Divide material with partial shipment device

文档序号:1249417 发布日期:2020-08-21 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种分料用分装装置 (Divide material with partial shipment device ) 是由 孟文 于 2020-05-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种分料用分装装置,其结构包括机架、输送带、分装结构、侧输送带、侧架、电机,输送带水平安装于机架内侧上端,分装结构机械连接于机架之间,侧架固定连接于机架侧面,侧输送带安装于侧架之间,电机安装于侧架侧面,分装结构包括底架、侧板、导向结构、侧出料口,侧板垂直安装于底架上端,导向结构固定于侧板之间,侧出料口贯穿于侧板侧方,本发明在侧板右端设置了导向结构,跟随物流件的大小来开启或者关闭分料口,更好的对物流件进行分料分装,减少了分装出现的错误;在齿轮组下端配合设置了活动杆,保证物流件的分料,减少了物流件发生的偏移,更好的控制出料口,保证了分装的正确性。(The invention discloses a split charging device for distributing materials, which structurally comprises a rack, a conveying belt, a split charging structure, a side conveying belt, side frames and a motor, wherein the conveying belt is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the rack, the split charging structure is mechanically connected between the rack, the side frames are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the rack, the side conveying belt is arranged between the side frames, the motor is arranged on the side surfaces of the side frames, the split charging structure comprises a bottom frame, side plates, a guide structure and side discharge ports, the side plates are vertically arranged at the upper end of the bottom frame, the guide structure is fixed between the side plates, and the side discharge ports penetrate through the side surfaces of the side plates; the movable rod is arranged at the lower end of the gear set in a matched mode, the material distribution of the logistics pieces is guaranteed, the deviation of the logistics pieces is reduced, the discharge port is better controlled, and the accuracy of split charging is guaranteed.)

1. A split charging device for material distribution structurally comprises a rack (1), a conveyor belt (2), a split charging structure (3), side conveyor belts (4), side frames (5) and a motor (6), wherein the conveyor belt (2) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the rack (1), the split charging structure (3) is mechanically connected between the rack (1) and positioned on two sides above the conveyor belt (2), the side frames (5) are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the rack (1), the side conveyor belts (4) are arranged between the side frames (5), and the motor (6) is arranged on the side surfaces of the side frames (5); the method is characterized in that:

partial shipment structure (3) include chassis (31), curb plate (32), guide structure (33), side discharge gate (34), curb plate (32) are installed perpendicularly in chassis (31) upper end, guide structure (33) are fixed in between curb plate (32), side discharge gate (34) run through in curb plate (32) side.

2. The split charging device for distributing materials according to claim 1, wherein: the guide structure (33) comprises a fixing plate (331), a movable structure (332) and a discharge hole (333), wherein the movable structure (332) is installed on the side face of the fixing plate (331), the discharge hole (333) is located above the movable structure (332), and the movable structure (332) is arranged above the conveying belt (2).

3. The split charging device for distributing materials according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a conveyor belt, including activity structure (332), pivot (32a), rotor plate (32b), gear train (32c), movable rod (32d), pivot (32a) embedding is installed in rotor plate (32b) both sides, pivot (32a) left side is located in gear train (32c), rotor plate (32b) are installed in gear train (32c) below, rotor plate (32b) are located conveyer belt (2) top, conveyer belt (2) top is located to rotor plate (32b) level.

4. The split charging device for distributing materials according to claim 3, wherein: the side end of the rotating plate (32b) is provided with a slope (b1), and the slope (b1) inclines downwards from the upper end.

5. The dispensing device of claim 3 or 4, wherein: the back of the rotating plate (32b) is provided with a ball (b2), and the ball (b2) is embedded and installed on the inner side of the rotating plate (32 b).

6. The split charging device for distributing materials according to claim 3, wherein: gear train (32c) include mounting panel (c1), gear (c2), pivot (c3), compression plate (c4), curved spring (c5), gear (c2) are installed between mounting panel (c1), pivot (c3) run through in mounting panel (c1) inboard, compression plate (c4) are fixed in pivot (c3) outside, curved spring (c5) are embedded in mounting panel (c1) inboard, gear (c2) are equipped with two, gear (c2) below is supported in movable rod (32d) top.

7. The sub-packaging device for distributing materials as claimed in claim 3 or 6, wherein: the movable rod (32d) comprises a rack (d1), a clamping plate (d2) and an expansion rod (d3), the clamping plate (d2) is installed on the side face of the rack (d1), the expansion rod (d3) is installed on the inner side of the rack (d1) in an embedded mode, and the rack (d1) is arranged below the gear (c 2).

8. The split charging device for distributing materials according to claim 7, wherein: the inner side of the rack (d1) is provided with a sliding groove (d4), and the telescopic rod (d3) penetrates through the inner side of the rack (d1) and is movably connected with the sliding groove (d 4).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of logistics transportation, and particularly relates to a split charging device for distributing materials.

Background

In the commodity circulation transportation, the variation in size of commodity circulation piece then needs divide it to divide the material, in order to improve present commodity circulation conveying efficiency, then needs to improve the efficiency of dividing the material, adopts pipelining when dividing the material to the commodity circulation piece, makes the speed of partial shipment accelerate, and then needs to use the partial shipment device, realizes that the automation of dividing the material goes on, but prior art exists following not enoughly:

because commodity circulation piece adopts the conveyer belt to carry to utilize the baffle to come to carry out the partial shipment according to the size of express delivery piece, when express delivery piece slightly is greater than the notch on the baffle, the position of contact point will be on the top partially, and commodity circulation piece bottom receives the effect of conveyer belt all the time, causes commodity circulation piece to turn over along the contact point, and the notch partial shipment of below, and then makes the commodity circulation piece that the specification is greater than the notch pass through, causes the partial shipment error to appear.

This application provides a divide partial shipment device for material with this application, improves above-mentioned defect.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a sub-packaging device for distributing materials, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, as logistics pieces are conveyed by a conveying belt and are sub-packaged by a partition plate according to the size of a quick-delivery piece, when the quick-delivery piece is slightly larger than a notch on the partition plate, the position of a contact point is inclined upwards, the bottom of the logistics piece is always under the action of the conveying belt, the logistics pieces are turned over along the contact point and are sub-packaged by the notch below, and further the logistics pieces with the size larger than the notch pass through, so that the sub-packaging is wrong.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a sub-packaging device for material distribution structurally comprises a rack, conveyor belts, sub-packaging structures, side conveyor belts, side frames and motors, wherein the conveyor belts are horizontally arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the rack and are mechanically connected; the sub-packaging structure comprises an underframe, side plates, a guide structure and side discharge ports, wherein the side plates are vertically installed at the upper end of the underframe and welded together, the guide structure is fixed between the side plates and positioned above the underframe, and the side discharge ports penetrate through the side plates and are positioned at the front ends of the guide structure.

The invention is further improved, the guide structure comprises a fixed plate, a movable structure and a discharge hole, the movable structure is arranged on the side surface of the fixed plate and is connected by a hinge, the discharge hole is positioned above the movable structure and is an integrated structure, and the movable structure is arranged above the conveying belt.

The invention is further improved, the movable structure comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a gear set and a movable rod, the rotating shaft is embedded and installed on two sides of the rotating plate, the gear set is arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft and clamped, the rotating plate is installed below the gear set and meshed with the gear set, the rotating plate is located above the conveying belt, and the rotating plate is horizontally arranged above the conveying belt.

The invention is further improved, the side end of the rotating plate is provided with an inclined plane, the inclined plane is inclined downwards from the upper end, and an included angle is formed between the inclined plane and the conveying belt.

The invention is further improved, the back of the rotating plate is provided with a plurality of balls, the balls are embedded and installed on the inner side of the rotating plate and movably connected, and the balls are uniformly distributed.

The invention is further improved, the gear set comprises mounting plates, gears, rotating shafts, compression plates and curved springs, the gears are mounted between the mounting plates and connected through the rotating shafts, the rotating shafts penetrate through the inner sides of the mounting plates, the compression plates are fixed on the outer sides of the rotating shafts and welded with the rotating shafts, the curved springs are embedded in the inner sides of the mounting plates, one ends of the curved springs abut against the upper ends of the compression plates, the two gears are meshed with each other, and the lower portions of the gears abut against the upper portions of the movable rods and are meshed with each other.

The invention is further improved, the movable rod comprises a rack, a clamping plate and a telescopic rod, the clamping plate is arranged on the side surface of the rack and positioned below the rack, the telescopic rod is embedded in the inner side of the rack and movably connected with the rack, and the rack is arranged below the gear and meshed with the gear.

The invention is further improved, a sliding groove is arranged on the inner side of the rack, and the telescopic rod penetrates through the inner side of the rack and is movably connected with the sliding groove.

According to the technical scheme, the split charging device for distributing materials has the following beneficial effects:

the invention is characterized in that a guide structure is arranged at the right end of the side plate, the rotating plate is attached to the bottom of the conveying belt, the material flow piece is driven to slide from the inclined surface to the rotating plate along with the movement of the conveying belt and then is sent out through the material outlet, the material flow piece is abutted to the movable rod along with the conveying of the conveying belt and drives the gear set to work, at the moment, the rotating plate is turned upwards to be positioned on a plane with the guide structure, the movable rod is continuously retracted to the inner side along with the forward movement of the material flow piece and then is abutted to the movable rod, the side surface of the material flow piece is contacted with the ball and is guided along with the inclined surface of the ball to move to the left side along with the forward movement of the material flow piece, the material distribution port is opened or closed along with the size of the material flow.

According to the invention, the movable rod is arranged at the lower end of the gear set in a matching manner, after the material flow piece abuts against the movable rod, the telescopic rod pushes the rack to move inwards to enable the rack to be meshed with the gear, at the moment, the compression plate on the outer side of the rotating shaft compresses the curved spring to enable the rotating plate connected with the curved spring to be turned upwards, when the rack reaches the tail end and the clamping plate is clamped, the rotating plate is turned over to be in a vertical state, the telescopic rod continuously moves inwards, the telescopic rod slides on the inner side of the sliding groove until the tail end of the telescopic rod and the rotating plate are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the material flow piece is guided to the side face along with the inclination formed between the tail end of the telescopic rod and the rotating plate, and then is sent out from the side face, the material flow piece is distributed.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sub-packaging device for distributing materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the dispensing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a guide structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the mobile structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the rotating plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom view of the rotatable plate of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the gear assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the movable rod of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the movable bar according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a rack-1, a conveyor belt-2, a split charging structure-3, a side conveyor belt-4, a side frame-5, a motor-6, a bottom frame-31, a side plate-32, a guide structure-33, a side discharge port-34, a fixed plate-331, a movable structure-332, a discharge port-333, a rotating shaft-32 a, a rotating plate-32 b, a gear set-32 c, a movable rod-32 d, an inclined plane-b 1, a ball-b 2, an installation plate-c 1, a gear-c 2, a rotating shaft-c 3, a compression plate-c 4, a curved spring-c 5, a rack-d 1, a clamping plate-d 2, a telescopic rod-d 3 and a sliding groove-d 4.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

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