Screen-type material-scattering environment-friendly anthracite preparation device

文档序号:124709 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:50次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 过筛式撒料环保型无烟煤制备装置 (Screen-type material-scattering environment-friendly anthracite preparation device ) 是由 周雪梅 于 2021-06-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种无烟煤领域,尤其涉及一种过筛式撒料环保型无烟煤制备装置。本发明的技术问题为:提供一种过筛式撒料环保型无烟煤制备装置。技术方案:一种过筛式撒料环保型无烟煤制备装置,包括有支撑架、研磨机构、撒料机构、第一入料口、第二入料口和研磨台等;支撑架的内部设置有撒料机构。本发明实现了对湿润的无烟煤颗粒和稻壳颗粒的研磨,研磨的同时对其进行反复拨弄使其松弛不粘在一块,并且通过过筛的方式将松弛的湿润无烟煤颗粒和稻壳颗粒均匀的撒在玉米淀粉和水形成的膏体表面,防止其被膏体吞没而影响成品质量。(The invention relates to the field of anthracite, in particular to a sieving type material scattering environment-friendly anthracite preparation device. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a sieving type material scattering environment-friendly anthracite preparation device. The technical scheme is as follows: a sieving type material scattering environment-friendly anthracite preparation device comprises a support frame, a grinding mechanism, a material scattering mechanism, a first feeding port, a second feeding port, a grinding table and the like; the inside of support frame is provided with spills the material mechanism. The invention realizes the grinding of the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles, repeatedly pokes the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles while grinding to ensure that the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles are loose and do not stick to each other, and uniformly sprinkles the loose moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles on the surface of the paste formed by the corn starch and the water in a sieving mode to prevent the wet anthracite particles and the rice hull particles from being swallowed by the paste to influence the quality of a finished product.)

1. A sieve type material scattering environment-friendly anthracite preparation device comprises a support frame (1), a first feeding port (8), a second feeding port (9) and a grinding table (10); the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with the first feeding port (8); the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with the second feeding port (9); the support frame (1) is rotationally connected with the grinding table (10); it is characterized by also comprising a grinding mechanism and a material spreading mechanism; grinding mechanisms are arranged above and inside the support frame (1), and can prevent the wet anthracite particles and the rice hull particles from being bonded into blocks when the grinding mechanisms grind the wet anthracite particles and the rice hull particles; a material scattering mechanism is arranged in the support frame (1); when the material scattering mechanism is used for scattering ground wet anthracite particles and rice hull particles, the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles can be uniformly scattered on the surface of paste formed by corn starch and water.

2. The device for preparing the sieved scattering environment-friendly anthracite as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the grinding mechanism comprises a first transmission rod (501), a first bevel gear (502), a second bevel gear (503), a first rotating rod (504), a first transmission wheel (505), a second transmission wheel (506), a first rotating crank (507), a second rotating crank (508), a second rotating rod (509), a first fixing frame (5010), a second fixing frame (5011), a movable sliding block (5012), a connecting block (5013), a spring frame (5014), a first automatic telescopic rod (5015), a second automatic telescopic rod (5016), a fixed base (5017), a grinding roller (5018) and a loosening shovel (5019); the first transmission rod (501) is fixedly connected with the inner axis of the first bevel gear (502); the first transmission rod (501) is fixedly connected with the first motor (3); the first transmission rod (501) is rotatably connected with the support frame (1) through a bracket; the first bevel gear (502) is meshed with the second bevel gear (503); the inner axis of the second bevel gear (503) is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod (504); the first rotating rod (504) is fixedly connected with the inner axis of the first driving wheel (505); the first rotating rod (504) is rotatably connected with the support frame (1) through a bracket; the first rotating rod (504) is fixedly connected with the first rotating crank (507); the outer annular surface of the first transmission wheel (505) is in transmission connection with a second transmission wheel (506) through a belt; the second transmission wheel (506) is fixedly connected with the forming mechanism (7); the first rotary crank (507) is in rotary connection with the second rotary crank (508); the second rotary crank (508) is in rotary connection with the second rotary rod (509); one side of the second rotating rod (509) is fixedly connected with the first fixing frame (5010); the other side of the second rotating rod (509) is fixedly connected with a second fixed frame (5011); the first fixing frame (5010) and the second fixing frame (5011) are fixedly connected with the movable sliding block (5012); the movable sliding block (5012) is in sliding connection with the support frame (1); the movable sliding block (5012) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (5013); the connecting block (5013) is fixedly connected with the spring frame (5014); the spring frame (5014) is elastically connected with the fixed base (5017) through a spring; one side of the spring frame (5014) is fixedly connected with the first automatic telescopic rod (5015), the other side of the spring frame (5014) is fixedly connected with the second automatic telescopic rod (5016), and the first automatic telescopic rod (5015) and the second automatic telescopic rod (5016) are both wrapped by springs; the first automatic telescopic rod (5015) and the second automatic telescopic rod (5016) are fixedly connected with the fixed base (5017); the fixed base (5017) is rotatably connected with the grinding roller (5018) through a bracket; the fixed base (5017) is rotatably connected with the loosening shovel (5019) through a bracket.

3. The sieving type material spreading environment-friendly anthracite preparation device as set forth in claim 2, wherein the material spreading mechanism comprises a second transmission rod (601), a third transmission wheel (602), a fourth transmission wheel (603), a third rotating rod (604), a fifth transmission wheel (605), a sixth transmission wheel (606), a fixed frame (607), a bidirectional screw rod (608), a polish rod (609), a first guide push rod (6010), a second guide push rod (6011), a rotating disc (6012), a fourth rotating rod (6013), a connecting rotating rod (6014), a fifth rotating rod (6015), a sieve disc (6016) and a spring vibrating piece (6017); the second transmission rod (601) is fixedly connected with the second motor (4); the second transmission rod (601) is fixedly connected with the inner axle center of the third transmission wheel (602); the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel (602) is fixedly connected with the fourth driving wheel (603) through a belt; the inner axle center of the fourth transmission wheel (603) is fixedly connected with the third rotating rod (604); the third rotating rod (604) is fixedly connected with the inner axle center of the fifth driving wheel (605); the third rotating rod (604) is rotatably connected with the fixed frame (607); the third rotating rod (604) is fixedly connected with the inner axis of the turntable (6012); the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel (605) is fixedly connected with the sixth driving wheel (606) through a belt; the inner axis of the sixth transmission wheel (606) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod (608); the fixed frame (607) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); the fixed frame (607) is rotationally connected with the bidirectional screw rod (608); the fixed frame (607) is fixedly connected with the polish rod (609); the bidirectional screw rod (608) is in rotary connection with both the first guide push rod (6010) and the second guide push rod (6011); the polished rod (609) is in sliding connection with both the first guide push rod (6010) and the second guide push rod (6011); the first guide push rod (6010) and the second guide push rod (6011) are both in contact with the screen tray (6016); the rotary disc (6012) is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating rod (6013); the fourth rotating rod (6013) is fixedly connected with the connecting rotating rod (6014); the connecting rotating rod (6014) is fixedly connected with the fifth rotating rod (6015); the fifth rotating rod (6015) is fixedly connected with the screen disc (6016) through a support; the sieve tray (6016) is fixedly connected with the spring vibrating piece (6017) through a support; the spring vibrating plate (6017) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1).

4. The sieving type material scattering environment-friendly anthracite preparation device as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that the relaxation shovel (5019) is arranged in a triangular shape and has a plurality of groups of diamond blocks on the surface, the upper part of the diamond blocks is fixedly connected with the electric rotating shaft, and the electric rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bracket.

5. The device for preparing the screened scattering environment-friendly anthracite as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that a scraper is arranged above the side of the grinding roller (5018).

6. The sieving type material spreading environment-friendly anthracite preparation device as set forth in claim 3, characterized in that the first guide push rod (6010) and the second guide push rod (6011) are provided with three groups, and each group of guide rods is provided with diamond-shaped guide blocks.

7. The screen-type scattering environment-friendly anthracite preparation device as set forth in claim 3, characterized in that three groups of guide rods of the first guide push rod (6010) and three groups of guide rods of the second guide push rod (6011) are staggered.

8. The screen-type scattering environment-friendly anthracite preparation device as set forth in claim 3, characterized in that the positions of the first guide push rod (6010) and the second guide push rod (6011) are equidistant from the middle position of the screen tray (6016).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of anthracite, in particular to a sieving type material scattering environment-friendly anthracite preparation device.

Background

Anthracite, a hard, compact and high-gloss coal mine variety, among all coal varieties, although the anthracite has low calorific value, the anthracite has the highest carbon content and the lowest impurity content, and almost no flame exists during combustion, so that in some families with a heating furnace, the anthracite is preferred to replace the traditional coal for heating;

in the existing production of environment-friendly anthracite, corn starch, water and ground anthracite particles and rice hull particles are stirred together to form clinker, the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles are wrapped by paste formed by the corn starch and the water in such a production mode, so that the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles cannot be uniformly distributed in the paste, the quality of a final finished product is greatly influenced, meanwhile, the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles are easy to damp when stored, and the wet anthracite particles and the rice hull particles are easy to be ground into a whole block when ground, so that the subsequent treatment is influenced;

in conclusion, a sieving type material scattering environment-friendly anthracite coal preparation device is needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the existing environment-friendly anthracite production is adopted, corn starch, water, ground anthracite particles and rice hull particles are stirred together to form clinker, the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles are wrapped by paste formed by the corn starch and the water in such a production mode, the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles cannot be uniformly distributed in the paste, the quality of a final finished product is greatly influenced, the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles are easy to damp when being stored, and the wet anthracite particles and the rice hull particles are easy to be ground into a whole block when being ground, so that the subsequent treatment is influenced, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a sieving type material scattering environment-friendly anthracite preparation device.

The technical scheme is as follows: a sieving type material scattering environment-friendly anthracite preparation device comprises a support frame, a controller, a first motor, a second motor, a grinding mechanism, a material scattering mechanism, a first material inlet, a second material inlet, a grinding table, a first material conveying table, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod, a filter screen, a raw material collecting box and a molded coal collecting box; the support frame is fixedly connected with the controller; the support frame is fixedly connected with the first motor; the support frame is fixedly connected with the second motor; grinding mechanisms are arranged above and in the supporting frame; the first motor is fixedly connected with the grinding mechanism; the grinding mechanism can prevent the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles from being bonded into blocks when grinding the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles; a material scattering mechanism is arranged inside the supporting frame; the second motor is fixedly connected with the material spreading mechanism; the material spreading mechanism is fixedly connected with the first material conveying platform; when the material scattering mechanism is used for scattering ground wet anthracite particles and rice hull particles, the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles can be uniformly scattered on the surface of paste formed by corn starch and water; the support frame is fixedly connected with the first feeding port; the support frame is fixedly connected with the second feeding port; the supporting frame is rotationally connected with the grinding table; the support frame is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod; the support frame is fixedly connected with the filter screen; the grinding table is rotationally connected with the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod through a bracket; the raw material collecting box and the briquette collecting box are respectively arranged at two sides of the filter screen.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the grinding mechanism comprises a first transmission rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first rotating rod, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a first rotating crank, a second rotating rod, a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, a moving slide block, a connecting block, a spring frame, a first automatic telescopic rod, a second automatic telescopic rod, a fixed base, a grinding roller and a loosening shovel; the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the inner axis of the first bevel gear; the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first motor; the first transmission rod is rotatably connected with the support frame through a bracket; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the inner axis of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod; the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inner axle center of the first driving wheel; the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the supporting frame through a bracket; the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first rotating crank; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the forming mechanism; the first rotary crank is in rotary connection with the second rotary crank; the second rotary crank is in rotary connection with the second rotary rod; one side of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first fixing frame; the other side of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame; the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are fixedly connected with the movable sliding block; the movable sliding block is in sliding connection with the support frame; the movable sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting block; the connecting block is fixedly connected with the spring frame; the spring frame is elastically connected with the fixed base through a spring; one side of the spring frame is fixedly connected with the first automatic telescopic rod, the other side of the spring frame is fixedly connected with the second automatic telescopic rod, and the first automatic telescopic rod and the second automatic telescopic rod are both wrapped by the spring; the first automatic telescopic rod and the second automatic telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the fixed base; the fixed base is rotationally connected with the grinding roller through a bracket; the fixed base is rotatably connected with the loosening shovel through a support.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the spreading mechanism comprises a second transmission rod, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a third rotating rod, a fifth transmission wheel, a sixth transmission wheel, a fixed frame, a bidirectional screw rod, a polished rod, a first guide push rod, a second guide push rod, a turntable, a fourth rotating rod, a connecting rotating rod, a fifth rotating rod, a sieve disc and a spring vibrating sheet; the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second motor; the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the inner axle center of the third transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is fixedly connected with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; the inner axle center of the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third rotating rod; the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inner axle center of the fifth driving wheel; the third rotating rod is rotatably connected with the fixed frame; the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inner axis of the turntable; the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the inner axle center of the sixth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod; the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the support frame; the fixed frame is rotationally connected with the bidirectional screw rod; the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the polish rod; the bidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected with the first guide push rod and the second guide push rod; the polished rod is in sliding connection with the first guide push rod and the second guide push rod; the first guide push rod and the second guide push rod are both contacted with the sieve tray; the turntable is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating rod; the fourth rotating rod is fixedly connected with the connecting rotating rod; the connecting rotating rod is fixedly connected with the fifth rotating rod; the fifth rotating rod is fixedly connected with the sieve tray through a bracket; the sieve tray is fixedly connected with the spring vibrating piece through a bracket; the spring vibrating plate is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the loosening shovel is arranged in a triangular shape, the surface of the loosening shovel is provided with a plurality of groups of diamond-shaped blocks, the upper parts of the diamond-shaped blocks are fixedly connected with an electric rotating shaft, and the electric rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bracket.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a scraper is arranged above the grinding roll side.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, three sets of the first guiding push rods and three sets of the second guiding push rods are provided, and each set of the guiding rods is provided with a diamond-shaped guiding block.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the three sets of guide rods of the first guide push rod and the three sets of guide rods of the second guide push rod are staggered in position.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the first guide ram and the second guide ram are located at equal distances from the middle of the screen tray.

The invention has the following advantages: (1) in order to solve the existing production of environment-friendly anthracite, the corn starch, water and ground anthracite particles and rice hull particles are stirred together to form clinker, the production mode can enable the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles to be wrapped by paste formed by the corn starch and the water, so that the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles cannot be uniformly distributed in the paste, the quality of a final finished product is greatly influenced, meanwhile, the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles are easy to damp when being stored, and the wet anthracite particles and the rice hull particles are easy to be ground into a whole block when being ground, so that the problem of influencing subsequent treatment is solved;

(2) a grinding mechanism, a material scattering mechanism and a forming mechanism are designed; when the device is used, the support frame is horizontally placed, then the device is externally connected with a power supply, the device runs through a controller control device, moist anthracite particles and rice hull particles are manually placed on a grinding table from a second feeding port when the device starts to run, then a first motor is started, the grinding mechanism is driven by the first motor to grind the moist anthracite particles and rice hull particles placed on the grinding table, a grinding roller and a loosening shovel grind the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles on the grinding table in a reciprocating mode during grinding, the compacted moist anthracite particles and rice hull particles are loosened simultaneously, the moist anthracite particles and the compacted rice hull particles cannot be rolled into blocks, then the grinding table is lifted up through a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod, the ground moist anthracite particles and the ground rice hull particles enter a material mechanism through a first material conveying table in a centralized mode, and then a second motor is started to drive a material spreading mechanism to spread the moist anthracite particles and rice hull particles in a sieve tray on an arc-shaped groove of a forming mechanism In the process of material scattering, moist anthracite particles and rice hull particles in a sieve tray are scattered in a vibration mode and can be uniformly scattered in an arc-shaped groove, corn starch and water are manually added into the arc-shaped groove through a first feeding port in advance, so that the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles can uniformly cover the surface of a paste formed by the corn starch and the water and cannot be swallowed, the mixture is stirred and then made into molded coal through a first forming roller and a second forming roller, finally, redundant raw materials are filtered into a raw material collecting box through a filter screen, the molded coal enters the molded coal collecting box, and the molded coal is taken away through external equipment for next-step treatment;

(3) the wet anthracite particles and the rice hull particles are ground, and are repeatedly scratched while being ground to enable the wet anthracite particles and the rice hull particles to be loose and not to stick to each other, and the loose wet anthracite particles and the rice hull particles are uniformly scattered on the surface of paste formed by corn starch and water in a sieving mode, so that the wet anthracite particles and the rice hull particles are prevented from being swallowed by the paste to influence the quality of a finished product.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the polishing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a third perspective view of the polishing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the combination of the fixed base, grinding roller and loosening shovel of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a side view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the material spreading mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the spreading mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a third perspective structure of the spreading mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a first guiding rod according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a top view of the spreading mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the forming mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the forming mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a third perspective configuration of the forming mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 17 is a schematic perspective view of an arc-shaped slot according to the present invention;

FIG. 18 is a top view of the forming mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a support frame, 2, a controller, 3, a first motor, 4, a second motor, a grinding mechanism, a material spreading mechanism, a forming mechanism, 8, a first feeding port, 9, a second feeding port, 10, a grinding table, 11, a first material conveying table, 12, a first electric push rod, 13, a second electric push rod, 14, a filter screen, 15, a raw material collecting box, 16, a molded coal collecting box, 501, a first transmission rod, 502, a first bevel gear, 503, a second bevel gear, 504, a first rotating rod, 505, a first transmission wheel, 506, a second transmission wheel, 507, a first rotating crank, 508, a second rotating crank, 509, a second rotating rod, 5010, a first fixing frame, 5011, a second fixing frame, 5012, a moving slider, 5013, a connecting block, 5014, a spring frame, 5015, a first automatic telescopic rod, 5016, a second automatic telescopic rod, 5017, a fixing base, 5018, a grinding roller, 5019, a loose shovel, 601. a second driving rod 602, a third driving wheel 603, a fourth driving wheel 604, a third rotating rod 605, a fifth driving wheel 606, a sixth driving wheel 607, a fixed frame 608, a bidirectional screw rod 609, a polished rod 6010, a first guide push rod 6011, a second guide push rod 6012, a turntable 6013, a fourth rotating rod 6014, a connecting rotating rod 6015, a fifth rotating rod 6016, a screen disc 6017, a spring vibrating piece 701, a third driving rod 702, a first flat gear 703, a first forming roller 704, a second forming roller 705, a fourth driving rod 706, a seventh driving wheel 707, an eighth driving wheel 708, a second flat gear 709, a fifth driving rod 7010, a guard frame 7011, a second material conveying platform 7012, a rotary stirring rod 7013, an arc-shaped groove 7014, a third electric push rod 7015, a fourth electric push rod.

Detailed Description

Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

Examples

A sieving type material scattering environment-friendly anthracite preparation device is shown by referring to fig. 1-3 and comprises a support frame, a controller, a first motor, a second motor, a grinding mechanism, a material scattering mechanism, a first material inlet, a second material inlet, a grinding table, a first material conveying table, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod, a filter screen, a raw material collecting box and a molded coal collecting box; the support frame is fixedly connected with the controller; the support frame is fixedly connected with the first motor; the support frame is fixedly connected with the second motor; grinding mechanisms are arranged above and in the supporting frame; the first motor is fixedly connected with the grinding mechanism; the grinding mechanism can prevent the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles from being bonded into blocks when grinding the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles; a material scattering mechanism is arranged inside the supporting frame; the second motor is fixedly connected with the material spreading mechanism; the material spreading mechanism is fixedly connected with the first material conveying platform; when the material scattering mechanism is used for scattering ground wet anthracite particles and rice hull particles, the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles can be uniformly scattered on the surface of paste formed by corn starch and water; the support frame is fixedly connected with the first feeding port; the support frame is fixedly connected with the second feeding port; the supporting frame is rotationally connected with the grinding table; the support frame is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod; the support frame is fixedly connected with the filter screen; the grinding table is rotationally connected with the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod through a bracket; the raw material collecting box and the briquette collecting box are respectively arranged at two sides of the filter screen.

When the device is used, the support frame is horizontally placed, then the device is externally connected with a power supply, the device runs through a controller control device, moist anthracite particles and rice hull particles are manually placed on a grinding table from a second feeding port when the device starts to run, then a first motor is started, the grinding mechanism is driven by the first motor to grind the moist anthracite particles and rice hull particles placed on the grinding table, a grinding roller and a loosening shovel grind the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles on the grinding table in a reciprocating mode during grinding, the compacted moist anthracite particles and rice hull particles are loosened simultaneously, the moist anthracite particles and the compacted rice hull particles cannot be rolled into blocks, then the grinding table is lifted up through a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod, the ground moist anthracite particles and the ground rice hull particles enter a material mechanism through a first material conveying table in a centralized mode, and then a second motor is started to drive a material spreading mechanism to spread the moist anthracite particles and rice hull particles in a sieve tray on an arc-shaped groove of a forming mechanism In the process of material scattering, moist anthracite particles and rice hull particles in a sieve tray are scattered in a vibration mode and can be uniformly scattered in an arc-shaped groove, corn starch and water are manually added into the arc-shaped groove through a first feeding port in advance, so that the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles can uniformly cover the surface of a paste formed by the corn starch and the water and cannot be swallowed, the mixture is stirred and then made into molded coal through a first forming roller and a second forming roller, finally, redundant raw materials are filtered into a raw material collecting box through a filter screen, the molded coal enters the molded coal collecting box, and the molded coal is taken away through external equipment for next-step treatment; the invention realizes the grinding of the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles, repeatedly pokes the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles while grinding to ensure that the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles are loose and do not stick to each other, and uniformly sprinkles the loose moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles on the surface of the paste formed by the corn starch and the water in a sieving mode to prevent the wet anthracite particles and the rice hull particles from being swallowed by the paste to influence the quality of a finished product.

Referring to fig. 4-8, the grinding mechanism includes a first transmission rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first rotating rod, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a first rotating crank, a second rotating rod, a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, a movable slider, a connecting block, a spring frame, a first automatic telescopic rod, a second automatic telescopic rod, a fixed base, a grinding roller and a loosening shovel; the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the inner axis of the first bevel gear; the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first motor; the first transmission rod is rotatably connected with the support frame through a bracket; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the inner axis of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod; the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inner axle center of the first driving wheel; the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the supporting frame through a bracket; the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first rotating crank; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the forming mechanism; the first rotary crank is in rotary connection with the second rotary crank; the second rotary crank is in rotary connection with the second rotary rod; one side of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first fixing frame; the other side of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame; the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are fixedly connected with the movable sliding block; the movable sliding block is in sliding connection with the support frame; the movable sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting block; the connecting block is fixedly connected with the spring frame; the spring frame is elastically connected with the fixed base through a spring; one side of the spring frame is fixedly connected with the first automatic telescopic rod, the other side of the spring frame is fixedly connected with the second automatic telescopic rod, and the first automatic telescopic rod and the second automatic telescopic rod are both wrapped by the spring; the first automatic telescopic rod and the second automatic telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the fixed base; the fixed base is rotationally connected with the grinding roller through a bracket; the fixed base is rotatably connected with the loosening shovel through a support.

When the device is operated, moist anthracite particles and rice hull particles are manually put on the grinding table from the second feeding port, then the first automatic telescopic rod and the second automatic telescopic rod are controlled to extend to enable the fixed base, the grinding roller and the loosening shovel to move downwards until the grinding roller is contacted with the grinding table, then the first motor is started to drive the first transmission rod to rotate, further the first transmission rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate, further the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, further the second bevel gear drives the first rotary rod to rotate, then the first rotary rod drives the first rotary crank to do circular motion, further the first rotary crank drives the second rotary crank to move back and forth, further the second rotary crank drives the second rotary rod to move back and forth, further the second rotary rod drives the moving slide block to slide back and forth on the slide groove of the support frame through the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, then the sliding block is moved to drive the connecting block, the spring frame, the first automatic telescopic rod, the second automatic telescopic rod, the fixed base, the grinding roller and the loosening shovel to move back and forth, the grinding roller and the loosening shovel grind wet anthracite particles and rice hull particles repeatedly on the grinding table and loosen the compacted anthracite particles and rice hull particles to prevent the compacted anthracite particles and rice hull particles from being bonded with each other to affect subsequent operation, then the side, far away from the material scattering mechanism, of the grinding table is lifted up through the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod, the first automatic telescopic rod and the second automatic telescopic rod are controlled to contract at the same time, the electric rotating shaft on the loosening shovel rotates to enable the bottom of the loosening shovel to be in contact with the surface of the lifted grinding table, at the moment, the ground loosened anthracite particles and rice hull particles enter the material scattering mechanism in a centralized manner through the first material conveying table, and some anthracite particles and rice hull particles adhered to the surface of the grinding table are continuously ground and loosened by the grinding roller and loosening shovel, until all enter into the material spreading mechanism; the mechanism finishes the grinding and relaxation treatment of the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles, and prevents the moist anthracite particles and the rice hull particles from being bonded together to influence the subsequent operation.

Referring to fig. 9-13, the spreading mechanism includes a second transmission rod, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a third rotary rod, a fifth transmission wheel, a sixth transmission wheel, a fixed frame, a bidirectional screw rod, a polish rod, a first guide push rod, a second guide push rod, a turntable, a fourth rotary rod, a connecting rotary rod, a fifth rotary rod, a sieve tray and a spring vibrating piece; the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second motor; the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the inner axle center of the third transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is fixedly connected with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; the inner axle center of the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third rotating rod; the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inner axle center of the fifth driving wheel; the third rotating rod is rotatably connected with the fixed frame; the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inner axis of the turntable; the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the inner axle center of the sixth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod; the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the support frame; the fixed frame is rotationally connected with the bidirectional screw rod; the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the polish rod; the bidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected with the first guide push rod and the second guide push rod; the polished rod is in sliding connection with the first guide push rod and the second guide push rod; the first guide push rod and the second guide push rod are both contacted with the sieve tray; the turntable is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating rod; the fourth rotating rod is fixedly connected with the connecting rotating rod; the connecting rotating rod is fixedly connected with the fifth rotating rod; the fifth rotating rod is fixedly connected with the sieve tray through a bracket; the sieve tray is fixedly connected with the spring vibrating piece through a bracket; the spring vibrating plate is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.

When all the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles fall on the sieve tray, a second motor is started, the second motor drives a second transmission rod to rotate, the second transmission rod drives a third transmission wheel to rotate, the outer ring surface of the third transmission wheel drives a fourth transmission wheel to rotate through a belt, the fourth transmission wheel drives a third rotary rod to rotate, then the third rotary rod drives a rotary table to rotate, further the rotary table drives a fourth rotary rod to do eccentric circular motion on the rotary table, further the fourth rotary rod drives a connecting rotary rod to do small-amplitude circular motion, further the connecting rotary rod drives the sieve tray to vibrate to a medium degree under the action of a spring vibrating piece through a fifth rotary rod, the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles on the sieve tray are thrown into an arc-shaped groove from the holes of the sieve tray through a vibration sieving mode, meanwhile, the third rotary rod drives a fifth transmission wheel to rotate, and further the outer ring surface of the fifth transmission wheel drives a sixth transmission wheel to rotate through a belt, the sixth driving wheel drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod drives the first guide push rod and the second guide push rod to move oppositely on the sieve tray, and then the first guide push rod and the second guide push rod push anthracite particles and rice hull particles which do not fall from the periphery of the pore of the sieve tray towards two sides of the diamond through the diamond-shaped guide blocks of the first guide push rod and the second guide push rod, so that the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles fall into the arc-shaped grooves from the pore of the sieve tray, and the three groups of guide rods of the first guide push rod and the three groups of guide rods of the second guide push rod cannot block each other when approaching each other; the mechanism finishes the feeding of the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles, so that the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles can be uniformly scattered on the surface of paste formed by the corn starch and the water without being covered, and the quality of the finally prepared environment-friendly anthracite is prevented from being damaged.

Referring to fig. 14-18, the molding device further comprises a molding mechanism, wherein the molding mechanism comprises a third transmission rod, a first pinion, a first molding roller, a second molding roller, a fourth transmission rod, a seventh transmission wheel, an eighth transmission wheel, a second pinion, a fifth transmission rod, a protective frame, a second material conveying table, a rotary stirring rod, an arc-shaped groove, a third electric push rod and a fourth electric push rod; the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with the inner axle center of the first flat gear; the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel; the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first forming roller; the third transmission rod is rotatably connected with the support frame; the first flat gear is meshed with the second flat gear; a second forming roller is arranged on one side of the first forming roller and fixedly connected with a fourth transmission rod; the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the inner axle center of the seventh transmission wheel; the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the inner axle center of the second flat gear; the outer ring surface of the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel through a belt; the inner axle center of the eighth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the fifth driving rod; the fifth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the second material conveying table; the fifth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the rotary stirring rod; the fifth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the support frame through a bracket; the fifth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped groove; protective frames are arranged above the first forming roller and the second forming roller, and two sides of each protective frame are in contact with the roller surfaces of the first forming roller and the second forming roller; the protective frame is fixedly connected with the supporting frame through a bracket; the second material conveying platform is fixedly connected with the support frame through a bracket; the rotary stirring rod is arranged in the arc-shaped groove; the arc-shaped groove is rotationally connected with the third electric push rod and the fourth electric push rod through a bracket; and the third electric push rod and the fourth electric push rod are fixedly connected with the support frame through the support.

When the anthracite particles and the rice hull particles are scattered, corn starch and water are manually poured into the arc-shaped groove from the first feeding port, then the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel drives the second driving wheel to rotate through a belt, then the second driving wheel drives the third driving rod to rotate, further the third driving rod drives the first forming roller to rotate, simultaneously the third driving rod drives the first flat gear to rotate, further the first flat gear drives the second flat gear to rotate, further the second flat gear drives the fourth driving rod to rotate, further the fourth driving rod drives the second forming roller to rotate, so that the first forming roller and the second forming roller rotate oppositely, then the fourth driving rod drives the seventh driving wheel to rotate, further the outer ring surface of the seventh driving wheel drives the eighth driving wheel to rotate through a belt, further the eighth driving wheel drives the fifth driving rod to rotate, further the fifth driving rod drives the rotary stirring rod to rotate, stirring the poured corn starch and water into paste, then uniformly scattering anthracite particles and rice hull particles on the surface of the paste and stirring the paste and the paste into clinker, immediately controlling to open a third electric push rod and a fourth electric push rod, lifting one side of an arc-shaped groove far away from a second forming roller, opening an automatic arc door of the arc-shaped groove, and intensively pouring the clinker in the arc-shaped groove from the middle of the first forming roller and the second forming roller through a second material conveying table, pressing the paste into elliptical shapes on the surfaces of the first forming roller and the second forming roller by the mutual pressing of the first forming roller and the second forming roller, enabling the finally formed ellipsoidal briquette and the redundant paste to fall onto a filter screen, enabling the redundant paste to enter a raw material collecting box after being filtered by the filter screen, the ellipsoidal briquette enters a briquette collecting box and is taken away by other external equipment to carry out the next operation; the mechanism completes the stirring of clinker and the manufacture of briquette.

The relaxation shovel is arranged in a triangular shape, a plurality of groups of diamond blocks are arranged on the surface of the relaxation shovel, the upper parts of the diamond blocks are fixedly connected with an electric rotating shaft, and the electric rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the support.

Can push it to diamond-shaped block both sides when taking off the pine to the moist anthracite granule of shoveling and rice husk granule, electronic pivot can make the lax shovel still can take off the pine to moist anthracite granule and rice husk granule when grinding the platform slope and handle.

A scraper is arranged above the side of the grinding roller.

Moist anthracite and rice hull particles adhering to the surface of the grinding roll can be scraped off.

The first guide push rod and the second guide push rod are provided with three groups, and each group of guide rods is provided with a rhombic guide block.

The unscreened anthracite and rice hull particles can be pushed into the pores of the screen tray.

The three groups of guide rods of the first guide push rod and the three groups of guide rods of the second guide push rod are staggered in position.

The three groups of guide rods of the first guide push rod and the second guide push rod can be prevented from moving towards each other without collision.

The positions of the first guide push rod and the second guide push rod are equal to the distance between the middle position of the screen disc.

The first guide ram and the second guide ram may be caused to meet at the same time.

The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and that modifications or variations can be made to the embodiments described above by persons skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, so that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.

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