阅读说明：本技术 一种数控车床 (Numerical control lathe ) 是由 陈娇娇 于 2021-07-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种数控车床,属于车床技术领域。包括车床,所述车床的侧面固定有刀塔,所述刀塔的下方设有废液池,所述废液池的内部固定有一组弹性挡板和斜筛板,所述斜筛板位于弹性挡板的下方,所述斜筛板的最低端一侧开设有排渣口,所述排渣口的侧面连接有输送带,所述废液池的下方连接有排液管。本发明将切割屑以及切削液进行回收处理,并将切割屑及切削液进行分离,解决了车床切割屑及切削液难处理的问题；本发明废液池的内部设有漏斗状的弹性挡板,既方便切削液的流出,也起到阻挡异味的作用,提升了车床的使用环境。(The invention discloses a numerical control lathe, and belongs to the technical field of lathes. The automatic slag removing machine comprises a lathe, wherein a cutter tower is fixed on the side face of the lathe, a waste liquid pool is arranged below the cutter tower, a group of elastic baffle plates and inclined sieve plates are fixed inside the waste liquid pool, the inclined sieve plates are located below the elastic baffle plates, a slag discharging port is formed in one side of the lowest end of each inclined sieve plate, a conveying belt is connected to the side face of the slag discharging port, and a liquid discharge pipe is connected to the lower portion of the waste liquid pool. The invention recovers the cutting chips and the cutting fluid, and separates the cutting chips and the cutting fluid, thereby solving the problem that the cutting chips and the cutting fluid of the lathe are difficult to treat; the funnel-shaped elastic baffle is arranged in the waste liquid tank, so that the cutting liquid can flow out conveniently, the peculiar smell can be blocked, and the use environment of the lathe is improved.)

1. A numerically controlled lathe is characterized in that: including lathe (1), the side of lathe (1) is fixed with sword tower (2), the below of sword tower (2) is equipped with waste liquid pond (3), the inside of waste liquid pond (3) is fixed with a set of elastic baffle (5) and inclined screen plate (6), inclined screen plate (6) are located the below of elastic baffle (5), row's cinder notch (9) have been seted up to the lowest one side of inclined screen plate (6), the side of arranging cinder notch (9) is connected with conveyer belt (10), the below of waste liquid pond (3) is connected with fluid-discharge tube (11).

2. The numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the top of useless liquid pond (3) is fixed with splashproof baffle (4), splashproof baffle (4) are located the top of elastic baffle (5).

3. The numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the figure of elasticity baffle (5) is 2, the one end of elasticity baffle (5) is connected with the lateral wall in waste liquid pond (3), the equal downward sloping of elasticity baffle (5), two elasticity baffle (5) are constituteed and are leaked hopper-shaped.

4. The numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the side of lathe (1) still is fixed with exhaust fan (12), the air outlet and the adsorption tank (13) of exhaust fan (12) are connected, exhaust fan (12) are located the side of waste liquid pond (3).

5. The numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the below of oblique sieve (6) is equipped with vibrting spear (8), vibrting spear (8) are connected with motor (7) that are located waste liquid pond (3) outside.

6. The numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption tank (13) is an activated carbon adsorption tank.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a numerically controlled lathe.

Background

The machine tool has wide processing technological performance, can process linear cylinders, oblique line cylinders, circular arcs, various threads, grooves, worms and other complex workpieces, has various compensation functions of linear interpolation and circular arc interpolation, and plays a good economic effect in the batch production of complex parts.

In the use process of a numerical control lathe, redundant materials on a blank are cut off, a large amount of cutting scraps are generated, some workpieces need to be cooled and lubricated by using cutting fluid, in the traditional technology, the cutting scraps and the cutting fluid generated in the cutting process are only collected and processed, and are not further separated and recovered after being collected, and in the cutting process, the cutting scraps and the cutting fluid are mixed together to generate a large peculiar smell, so that the problem of processing the cutting scraps and the cutting fluid of the existing machine tool is a great problem.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a numerical control lathe.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a numerical control lathe, includes the lathe, the side of lathe is fixed with the sword tower, the below of sword tower is equipped with the waste liquid pond, the inside in waste liquid pond is fixed with a set of elastic baffle and inclined screen board, inclined screen board is located elastic baffle's below, row's cinder notch has been seted up to the lowest one side of inclined screen board, the side of row's cinder notch is connected with the conveyer belt, the below in waste liquid pond is connected with the fluid-discharge tube.

And a splash baffle is fixed at the top end of the waste liquid pool and is positioned above the elastic baffle.

The number of the elastic baffle plates is that one end of each elastic baffle plate is connected with the side wall of the waste liquid pool, the elastic baffle plates incline downwards and downwards, and the elastic baffle plates form a funnel shape.

The side of lathe still is fixed with the exhaust fan, the air outlet and the adsorption tank of exhaust fan are connected, the exhaust fan is located the side in waste liquid pond.

And a vibrating rod is arranged below the inclined sieve plate and is connected with a motor positioned outside the waste liquid pool.

The adsorption tank is an activated carbon adsorption tank.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention recovers the cutting chips and the cutting fluid, and separates the cutting chips and the cutting fluid, thereby solving the problem that the cutting chips and the cutting fluid of the lathe are difficult to treat; the funnel-shaped elastic baffle is arranged in the waste liquid tank, so that the cutting liquid can flow out conveniently, the peculiar smell can be blocked, and the use environment of the lathe is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. turning a lathe; 2. a turret; 3. a waste liquid tank; 4. a splash guard; 5. an elastic baffle plate; 6. an inclined sieve plate; 7. a motor; 8. a vibrating rod; 9. a slag discharge port; 10. a conveyor belt; 11. a liquid discharge pipe; 12. an exhaust fan; 13. an adsorption tank.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in figure 1 of the attached drawings of the specification, the numerical control lathe comprises a lathe 1, a cutter tower 2 is fixed on the side face of the lathe 1, a waste liquid tank 3 is arranged below the cutter tower 2, a group of elastic baffle plates 5 and an inclined sieve plate 6 are fixed inside the waste liquid tank 3, the inclined sieve plate 6 is located below the elastic baffle plates 5, a slag discharge port 9 is formed in one side of the lowest end of the inclined sieve plate 6, a conveying belt 10 is connected to the side face of the slag discharge port 9, and a liquid discharge pipe 11 is connected below the waste liquid tank 3.

The top of useless liquid pond 3 is fixed with splashproof baffle 4, splashproof baffle 4 is located the top of elastic baffle 5.

The figure of elastic baffle 5 is 2, the one end of elastic baffle 5 is connected with the lateral wall of waste liquid pond 3, elastic baffle 5 all downward sloping, two elastic baffle 5 constitutes and leaks hopper-shaped.

The side of lathe 1 still is fixed with exhaust fan 12, exhaust fan 12's air outlet is connected with adsorption tank 13, exhaust fan 12 is located the side of waste liquid pond 3.

The below of oblique sieve 6 is equipped with vibrating spear 8, vibrating spear 8 is connected with motor 7 that is located waste liquid pond 3 outsiders.

The adsorption tank 13 is an activated carbon adsorption tank.

Example 1

The utility model provides a numerical control lathe, including lathe 1, lathe 1's side is fixed with sword tower 2, the below of sword tower 2 is equipped with waste liquid pond 3, waste liquid pond 3's inside is fixed with a set of elastic baffle 5 and inclined screen plate 6, elastic baffle 5's one end is connected with waste liquid pond 3's lateral wall, elastic baffle 5 all downward sloping, two elastic baffle 5 are constituteed loudly and are leaked hopper-shaped, inclined screen plate 6 is located elastic baffle 5's below, row's cinder notch 9 has been seted up to inclined screen plate 6's lowest end one side, the side of arranging cinder notch 9 is connected with conveyer belt 10, waste liquid pond 3's below is connected with fluid-discharge tube 11.

Elastic baffle 5 is constituteed and is leaked hopper-shaped, when the lathe is out of work, no cutting fluid falls, elastic baffle 5 is in the closure state, prevent the peculiar smell effluvium in waste liquid pond 3, when the cutting fluid falls, elastic baffle 5 receives the influence of gravity to be the open mode, the waste liquid gets into and separates in waste liquid pond 3, the cutting bits are filtered and are concentrated on the surface of inclined screen plate 6, the cutting fluid is discharged from fluid-discharge tube 11, realize the separation of cutting bits and cutting fluid, solve the problem of cutting bits and cutting fluid difficult processing, better lathe operational environment has also been provided simultaneously, the peculiar smell in the environment has been reduced.

Splash guard 4 is fixed with on the top of waste liquid pond 3, and splash guard 4 is located elastic baffle 5's top, and splash guard 4 can prevent that cutting fluid from splashing everywhere when falling into elastic baffle 5 surfaces, guarantees the clean and tidy of lathe.

Example 2

The utility model provides a numerical control lathe, including lathe 1, lathe 1's side is fixed with sword tower 2, the below of sword tower 2 is equipped with waste liquid pond 3, waste liquid pond 3's inside is fixed with a set of elastic baffle 5 and inclined screen plate 6, elastic baffle 5's one end is connected with waste liquid pond 3's lateral wall, elastic baffle 5 all downward sloping, two elastic baffle 5 are constituteed loudly and are leaked hopper-shaped, inclined screen plate 6 is located elastic baffle 5's below, row's cinder notch 9 has been seted up to inclined screen plate 6's lowest end one side, the side of arranging cinder notch 9 is connected with conveyer belt 10, waste liquid pond 3's below is connected with fluid-discharge tube 11.

Elastic baffle 5 is constituteed and is leaked hopper-shaped, when the lathe is out of work, no cutting fluid falls, elastic baffle 5 is in the closure state, prevent the peculiar smell effluvium in waste liquid pond 3, when the cutting fluid falls, elastic baffle 5 receives the influence of gravity to be the open mode, the waste liquid gets into and separates in waste liquid pond 3, the cutting bits are filtered and are concentrated on the surface of inclined screen plate 6, the cutting fluid is discharged from fluid-discharge tube 11, realize the separation of cutting bits and cutting fluid, solve the problem of cutting bits and cutting fluid difficult processing, better lathe operational environment has also been provided simultaneously, the peculiar smell in the environment has been reduced.

An exhaust fan 12 is further fixed on the side face of the lathe 1, an air outlet of the exhaust fan 12 is connected with an adsorption box 13, and the exhaust fan 12 is located on the side face of the waste liquid tank 3. The peculiar smell that cutting fluid brought out is discharged through exhaust fan 12 to adsorb through adsorption tank 13 and remove the flavor, guarantee the free of peculiar smell in the environment, further promoted lathe operational environment.

A vibrating rod 8 is arranged below the inclined sieve plate 6, and the vibrating rod 8 is connected with a motor 7 positioned outside the waste liquid pool 3. The inclined design of the inclined sieve plate 6 is beneficial to collecting cutting chips to the slag discharge port 9, the motor is started, and the vibration effect of the vibrating rod 8 is more beneficial to discharging the cutting chips.

The adsorption tank 13 is an activated carbon adsorption tank, and the activated carbon adsorption tank is high in adsorption efficiency and can be regenerated.

In summary, the present invention is only a preferred embodiment, and not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications in the shape, structure, characteristics and spirit of the present invention described in the claims should be included in the scope of the present invention.