformly distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the guide cylinder, a motor used for driving the clamping plates to move along the radial direction of the guide cylinder is arranged on the clamping plates, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the bottle openings of the filling bottles are sequentially stacked in the guide cylinder from bottom to top upwards by an operator, the positions of the filling bottles are limited by the limiting mechanism, so that the bottle openings of the filling bottles are aligned to the filling pipes; connecting the guide cylinder to a rack, applying acting force to the push rod through a power source to enable the push rod to move upwards for a certain distance along the vertical direction, pushing the filling bottle positioned at the top out of the inner cavity of the guide cylinder, and enabling the filling bottle to be positioned between the clamping plates; after the filling bottle is pushed out of the inner chamber of guide cylinder completely, pedal switch is stepped on, the material falls to the filling bottle from the filling pipe, after the blanking is accomplished, effort is applyed to the grip block to controller control power component, when making the grip block to the direction removal of carrying on the back mutually, the staff has taken away the filling bottle of having filled the material from taking away between two grip blocks can, the automatic alignment of filling bottle has been realized, the material has been avoided falling to the filling bottle outside, final filling quality has been guaranteed.

The invention is further configured to: the support plate is connected to the rack in a sliding mode in the vertical direction and can be locked to the rack through the matching of the locking bolt and the locking nut.

By adopting the technical scheme, the height of the bearing plate can be conveniently adjusted by an operator according to the filling bottles with different heights, so that the distance between the two opposite ends of the guide cylinder and the filling pipe is kept to be slightly larger than the height of the filling bottles, the filling machine can be suitable for the filling bottles with different heights, and the adaptability of the filling machine is improved.

The invention is further configured to: stop device includes that the circumference interval of multiunit edge guide cylinder sets up stop gear, stop gear includes along the guide cylinder radially wear to locate on the guide cylinder and rather than the slide bar of sliding connection, the one end that the slide bar stretched into in the guide cylinder inner chamber has set firmly the limiting plate, the limiting plate sets firmly along vertical direction, the other end of slide bar sets firmly the drive assembly who is used for driving its removal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the position of drive assembly adjustment limiting plate, make the limiting plate outside the body slide one side of pole and the outer peripheral face contact of filling bottle, restriction filling bottle is along the removal of horizontal direction, slides the limiting plate of connecting on the guide cylinder through the slide pole simultaneously and makes the guide cylinder can be applicable to the filling bottle of different diameters, has increased the suitability of liquid filling machine.

The invention is further configured to: the driving assembly comprises a screw rod in threaded connection with the sliding rod, and the screw rod is rotationally connected to the guide cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the screw rod, the pole that slides can remove under the effect of screw rod, has realized the drive to slide pole and limiting plate.

The invention is further configured to: and the guide cylinder is provided with a compression bolt for locking the screw rod thereon.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lock the screw rod on the guide cylinder, avoid the screw rod to rotate under the effect of external force, and then increased the stability of slide bar and limiting plate.

The invention is further configured to: the sliding rod is provided with scale marks which are distributed along the moving direction of the sliding rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel guarantees that the displacement of the limiting plate among the multiunit stop gear is the same through observing the scale mark on the slide bar, is convenient for aim at filling bottle bottleneck and filling tube.

The invention is further configured to: the guide cylinder comprises a plurality of branch pipes which are sequentially connected along the axial direction of the guide cylinder, and the adjacent branch pipes are detachably connected through a clamping assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the operation, operating personnel can be along with placing of filling bottle, connect gradually the branch pipe through the joint subassembly, the placing of the filling bottle of fragile materials such as glass of being convenient for.

The invention is further configured to: stop device includes that the circumference interval of multiunit edge guide cylinder sets up stop gear, stop gear include with the slide bar of branch pipe one-to-one, the slide bar radially wears to locate on the branch pipe and slides with the branch pipe along the guide cylinder and is connected, the one end that the slide bar stretched into in the branch pipe inner chamber sets firmly in the daughter board, adjacent two can dismantle the connection through grafting subassembly between the daughter board, form along the limiting plate that vertical direction set up, one of them be provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving its removal on the slide bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel connected through the joint subassembly between with two adjacent branch pipes, also can connect gradually two adjacent daughter boards through the grafting subassembly simultaneously, the installation of the limiting plate of being convenient for, when needing to adjust the position of limiting plate, through the position of one of them daughter board of drive assembly adjustment, all the other daughter boards are along with this daughter board together removes, realize the regulation to the limiting plate, the operation of being convenient for.

In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:

1. after the bottle openings of the filling bottles are sequentially stacked in the guide cylinder from bottom to top upwards by an operator, the positions of the filling bottles are limited by the limiting mechanism, so that the bottle openings of the filling bottles are aligned to the filling pipes; connecting the guide cylinder to a rack, applying acting force to the push rod through a power source to enable the push rod to move upwards for a certain distance along the vertical direction, pushing the filling bottle positioned at the top out of the inner cavity of the guide cylinder, and enabling the filling bottle to be positioned between the clamping plates; after the filling bottles are completely pushed out of the inner cavity of the guide cylinder, the foot switch is stepped on, materials fall into the filling bottles from the filling pipe, after blanking is completed, the controller controls the power assembly to apply acting force to the clamping plates, so that the clamping plates move in opposite directions, and meanwhile, the filling bottles filled with the materials are taken away from the two clamping plates by workers, so that automatic alignment of the filling bottles is realized, the materials are prevented from falling to the outer sides of the filling bottles, and final filling quality is ensured;

2. the height of the bearing plate can be conveniently adjusted by an operator according to the filling bottles with different heights, so that the distance between the two opposite ends of the guide cylinder and the filling pipe is kept to be slightly larger than the height of the filling bottles, the filling machine can be suitable for the filling bottles with different heights, and the adaptability of the filling machine is improved;

3. through the position of drive assembly adjustment limiting plate, make the limiting plate outside the other side of slide bar contact with the outer peripheral face of filling bottle, restriction filling bottle is along the removal of horizontal direction, slides the limiting plate of connecting on the guide cylinder through the slide bar simultaneously and makes the guide cylinder can be applicable to the filling bottle of different diameters, has increased the suitability of liquid filling machine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a filling machine in the background art;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure in the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic structural view showing a connection structure between a support plate and a frame and a connection structure between a guide cylinder and the support plate in the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic partial sectional view showing the structure in the inner cavity of the guide cylinder and the structure of the limiting mechanism in the first embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view illustrating a structure of a spacing mechanism according to an embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of the branch pipe and the position-limiting mechanism according to the second embodiment;

fig. 7 is a schematic partial exploded view showing the structure of the card assembly and the plug assembly according to the second embodiment.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 11. a connecting plate; 111. a sliding groove; 112. locking the bolt; 113. locking the nut; 2. a quantitative blanking device; 21. a feed hopper; 22. filling tubes; 23. a controller; 24. a foot switch; 3. a support plate; 31. connecting holes; 32. a connecting bolt; 33. a connecting nut; 4. a guide cylinder; 41. a branch pipe; 42. a clamping assembly; 421. a clamping groove; 422. an extension ring; 423. a snap ring; 5. flanging; 6. filling bottles; 7. a limiting mechanism; 71. a limiting plate; 711. a daughter board; 712. a plug-in assembly; 7121. inserting grooves; 7122. inserting strips; 72. a slide bar; 721. scale lines; 73. a guide assembly; 731. a guide plate; 732. a guide groove; 733. supporting a lug; 74. a drive assembly; 741. a screw; 7411. a limiting sheet; 7412. a limiting ring; 742. a hand wheel; 743. an extension pipe; 744. a hold-down bolt; 8. a push rod; 81. a rubber pad; 82. a cylinder; 9. a clamping plate; 91. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.